CN111591023B

CN111591023B - Automatic marking device for large-scale logistics express mail

Info

Publication number: CN111591023B
Application number: CN202010374610.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱书洪
Original assignee: Jilin Badiya Logistics Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin badiya Logistics Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-06
Filing date: 2020-05-06
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2040-05-06
Also published as: CN111591023A

Abstract

The invention relates to automatic marking equipment, in particular to automatic marking equipment for large-scale logistics express. The invention provides automatic marking equipment for large logistics express items, which can automatically mark large logistics express items and screen out a small part of large-size light-weight logistics express items. An automatic marking device for large-scale logistics express comprises a bottom plate, a sliding column, a sliding rod, a first compression spring and the like; all be equipped with the slip post around the bottom plate top, slidingtype is connected with the slide bar in the slip post, is connected with first compression spring between slide bar and the slip post. According to the invention, through the matching of the conveyor belt and the devices thereon, the automatic marking of large-scale express items is facilitated, the marking after manual measurement by workers is not needed, a large amount of labor cost is reduced, and the sorting efficiency of a logistics center is improved to a certain extent.

Description

Automatic marking device for large-scale logistics express mail

Technical Field

The invention relates to automatic marking equipment, in particular to automatic marking equipment for large-scale logistics express.

Background

The large express is often referred to bulky, the heavy logistics express, because this kind of logistics express is in order to rationally adapt haulage vehicle when the transportation, therefore need carry out mark processing to large express, the great logistics transport vehicle of express company's capacity of arrangement later on of being convenient for transports.

According to the invention disclosed in 2017, 7, 9, an express marking and checking system is disclosed as CN106807646A, and the main technical point is that the checking in the express sorting process can be directly combined with the character-writing process, a standard library of site codes is established according to the requirements of express companies, accurate site codes can be directly obtained according to scanned express information and directly printed on express packages, so that the problem of inconvenient manual scanning and writing operation is solved, the working efficiency is improved, a specific implementation mode is not described in detail, and a large amount of details are lost.

Therefore, in light of the above problems, there is a need to design an automatic labeling apparatus for large logistics express mail, which can automatically label large logistics express mails and screen out a small number of large-sized lightweight logistics express mails, so as to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that large logistics express delivery cannot be automatically marked and a small number of logistics express deliveries with large volume and light weight cannot be screened out, the technical problems of the invention are as follows: the automatic marking equipment for the large logistics express mail can automatically mark the large logistics express mail and screen out a small part of large-size light-weight logistics express mail.

The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: an automatic marking device for large logistics express comprises a bottom plate, sliding columns, sliding rods and first compression springs, wherein the sliding columns are arranged on the periphery of the top of the bottom plate, the sliding rods are connected in the sliding columns in a sliding mode, the first compression springs are connected between the sliding rods and the sliding columns, the automatic marking device further comprises guide discs, transmission rollers, a transmission belt, a triangular plate, a baffle, a driving device, a pushing device, a connecting rod, a liquid storage pipe, a telescopic pipe, a second compression spring, a liquid inlet assembly, a printing disc and a printing block, the top of each sliding rod is provided with a guide disc, the transmission rollers are arranged in the guide discs on the front side and the rear side in a rotating mode, the transmission rollers on the two sides are sleeved with the transmission belt together, the triangular plate is arranged on the guide disc on the rear side, the driving device is arranged on the lower portion of the triangular plate, the pushing device is provided with the pushing device, the baffle is connected with the connecting rod, the liquid storage pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the connecting rod, the liquid storage pipe internal sliding type is connected with flexible pipe, is connected with second compression spring between flexible pipe and the liquid storage pipe, is equipped with the feed liquor subassembly on the liquid storage pipe, and flexible pipe one end is equipped with the seal dish, is connected with the seal block through reset spring in the seal dish, seal block and seal dish slidingtype cooperation, wherein drive arrangement is used for providing drive power for equipment, wherein thrust unit is used for promoting the connecting rod.

As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, drive arrangement is including the driving piece, first drive assembly, bevel gear, the mounting panel, second drive assembly, commutator and horizontal pole, the set-square lower part is equipped with the driving piece, one side driving roller rear portion is equipped with first drive assembly, first drive assembly lower part and driving piece output shaft, first drive assembly lower part front side is equipped with bevel gear, be equipped with the mounting panel on the set-square of driving piece one side, the rotation type is connected with second drive assembly on the mounting panel, second drive assembly one side is equipped with bevel gear equally, adjacent both sides bevel gear intermeshing, be equipped with the horizontal pole between the preceding side drive rod, be equipped with the commutator on the horizontal pole, the commutator input shaft is connected with second drive assembly one side, commutator output shaft has thrust unit.

As an improvement of the scheme, the driving piece is a driving motor, the driving motor is arranged at the lower part of the triangular plate, and the lower part of the first transmission assembly is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor.

As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, thrust unit is including the support column, the guided way, the guide bar, the rack, drive gear, long board and spring board, both sides all are equipped with the support column around the bottom plate top, both sides support column top is equipped with the guided way jointly, the guide rail sliding type is connected with the guide bar in, the guide bar top is equipped with the rack, commutator output shaft has drive gear, guide bar front side lower part is equipped with long board, guided way front side lower part is equipped with the spring board, the spring board is connected with long board.

As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including mounting bracket, mount pad, installation pole, swing span, mounting disc and torsion spring, rear side guiding disc top is equipped with the mounting bracket jointly, and the mounting bracket top is equipped with the mount pad, is equipped with the installation pole on the mount pad, and the anterior rotary type of installation pole is connected with the swing span, is equipped with the mounting disc on the installation pole, is connected with torsion spring between mounting disc and the swing span.

As an improvement of the scheme, the device also comprises a guide rod, the spring plate is connected with the guide rod in a sliding way, and the front end of the guide rod is connected with the long plate.

According to the invention, through the matching of the conveyor belt and the devices thereon, the automatic marking of large-scale express items is facilitated, the marking after manual measurement by workers is not needed, a large amount of labor cost is reduced, and the sorting efficiency of a logistics center is improved to a certain extent.

Through the cooperation of the devices on the swing frame, small parts of mass flow express mails with large volumes and light weights can be conveniently screened out by equipment, and transportation resources can be conveniently and reasonably arranged by a subsequent express company.

Through the guide rod, the spring plate is effectively kept in a normal state when being compressed, and the effect of ensuring the stable operation of equipment is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first separated three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second separated perspective structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Number designation in the figures: 1. the automatic printing machine comprises a base plate, 2 sliding columns, 3 sliding rods, 4 first compression springs, 5 guide discs, 6 driving rollers, 7 conveying belts, 8 triangular plates, 801 baffles, 9 driving motors, 10 first driving assemblies, 11 bevel gears, 12 mounting plates, 13 second driving assemblies, 14 commutators, 141 cross rods, 15 pushing devices, 1501 supporting columns, 1502 guide rails, 1503 guide rods, 1504 racks, 1505 driving gears, 1506 long plates, 1507 spring plates, 16 connecting rods, 17 liquid storage pipes, 18 telescopic pipes, 19 second compression springs, 20 liquid inlet assemblies, 21 printing discs, 22 printing blocks, 23 mounting frames, 24 mounting seats, 25 mounting rods, 26 swinging frames, 27 mounting discs, 28 torsion springs and 29 guide rods.

Detailed Description

Disclosure of Invention

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

An automatic marking device for large-scale logistics express items is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a bottom plate 1, sliding columns 2, sliding rods 3, first compression springs 4, guide discs 5, transmission rollers 6, a transmission belt 7, a triangular plate 8, a baffle 801, a driving motor 9, a first transmission assembly 10, a bevel gear 11, a mounting plate 12, a second transmission assembly 13, a commutator 14, a cross rod 141, a pushing device 15, a connecting rod 16, a liquid storage pipe 17, a telescopic pipe 18, a second compression spring 19, a liquid inlet assembly 20, a printing disc 21 and a printing block 22, wherein the sliding columns 2 are arranged on the periphery of the top of the bottom plate 1, the sliding columns 2 are connected with the sliding rods 3 in a sliding manner, the first compression springs 4 are connected between the sliding rods 3 and the sliding columns 2, the guide discs 5 are arranged on the tops of the sliding rods 3, the transmission rollers 6 are arranged in the guide discs 5 on the front side and the rear side in a rotating manner, the transmission rollers 6 on the two sides are sleeved with the transmission belt 7, a triangular plate 8 is arranged on the rear side guide disc 5, a baffle 801 is arranged at the top of the rear side guide disc 5, a driving motor 9 is arranged at the lower part of the triangular plate 8, a first transmission component 10 is arranged at the rear part of a transmission roller 6 at one side, the lower part of the first transmission component 10 is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 9, a bevel gear 11 is arranged at the front side of the lower part of the first transmission component 10, a mounting plate 12 is arranged on the triangular plate 8 at one side of the driving motor 9, a second transmission component 13 is rotatably connected on the mounting plate 12, a bevel gear 11 is also arranged at one side of the second transmission component 13, the bevel gears 11 at two adjacent sides are mutually meshed, a cross rod 141 is arranged between the front sideslips 3, a commutator 14 is arranged on the cross rod 141, an input shaft of the commutator 14 is connected with one side of the second transmission component 13, an output shaft of the commutator 14 is connected with a pushing device 15, a connecting rod 16 is connected on the pushing device 15, a liquid storage pipe 17 is arranged at the upper part of the connecting rod 16, an extension tube 18 is connected in the liquid storage tube 17 in a sliding manner, a second compression spring 19 is connected between the extension tube 18 and the liquid storage tube 17, a liquid inlet assembly 20 is arranged on the liquid storage tube 17, a printing disc 21 is arranged at one end of the extension tube 18, a printing block 22 is connected in the printing disc 21 through a return spring, and the printing block 22 is in sliding fit with the printing disc 21.

Pusher 15 is including support column 1501, the guided way 1502, guide bar 1503, rack 1504, drive gear 1505, long board 1506 and spring board 1507, bottom plate 1 top front and back both sides all are equipped with support column 1501, both sides support column 1501 top is equipped with the guided way 1502 jointly, guided way 1502 internal sliding type is connected with guide bar 1503, connecting rod 16 is connected with the guide bar 1503 front end, the top of guide bar 1503 is equipped with

rack

1504, 14 output shaft of commutator has drive gear 1505, guide bar 1503 front side lower part is equipped with long board 1506, guide bar 1502 front side lower part is equipped with spring board 1507, spring board 1507 is connected with long board 1506.

When the equipment runs, the logistics express are conveyed to the equipment through other conveying assemblies, the driving motor 9 is controlled to rotate anticlockwise, the output shaft of the driving motor 9 drives the driving roller 6 on one side to rotate anticlockwise through the first transmission assembly 10, and then the conveying belt 7 is driven to rotate, so that the logistics express is conveyed from right to left, the bevel gear 11 on the first transmission assembly 10 rotates anticlockwise to drive the bevel gear 11 on the second transmission assembly 13 to rotate clockwise, and then the second transmission assembly 13 rotates clockwise, after the second transmission assembly 13 inputs the driving force rotating clockwise into the reverser 14, the reverser 14 converts the driving force rotating anticlockwise into the output force rotating anticlockwise, so that the driving gear 1505 rotates anticlockwise, because the large logistics express has certain weight, the conveying belt 7 and the upper device thereof can be pressed to move downwards, the sliding rod 3 can partially slide into the sliding column 2, the first compression spring 4 is always in a compression state, when a certain large express item appears on the conveyor belt 7, the weight of the large express item presses the sliding rod 3 to move downwards to the lowest point, at the moment, the driving gear 1505 is just meshed with the rack 1504, then the rack 1504 is driven by the driving gear 1505 which rotates anticlockwise to move backwards, the guide rod 1503 and the device on the guide rod 1503 are further driven to move backwards, so that the seal block 22 moves backwards to be contacted with the large logistic express item, the spring plate 1507 is compressed, the rotating speed of the driving gear 1505 is increased due to the design that the large gear drives the small gear in the reverser 14, the seal disc 21 is ensured to be contacted with the large logistic express item when moving backwards, when the seal block 22 on the seal disc 21 is contacted with the large logistic express item, the seal block 22 is pressed into the seal disc 21, at the moment, the through hole on the seal block 22 is coincided with the through hole on the seal disc 21, and the seal liquid in the seal disc 21 flows into the seal block 22 through the coincided through hole, finally, marks are marked on the large logistics express delivery through the printing block 22, when the driving gear 1505 is meshed with the rack 1504, the rack 1504 and the device on the rack 1504 move backwards for a fixed distance, when the large logistics express delivery is wide, the telescopic pipe 18 and the device on the telescopic pipe can automatically retract into the liquid storage pipe 17, the second compression spring 19 is compressed, the extrusion of the large logistics express delivery by the equipment is avoided, when the large logistics express delivery leaves the equipment, the sliding rod 3 moves upwards for a certain distance under the action of the first compression spring 4, the driving gear 1505 is separated from the rack 1504 at the moment, the spring plate 1507 is reset, the guide rod 1503 and the device on the guide rod are pushed to move forwards and reset, the second compression spring 19 is reset, the telescopic pipe 18 and the device on the telescopic pipe are pushed to reset, the printing block 22 is pushed to reset under the action of the reset spring, when the large logistics express delivery appears again, the equipment can repeat the previous operation, when the equipment stops running, the driving motor 9 is controlled to stop running.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, the device further includes a mounting frame 23, a mounting seat 24, a mounting rod 25, a swing frame 26, a mounting plate 27 and a torsion spring 28, the mounting frame 23 is commonly disposed on the top of the rear-side guide plate 5, the mounting seat 24 is disposed on the top of the mounting frame 23, the mounting rod 25 is disposed on the mounting seat 24, the swing frame 26 is rotatably connected to the front portion of the mounting rod 25, the mounting plate 27 is disposed on the mounting rod 25, and the torsion spring 28 is connected between the mounting plate 27 and the swing frame 26.

When the logistics express delivery is conveyed by the conveyor belt 7, the swing frame 26 has a certain height, so the logistics express delivery with the height lower than the swing frame 26 does not contact with the swing frame 26, when the logistics express delivery with the height higher than the swing frame 26 contacts with the swing frame 26, the self weight of the logistics express delivery is enough, so the logistics express delivery directly pushes the swing frame 26 to rotate clockwise, when the logistics express delivery is separated from the swing frame 26, the swing frame 26 rotates counterclockwise to reset under the action of the torsion spring 28, for part of logistics express delivery with higher height but extremely low self weight, the logistics express delivery cannot push the swing frame 26, and then the swing frame 26 blocks on the conveyor belt 7 at one side of the swing frame 26, at the moment, a worker at one side can quickly take off the logistics express delivery, and through the cooperation of the devices on the swing frame 26, the equipment can conveniently screen out a small part of logistics express delivery with large volume and light weight, and the subsequent express companies can reasonably arrange transportation resources conveniently.

As shown in fig. 2, a guide bar 29 is further included, the spring plate 1507 is slidably connected with the guide bar 29, and the front end of the guide bar 29 is connected with the long plate 1506.

Through guide rod 29, guaranteed effectively that spring plate 1507 keeps normal form when compressed, reached the effect of guaranteeing equipment steady operation.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic marking device of large-scale commodity circulation express mail, including bottom plate (1), slip post (2), slide bar (3) and first compression spring (4), bottom plate (1) top all is equipped with slip post (2) all around, and slip post (2) internal sliding type is connected with slide bar (3), is connected with first compression spring (4), characterized by between slide bar (3) and slip post (2): the automatic printing machine is characterized by further comprising a guide disc (5), a transmission roller (6), a conveying belt (7), a triangular plate (8), a baffle plate (801), a driving device, a pushing device (15), a connecting rod (16), a liquid storage pipe (17), a telescopic pipe (18), a second compression spring (19), a liquid inlet assembly (20), a printing disc (21) and a printing block (22), wherein the guide disc (5) is arranged at the top of the sliding rod (3), the transmission roller (6) is arranged in the guide discs (5) on the front side and the rear side in a common rotating mode, the conveying belt (7) is sleeved on the transmission rollers (6) on the two sides, the triangular plate (8) is arranged on the guide disc (5) on the rear side, the driving device is arranged at the lower part of the triangular plate (8), the pushing device (15) is arranged on the driving device, the baffle plate (801) is arranged at the top of the guide disc (5) on the rear side, the connecting rod (16) is connected with the connecting rod (16), the liquid storage pipe (17), liquid storage pipe (17) internal sliding type is connected with flexible pipe (18), is connected with second compression spring (19) between flexible pipe (18) and liquid storage pipe (17), is equipped with feed liquor subassembly (20) on liquid storage pipe (17), and flexible pipe (18) one end is equipped with seal dish (21), is connected with seal block (22) through reset spring in seal dish (21), and seal block (22) and seal dish (21) sliding type cooperation, wherein drive arrangement is used for equipment provides drive power, wherein thrust unit (15) are used for promoting connecting rod (16).

2. The automatic marking device for the large-scale logistics express mail as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a driving piece, a first transmission assembly (10), bevel gears (11), a mounting plate (12), a second transmission assembly (13), a commutator (14) and a transverse rod (141), wherein the driving piece is arranged at the lower part of a triangular plate (8), the first transmission assembly (10) is arranged at the rear part of a transmission roller (6) at one side, the lower part of the first transmission assembly (10) is connected with an output shaft of the driving piece, the bevel gears (11) are arranged at the front side of the lower part of the first transmission assembly (10), the mounting plate (12) is arranged on the triangular plate (8) at one side of the driving piece, the second transmission assembly (13) is rotationally connected on the mounting plate (12), the bevel gears (11) are also arranged at one side of the second transmission assembly (13), the bevel gears (11) at two adjacent sides are mutually meshed, the transverse rod (141) is arranged between the front transmission rods (3), the commutator (14) is arranged on the transverse rod (141), an input shaft of the commutator (14) is connected with one side of the second transmission assembly (13), the output shaft of the commutator (14) is connected with a pushing device (15).

3. The automatic marking device for the large-scale logistics express mail as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving piece is a driving motor (9), the lower portion of the triangular plate (8) is provided with the driving motor (9), and the lower portion of the first transmission assembly (10) is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (9).

4. The automatic marking device for the large-scale logistics express mail as claimed in claim 3, wherein: thrust unit (15) are including support column (1501), guided way (1502), guide bar (1503), rack (1504), drive gear (1505), long board (1506) and spring plate (1507), both sides all are equipped with support column (1501) around bottom plate (1) top, both sides support column (1501) top is equipped with guide rail (1502) jointly, guide rail (1502) inner sliding type is connected with guide bar (1503), guide bar (1503) top is equipped with rack (1504), commutator (14) output shaft has drive gear (1505), guide bar (1503) front side lower part is equipped with long board (1506), guide rail (1502) front side lower part is equipped with spring plate (1507), spring plate (1507) are connected with long board (1506).

5. The automatic marking device for the large-scale logistics express mail as claimed in claim 4, wherein: still including mounting bracket (23), mount pad (24), installation pole (25), swing span (26), mounting disc (27) and torsion spring (28), rear side guiding disc (5) top is equipped with mounting bracket (23) jointly, mounting bracket (23) top is equipped with mounting bracket (24), be equipped with installation pole (25) on mounting bracket (24), installation pole (25) front portion rotary type is connected with swing span (26), be equipped with mounting disc (27) on installation pole (25), be connected with torsion spring (28) between mounting disc (27) and swing span (26).

6. The automatic marking device for the large-scale logistics express mail as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the spring plate is characterized by further comprising a guide rod (29), the spring plate (1507) is connected with the guide rod (29) in a sliding mode, and the front end of the guide rod (29) is connected with the long plate (1506).