CN111589992A - Automatic equidistant pressing and cutting mechanism for cables - Google Patents

Automatic equidistant pressing and cutting mechanism for cables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111589992A
CN111589992A CN202010545507.0A CN202010545507A CN111589992A CN 111589992 A CN111589992 A CN 111589992A CN 202010545507 A CN202010545507 A CN 202010545507A CN 111589992 A CN111589992 A CN 111589992A
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
sliding
piston rod
cutter
pressing
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CN202010545507.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111589992B (en
Inventor
吴国平
朱凯
孙增勇
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Yangzhou Shiluo Information Technology Co ltd
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Yangzhou Shiluo Information Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN111589992A publication Critical patent/CN111589992A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21FWORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
    • B21F11/00Cutting wire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shearing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic equidistant compaction cutting mechanism for cables, wherein a rectangular door frame is arranged on a workbench, a cutter is connected to the end part of a piston rod of a lifting cylinder through an L-shaped plate, two rotating rods are horizontally and symmetrically connected to the inner side of the rectangular door frame, pull rods are arranged at the tail ends of the rotating rods, a sliding block is arranged at the tail end of each pull rod, a vertical sliding rail is arranged on the inner side surface of the rectangular door frame, the sliding block is arranged in the sliding rail, two sliders are connected through a horizontal rod, the middle part of the horizontal rod is connected with a piston rod, the connecting end of each group of rotating rods and pull rods is provided with a vertical guide post, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the vertical guide post, the rotating rods and the pull rods in each group are hinged through an even sliding sleeve, the lower end of each vertical guide post is respectively provided with a sliding seat, two parallel sliding seat rails are arranged on the workbench, the sliding seats can be movably arranged in the sliding seat rails, and a cable bottom plate and a cable pressing plate are arranged between the sliding seats. The cable cut by the invention has consistent length, is convenient for batch cutting, and has good practicability.

Description

Automatic equidistant pressing and cutting mechanism for cables
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to an automatic equidistant pressing and cutting mechanism for cables.
Background
The cable is an electric energy or signal transmission device, and generally comprises several or several groups of conducting wires, and the cable comprises a power cable, a control cable, a compensation cable, a shielding cable, a high-temperature cable, a computer cable, a signal cable, a coaxial cable, a fire-resistant cable, a marine cable, a mining cable, an aluminum alloy cable and the like. They are composed of single-strand or multi-strand wires and insulating layers and are used for connecting circuits, electric appliances and the like;
at present, when cables are cut, manual operation is often used, and when a large number of cables are cut, the problem of low efficiency exists, so that an automatic equidistant pressing and cutting mechanism for the cables is provided for solving the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, when cables are cut, manual operation is often used, and when a large number of cables are cut, the efficiency is low, and the automatic equidistant pressing and cutting mechanism for the cables is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic equidistant compaction cutting mechanism for cables comprises a workbench, wherein a rectangular door frame is arranged on the workbench, a cutter is arranged in the rectangular door frame, a cutter holder is arranged vertically below the cutter, the cutter is connected to the end part of a piston rod of a lifting cylinder through an L-shaped plate, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged and can drive the cutter to vertically move,
the inner side of the rectangular door frame is horizontally and symmetrically connected with two rotating rods, the tail ends of the rotating rods are respectively provided with a pull rod, the tail end of each pull rod is provided with a sliding block, the inner side surface of the rectangular door frame is provided with a vertical sliding rail, the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding rails, the two sliding blocks are connected through a horizontal rod, the middle part of the horizontal rod is connected with a piston rod, and the piston rod drives the sliding blocks to synchronously lift in the lifting process;
the connecting end of each group of the rotating rod and the pull rod is provided with a vertical guide post, the vertical guide post is sleeved with a sliding sleeve, the rotating rod and the pull rod in each group are hinged by the uniform sliding sleeve, the lower end of each vertical guide post is respectively provided with a sliding seat, the workbench is provided with two parallel sliding seat tracks, the sliding seats can be movably arranged in the sliding seat tracks,
when the piston rod descends, the sliding sleeve is pulled to be close to the rectangular door frame, when the sliding seat moves to be close to the rectangular door frame, the synchronous moving cable is close to the cutter, the cutter descends, the cable is cut, the piston rod ascends, the cutter rises, and the sliding seat resets.
Furthermore, the tool apron is arranged on the workbench, cable pressing pieces are arranged on two sides of the tool apron, and the cable pressing pieces are parallel to the tool apron and perpendicular to the moving direction of the cables;
the cable pressing piece comprises a bottom and a top, the bottom is fixed on the workbench, two ends of the top are connected with the piston rod through ropes respectively, and the top and the bottom are separated until the piston rod rises to the highest limit position.
Furthermore, the cable bottom plate stretches over the two sliding seats, a plurality of parallel semicircular cable through holes are formed in the cable bottom plate, and the cable pressing plate is provided with semicircular cable through holes which are consistent in number and opposite in position to the cable bottom plate.
Further, a mounting frame is arranged above the cable pressing plate, the mounting frame is in a rectangular frame shape, two ends of the mounting frame are fixed on the workbench, a compression cylinder is arranged on the mounting frame, and a piston rod of the compression cylinder penetrates through the mounting frame and is connected with the cable pressing plate.
Furthermore, a cable bottom plate and a cable pressing plate are arranged between the sliding seats, and the end part of the cable is compacted between the cable bottom plate and the cable pressing plate.
In the present invention,
according to the invention, the lifting cylinder is started, so that the cable can be driven to move to one side of the rectangular door frame, and the cutter can be driven to move downwards, so that the cable can be cut by the cutter, and the cut cables are consistent in size, therefore, the cable cutting machine can conveniently carry out batch cutting, and has good practicability.
Through running through the mounting bracket simultaneously with a plurality of cables, start the compression cylinder after that, it moves downwards to drive the cable clamp plate, can realize that a plurality of cables press from both sides tightly simultaneously, later can start the lift cylinder, make its piston rod move downwards, at this moment just can drive the dwang through the pull rod and rotate downwards, when the dwang rotates downwards, can drive one side that the slide is close to the rectangle door frame and move, and when the piston rod moves downwards, can drive the cutter and move downwards, cut the cable until the cutter, the cable size after the cutting is unanimous this moment.
Drawings
Figure 1 is an outside view of a rectangular doorframe of the present invention,
figure 2 is an inside view of a rectangular doorframe of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a side view of the vertical guide post, sliding sleeve and rotating lever coupling structure of the present invention,
figure 4 is a side view of the hold-down cylinder, cable clamp and carriage connection of the present invention,
in the figure: 1 workstation, 2 rectangle door frames, 3 dwang, 4 slide, 5 perpendicular guide posts, 6 sliding sleeves, 7 pull rods, 8 lift cylinders, 9 piston rods, 10L shaped plates, 11 cutters, 12 mounting brackets, 13 mount, 14 scales, 15 locking lead screws, 16 compress tightly the cylinder, 17 cable clamp plates, 18 blade holders, 19 slide tracks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the automatic equidistant compressing and cutting mechanism for cables comprises a workbench 1, a rectangular door frame 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench 1, the inner side of the rectangular door frame 2 is horizontally and symmetrically connected with two rotating rods 3, two parallel sliding seat rails 19 are arranged on the workbench 1, each sliding seat rail 19 is provided with a sliding seat 4, a vertical guide post 5 is fixed on each sliding seat 4, the vertical guide post 5 is sleeved with a sliding sleeve 6, the sliding sleeve 6 is connected with the rotating rods 3 and a pull rod 7 in a transmission manner, a lifting cylinder 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, a piston rod 9 of the lifting cylinder 8 penetrates through the workbench 1, a slide block is arranged at the tail end of the pull rod close to the rectangular door frame 2, a vertical slide rail is arranged on the inner side surface of the rectangular door frame, the slide block is arranged in the slide rail, the piston rod drives the slide block to synchronously lift in the lifting process.
The top end fixed mounting of piston rod 9 has L shaped plate 10, and one side of L shaped plate 10 extends to one side of rectangle door frame 2, and the bottom fixed mounting of L shaped plate 10 has cutter 11, and top one side fixed mounting of workstation 1 has the blade holder, and cutter 11 cooperatees with the blade holder.
Wherein, the sliding seat 4 can be moved according to the requirement, and under the reference of the graduated scale 14, the displacement formation of the sliding seat 4 can be accurately controlled, then the pressing disc can be driven to move downwards by rotating the locking screw rod 15 until the pressing disc is tightly attached to the rotating rod 3, so that the fixing frame 13 can be stably connected with the rotating rod 3, a plurality of cables can simultaneously penetrate through the mounting frame 12, then the pressing cylinder 16 is started to drive the cable pressing plate 17 to move downwards, so that the plurality of cables can be simultaneously clamped, then the lifting cylinder 8 can be started to enable the piston rod of the lifting cylinder to move downwards, at this time, the rotating rod 3 can be driven to rotate downwards by the pull rod 7, when the rotating rod 3 rotates downwards, one side of the sliding seat 4 close to the rectangular door frame 2 can be driven to move, and when the piston rod 9 moves downwards, the cutter 11 can be driven to move downwards, the cable cutting machine can drive the cable to move to one side of the rectangular door frame 2 by starting the lifting cylinder 8 and can drive the cutter 11 to move downwards until the cutter 11 cuts the cable, so that the cable can be cut by the cutter 11, and the cut cable is consistent in size, thereby being convenient for batch cutting and having good practicability.
In the invention, the sliding seat 4 is fixed with the vertical guide post 5, and the sliding sleeve 6 is sleeved on the vertical guide post 5 in a sliding manner, so that the sliding sleeve 6 can be limited in longitudinal sliding.
In the invention, one side of the sliding sleeve 6 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft extends to the outer side of the vertical guide post 5 and is hinged with a fixed frame 13, a locking screw 15 is connected with the fixed frame 13 in a threaded manner, the top end of the locking screw 15 extends to the upper part of the fixed frame 13, the bottom end of the locking screw 15 is rotatably connected with a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is clamped with the top part of the rotating rod 3 and can convert the rotating motion of the rotating rod 3 into the transverse movement of the sliding seat 4.
In the invention, the top of the rotating rod 3 is fixedly provided with the graduated scale 14, the fixed frame 13 is matched with the graduated scale 14, and the graduated scale 14 can be used for controlling the travel distance of the sliding seat 4, so that the cutting size of the cable can be determined.
According to the automatic cable pressing device, the mounting frame 12 is fixedly mounted at the top of the sliding seat 4, the cable pressing plate 17 is connected onto the mounting frame 12 in a sliding mode, a plurality of cables are tightly clamped between the cable pressing plate 17 and the sliding seat 4, the pressing cylinder 16 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting frame 12, a piston rod of the pressing cylinder 16 extends into the mounting frame 12 and is fixedly connected with the top of the cable pressing plate 17, and therefore automatic pressing of the cables can be achieved.
In the invention, the sliding seat 4 can be moved according to the requirement, the displacement formation of the sliding seat 4 can be accurately controlled under the reference of the graduated scale 14, then the pressing disc can be driven to move downwards by rotating the locking screw rod 15 until the pressing disc is tightly attached to the rotating rod 3, the fixing frame 13 can be stably connected with the rotating rod 3, a plurality of cables penetrate through the mounting frame 12 simultaneously, then the pressing cylinder 16 is started to drive the cable pressing plate 17 to move downwards, so that a plurality of cables can be clamped simultaneously, then the lifting cylinder 8 can be started to drive the piston rod thereof to move downwards, so that the piston rod 9 can be driven to move downwards, at the same time, the rotating rod 3 can be driven to rotate downwards by the pull rod 7, when the rotating rod 3 rotates downwards, the fixing frame 13 can be driven to do arc-shaped movement downwards, the movement state of the fixing frame 13 can be decomposed into transverse movement and longitudinal movement by the movement trend of the rotating rod 3, the movement of the longitudinal angle can drive the sliding sleeve 6 to slide downwards on the sliding rod, and the movement of the transverse angle can drive the sliding seat 4 to move close to one side of the rectangular doorframe 2, and when the piston rod 9 moves downwards, the cutter 11 can be driven to move downwards until the cutter 11 cuts the cable, when the next cutting is carried out, the pressing cylinder 16 can be started to drive the cable pressing plate 17 to move upwards, the clamping of the cable is released, then the lifting cylinder 8 is started to drive the piston rod 9 to move upwards, thereby driving the rotating rod 3 to rotate upwards until the rotating rod 3 rotates to the horizontal position, the sliding seat 4 can be moved to the initial position, and then the repeated operation is carried out, so that the cable can be cut, the size of the cut cable is consistent, so that the cable can be conveniently cut in batches, and the cable cutting device has good practicability.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. An automatic equidistant compressing and cutting mechanism for cables comprises a workbench (1) and is characterized in that a rectangular door frame is arranged on the workbench (1), a cutter is arranged in the rectangular door frame, a cutter holder is arranged vertically below the cutter, the cutter is connected to the end part of a piston rod of a lifting cylinder through an L-shaped plate, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged and can drive the cutter to vertically move,
the inner side of the rectangular door frame is horizontally and symmetrically connected with two rotating rods, the tail ends of the rotating rods are respectively provided with a pull rod, the tail end of each pull rod is provided with a sliding block, the inner side surface of the rectangular door frame is provided with a vertical sliding rail, the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding rails, the two sliding blocks are connected through a horizontal rod, the middle part of the horizontal rod is connected with a piston rod, and the piston rod drives the sliding blocks to synchronously lift in the lifting process;
the connecting end of each group of the rotating rod and the pull rod is provided with a vertical guide post, the vertical guide post is sleeved with a sliding sleeve, the rotating rod and the pull rod in each group are hinged by the uniform sliding sleeve, the lower end of each vertical guide post is respectively provided with a sliding seat, the workbench is provided with two parallel sliding seat tracks, the sliding seats can be movably arranged in the sliding seat tracks,
when the piston rod descends, the sliding sleeve is pulled to be close to the rectangular door frame, when the sliding seat moves to be close to the rectangular door frame, the synchronous moving cable is close to the cutter, the cutter descends, the cable is cut, the piston rod ascends, the cutter rises, and the sliding seat resets.
2. The automatic equidistant cable pressing and cutting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the tool apron is arranged on the workbench, cable pressing pieces are arranged on two sides of the tool apron, and the cable pressing pieces are parallel to the tool apron and perpendicular to the moving direction of the cable;
the cable pressing piece comprises a bottom and a top, the bottom is fixed on the workbench, two ends of the top are connected with the piston rod through ropes respectively, and the top and the bottom are separated until the piston rod rises to the highest limit position.
3. The automatic equidistant-pressing and cutting mechanism for cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cable base plate spans over the two sliding seats, the cable base plate is formed with a plurality of parallel semicircular cable through holes, and the cable pressing plate is formed with semicircular cable through holes corresponding to the number of the cable base plates and opposite to the number of the semicircular cable through holes.
4. The automatic equidistant pressing and cutting mechanism for the cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting rack is arranged above the cable pressing plate, the mounting rack is in a rectangular frame shape, two ends of the mounting rack are fixed on the workbench, a pressing cylinder is arranged on the mounting rack, and a piston rod of the pressing cylinder penetrates through the mounting rack and is connected with the cable pressing plate.
5. The automatic equidistant-pressing and cutting mechanism for cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cable base plate and a cable pressing plate are arranged between the sliding bases, and the end of the cable is pressed between the cable base plate and the cable pressing plate.
CN202010545507.0A 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Automatic equidistant pressing and cutting mechanism for cables Active CN111589992B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010545507.0A CN111589992B (en) 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Automatic equidistant pressing and cutting mechanism for cables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010545507.0A CN111589992B (en) 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Automatic equidistant pressing and cutting mechanism for cables

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CN111589992A true CN111589992A (en) 2020-08-28
CN111589992B CN111589992B (en) 2022-04-29

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050016347A1 (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-01-27 Katsuhide Tsuritani Wire rod cutting apparatus of spring manufacturing machine
CN205816641U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-21 霍邱通达电缆制造有限责任公司 A kind of cable cutting device
CN206764005U (en) * 2017-05-30 2017-12-19 严磊 A kind of round steel cutter device
CN107962225A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-27 四川精通机械科技有限公司 A kind of automatic gas cutting machine for pipe fitting cutting
CN208195524U (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-12-07 四川金开特种电线电缆有限公司 A kind of novel cable cutting bed
CN110788253A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-14 国网河南省电力公司偃师市供电公司 Cable ration cutting device
CN210280511U (en) * 2019-08-16 2020-04-10 中诚祥建设工程有限公司 Wire and cable length measuring and cutting device
CN210551418U (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-05-19 重庆中软国际信息技术有限公司 Fixed-length sleeve cutting device for position detection by utilizing infrared rays

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050016347A1 (en) * 2003-07-22 2005-01-27 Katsuhide Tsuritani Wire rod cutting apparatus of spring manufacturing machine
CN205816641U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-21 霍邱通达电缆制造有限责任公司 A kind of cable cutting device
CN206764005U (en) * 2017-05-30 2017-12-19 严磊 A kind of round steel cutter device
CN107962225A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-27 四川精通机械科技有限公司 A kind of automatic gas cutting machine for pipe fitting cutting
CN208195524U (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-12-07 四川金开特种电线电缆有限公司 A kind of novel cable cutting bed
CN210551418U (en) * 2019-06-06 2020-05-19 重庆中软国际信息技术有限公司 Fixed-length sleeve cutting device for position detection by utilizing infrared rays
CN210280511U (en) * 2019-08-16 2020-04-10 中诚祥建设工程有限公司 Wire and cable length measuring and cutting device
CN110788253A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-14 国网河南省电力公司偃师市供电公司 Cable ration cutting device

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