CN111593690B - Buffering formula highway rail guard - Google Patents

Buffering formula highway rail guard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111593690B
CN111593690B CN202010436125.4A CN202010436125A CN111593690B CN 111593690 B CN111593690 B CN 111593690B CN 202010436125 A CN202010436125 A CN 202010436125A CN 111593690 B CN111593690 B CN 111593690B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
column
supporting
protective
collision
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CN202010436125.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111593690A (en
Inventor
赵夏明
方海生
张建希
吕秋慧
沈晓艺
叶雄杰
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Zaozhuang Lutong Road Engineering Co.,Ltd.
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Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication of CN111593690A publication Critical patent/CN111593690A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/003Individual devices arranged in spaced relationship, e.g. buffer bollards
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E01F15/04Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of longitudinal beams or rigid strips supported above ground at spaced points
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • E01F15/04Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes essentially made of longitudinal beams or rigid strips supported above ground at spaced points
    • E01F15/0461Supports, e.g. posts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of highway protection, and discloses a buffer type highway protective guard which comprises a plurality of collision posts which are distributed at equal intervals, wherein the lower ends of the collision posts are fixedly connected with a road surface through pre-embedded collision post bases, and a plurality of buffer supporting components are arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom on the collision posts; be equipped with the support column subassembly between the outer end of the buffering supporting component on two adjacent anticollision posts, be equipped with three direction rotary drum on the support column subassembly, the rubber cushion collar that the outside cover of direction rotary drum was equipped with, the surface of rubber cushion collar is equipped with the conical skid proof block of a plurality of. The road safety performance of the invention is good, when the vehicle collides with the protective guard, the guide rotary cylinder has the functions of guiding and buffering the vehicle, thereby effectively preventing the vehicle from rushing out of the protective guard or rushing into the road traffic lane reversely, and also avoiding the occurrence of secondary injury of casualties caused by the fact that the protective guard penetrates into the vehicle body.

Description

Buffering formula highway rail guard
Technical Field
The invention relates to a highway anti-collision guardrail, belongs to the field of traffic road safety facilities, and particularly relates to a buffer type highway guardrail.
Background
Road safety barriers, also known as traffic barriers, are generally classified into flexible barriers, semi-rigid barriers, and rigid barriers, where flexible barriers generally refer to cable barriers, rigid barriers generally refer to concrete barriers, and semi-rigid barriers generally refer to beam barriers. The semi-rigid guardrail is a continuous beam column structure, the main representative form of the semi-rigid guardrail is a waveform guardrail, and the waveform beam guardrail is most widely applied from the practical application conditions at home and abroad.
The purpose of constructing a road safety barrier represented by a waveform barrier is to protect vehicles and persons in the vehicles from being collided by natural or artificial objects beside a road. In fact, however, the road safety barriers widely distributed on all levels of roads in China cause much damage to vehicle owners due to the defects in design and position planning. Once a vehicle collides with a safety guardrail carelessly, the safety guardrail is broken easily due to the fact that the guardrail is crashed, particularly, a connecting elbow of the safety guardrail is deformed suddenly in the process of crashing and is folded into a shape like a cone triangle, the broken guardrail penetrates through a vehicle window and a vehicle body and further penetrates through the vehicle body to endanger the personal safety of people in the vehicle, so that serious secondary injury is caused, and too many accidents of vehicles colliding with the guardrail and the guardrail cause death on domestic roads. It is clearly very alarming that the accident of secondary injury is caused by the accident of the vehicle and the collision of the vehicle on the safety guard rail of the highway.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a buffer type highway protective guard for solving the problems of a highway safety protective guard represented by a waveform protective guard in the prior art, which integrates vehicle guiding, protecting, buffering and energy absorbing into a whole.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a buffer type highway protective guard comprises a plurality of collision-proof columns distributed at equal intervals, wherein the lower ends of the collision-proof columns are fixedly connected with a road surface through pre-buried collision-proof column bases, and a plurality of buffer supporting components are arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom on the collision-proof columns; be equipped with the support column subassembly between two adjacent last buffering supporting component's of anticollision post outer end, the support column subassembly on be equipped with three direction rotary drum, the rubber cushion collar that is equipped with is overlapped in the outside of direction rotary drum, the surface of rubber cushion collar be equipped with the conical skid proof block of a plurality of. The vehicle running at high speed slightly collides the protective guard, and the guide rotating cylinder guides the vehicle to enter the front rail for running; when the collision is severe, the guide rotary cylinder deforms, collapses, buffers and absorbs energy, and simultaneously the buffer support component deforms and absorbs energy, so that the collision force of the vehicle is reduced; when violent collision occurs, the guide rotating cylinder, the buffer support assembly and the anti-collision column buffer, absorb energy and collapse to play multiple protection roles, so that vehicles are prevented from rushing out of guardrails or rushing into driveways of roads reversely as far as possible, and casualties caused by traffic accidents are effectively reduced.
Preferably, the buffer support assembly comprises a support cylinder sleeve and a connecting rod arranged in the support cylinder sleeve, a cylinder body end cover is fixed at the outer end of the support cylinder sleeve, the outer end of the connecting rod penetrates through the cylinder body end cover and extends out of the support cylinder sleeve, a connecting sleeve is arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod and is rotatably connected with the support column assembly, a column sleeve is arranged at the inner end of the support cylinder sleeve, the column sleeve and the support cylinder sleeve are of an integrated structure, and the column sleeve is rotatably connected with the anti-collision column; the cylinder body end cover is characterized in that a check ring is fixed in the supporting cylinder sleeve, the inner end of the connecting rod penetrates through the check ring and is fixed with a piston, a supporting ring is fixed at the inner side of the connecting rod, which is positioned on the cylinder body end cover, the supporting ring is connected with the inner wall of the supporting cylinder sleeve in a sliding mode, and a lower pressure spring is sleeved at the position, which is positioned between the supporting ring and the check ring, of the connecting rod. When the vehicle collides with the guide rotary cylinder, the connecting rod retracts into the supporting cylinder sleeve, the piston extrudes air, buffers and absorbs energy, and the lower compression spring is compressed and absorbs energy, so that the vehicle collision force is reduced.
Preferably, a disc spring loop bar is arranged at the rear end of the piston in the supporting cylinder sleeve and fixedly connected with the inner end face of the piston, a plurality of disc springs are sleeved on the disc spring loop bar, a guide hole is formed in the inner end of the supporting cylinder sleeve, and the inner end of the disc spring loop bar extends into the guide hole. In the process that the connecting rod retracts into the supporting cylinder sleeve, the piston can extrude the disc spring, and the disc spring absorbs a large amount of collision energy after being compressed, so that the collision force of the vehicle is further reduced.
Preferably, a sleeve outer protective column is fixed to the outer end of the connecting rod, the inner end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the sleeve outer protective column, a thin-wall pipe compression column is sleeved on the outer side of the inner end of the supporting cylinder sleeve, a thin-wall protective sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting cylinder sleeve and is in sliding connection with the supporting cylinder sleeve, the outer end of the thin-wall protective sleeve is fixed to the inner end of the sleeve outer protective column, the sleeve inner protective column is fixed to the inner side, located on the connecting rod, of the sleeve outer protective column, and an upper pressure spring is sleeved on the connecting rod, located between the sleeve inner protective column and a cylinder body end cover. When the vehicle collides with the guide rotary cylinder, the upper pressure spring is compressed and absorbs energy in the process of compressing the connecting rod; the thin-wall protecting sleeve plays a role in protecting the supporting cylinder sleeve and the connecting rod, so that the thin-wall protecting sleeve is prevented from being corroded due to rain and sunshine, and the service life is prolonged.
Preferably, the top of the crash column is in threaded connection with a crash column top cover. The top of anticollision post top cap to the anticollision post is sealed, prevents ponding, corruption in the anticollision post, increases the intensity of anticollision post simultaneously.
Preferably, the support column assembly comprises a support column, the two ends of the support column are in threaded connection with a support top cover, and the support column is sleeved with a plurality of guide rotating cylinder separating sleeves.
Preferably, be equipped with the circular joint guard plate between two adjacent crashproof posts, the circular joint guard plate includes the guard plate main part, be equipped with four cylindrical strengthening ribs of equipartition in the middle of the guard plate main part, cylindrical strengthening rib both ends all are equipped with the circular lantern ring, the circular lantern ring cup joints on the crashproof post. The distance between the two circular lantern rings is slightly larger than the width of the circular lantern ring, so that the installation is convenient. The middle of the protective plate main body is provided with a cylindrical reinforcing rib, so that the protective plate main body is not easy to break after being impacted by strong force; the both ends connection structure of circular joint guard plate is the circular lantern ring, and the link of circular joint guard plate can't form the fracture that the awl triangle is the same when taking place the vehicle striking, effectively avoids the rail guard to penetrate the automobile body, and the secondary damage that causes the casualties takes place.
Preferably, the two buffer support components connected to two adjacent support columns form an included angle of 100-110 degrees. When the vehicle continuously impacts the guard rail and the guide rotary cylinder is crushed, the connecting rod is continuously compressed into the supporting cylinder sleeve to enable the two buffering support assemblies to form a straight line, and the buffering support assemblies and the circular connector guard plate form a transverse guard plate together to protect the vehicle from impacting out of the guard rail; if the impact force of the vehicle is too large and the round joint protection plate is broken by collision, the two buffering support assemblies extend outwards in the opposite directions, the connecting rod moves outwards from the support cylinder sleeve to drive the piston to extrude the lower compression spring to compress and absorb energy, and the lower compression spring buffers the impact force of the vehicle and avoids the buffering support assemblies from being broken by collision. The included angle that two buffering supporting component formed is undersize then is broken by the collision before the guard plate of circular joint plays the guard action, and the included angle that two buffering supporting component formed is too big, and the stroke of connecting rod buffering is short excessively to weaken buffering supporting component's buffering energy-absorbing effect to weaken its guard action.
Preferably, the base of the crash-proof column comprises a base sleeve, a plurality of support rib plates distributed along the axial direction are arranged on the outer side of the base sleeve, a ground fixing plate is arranged on the bottom side of the base sleeve, and a plurality of fastening screws which penetrate through the base sleeve and are abutted to the crash-proof column are arranged on the upper portion of the outer side of the base sleeve. The support rib plates increase the rigidity strength of the base of the anti-collision column, and the impact resistance of the protective guard is effectively improved.
Therefore, the invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) the guide and protection function is realized, when a vehicle collides with the highway protective guard, the guide rotary cylinder plays a role in guiding the vehicle through rotation, three layers of guide rotary cylinders are arranged to play a role in guiding and protecting vehicles of various sizes, and the vehicle can continuously run along the inner side of the protective guard after collision, so that the vehicle is effectively prevented from rushing out of the protective guard or rushing into a lane of the highway in a reverse direction; (2) the vertical and horizontal three-dimensional five-protection system is longitudinally provided with triple protection of a guide rotating cylinder, a support column and an anti-collision column, and is transversely provided with double protection of a buffer support component and a circular connector protection plate, and three layers of protection of the guide rotating cylinder, the buffer support component and the circular connector protection plate are progressive layer by layer, so that a vehicle is effectively prevented from rushing out of a highway protection fence to cause a falling accident; (3) the secondary injury of casualties caused by the fact that the protective guard penetrates into a vehicle body is effectively avoided, the cylindrical reinforcing rib arranged in the middle of the circular connector protection plate is difficult to break after being impacted by strong force, and the connecting structures at the two ends of the circular connector protection plate are circular lantern rings and cannot form a fracture like a cone triangle, so that the accidents that the protective guard penetrates through the vehicle body and the personal safety of people in the vehicle is endangered when the vehicle impacts the protective guard are effectively avoided; (4) multiple buffering and energy absorption: the rubber buffer sleeve outside the guide rotary cylinder absorbs energy in a buffering mode, the outer protective column of the sleeve absorbs energy in a collapsing mode, the piston moves to enable air pressure in the support cylinder sleeve to increase buffering energy absorption, the upper pressure spring absorbs energy in a compressing mode, the lower pressure spring absorbs energy in a compressing mode, and the disc spring absorbs energy in a compressing mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the buffering support assembly.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connecting rod.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support column assembly.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a circular joint guard.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a crash column base.
Fig. 7 is a top view of fig. 1.
In the figure: the anti-collision device comprises an anti-collision column 1, an anti-collision column top cover 11, an anti-collision column base 2, a base sleeve 20, a supporting rib plate 21, a ground fixing plate 22, a buffering supporting component 3, a guiding rotary cylinder 5, a rubber buffering sleeve 51, a conical anti-slip bump 52, a supporting column component 6, a supporting column 60, a supporting top cover 61, a guiding rotary cylinder separating sleeve 62, a circular joint protecting plate 7, a protecting plate main body 70, a cylindrical reinforcing rib 71, a circular lantern ring 72, a connecting rod 30, a supporting cylinder sleeve 31, a connecting sleeve 32, a column sleeve 33, a sleeve outer protecting column 34, a thin-wall pipe compression column 35, a thin-wall protecting pipe 36, a cylinder body end cover 37, a sleeve inner protecting column 38, an upper compression spring 39, a piston 40, a supporting ring 41, a lower compression spring 42, a retainer ring 43, a disc spring sleeve rod 44, a guiding hole 45 and a disc spring 46.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description below:
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 7, the buffer type highway protective guard comprises a plurality of collision posts 1 distributed at equal intervals, wherein the lower ends of the collision posts 1 are fixedly connected with a road surface through pre-embedded collision post bases 2, the top parts of the collision posts 1 are in threaded connection with collision post top covers 11, and a plurality of buffer supporting components 3 are arranged at equal intervals from top to bottom on the collision posts; a support column assembly 6 is arranged between the outer ends of the buffer support assemblies on two adjacent anti-collision columns 1, three guide rotating cylinders 5 are arranged on the support column assembly, rubber buffer sleeves 51 are sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rotating cylinders 5, and a plurality of conical anti-skid lugs 52 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the rubber buffer sleeves 51;
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the buffering support assembly 3 includes a support cylinder sleeve 31 and a connecting rod 30 disposed in the support cylinder sleeve, a cylinder end cover 37 is fixed at an outer end of the support cylinder sleeve 31, an outer end of the connecting rod 30 passes through the cylinder end cover 37 and extends out of the support cylinder sleeve, a connecting sleeve 32 is disposed at an outer end of the connecting rod 30, the connecting sleeve 32 is rotatably connected with the support column assembly, a column sleeve 33 is disposed at an inner end of the support cylinder sleeve 31, the column sleeve 33 and the support cylinder sleeve 31 are of an integrated structure, and the column sleeve 33 is rotatably connected with the crash column 1; a retainer ring 43 is fixed in the supporting cylinder sleeve 31, the inner end of the connecting rod 30 penetrates through the retainer ring 43 and is fixed with the piston 40, a supporting ring 41 is fixed at the inner side part of the connecting rod 30 positioned on the cylinder end cover 37 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the supporting cylinder sleeve, and a lower pressure spring 42 is sleeved at the part of the connecting rod 30 positioned between the supporting ring 41 and the retainer ring 43; a disc spring loop bar 44 is arranged at the rear end of the piston in the supporting cylinder sleeve 31, the disc spring loop bar 44 is fixedly connected with the inner end face of the piston, a plurality of disc springs 46 are sleeved on the disc spring loop bar 44, a guide hole 45 is arranged at the inner end of the supporting cylinder sleeve 31, and the inner end of the disc spring loop bar extends into the guide hole; a sleeve outer pillar 34 is fixed at the outer end of the connecting rod 30, the inner end of the connecting sleeve 32 is fixedly connected with the sleeve outer pillar 34, a thin-wall tube compression pillar 35 is sleeved at the outer side of the inner end of the supporting cylinder sleeve 31, a thin-wall protecting sleeve 36 is sleeved at the outer side of the supporting cylinder sleeve 31, the thin-wall protecting sleeve 36 is slidably connected with the supporting cylinder sleeve 31, the outer end of the thin-wall protecting sleeve 36 is fixed with the inner end of the sleeve outer pillar, a sleeve inner pillar 38 is fixed at the inner side of the sleeve outer pillar on the connecting rod 30, and an upper pressure spring 39 is sleeved at the position, between the sleeve inner pillar 38 and the cylinder end cover 37, on the connecting rod 30.
As shown in fig. 4, the supporting column assembly 6 includes a supporting column 60, a supporting top cover 61 is screwed on both ends of the supporting column 60, and a plurality of guiding rotary cylinder separating sleeves 62 are sleeved on the supporting column 60.
As shown in fig. 5, a circular joint protection plate 7 is arranged between two adjacent crash posts 1, the circular joint protection plate 7 comprises a protection plate main body 70, four uniformly distributed cylindrical reinforcing ribs 71 are arranged in the middle of the protection plate main body 70, circular lantern rings 72 are arranged at two ends of each cylindrical reinforcing rib 71, and the circular lantern rings 72 are sleeved on the crash posts 1.
As shown in fig. 6, the crash column base 2 includes a base sleeve 20, a plurality of support rib plates 21 distributed along the axial direction are disposed on the outer side of the base sleeve 20, a ground fixing plate 22 is disposed on the bottom side of the base sleeve 20, and a plurality of fastening screws passing through the base sleeve 20 and abutting against the crash column 1 are disposed on the upper portion of the outer side of the base sleeve 20.
The principle of the invention is as follows with reference to the attached drawings: as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the road protective guard prevents a vehicle from rushing out of the protective guard or rushing backward into a lane of a road after colliding with the road protective guard by constructing a multi-protection system, when the vehicle is out of control and collides with the road protective guard, the front end of the vehicle collides with a guide rotary drum first, and the guide rotary drum rotates to enable the vehicle to continue to run forward along the protective guard, so as to prevent the vehicle from rushing out of the protective guard or rushing backward into the lane of the road; when the vehicle continuously collides with the road protective guard, the rubber buffer sleeve and the conical anti-skid bump on the guide rotating cylinder are impacted by external force to play roles in relieving the impact force of the vehicle and protecting the guide rotating cylinder; when a vehicle continuously impacts the protective guard, the buffering support assembly plays a role in multiple buffering protection, the buffering support assembly can not only serve as a transverse protective rod to play a role in blocking, but also can inwards compress a support cylinder sleeve to buffer and absorb energy under the action of external force of vehicle impact, the thin-wall protective sleeve can deform to buffer and absorb energy, an upper pressure spring and a lower pressure spring compress to buffer and absorb energy, a piston extrudes air to buffer under the action of the connecting rod, a disc spring compresses to absorb energy, and the buffering support assembly reduces the impact force of the vehicle through the multiple protections and avoids the vehicle from rushing out of the protective guard or reversely rushing into a lane of a road to generate secondary traffic accidents; when a vehicle impacts the protective guard, the guide rotary cylinder is broken, and the connecting rod is continuously compressed to enter the support cylinder sleeve to enable the buffer support assembly to form a straight line, the circular joint protection plate can play a protection role, and the two ends of the circular joint protection plate are circular lantern rings and cannot form a cone-shaped fracture, so that the protective guard is effectively prevented from penetrating into a vehicle body to cause an accident of hurting people. The highway protective fence can be widely used for protecting highways, highway bridges, dangerous highway sections of winding mountain roads, riverside roads and the like.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications made on the basis of the present invention to solve the basically same protection technical problems and achieve the basically same protection technical effects are all covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A buffer type highway protective guard comprises a plurality of collision-proof columns distributed at equal intervals, wherein the lower ends of the collision-proof columns are fixedly connected with a road surface through pre-buried collision-proof column bases; a supporting column assembly is arranged between the outer ends of the buffering supporting assemblies on two adjacent anti-collision columns, three guiding rotary cylinders are arranged on the supporting column assembly, rubber buffering sleeves are sleeved on the outer sides of the guiding rotary cylinders, and a plurality of conical anti-skid lugs are arranged on the outer surfaces of the rubber buffering sleeves; the buffer support assembly comprises a support cylinder sleeve and a connecting rod arranged in the support cylinder sleeve, a cylinder body end cover is fixed at the outer end of the support cylinder sleeve, the outer end of the connecting rod penetrates through the cylinder body end cover and extends out of the support cylinder sleeve, a connecting sleeve is arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod and is rotatably connected with the support column assembly, a column sleeve is arranged at the inner end of the support cylinder sleeve, the column sleeve and the support cylinder sleeve are of an integrated structure, and the column sleeve is rotatably connected with the anti-collision column; the cylinder body end cover is characterized in that a check ring is fixed in the supporting cylinder sleeve, the inner end of the connecting rod penetrates through the check ring and is fixed with a piston, a supporting ring is fixed at the inner side of the connecting rod, which is positioned on the cylinder body end cover, the supporting ring is connected with the inner wall of the supporting cylinder sleeve in a sliding mode, and a lower pressure spring is sleeved at the position, which is positioned between the supporting ring and the check ring, of the connecting rod.
2. The buffer type road protective fence as claimed in claim 1, wherein a disc spring loop bar is arranged at the rear end of the piston in the support cylinder sleeve, the disc spring loop bar is fixedly connected with the inner end surface of the piston, a plurality of disc springs are sleeved on the disc spring loop bar, a guide hole 45 is arranged at the inner end of the support cylinder sleeve, and the inner end of the disc spring loop bar extends into the buffer hole.
3. The buffer type road protective guard according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer end of the connecting rod is fixed with a sleeve outer protective column, the inner end of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the sleeve outer protective column, the outer side of the inner end of the supporting cylinder sleeve is sleeved with a thin-wall tube compression column, the outer side of the supporting cylinder sleeve is sleeved with a thin-wall protective sleeve, the thin-wall protective sleeve is slidably connected with the supporting cylinder sleeve, the outer end of the thin-wall protective sleeve is fixed with the inner end of the sleeve outer protective column, the inner side of the sleeve outer protective column on the connecting rod is fixed with the sleeve inner protective column, and the position between the sleeve inner protective column and a cylinder end cover on the connecting rod is sleeved with a pressure spring.
4. The buffer-type road protective guard according to claim 1, wherein a top cap of the crash post is connected with the top of the crash post in a threaded manner.
5. The buffer type road protective guard according to claim 1, wherein the supporting column assembly comprises a supporting column, two ends of the supporting column are both in threaded connection with supporting top covers, and a plurality of guide rotary cylinder separation sleeves are sleeved on the supporting column.
6. The buffer type road protective guard according to claim 1, 4 or 5, wherein a circular joint protective plate is arranged between two adjacent anti-collision posts, the circular joint protective plate comprises a protective plate main body, four uniformly distributed cylindrical reinforcing ribs are arranged in the middle of the protective plate main body, circular lantern rings are arranged at two ends of each cylindrical reinforcing rib, and the circular lantern rings are sleeved on the anti-collision posts.
7. The buffer type road protective fence as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two buffer support units connected to two adjacent support posts form an included angle of 100-110 °.
8. The buffer type road protective fence as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crash-proof post base comprises a base sleeve, a plurality of axially-distributed supporting rib plates are arranged on the outer side of the base sleeve, a ground fixing plate is arranged on the bottom side of the base sleeve, and a plurality of fastening screws which penetrate through the base sleeve and abut against the crash-proof post are arranged on the upper portion of the outer side of the base sleeve.
CN202010436125.4A 2020-05-21 2020-05-21 Buffering formula highway rail guard Active CN111593690B (en)

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CN111593690B true CN111593690B (en) 2021-07-20

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112323684B (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-04-12 山东冠县众立交通设施有限公司 Highway safety protective guard
CN112342968A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-02-09 张志婷 Highway crash barrier protection system
CN112942096B (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-11-01 中铁十四局集团青岛工程建设有限公司 Bridge engineering is with crashproof type buffering guardrail structure
CN113174884A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-27 冉洪钊 Town road side anti-falling device
CN113216048B (en) * 2021-05-11 2022-09-09 中交第三公路工程局有限公司 Assembled anti-collision guardrail and construction process thereof
CN113718681A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-30 中科路恒工程设计有限公司 Roadside protection structure based on VFD damper
CN115233593A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-10-25 北京信息科技大学 Road anticollision section of thick bamboo is filled to gradient honeycomb

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20106249U1 (en) * 2001-04-10 2001-07-26 Geo Do Industry Co Impact absorber for a street
CN203782614U (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-08-20 安阳市福达实业有限责任公司 Road protective fence
CN206887835U (en) * 2017-06-28 2018-01-16 四川建筑职业技术学院 A kind of highway bend vapour-pressure type guard rail
CN107815993B (en) * 2017-12-08 2024-05-07 王传兰 V-shaped road traffic safety guardrail
CN208501572U (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-02-15 四川省蓝扬科技有限公司 A kind of highway elastic protective guard

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