CN111590728B

CN111590728B - Component equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111590728B
Application number: CN202010445379.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任立娜
Original assignee: Suzhou Becky Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Becky Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-05-24
Filing date: 2020-05-24
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2040-05-24
Also published as: CN111590728A

Abstract

The utility model provides a component equipment, including mold device, grinding device and vibrator, mold device includes the box, the one end of bottom half articulates there is first even arm, first even arm is articulated with the second even arm, the second is even the arm and is articulated with the overhead gage, box upper end limit portion is equipped with the boss, the surface of boss is the inclined plane, be equipped with semicircular groove on the inclined plane, the overhead gage is equipped with square through groove with the position that the boss corresponds, the upper end in the square through groove is equipped with circular calorie of post, be equipped with first recess on the inner wall that box and overhead gage correspond, be equipped with first push pedal in the first recess, have the component take shape the back conveniently shift out, the component surface is polished and is tamped the advantage of concrete.

Description

Component equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of component equipment, in particular to component equipment.

Background

For example, application number 201710199238.5's a bridge equipment, including bottom plate, fixed mould frame, slide model frame and watering head, be provided with the supporting legs on four angles of bottom plate bottom respectively, the supporting legs with the outside setting of opening of bottom plate fixed connection and slope, slide model frame left and right sides and be provided with two left square guide slots and two right-hand shape guide slots respectively, slide respectively in two left shape guide slots and two right-hand shape guide slots and install left guide arm and right guide arm, slide the fixed arm that links firmly in the left side and the right side of model frame lower extreme left and right sides and link firmly the arm, the fixed arm that links firmly in the left side links firmly the arm and the right side links firmly the arm lower extreme and is fixed and is provided with joint arm, fixed mould frame upper end mid point department is provided with in succession the groove, watering head is installed in succession in the groove. The invention has no functions of grinding and tamping, and can not discharge air bubbles in the components, thereby influencing the quality of the components.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a member device which has the advantages of convenient removal after member forming, member surface grinding and concrete tamping.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a component device comprises a die device, a polishing device and a vibration device, wherein the die device comprises a box body, one end of the bottom of the box body is hinged with a first connecting arm, the first connecting arm is hinged with a second connecting arm, the second connecting arm is hinged with a stop door, the edge part of the upper end of the box body is provided with a boss, the surface of the boss is an inclined plane, the inclined plane is provided with a semicircular groove, a square through groove is arranged at the position of the stop door corresponding to the boss, a circular clamping column is arranged at the upper end in the square through groove, a first groove is arranged on the inner wall of the box body corresponding to the stop door, a first push plate is arranged in the first groove, a threaded hole is arranged in the first groove, a first lead screw is arranged in the threaded hole, one end of the first lead screw is connected with the first push plate, the other end of the first lead screw extends to the outer side of the box body to be connected with an internal threaded hole on a driven gear, the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear, second grooves are arranged on the corresponding inner walls of the two sides of the box body, the second push pedal is arranged in the second groove, a threaded hole is formed in the second groove, a second lead screw is arranged in the threaded hole, one end of the second lead screw is connected with the second push pedal, the other end of the second lead screw extends to the outer side of the box body and is connected with the first handle, a third groove is formed in the bottom end of the box body, a third push pedal is arranged in the third groove, a through hole is formed in the third groove, a top column is arranged in the through hole, one end of the top column is connected with the third push pedal, and the other end of the top column is connected with the hydraulic cylinder.

The box all is equipped with the magnet strip with the corresponding position of shutter, and the box passes through the support column to be connected with the bottom plate, and the one end of bottom plate is equipped with the backup pad.

The polishing device comprises a square steel pipe which is longitudinally arranged, square steel is arranged in the square steel pipe, a rack is longitudinally arranged on the side wall of the square steel, a mounting opening is formed in the square steel pipe, a square steel gear is arranged in the mounting opening and connected with a second handle, a base is arranged at the top end of the square steel, a base driving gear is arranged on the base and connected with a third handle, the base driving gear is meshed with a base driven gear, a base square steel pipe is arranged on the base driven gear, base square steel is arranged in the base square steel pipe, a groove is formed in one end of the base square steel, a base motor is arranged at the other end of the base square steel, a polishing piece is arranged on an output shaft of the base motor, a rectangular mounting opening is formed in the base square steel pipe and connected with a blocking strip through a shaft, a hook matched with the groove is arranged at one end of the blocking strip, the other end of the blocking strip is movably connected with a blocking column, and a rectangular sliding chute is formed in the base square steel pipe, and a connecting plate is arranged in the rectangular sliding groove, one end of the connecting plate is connected with the spring, and the other end of the connecting plate is connected with the square steel of the base.

The utility model discloses a vibration device, including vibrations square steel pipe, the vibrations square steel pipe is equipped with vibrations square steel, the top of vibrations square steel is equipped with the rectangle fixing base, be equipped with logical chamber on the rectangle fixing base, lead to the intracavity and be equipped with the telescopic cantilever beam, the end of cantilever beam is through hanging spring and gallows connection, the bottom of gallows is equipped with the flattening board, still include the davit, the upper end of davit is articulated with the gallows, the lower extreme and the gear box of davit are connected, extension spring and gallows connection are passed through to the both sides of gear box, be connected through axostylus axostyle and gallows driven gear in the gear box, the outside that the both ends of axostylus axostyle extend to the gear box is connected with the balancing weight, still include the gallows motor, the output shaft of gallows motor extends to in the gear box and is connected with the gallows driving gear.

The balancing weight is semicircular, and the vibration square steel pipe all is equipped with the pinhole with the corresponding position of vibration square steel, is equipped with the pin in the pinhole.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the distance between the second push pedal of adjustment both sides, be convenient for pour into not unidimensional component, the cooperation of first lead screw and first push pedal is released the component in the box, avoid using other appurtenance such as piece of colluding to pull out the component, the design of pneumatic cylinder promotes the component height, be convenient for polish the polishing of piece, the cooperation of first even arm and second even arm makes the shutter can move about from top to bottom simultaneously, can make the shutter slope, be convenient for the landing of component, circular calorie of post setting can make shutter and box fixed in semicircular groove, semicircular groove sets up on the inclined plane on boss surface, through pushing away circular calorie of post of component and easily roll-off in semicircular groove, the shelves strip contacts with the shelves post, make couple and slot separation, extend base square steel to base square steel pipe outward through the spring, the piece of polishing continues to polish the component, increase the scope of polishing. The telescopic cantilever beam extends in a straight line and moves along the length direction of the rectangular fixed seat, so that the pressing plate can transversely and longitudinally move to tamp the concrete in the box body without dead angles, air bubbles are discharged, the concrete is compactly combined, the strength of the concrete is improved, and the quality of a component is guaranteed.

Drawings

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mold apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first push plate and a first lead screw according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the jack post and the hydraulic cylinder according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a second groove and a second push plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first groove and a first push plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the box body and the door of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the boss and the semicircular groove of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the polishing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the bumper strip and the bumper post according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base square steel tube and the base square steel according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the vibrating device of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a gear box and a weight member according to the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the connection structure inside the gear case of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a mould device; 1-1, a box body; 1-2 first link arm; 1-3 second connecting arms; 1-4 of a stop door; 1-5 bosses; 1-6 semicircular grooves; 1-7 square through grooves; 1-8 round clamping columns; 1-9 first grooves; 1-10 a first pusher plate; 1-11 first lead screw; 1-12 driven gears; 1-13 drive gears; 1-14 second grooves; 1-15 second push plate; 1-16 second lead screws; 1-17 a first handle; 1-18 third grooves; 1-19 third push plate; 1-20 top columns; 1-21 hydraulic cylinders; 1-22 magnet bars; 1-23 base plates; 1-24 support plates; 2-grinding device; 2-1 square steel tube; 2-2 square steel; 2-3 rack bars; 2-4 of an installation opening; 2-5 square steel gears; 2-6 second handle; 2-7 bases; 2-8 base drive gears; 2-9 a third handle; 2-10 base driven gears; 2-11 base square steel pipes; 2-12 base square steel; 2-13 grooves; 2-14 base motor; 2-15 grinding; 2-16 rectangular mounting openings; 2-17 stop bars; 2-18 hooks; 2-19 shift posts; 2-20 rectangular chutes; 2-21 connecting plates; 2-22 springs; 3-a vibration device; 3-1 vibrating the square steel pipe; 3-2 vibrating the square steel; 3-3 rectangular fixing seats; 3-4, passing through the cavity; 3-5 cantilever beam; 3-6 hanging springs; 3-7 hanging brackets; 3-8, pressing a flat plate; 3-9 hanging columns; 3-10 gear boxes; 3-11 tension springs; 3-12 shaft rods; 3-13 hanger driven gears; 3-14 weight blocks; 3-15 hanger motors; 3-16 hanger drive gears; 3-17 pin holes.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-15, a component device comprises a mold device 1, a polishing device 2 and a vibration device 3, wherein the mold device 1 comprises a box body 1-1, one end of the bottom of the box body 1-1 is hinged with a first connecting arm 1-2, the first connecting arm 1-2 is hinged with a second connecting arm 1-3, the second connecting arm 1-3 is hinged with a baffle door 1-4, the edge part of the upper end of the box body 1-1 is provided with a boss 1-5, the surface of the boss 1-5 is an inclined plane, the inclined plane is provided with a semicircular groove 1-6, the position of the baffle door 1-4 corresponding to the boss 1-5 is provided with a square through groove 1-7, the upper end in the square through groove 1-7 is provided with a circular clamping column 1-8, the inner wall of the box body 1-1 corresponding to the baffle door 1-4 is provided with a first groove 1-9, a first push plate 1-10 is arranged in the first groove 1-9, a threaded hole is arranged in the first groove 1-9, a first lead screw 1-11 is arranged in the threaded hole, one end of the first lead screw 1-11 is connected with the first push plate 1-10, the other end of the first lead screw 1-11 extends to the outer side of the box body 1-1 to be connected with an internal threaded hole on a driven gear 1-12, the driven gear 1-12 is meshed with a driving gear 1-13, second grooves 1-14 are arranged on the corresponding inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1-1, second push plates 1-15 are arranged in the second grooves 1-14, a threaded hole is arranged in the second grooves 1-14, a second lead screw 1-16 is arranged in the threaded hole, one end of the second lead screw 1-16 is connected with the second push plate 1-15, and the other end of the second lead screw 1-16 extends to the outer side of the box body 1-1 to be connected with a first handle 1 17, a third groove 1-18 is arranged at the bottom end in the box body 1-1, a third push plate 1-19 is arranged in the third groove 1-18, a through hole is arranged in the third groove 1-18, a top column 1-20 is arranged in the through hole, one end of the top column 1-20 is connected with the third push plate 1-19, and the other end of the top column 1-20 is connected with a hydraulic cylinder 1-21. The positions of the box body 1-1 corresponding to the positions of the stop doors 1-4 are provided with magnet strips 1-22, the box body 1-1 is connected with a bottom plate 1-23 through support columns, and one end of the bottom plate 1-23 is provided with a support plate 1-24.

The first connecting arm 1-2 is matched with the second connecting arm 1-3 to ensure that the lower end of the stop door 1-4 is connected with the box body 1-1 to play the role of a hinge, but the first connecting arm 1-2 and the second connecting arm 1-3 are matched to enable the baffle door 1-4 to move up and down, the boss 1-5 is arranged on the box wall at the two sides of the box body 1-1 contacted with the baffle door 1-4, the square through groove 1-7 is sleeved with the boss 1-5, the circular clamping column 1-8 is arranged in the semicircular groove 1-6, the upper end of the baffle door 1-4 is connected with the box body 1-1, after the lower end of the baffle door 1-4 is connected with the box body 1-1 through the magnet strips 1-22, the baffle door 1-4 is connected with the lower end of the box body 1-1 through a buckle, so as to ensure that the stop gate 1-4 and the box body 1-1 can not be separated after the concrete is injected into the box body 1-1. The depth in the first groove 1-9 is the same as the thickness of the first push plate 1-10, a baffle plate for limiting the movement of the driven gear 1-12 is arranged on the box body 1-1, a threaded hole is connected with a threaded structure of a first lead screw 1-11, a rotatable shaft is arranged on the box wall of the box body 1-1, a driving gear 1-13 is connected with the shaft through a key, a handle for driving the shaft to rotate is arranged on the shaft, or an inner hexagonal hole is arranged on the shaft, a connecting rod with an inner hexagonal is arranged in the inner hexagonal hole, the shaft drives the driving gear 1-13 to rotate by driving the connecting rod to rotate through an electric drill, the driving gear 1-13 drives the driven gear 1-12 to rotate, the driven gear 1-12 drives the first lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw 1-11 drives the first push plate 1-10 to move back and forth in the box body 1-1, the depth of the second groove 1-14 is the same as the thickness of the second push plate 1-15, the first handle 1-17 is shaken, the second screw rod 1-16 rotates in the threaded hole, the second screw rod 1-16 drives the second push plate 1-15 to move back and forth in the box body 1-1, the depth of the third groove 1-18 is the same as the thickness of the third push plate 1-19, the motor drives the hydraulic pump to enable the piston in the hydraulic cylinder 1-21 to move, the ejection column 1-20 is driven to move, and the third push plate 1-19 is controlled to move up and down in the box body 1-1.

The polishing device 2 comprises a square steel pipe 2-1 which is longitudinally arranged, square steel 2-2 is arranged in the square steel pipe 2-1, a rack 2-3 is longitudinally arranged on the side wall of the square steel 2-2, an installation opening 2-4 is formed in the square steel pipe 2-1, a square steel gear 2-5 is arranged in the installation opening 2-4, the square steel gear 2-5 is connected with a second handle 2-6, a base 2-7 is arranged at the top end of the square steel 2-2, a base driving gear 2-8 is arranged on the base 2-7, the base driving gear 2-8 is connected with a third handle 2-9, a base driving gear 2-8 is meshed with a base driven gear 2-10, a base square steel pipe 2-11 is arranged on the base driven gear 2-10, and base square steel 2-12 is arranged in the base square steel pipe 2-11, one end of a base square steel 2-12 is provided with a groove 2-13, the other end of the base square steel 2-12 is provided with a base motor 2-14, an output shaft of the base motor 2-14 is provided with a polishing disc 2-15, a base square steel pipe 2-11 is provided with a rectangular mounting opening 2-16, the rectangular mounting opening 2-16 is connected with a stop strip 2-17 through a shaft, one end of the stop strip 2-17 is provided with a hook 2-18 matched with the groove 2-13, the other end of the stop strip 2-17 is movably connected with a stop column 2-19, a rectangular sliding groove 2-20 is arranged in the base square steel pipe 2-11, a connecting plate 2-21 is arranged in the rectangular sliding groove 2-20, one end of the connecting plate 2-21 is connected with a spring 2-22, and the other end of the connecting plate 2-21 is connected with the base square steel 2-12.

The polishing device 2 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 1-23, a rotatable shaft is arranged in an installation opening 2-4, a square steel gear 2-5 is connected with the shaft through a key, a second handle 2-6 is connected with the shaft, a square steel gear 2-5 is in meshed transmission with a rack 2-3, the second handle 2-6 is shaken, the shaft drives the square steel gear 2-5 to rotate, the square steel gear 2-5 drives the square steel 2-2 connected with the rack 2-3 to move up and down in the square steel pipe 2-1, the lifting of a base 2-7 is controlled, a base driving gear 2-8 and a base driven gear 2-10 are both connected with the base 2-7 through the rotatable shaft, a third handle 2-9 is connected with the shaft, the base driving gear 2-8 is controlled to rotate, and a base square steel pipe 2-11 is fixedly connected with the base driven gear 2-10, rotating a third handle 2-9, the third handle 2-9 drives a base driving gear 2-8 to rotate, the base driving gear 2-8 drives a base driven gear 2-10 to rotate, a base square steel pipe 2-11 moves left and right along with the base driven gear 2-10 to drive a polishing disc 2-15 to move, members are polished, a base motor 2-14 is connected with a power line through a switch and the base motor 2-14 without model division, after a baffle strip 2-17 is rotatably arranged in a rectangular mounting opening 2-16 through a shaft, one end of the baffle strip 2-17 is arranged at the inner side of the base square steel pipe 2-11, the other end of the baffle strip 2-17 is arranged at the outer side of the base square steel pipe 2-11, a baffle column 2-19 is longitudinally arranged and connected with a base 2-7, and a rectangular chute 2-20 is arranged on the inner wall of the base square steel pipe 2-11, the springs 2-22 are arranged in the rectangular sliding grooves 2-20, one ends of the springs 2-22 are connected with the inner walls of the rectangular sliding grooves 2-20, the other ends of the springs 2-22 are connected with the connecting plates 2-21, the connecting plates 2-21 are connected with the base square steel 2-12, when the base square steel pipes 2-11 drive the blocking strips 2-17 to move, the ends of the blocking strips 2-17 are in contact with the blocking columns 2-19, the hooks 2-18 are separated from the grooves 2-13, the stored energy of the springs 2-22 is released, the base square steel 2-12 is ejected out of the base square steel pipes 2-11 until the connecting plates 2-21 are in contact with the inner walls of the rectangular sliding grooves 2-20, and the polishing pieces 2-15 continue to polish the components.

The vibration device 3 comprises a vibration square steel pipe 3-1, vibration square steel 3-2 is arranged in the vibration square steel pipe 3-1, a rectangular fixing seat 3-3 is arranged at the top end of the vibration square steel 3-2, a through cavity 3-4 is arranged on the rectangular fixing seat 3-3, a telescopic cantilever beam 3-5 is arranged in the through cavity 3-4, the end head of the cantilever beam 3-5 is connected with a hanger 3-7 through a hanging spring 3-6, a pressing plate 3-8 is arranged at the bottom end of the hanger 3-7, the vibration device also comprises a hanging column 3-9, the upper end of the hanging column 3-9 is hinged with the hanger 3-7, the lower end of the hanging column 3-9 is connected with a gear box 3-10, two sides of the gear box 3-10 are connected with the hanger 3-7 through tension springs 3-11, the interior of the gear box 3-10 is connected with a hanger driven gear 3-13 through a shaft lever 3-12, two ends of the shaft lever 3-12 extend to the outer side of the gear box 3-10 to be connected with the balancing weight 3-14, and the lifting frame motor 3-15 is further included, and an output shaft of the lifting frame motor 3-15 extends into the gear box 3-10 to be connected with the lifting frame driving gear 3-16. The counterweight block 3-14 is semicircular, pin holes 3-17 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the vibration square steel 3-2, of the vibration square steel pipe 3-1, and pins are arranged in the pin holes 3-17.

The vibrating device 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1-23, the cantilever beam 3-5 can move in the through cavity 3-4, the hanger driven gear 3-13 and the hanger driving gear 3-16 are both arranged in the gear box 3-10, the hanger motor 3-15 is connected with a power line through a switch, the hanger motor 3-15 drives the hanger driving gear 3-16 to rotate, the hanger driving gear 3-16 drives the hanger driven gear 3-13 to rotate, the hanger driven gear 3-13 drives the shaft lever 3-12 to rotate, the shaft lever 3-12 drives the counterweight block 3-14 to rotate, simultaneously, the hanging column 3-9 and the gear box 3-10 swing to make the pressing plate 3-8 vibrate, tamping the concrete, pulling the hanger 3-7 to make the cantilever beam 3-5 extend linearly, the concrete is tamped by the pressing plate 3-8, the hanging bracket 3-7 is pulled, the cantilever beam 3-5 moves along the length direction of the rectangular fixing seat 3-3, the concrete is tamped, after the concrete is used, the vibration square steel 3-2 is upwards stretched in the vibration square steel tube 3-1, the height of the pressing plate 3-8 is lifted, and then the pin is inserted into the pin hole 3-17 to be fixed, so that the grinding device 2 can work conveniently.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, shaking the first handles 1-17 at two sides to drive the second screw rods 1-16 to rotate in threaded holes, the second screw rods 1-16 to push the second push plates 1-15 to move out in the second grooves 1-14, after the distance between the second push plates 1-15 at two sides is adjusted, laying a film in the box body 1-1, then pouring concrete in the box body 1-1, driving the hanger motor 3-15 to drive the hanger driving gear 3-16, the hanger driven gear 3-13, the shaft lever 3-12 and the counterweight block 3-14 to rotate, so that the pressure plate 3-8 vibrates, the cantilever beam 3-5 extends linearly and moves along the length direction of the rectangular fixed seat 3-3, the pressure plate 3-8 tamps the concrete in the box body 1-1 without dead angles, and after the concrete is shaped to form a component, and the first handles 1-17 at the two sides are shaken again, the second screw rods 1-16 rotate reversely to drive the second push plates 1-15 to be recovered into the second grooves 1-14, the hydraulic cylinders 1-21 are driven, the pistons push the third push plates 1-19 on the ejection posts 1-20 out in the third grooves 1-18, and the third push plates 1-19 enable the height of the member to be raised. Shaking the second handle 2-6, the shaft drives the square steel gear 2-5 to rotate, the square steel gear 2-5 drives the square steel 2-2 connected with the rack 2-3 to move downwards in the square steel pipe 2-1 to the polishing piece 2-15 to contact with the component, rotating the third handle 2-9, the third handle 2-9 drives the base driving gear 2-8 to rotate, the base driving gear 2-8 drives the base driven gear 2-10 to rotate, the base square steel pipe 2-11 follows the base driven gear 2-10 to move left and right to drive the polishing piece 2-15 to move, the polishing piece 2-15 polishes the component, after polishing in the range is finished, rotating the third handle 2-9 to enable the base square steel pipe 2-11 to drive the stop strip 2-17 to contact with the stop column 2-19, the hooks 2-18 are separated from the grooves 2-13, the stored energy of the springs 2-22 is released, the base square steel 2-12 extends out of the base square steel tube 2-11 until the connecting plate 2-21 contacts with the inner wall of the rectangular sliding groove 2-20, the polishing piece 2-15 continues to polish the component, after polishing is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 1-21 drives the third push plate 1-19 to be recycled into the third groove 1-18, at the moment, the component falls back to the original position, the driving gear 1-13 is driven to rotate by the handle, the driving gear 1-13 drives the driven gear 1-12 to rotate, the driven gear 1-12 drives the first lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw 1-11 drives the first push plate 1-10 to enable the component to push the door 1-4, the circular clamping column 1-8 slides out in the semicircular groove 1-6, the component slides from low to high along the inclined plane of the boss 1-5 until the square through groove 1-7 is separated from the boss 1-5, the upper end of the baffle door 1-4 is inverted to the support plate 1-24, at the moment, the upper surface of the baffle door 1-4 is obliquely arranged, the lower surface of the baffle door 1-4 is attached to the support plate 1-24, and the component slides to the ground through the baffle door 1-4.

It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A component apparatus, characterized by: the device comprises a mold device (1), a grinding device (2) and a vibration device (3), wherein the mold device (1) comprises a box body (1-1), one end of the bottom of the box body (1-1) is hinged with a first connecting arm (1-2), the first connecting arm (1-2) is hinged with a second connecting arm (1-3), the second connecting arm (1-3) is hinged with a stop gate (1-4), a boss (1-5) is arranged on the upper end edge of the box body (1-1), the surface of the boss (1-5) is an inclined plane, a semicircular groove (1-6) is formed in the inclined plane, a square through groove (1-7) is formed in the position, corresponding to the boss (1-5), of the stop gate (1-4), a circular clamping column (1-8) is arranged at the upper end in the square through groove (1-7), and a first groove (1-9) is formed in the inner wall, corresponding to the stop gate (1-4), of the box body (1-1) ) A first push plate (1-10) is arranged in the first groove (1-9), a threaded hole is arranged in the first groove (1-9), a first lead screw (1-11) is arranged in the threaded hole, one end of the first lead screw (1-11) is connected with the first push plate (1-10), the other end of the first lead screw (1-11) extends to the outer side of the box body (1-1) and is connected with an internal threaded hole on a driven gear (1-12), the driven gear (1-12) is meshed with a driving gear (1-13), second grooves (1-14) are respectively arranged on the corresponding inner walls of two sides of the box body (1-1), second push plates (1-15) are arranged in the second grooves (1-14), threaded holes are arranged in the second grooves (1-14), and second lead screws (1-16) are arranged in the threaded holes, one end of a second lead screw (1-16) is connected with a second push plate (1-15), the other end of the second lead screw (1-16) extends to the outer side of the box body (1-1) and is connected with a first handle (1-17), a third groove (1-18) is formed in the bottom end of the box body (1-1), a third push plate (1-19) is arranged in the third groove (1-18), a through hole is formed in the third groove (1-18), a support pillar (1-20) is arranged in the through hole, one end of the support pillar (1-20) is connected with the third push plate (1-19), and the other end of the support pillar (1-20) is connected with a hydraulic cylinder (1-21); magnet strips (1-22) are arranged at positions of the box body (1-1) corresponding to the stop doors (1-4), the box body (1-1) is connected with the bottom plate (1-23) through support columns, and one end of the bottom plate (1-23) is provided with a support plate (1-24).

2. A component device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the polishing device (2) comprises a square steel pipe (2-1) which is longitudinally arranged, square steel (2-2) is arranged in the square steel pipe (2-1), racks (2-3) are longitudinally arranged on the side wall of the square steel (2-2), a mounting opening (2-4) is formed in the square steel pipe (2-1), a square steel gear (2-5) is arranged in the mounting opening (2-4), the square steel gear (2-5) is connected with a second handle (2-6), a base (2-7) is arranged at the top end of the square steel (2-2), a base driving gear (2-8) is arranged on the base (2-7), the base driving gear (2-8) is connected with a third handle (2-9), and the base driving gear (2-8) is meshed with a base driven gear (2-10), a base square steel pipe (2-11) is arranged on the base driven gear (2-10), base square steel (2-12) is arranged in the base square steel pipe (2-11), a groove (2-13) is arranged at one end of the base square steel (2-12), a base motor (2-14) is arranged at the other end of the base square steel (2-12), a polishing disc (2-15) is arranged on an output shaft of the base motor (2-14), a rectangular mounting opening (2-16) is arranged on the base square steel pipe (2-11), the rectangular mounting opening (2-16) is connected with a stop bar (2-17) through a shaft, a hook (2-18) matched with the groove (2-13) is arranged at one end of the stop bar (2-17), and the other end of the stop bar (2-17) is movably connected with a stop column (2-19), rectangular sliding grooves (2-20) are formed in the base square steel tubes (2-11), connecting plates (2-21) are arranged in the rectangular sliding grooves (2-20), one ends of the connecting plates (2-21) are connected with the springs (2-22), and the other ends of the connecting plates (2-21) are connected with the base square steel tubes (2-12).

3. A component device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vibration device (3) comprises a vibration square steel pipe (3-1), vibration square steel (3-2) is arranged in the vibration square steel pipe (3-1), a rectangular fixing seat (3-3) is arranged at the top end of the vibration square steel (3-2), a through cavity (3-4) is arranged on the rectangular fixing seat (3-3), a telescopic cantilever beam (3-5) is arranged in the through cavity (3-4), the end of the cantilever beam (3-5) is connected with a hanging bracket (3-7) through a hanging spring (3-6), a pressing plate (3-8) is arranged at the bottom end of the hanging bracket (3-7), the vibration device also comprises a hanging column (3-9), the upper end of the hanging column (3-9) is hinged with the hanging bracket (3-7), and the lower end of the hanging column (3-9) is connected with a gear box (3-10), the two sides of the gear box (3-10) are connected with the hanger (3-7) through tension springs (3-11), the gear box (3-10) is connected with the hanger driven gear (3-13) through a shaft lever (3-12), two ends of the shaft lever (3-12) extend to the outer side of the gear box (3-10) to be connected with the balancing weight (3-14), the lifting frame further comprises a hanger motor (3-15), and an output shaft of the hanger motor (3-15) extends to the gear box (3-10) to be connected with the hanger driving gear (3-16).

4. A component device according to claim 3, wherein: the counterweight block (3-14) is semicircular, pin holes (3-17) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the vibration square steel pipe (3-1) and the vibration square steel (3-2), of the vibration square steel pipe, and pins are arranged in the pin holes (3-17).