CN111594972A - Air conditioner fresh air heat recovery principle and air conditioner fresh air heat recovery system using same - Google Patents
Air conditioner fresh air heat recovery principle and air conditioner fresh air heat recovery system using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN111594972A CN111594972A CN201910129095.XA CN201910129095A CN111594972A CN 111594972 A CN111594972 A CN 111594972A CN 201910129095 A CN201910129095 A CN 201910129095A CN 111594972 A CN111594972 A CN 111594972A
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
- F24F12/002—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an intermediate heat-transfer fluid
- F24F12/003—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an intermediate heat-transfer fluid using a heat pump
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fresh air heat recovery principle of an air conditioner, which comprises a summer refrigeration principle and a winter heating principle, wherein the summer refrigeration principle is as follows: the normal temperature and normal pressure gas refrigerant is compressed by a compressor to become a high temperature and high pressure liquid refrigerant; the liquid refrigerant cooled by the high-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant enters the chamber to absorb heat and returns to the normal-temperature and normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant; the gas refrigerant at normal temperature and normal pressure enters the compressor again for compression and repeated circulation; when the steps are carried out, the fresh air fan sucks high-temperature fresh air from the outside, and the fresh air is mixed with indoor circulating refrigeration to form cooling fresh air for indoor personnel to use; the indoor cooling fresh air forms low-temperature waste gas after being used, the low-temperature waste gas is discharged outdoors through the air return opening of the fresh air fan, and the discharged low-temperature waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere after passing through the high-temperature fins of the outdoor fin radiator, so that the cooling of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is facilitated. The invention recycles the temperature difference energy stored in the waste gas, improves the refrigeration and heating effect and reduces the energy consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration and heating, in particular to an air conditioner fresh air heat recovery principle and an air conditioner fresh air heat recovery system using the same.
Background
The refrigerating and heating equipment mainly comprises a compressor air-conditioning system, a semiconductor air conditioner and a fresh air system, wherein in the summer refrigerating process of the compressor air-conditioning system, a normal-temperature gas refrigerant is compressed by a compressor to form high-temperature high-pressure liquid, then the high-temperature high-pressure liquid is input into an outdoor unit finned radiator and is cooled by a fan to form the normal-temperature high-pressure refrigerant, then the normal-temperature high-pressure refrigerant is input into an indoor finned radiator to release pressure, heat energy is absorbed, low-temperature cold air is blown out by the fan, and the refrigerant returns to normal-temperature normal-pressure gas. The heating process is opposite in winter. Therefore, the outdoor unit has low temperature in winter, and still needs to absorb heat energy outdoors in such an environment, more electric energy is consumed, and if the outdoor temperature is too low, the heat energy cannot be extracted because the radiating fins are frosted, and the outdoor unit can continue to work only by defrosting. In summer, the outdoor temperature is high, heat is radiated at high temperature, the heat radiation is not smooth, the refrigeration effect is influenced, the energy consumption is increased, and as a result, the effect is poorer when the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is larger.
The principle of the semiconductor air conditioner is that a semiconductor current passes through the semiconductor air conditioner, one side of the semiconductor air conditioner dissipates heat, the other side absorbs heat, the heat dissipating part supplies indoor air in winter, and the heat absorbing part absorbs energy outdoors; in summer, the other way round. The larger the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is, the poorer the effect is.
The working principle of the fresh air system is as follows: fresh air is sucked from the outdoor, filtered, and changed into waste gas after being used by breathing, and then is discharged out of the outdoor. In winter, the relative temperature of the sucked air is low, the relative temperature of the discharged air is high, and in summer, the relative temperature is high, so that energy waste is caused, namely, temperature difference energy is accumulated in the waste gas discharged from the indoor. Although the fresh air system has a total heat exchange technology, cold air and hot air alternately pass through the film and heat energy is transferred through the film, the method has the defects of wind leakage of fresh air and waste gas, increase of wind resistance and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides an air conditioner fresh air heat recovery principle and an air conditioner fresh air heat recovery system using the same, which can recycle temperature difference energy stored in waste gas.
In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a fresh air heat recovery principle of an air conditioner, including a summer refrigeration principle and a winter heating principle, wherein the summer refrigeration principle includes the following steps:
(1-1) compressing the normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant by a compressor to obtain a high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant;
(1-2) inputting the high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant into an outdoor fin radiator, and taking away heat by a fan to realize cooling;
(1-3) the cooled liquid refrigerant enters an indoor fin radiator, releases pressure, absorbs heat, returns to the normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and blows low-temperature cold air into the room through a fan;
(1-4) re-entering the gas refrigerant into the compressor at normal temperature and normal pressure for compression, and repeatedly circulating;
(1-5) when the steps (1-1) - (1-4) are carried out, high-temperature fresh air is sucked outside the fresh air machine room, the high-temperature fresh air is mixed into the room for circulating refrigeration and then is input into the room to form cooled fresh air for indoor personnel to use, so that enough fresh air is ensured, and the temperature is proper; the indoor cooling fresh air is used to form low-temperature waste gas, the low-temperature waste gas is exhausted outdoors through a return air inlet of the fresh air fan, the exhausted low-temperature waste gas enters a circulating air suction inlet of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and is exhausted into the atmosphere after passing through high-temperature fins of the outdoor fin radiator, and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is helped to cool.
The heating principle in winter comprises the following steps:
(2-1) allowing the high-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant compressed by the outdoor unit to enter an indoor radiator;
(2-2) radiating the high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant in the indoor radiator through an indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner, simultaneously cooling the high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant into a normal-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant, and allowing the liquid refrigerant to enter an outdoor fin radiator;
(2-3) the outdoor fin radiator absorbs heat, the volume of the normal-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant is rapidly expanded to form a normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and then the normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant enters a compressor to be compressed and repeatedly circulated;
(2-4) when the steps (2-1) - (2-3) are carried out, the fresh air machine sucks low-temperature fresh air outdoors to form low-temperature clean fresh air, the low-temperature clean fresh air enters the indoor finned radiator, the low-temperature clean fresh air is mixed into the circulating fan in the indoor machine to convey high-temperature fresh air indoors, the indoor high-temperature fresh air forms indoor high-temperature waste gas after being used, and then the indoor high-temperature waste gas is discharged outdoors through the air return opening of the fresh air machine; the high-temperature waste gas enters the outdoor fin radiator by utilizing the outdoor circulating fan, the heat energy in the high-temperature waste gas is directly given to the fins for absorption, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner obtains the heat energy higher than the outdoor air, the outdoor fin radiator of the air conditioning system is helped to change the normal-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant into the normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant, the heating effect is improved, and the energy is recycled.
The invention also provides an air conditioner fresh air heat recovery system utilizing the air conditioner fresh air heat recovery principle, which comprises a fresh air fan air conditioner small circulation fresh air field, a fresh air fan air conditioner large circulation fresh air field and a fresh air fan air conditioner split circulation fresh air field, wherein the fresh air fan air conditioner small circulation fresh air field comprises an air conditioner and a fresh air fan which are installed in a combined mode, an air suction port of an indoor circulation fan of the air conditioner is combined with an outdoor air suction port of the fresh air fan, an indoor air return port of the fresh air fan is combined with an air return port of an indoor circulation fan of the air conditioner, and an air exhaust port of the fresh air fan is connected with an outdoor air suction port of the air conditioner.
The large-circulation fresh air field of the fresh air machine air conditioner comprises an air conditioner and a fresh air machine which are installed in a combined mode, an air suction opening of an indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and an outdoor air suction opening of the fresh air machine are combined or arranged in a region, an indoor air return opening of the fresh air machine, which is installed at a certain distance away from an air return opening of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner, is connected with an air outlet of the fresh air machine through a pipeline, and an air outlet of the fresh air machine is connected with an outdoor unit air suction opening of the air conditioner.
The fresh air machine and the air conditioner are arranged in a split circulation fresh air field, the split circulation fresh air field comprises an air conditioner and a fresh air machine which are arranged separately, an indoor air supply outlet of the fresh air machine is arranged adjacent to an air suction inlet of an indoor circulation fan of the air conditioner, and an air outlet of the fresh air machine is connected with an outdoor unit air suction inlet of the air conditioner through a pipeline.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the air conditioner fresh air heat recovery technology provided by the invention is a new technology, and is used for recycling the temperature difference energy stored in the waste gas, improving the refrigeration and heating effects and reducing the energy consumption.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the refrigeration principle in summer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating the heating principle in winter according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. the air suction port of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner is combined with the outdoor air supply port of the fresh air fan; 2. the indoor return air inlet of the fresh air fan is combined with the return air inlet of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner; 3. the air outlet of the fresh air fan is connected with the air suction inlet of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner; 4. the air suction port of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner is combined with the outdoor air supply port of the fresh air fan; 5. an outdoor unit air suction inlet of the air conditioner; 7. an air suction inlet of an indoor unit of the air conditioner; 8. indoor air supply outlet of the fresh air machine; 9. an air suction opening of an indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner; 10. an air outlet of the fresh air machine; 11. an outdoor unit air suction inlet of an air conditioner.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The invention provides a fresh air heat recovery principle of an air conditioner, which comprises a summer refrigeration principle and a winter heating principle, wherein the summer refrigeration principle comprises the following steps:
(1-1) compressing the normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant by a compressor to obtain a high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant;
(1-2) inputting the high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant into an outdoor fin radiator, and taking away heat by a fan to realize cooling;
(1-3) the cooled liquid refrigerant enters an indoor fin radiator, releases pressure, absorbs heat, returns to the normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and blows low-temperature cold air into the room through a fan;
(1-4) re-entering the gas refrigerant into the compressor at normal temperature and normal pressure for compression, and repeatedly circulating;
(1-5) when the steps (1-1) - (1-4) are carried out, high-temperature fresh air is sucked outside the fresh air machine room, the high-temperature fresh air is mixed into the room for circulating refrigeration and then is input into the room to form cooled fresh air for indoor personnel to use, so that enough fresh air is ensured, and the temperature is proper; the indoor cooling fresh air forms low-temperature waste gas after being used, the low-temperature waste gas is discharged outdoors through a return air inlet of the fresh air fan, the discharged low-temperature waste gas enters a circulating air suction inlet of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and is discharged into the atmosphere after passing through high-temperature fins of the outdoor fin radiator, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is helped to cool, the refrigeration effect is improved, and energy is recycled. The cooling principle in summer is shown in fig. 1.
The winter heating principle comprises the following steps:
(2-1) allowing the high-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant compressed by the outdoor unit to enter an indoor radiator;
(2-2) radiating the high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant in the indoor radiator through an indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner, simultaneously cooling the high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant into a normal-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant, and allowing the liquid refrigerant to enter an outdoor fin radiator;
(2-3) the outdoor fin radiator absorbs heat, the volume of the normal-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant is rapidly expanded to form a normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and then the normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant enters a compressor to be compressed and repeatedly circulated; in the process, a large amount of heat energy is absorbed, so that the already low outdoor environment temperature is further reduced, and even frosting is possible.
(2-4) when the steps (2-1) - (2-3) are carried out, the fresh air machine sucks low-temperature fresh air outdoors to form low-temperature clean fresh air, the low-temperature clean fresh air enters the indoor finned radiator, the low-temperature clean fresh air is mixed into the circulating fan in the indoor machine to convey high-temperature fresh air indoors, the indoor high-temperature fresh air forms indoor high-temperature waste gas after being used, and then the indoor high-temperature waste gas is discharged outdoors through the air return opening of the fresh air machine; the high-temperature waste gas enters the outdoor fin radiator by utilizing the outdoor circulating fan, the heat energy in the high-temperature waste gas is directly given to the fins for absorption, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner obtains the heat energy higher than that of outdoor air, the outdoor fin radiator of the air conditioning system is helped to change the normal-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant into the normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant, the ambient temperature of the outdoor unit is improved, and defrosting is reduced or even avoided so as to recover energy. The heating principle in winter is shown in figure 2.
The fresh air heat recovery principle of the air conditioner is a heat recovery principle of combining a compressor air conditioning system and a fresh air system, and the semiconductor air conditioner can also discharge heat energy air exhausted indoors into the heat absorbing fins by using the same method in winter; in summer, the discharged relatively low-temperature waste gas helps to dissipate heat through the radiating fins, and the purpose of energy recovery is also achieved.
The principle of recovering fresh air and heat of the air conditioner is further explained by combining a plurality of specific embodiments utilizing the technical scheme of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a small circulation fresh air field of a fresh air machine air conditioner, which comprises an air conditioner and a fresh air machine installed in combination, wherein an air suction port of an indoor circulation fan of the air conditioner and an outdoor air supply port of the fresh air machine are combined at a position 1, and air is sucked by the indoor circulation fan, so that fresh air sucked by the fresh air machine and return air of the indoor circulation fan of the air conditioner are mixed and then sent into a room. The indoor return air inlet of the fresh air fan and the return air inlet of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner are combined at the position 2, part of the indoor return air enters the circulating return air of the air conditioner, and the other part of the indoor return air passes through the air outlet of the fresh air fan, and meanwhile, the air outlet of the fresh air fan and the outdoor unit air suction inlet of the air conditioner are combined at the position 3, so that part of the exhaust air is discharged into the atmosphere after passing through an outdoor unit fin radiator of the air conditioner, and part of the exhaust air directly participates in outdoor unit energy absorption by outdoor air. The fan can also be arranged independently.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment provides a large circulation fresh air field of fresh air machine air conditioner, which comprises an air conditioner and a fresh air machine installed in combination, and an exhaust fan installed at a far position in a room, wherein an air suction port of an indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and an outdoor air supply port of the fresh air machine are combined at 4, or arranged in a region, so that fresh air sucked by the fresh air machine and an outlet of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner are mixed and then sent into the room, fresh air with suitable temperature is used in the room, and the used air is divided into two paths, one path of which passes through an air return port of the fresh air exhaust fan installed at a far position and is input to a region close to an outdoor air suction port 5 of the air conditioner through a pipeline or is combined, so that air with temperature difference energy is energized to an outdoor unit fin for recycling, and then is exhausted; and the other path of the air conditioner participates in the circulation of the indoor unit of the air conditioner through an indoor unit air suction opening 7 of the air conditioner to participate in indoor energy exchange. In this embodiment, the air exhaust part of the fresh air machine can be integrated into the indoor unit of the air conditioner, or can be separately and independently arranged.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a split-cycle fresh air field of a fresh air machine and an air conditioner, which includes an air conditioner and a fresh air machine separately installed, an indoor air supply outlet 8 of the fresh air machine is installed adjacent to an air suction inlet 9 of an indoor cycle fan of the air conditioner, and an air discharge outlet 10 of the fresh air machine is connected to an outdoor air suction inlet 11 of the air conditioner through a pipeline.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an air conditioner new trend heat recovery principle which characterized in that, heats the principle including summer refrigeration principle and winter, and wherein, summer refrigeration principle includes following step:
(1-1) compressing the normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant by a compressor to obtain a high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant;
(1-2) inputting the high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant into an outdoor fin radiator, and taking away heat by a fan to realize cooling;
(1-3) the cooled liquid refrigerant enters an indoor fin radiator, releases pressure, absorbs heat, returns to the normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and blows low-temperature cold air into the room through a fan;
(1-4) re-entering the gas refrigerant into the compressor at normal temperature and normal pressure for compression, and repeatedly circulating;
(1-5) when the steps (1-1) - (1-4) are carried out, high-temperature fresh air is sucked outside the fresh air machine room, the high-temperature fresh air is mixed into the room for circulating refrigeration and then is input into the room to form cooled fresh air for indoor personnel to use, so that enough fresh air is ensured, and the temperature is proper; the indoor cooling fresh air is used to form low-temperature waste gas, the low-temperature waste gas is exhausted outdoors through a return air inlet of the fresh air fan, the exhausted low-temperature waste gas enters a circulating air suction inlet of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and is exhausted into the atmosphere after passing through high-temperature fins of the outdoor fin radiator, and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is helped to cool.
2. The air conditioning fresh air heat recovery principle of claim 1, wherein the winter heating principle comprises the following steps:
(2-1) allowing the high-temperature and high-pressure liquid refrigerant compressed by the outdoor unit to enter an indoor radiator;
(2-2) radiating the high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant in the indoor radiator through an indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner, simultaneously cooling the high-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant into a normal-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant, and allowing the liquid refrigerant to enter an outdoor fin radiator;
(2-3) the outdoor fin radiator absorbs heat, the volume of the normal-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant is rapidly expanded to form a normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant, and then the normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant enters a compressor to be compressed and repeatedly circulated;
(2-4) when the steps (2-1) - (2-3) are carried out, the fresh air machine sucks low-temperature fresh air outdoors to form low-temperature clean fresh air, the low-temperature clean fresh air enters the indoor finned radiator, the low-temperature clean fresh air is mixed into the circulating fan in the indoor machine to convey high-temperature fresh air indoors, the indoor high-temperature fresh air forms indoor high-temperature waste gas after being used, and then the indoor high-temperature waste gas is discharged outdoors through the air return opening of the fresh air machine; the high-temperature waste gas enters the outdoor fin radiator by utilizing the outdoor circulating fan, the heat energy in the high-temperature waste gas is directly given to the fins for absorption, and the outdoor unit of the air conditioner obtains the heat energy higher than the outdoor air, so that the outdoor fin radiator of the air conditioning system is helped to change the normal-temperature high-pressure liquid refrigerant into the normal-temperature normal-pressure gaseous refrigerant.
3. The fresh air heat recovery system of the air conditioner based on the fresh air heat recovery principle of the air conditioner as claimed in claim 1 or 2, comprising a fresh air machine air conditioner small circulation fresh air field, a fresh air machine air conditioner large circulation fresh air field and a fresh air machine air conditioner split circulation fresh air field, wherein the fresh air machine air conditioner small circulation fresh air field comprises an air conditioner and a fresh air machine which are installed in a combined mode, an air suction opening of an indoor circulation fan of the air conditioner is combined with an outdoor air suction opening of the fresh air machine, an indoor air return opening of the fresh air machine is combined with an air return opening of an indoor circulation fan of the air conditioner, and an air outlet of the fresh air machine is connected with an outdoor air suction opening of the air conditioner.
4. An air conditioning fresh air heat recovery system based on the air conditioning fresh air heat recovery principle according to claim 3, wherein the fresh air machine air conditioner large circulation fresh air field comprises an air conditioner and a fresh air machine which are installed in combination, an air suction port of an indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner and an outdoor air suction port of the fresh air machine are merged or arranged in a region, an indoor air return port of the fresh air machine installed at a certain distance from an air return port of the indoor circulating fan of the air conditioner is connected with an air outlet of the fresh air machine through a pipeline, and an air outlet of the fresh air machine is connected with an outdoor air suction port of the air conditioner.
5. An air conditioning fresh air heat recovery system based on the air conditioning fresh air heat recovery principle according to claim 3, wherein the fresh air fan air conditioner split circulation fresh air field comprises an air conditioner and a fresh air fan which are separately installed, an indoor air supply outlet of the fresh air fan is installed adjacent to an air suction inlet of an indoor circulation fan of the air conditioner, and an air outlet of the fresh air fan is connected with an outdoor air suction inlet of the air conditioner through a pipeline.
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CN103267339A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-08-28 | 青岛宏宇环保空调设备有限公司 | Direct-expansion double-effect heat recovery heat pump air-conditioning system and application method thereof |
CN106524317A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-03-22 | 山东华科规划建筑设计有限公司 | Different-quality heat recovery refrigerant undercooling and reheating air conditioner and air processing method thereof |
CN210088979U (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2020-02-18 | 南通诺亚居环保科技有限公司 | Air conditioner fresh air heat recovery system utilizing air conditioner fresh air heat recovery principle |
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2019
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103267339A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2013-08-28 | 青岛宏宇环保空调设备有限公司 | Direct-expansion double-effect heat recovery heat pump air-conditioning system and application method thereof |
CN106524317A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-03-22 | 山东华科规划建筑设计有限公司 | Different-quality heat recovery refrigerant undercooling and reheating air conditioner and air processing method thereof |
CN210088979U (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2020-02-18 | 南通诺亚居环保科技有限公司 | Air conditioner fresh air heat recovery system utilizing air conditioner fresh air heat recovery principle |
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