CN111589179A - Energy-saving distillation device of multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment - Google Patents
Energy-saving distillation device of multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111589179A CN111589179A CN202010480422.9A CN202010480422A CN111589179A CN 111589179 A CN111589179 A CN 111589179A CN 202010480422 A CN202010480422 A CN 202010480422A CN 111589179 A CN111589179 A CN 111589179A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/007—Energy recuperation; Heat pumps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M177/00—Special methods of preparation of lubricating compositions; Chemical modification by after-treatment of components or of the whole of a lubricating composition, not covered by other classes
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- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a distillation device of energy-saving multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment, which comprises a distillation tank, a tank cover, a stirring motor, a packing auger, a control panel, a heater, a supporting leg, a fixed base, a lubricating oil conduit, an oil discharge pipe with a valve, a temperature sensor and an air guide pipe, wherein the tank cover is in threaded connection with the upper end of the distillation tank. The waste heat heating water storage tank, the hollow hanging seat, the water injection cover, the drain valve, the circulating pump and the waste heat recycling-free heating circulating pipe are arranged, resources are saved, waste of heat energy resources is avoided, when the distilling tank is heated by the heater, heat can be emitted, the waste heat recycling-free heating circulating pipe can be heated, water in the waste heat heating water storage tank is continuously sucked out by the circulating pump, and the waste heat recycling-free heating circulating pipe is continuously used for circular heating, so that heat recycling work can be carried out, waste of resources is avoided, and the energy-saving environment-friendly pollution-free water storage tank is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of lubricating oil production equipment, and particularly relates to an energy-saving distillation device of multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment.
Background
The lubricating oil is divided into mineral lubricating oil and synthetic lubricating oil, wherein the mineral lubricating oil is prepared by refining vacuum distillation base oil prepared by crude oil, and adding performance improvement additives after refining by hydrogenation or other modes.
At present, a distillation device is required for lubricating oil production equipment.
But current distillation plant still has the unable filtration after the lubricating oil production and processing to collect and store, and the exhaust emission handles unclean easy polluted environment, and the wasting of resources is serious and do not possess the waste liquid and cross the problem of collecting the function of recycling.
Therefore, the invention of the distillation device of the energy-saving multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an energy-saving distillation device of multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment, which aims to solve the problems that the existing distillation device cannot filter, collect and store lubricating oil after production and processing, is not clean in waste gas discharge and treatment, is easy to pollute the environment, is serious in resource waste and does not have the function of collecting and recycling waste liquid. The distillation device of the energy-saving multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment comprises a distillation tank, a tank cover, a stirring motor, an auger, a control panel, a heater, a supporting leg, a fixed base, a lubricating oil conduit, an oil discharge pipe with a valve, a temperature sensor, an air duct, a waste heat waste-free reheating water supply tank structure, a waste gas discharge antifouling treatment cylinder structure, a distilled lubricating oil filtering and adsorbing temporary storage tank structure and a waste gas condensing, liquefying and filtering recycling storage tank structure, wherein the upper end of the distillation tank is in threaded connection with the tank cover; the middle position of the upper part of the tank cover is longitudinally connected with a stirring motor through a bolt; an output shaft of the stirring motor penetrates through the middle position inside the tank cover and is connected with the upper end of the packing auger through a coupler; the right lower side of the distillation retort is connected with a control panel through a screw; the heater is connected to the middle position of the bottom of the distillation retort through a screw; the bottom of the distillation tank is connected with a fixed base through a support leg; a lubricating oil guide pipe is connected with the inlet of the left upper side of the distillation retort in a threaded manner; an outlet at the left lower side of the distillation retort is in threaded connection with an oil discharge pipe with a valve; the middle positions of the lower sides of the front part and the rear part of the distillation retort are both connected with temperature sensors through screws; the right outlet of the tank cover is in threaded connection with an air duct; the waste heat-free reheating water supply tank structure is connected with the distillation tank; the waste gas emission anti-pollution treatment cylinder structure is connected with the tank cover; the distilled lubricating oil filtering and adsorbing temporary storage box structure is connected with an oil discharge pipe with a valve; the waste gas condensing, liquefying, filtering and recycling storage tank structure is connected with the gas guide pipe; the waste heat-free reheating water supply tank structure comprises a waste heat heating water storage tank, a hollow hanging seat, a water injection cover, a drain valve, a circulating pump and a waste heat-free recycling heating circulating pipe, wherein the hollow hanging seat is connected with the upper end of the waste heat heating water storage tank through a transverse screw; a water injection cover is in threaded connection with an inlet at the left upper side of the waste heat heating water storage tank; the left lower side of the waste heat heating water storage tank is in threaded connection with a drain valve; the right lower side of the waste heat heating water storage tank is connected with a circulating pump through a bolt; one end of the waste heat waste-free recycling heating circulating pipe is in threaded connection with an inlet at the upper right side of the waste heat heating water storage tank, and the other end of the waste heat waste-free recycling heating circulating pipe is in threaded connection with an outlet at the right end of the circulating pump.
Preferably, the waste gas discharge antifouling treatment cylinder structure comprises a waste gas treatment cylinder, a cylinder cover, an exhaust guide pipe, a gas guide connecting pipe, a rack, a fan and a waste gas adsorption core, wherein the upper end of the waste gas treatment cylinder is in threaded connection with the cylinder cover; an outlet at the middle position of the cylinder cover is longitudinally connected with an exhaust duct in a threaded manner; the lower end of the waste gas treatment cylinder is connected with the upper end of the gas guide connecting pipe in a threaded manner; the transverse bolt inside the air guide connecting pipe is connected with a rack; a fan is connected to the middle position inside the rack through a screw; the inside of an exhaust-gas treatment section of thick bamboo vertically be provided with waste gas and adsorb the core to set up through the screw connection.
Preferably, the structure of the distilled lubricating oil filtering and adsorbing temporary storage box comprises a lubricating oil temporary storage box, a filter screen, an oil discharge valve, a cleaning cover, a fixing bolt and an adsorbing sheet, wherein one end of the filter screen is in screwed connection with the upper side of the right wall in the lubricating oil temporary storage box, and the other end of the filter screen is in screwed connection with the lower side of the left wall in the lubricating oil temporary storage box; an outlet at the left lower side of the lubricating oil temporary storage box is in threaded connection with an oil discharge valve; the cleaning cover is longitudinally arranged at an outlet at the upper part of the left side of the lubricating oil temporary storage box through a fixing bolt; the adsorption piece is longitudinally installed on the lower side of the right wall in the lubricating oil temporary storage box through a fixing bolt.
Preferably, the waste gas condensing, liquefying, filtering and recycling storage tank structure comprises a waste gas condensing tank, a compressor, a condenser, a water suction pump, a water guide pipe, a recycling waste liquid treatment tank, a discharge pipe with a valve, a impurity filtering net and an adsorption net, wherein the compressor is longitudinally connected to the left side of the waste gas condensing tank through screws; a condenser is connected to the inner part of the waste gas condensing box through screws; the right side of the upper part of the waste gas condensing box is connected with a water suction pump through a bolt; one end of the water guide pipe is in threaded connection with an inlet at the left upper side of the recycling waste liquid treatment box, and the other end of the water guide pipe is in threaded connection with an outlet at the upper end of the water suction pump; the outlet of the right lower side of the recycling waste liquid treatment box is in threaded connection with a discharge pipe with a valve; the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the reused waste liquid treatment box are both connected with impurity filtering nets by screws; the interior of the reuse waste liquid treatment box is sequentially connected with an adsorption net through screws from top to bottom.
Preferably, the hollow hanging seat is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the lubricating oil guide pipe.
Preferably, the waste heat-free recycling heating circulating pipe adopts an S-shaped aluminum pipe and is wound on the outer surface of the distillation tank.
Preferably, the lower end of the air guide connecting pipe in the longitudinal direction is in threaded connection with an outlet at the middle position of the left side in the tank cover.
Preferably, the inlet at the right lower side of the lubricating oil temporary storage tank is in threaded connection with the left end of the valve oil discharge pipe.
Preferably, the adsorption screen is positioned on the inner side between the impurity filtering screens, the adsorption screen adopts a plurality of activated carbon screens, and the impurity filtering screens adopt two stainless steel filter screens.
Preferably, the compressor and the condenser are connected through a pipeline, and the water suction pump and the waste gas condenser tank are connected through a pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the waste heat heating water storage tank, the hollow hanging seat, the water injection cover, the drain valve, the circulating pump and the waste heat recycling-free heating circulating pipe are arranged, so that resources are saved, waste of heat energy resources is avoided, when the distillation retort is heated by the heater, heat can be emitted, the waste heat recycling-free heating circulating pipe can be heated, water in the waste heat heating water storage tank is continuously sucked out by the circulating pump, and the waste heat recycling-free heating circulating pipe is continuously used for circulating heating, so that heat recycling work can be carried out, waste of resources is avoided, cold water can be added in real time through the water injection cover, heating operation is convenient, water can be drained and recycled through the drain valve, and the water injection device is convenient to operate, energy-saving, environment-friendly.
2. According to the invention, the waste gas treatment cylinder, the cylinder cover, the exhaust guide pipe, the air guide connecting pipe, the frame, the fan and the waste gas adsorption core are arranged, so that redundant waste gas can be treated, the environmental pollution is avoided, the fan is controlled by the control panel to act, waste gas in the distillation tank can be discharged, enters the waste gas treatment cylinder through the air guide connecting pipe, is subjected to deep adsorption treatment through the waste gas adsorption core, and is discharged through the exhaust guide pipe, the environmental pollution is avoided, and the treatment effect is ensured.
3. In the invention, the lubricating oil temporary storage box, the filter screen, the oil discharge valve, the cleaning cover, the fixing bolt and the adsorption sheet are arranged, so that impurity filtering and adsorption treatment can be favorably carried out on distilled lubricating oil to ensure the cleanness of the lubricating oil, the distilled lubricating oil can be discharged by opening the oil discharge pipe with the valve and enters the lubricating oil temporary storage box, impurities are filtered through the filter screen, and iron impurities are adsorbed through the adsorption sheet to ensure the cleanness of the lubricating oil and the purity of the lubricating oil, the lubricating oil can be discharged through the oil discharge valve and filled in a tank, so that the operation is convenient, the adsorption sheet and the filter screen can be cleaned by taking down the fixing bolt, the operation is convenient, and the adsorption effect of the lubricating oil is ensured.
4. The waste gas condensing box, the compressor, the condenser, the water suction pump, the water guide pipe, the recycling waste liquid treatment box, the valve-equipped pipe bank, the impurity filtering net and the adsorption net are arranged, so that liquefied liquid can be timely treated, environmental pollution is avoided, waste gas discharged from the interior of the distillation retort can enter the waste gas condensing box through the air guide pipe, the condenser is continuously refrigerated through the compressor, the liquefied gas is liquefied into liquid to be stored in the waste gas condensing box, the liquid is sucked out through the water suction pump and is guided into the recycling waste liquid treatment box through the water guide pipe, and the liquid can be discharged through the valve-equipped pipe bank after primary passing through the impurity filtering net and the adsorption net, so that subsequent recycling is facilitated, mopping or other use can be carried out, the utilization efficiency is guaranteed, and environmental pollution is avoided.
5. In the invention, the stirring motor and the auger are arranged, so that the stirring function is favorably realized, the distillation efficiency is ensured, and the processing effect of the lubricating oil is improved.
6. According to the invention, the control panel is arranged, so that the control of all levels of equipment is facilitated, and the control is convenient.
7. According to the invention, the arrangement of the heater is beneficial to increasing the heating function and ensuring the distillation efficiency.
8. In the invention, the arrangement of the supporting legs and the fixed base is favorable for playing a good role in supporting stability.
9. According to the invention, the temperature sensor is arranged, so that the temperature can be detected in real time, and the distillation effect can be ensured.
10. In the invention, the arrangement of the air guide tube is beneficial to playing a role of air guide and facilitating the waste gas treatment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of the waste heat waste-free reheating water supply tank of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the exhaust gas pollution preventive treatment cartridge of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a post-distillation lubricating oil filtration adsorption holding tank structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the exhaust gas condensing, liquefying, filtering and recycling storage tank according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a distillation tank; 2. a can lid; 3. a stirring motor; 4. a packing auger; 5. a control panel; 6. a heater; 7. supporting legs; 8. a fixed base; 9. a lubricating oil conduit; 10. an oil drain pipe with a valve; 11. a temperature sensor; 12. an air duct; 13. waste heat waste-free reheating water supply tank structure; 131. a waste heat heating water storage tank; 132. a hollow hanging seat; 133. a water injection cover; 134. a drain valve; 135. a circulation pump; 136. waste heat is avoided and the heating circulating pipe is recycled; 14. an exhaust emission antifouling treatment cylinder structure; 141. an exhaust gas treatment cylinder; 142. a cylinder cover; 143. an exhaust conduit; 144. an air guide connecting pipe; 145. a frame; 146. a fan; 147. an exhaust gas adsorbing core; 15. the distilled lubricating oil is filtered and adsorbed to temporarily store the case structure; 151. a lubricating oil temporary storage tank; 152. a filter screen; 153. an oil discharge valve; 154. cleaning the cover; 155. fixing the bolt; 156. an adsorption sheet; 16. the waste gas is condensed, liquefied, filtered and recycled by a storage tank structure; 161. an exhaust gas condenser; 162. a compressor; 163. a condenser; 164. a water suction pump; 165. a water conduit; 166. a waste liquid treatment tank is reused; 167. a calandria with valve; 168. filtering the impurity net; 169. an adsorption net.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the energy-saving distillation device of the multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment comprises a distillation tank 1, a tank cover 2, a stirring motor 3, an auger 4, a control panel 5, a heater 6, a support leg 7, a fixed base 8, a lubricating oil conduit 9, an oil discharge pipe 10 with a valve, a temperature sensor 11, an air duct 12, a waste heat waste-free reheating water supply tank structure 13, an exhaust gas discharge antifouling treatment cylinder structure 14, a distilled lubricating oil filtering adsorption temporary storage tank structure 15 and an exhaust gas condensation, liquefaction, filtering and recycling storage tank structure 16, wherein the upper end of the distillation tank 1 is in threaded connection with the tank cover 2; the middle position of the upper part of the tank cover 2 is longitudinally connected with a stirring motor 3 through a bolt; an output shaft of the stirring motor 3 penetrates through the middle position inside the tank cover 2 and is connected with the upper end of the packing auger 4 through a coupling; the right lower side of the distillation retort 1 is connected with a control panel 5 through a screw; a heater 6 is connected to the middle position of the bottom of the distillation tank 1 through a screw; the bottom of the distillation tank 1 is connected with a fixed base 8 through a supporting leg 7; a lubricating oil conduit 9 is in threaded connection with the inlet at the left upper side of the distillation retort 1; an outlet at the lower left side of the distillation retort 1 is in threaded connection with an oil discharge pipe 10 with a valve; the middle positions of the lower sides of the front part and the rear part of the distillation retort 1 are both connected with temperature sensors 11 through screws; the right outlet of the tank cover 2 is in threaded connection with an air duct 12; the waste heat-free reheating water supply tank structure 13 is connected with the distillation tank 1; the waste gas discharging anti-pollution treatment cylinder structure 14 is connected with the tank cover 2; the distilled lubricating oil filtering and adsorbing temporary storage box structure 15 is connected with an oil discharge pipe 10 with a valve; the waste gas condensing, liquefying, filtering and recycling storage tank structure 16 is connected with the gas guide pipe 12; the waste heat-free reheating water supply tank structure 13 comprises a waste heat heating water storage tank 131, a hollow hanging seat 132, a water injection cover 133, a drain valve 134, a circulating pump 135 and a waste heat-free recycling heating circulating pipe 136, wherein the hollow hanging seat 132 is transversely screwed at the upper end of the waste heat heating water storage tank 131; a water injection cover 133 is in threaded connection with an inlet at the left upper side of the waste heat heating water storage tank 131; the left lower side of the waste heat heating water storage tank 131 is in threaded connection with a drain valve 134; the right lower side of the waste heat heating water storage tank 131 is connected with a circulating pump 135 through a bolt; waste heat exempt from to waste and recycle the import department of the upper right side of heating circulating pipe 136 one end threaded connection waste heat heating storage water tank 131, the right-hand member exit of other end threaded connection circulating pump 135, when heater 6 heats retort 1, can give off the heat, can heat waste heat exempt from to waste and recycle heating circulating pipe 136, constantly heat the inside water suction of waste heat heating storage water tank 131 through circulating pump 135 this moment, and constantly carry out the circulation heating through waste heat exempt from to waste and recycle heating circulating pipe 136, can carry out the work of heat recycling, avoid the wasting of resources, can add cold water in real time through water injection lid 133, be convenient for heat the operation, can carry out drainage recycle through drain valve 134, and the operation is convenient, energy-concerving and environment-protective and pollution-free.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the exhaust gas emission anti-fouling treatment cylinder structure 14 includes an exhaust gas treatment cylinder 141, a cylinder cover 142, an exhaust duct 143, an air guide connecting pipe 144, a frame 145, a fan 146 and an exhaust gas adsorption core 147, wherein the upper end of the exhaust gas treatment cylinder 141 is connected with the cylinder cover 142 in a threaded manner; an exhaust duct 143 is longitudinally connected with an outlet of the middle position of the cylinder cover 142 in a threaded manner; the lower end of the waste gas treatment cylinder 141 is connected with the upper end of the air guide connecting pipe 144 through threads; the inside of the air guide connecting pipe 144 is transversely bolted with a frame 145; a fan 146 is connected to the middle position in the rack 145 through a screw; the inside of exhaust-gas treatment section of thick bamboo 141 vertically be provided with waste gas absorption core 147 to set up through the screw connection, through the action of control panel 5 control fan 146, can make the inside waste gas of retort 1 discharge, and get into inside exhaust-gas treatment section of thick bamboo 141 through air guide connecting pipe 144, and carry out degree of depth adsorption treatment through waste gas absorption core 147, discharge through exhaust duct 143 at last, can avoid environmental pollution, in order to guarantee the treatment effect.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the after-distillation lubricating oil filtering and adsorbing temporary storage tank structure 15 includes a lubricating oil temporary storage tank 151, a filter screen 152, an oil drain valve 153, a cleaning cover 154, a fixing bolt 155 and an adsorbing sheet 156, one end of the filter screen 152 is screwed to the upper side of the right wall inside the lubricating oil temporary storage tank 151, and the other end is screwed to the lower side of the left wall inside the lubricating oil temporary storage tank 151; an oil discharge valve 153 is connected to the left lower outlet of the lubricating oil temporary storage tank 151 in a threaded manner; the cleaning cover 154 is longitudinally installed at the left upper outlet of the lubricating oil temporary storage tank 151 through a fixing bolt 155; adsorption piece 156 vertically install at the inside right wall downside of lubricating oil temporary storage case 151 through fixing bolt 155, through opening the oil drain pipe 10 of taking the valve, can make the lubricating oil after the distillation discharge, and it is inside to get into lubricating oil temporary storage case 151, filter miscellaneous through filter screen 152, iron impurity is adsorbed to rethread adsorption piece 156, with the cleanness of guaranteeing lubricating oil, guarantee its purity, can discharge the tinning through oil drain valve 153, and the operation of being convenient for, through taking off fixing bolt 155, can clear up adsorption piece 156 and filter screen 152, and the operation of being convenient for, guarantee lubricating oil and pass adsorption effect.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the exhaust gas condensing, liquefying, filtering, recycling storage tank structure 16 includes an exhaust gas condensing tank 161, a compressor 162, a condenser 163, a water suction pump 164, a water guide pipe 165, a recycling waste liquid treatment tank 166, a discharge pipe with a valve 167, a impurity filtering net 168 and an adsorption net 169, wherein the compressor 162 is connected to the left side of the exhaust gas condensing tank 161 by a longitudinal screw; a condenser 163 is connected to the interior of the exhaust gas condensation tank 161 by screws; the right side of the upper part of the waste gas condensation box 161 is connected with a water suction pump 164 through bolts; one end of the water guide pipe 165 is in threaded connection with an inlet at the upper left side of the reused waste liquid treatment box 166, and the other end of the water guide pipe is in threaded connection with an outlet at the upper end of the water suction pump 164; a discharge pipe 167 with a valve is connected with the right lower outlet of the recycling waste liquid treatment box 166 through a screw thread; the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the reused waste liquid treatment box 166 are both connected with impurity filtering nets 168 through screws; reuse waste liquid treatment box 166's inside from the top down in proper order the screw connection have absorption net 169, through the inside exhaust waste gas of retort 1, can get into inside waste gas condensing box 161 through air duct 12, constantly refrigerate condenser 163 through compressor 162, make the gas liquefaction form liquid and store inside waste gas condensing box 161, its suction is with its suction through water suction pump 164, and it is inside to reuse waste liquid treatment box 166 to lead to through aqueduct 165, carry out the elementary back of crossing through straining miscellaneous net 168 and absorption net 169 again, accessible area valve calandria 167 discharges, be convenient for carry on subsequent reuse, can drag ground or other uses, guarantee the utilization efficiency, avoid environmental pollution.
In this embodiment, specifically, the hollow hanging seat 132 is screwed on the outer wall of the lubricating oil conduit 9.
In this embodiment, specifically, the waste heat recycling-free heating circulation pipe 136 is an S-shaped aluminum pipe and is wound around the outer surface of the distillation tank 1.
In this embodiment, specifically, the lower longitudinal end of the air guide connecting pipe 144 is screwed to the outlet at the middle position of the left side inside the tank cover 2.
In this embodiment, specifically, the inlet at the lower right side of the lubricating oil temporary storage tank 151 is threadedly connected with the left end of the valve oil drain pipe 10.
In this embodiment, specifically, the adsorption net 169 is located inside the impurity filtering nets 168, the adsorption net 169 is a plurality of activated carbon nets, and the impurity filtering nets 168 are two stainless steel screens.
In this embodiment, specifically, the compressor 162 and the condenser 163 are connected by a pipeline, and the suction pump 164 and the exhaust gas condenser 161 are connected by a pipeline.
In this embodiment, specifically, the inlet of the upper left side of the recycled waste liquid treatment tank 166 is in threaded connection with the outlet of the lower end of the gas-guide tube 12.
In this embodiment, specifically, the exhaust gas adsorption core 147 is an activated carbon adsorption core having a cylindrical longitudinal section.
In this embodiment, specifically, the filter screen 152 is a rectangular stainless steel filter screen, and the adsorption piece 156 is a permanent magnet piece.
In this embodiment, specifically, the stirring motor 3, the heater 6, the temperature sensor 11, the circulating pump 135, the blower 146, the compressor 162 and the water suction pump 164 are all connected to the control panel 5 through wires.
In this embodiment, specifically, the stirring motor 3 adopts a 775 type motor, the heater 6 adopts a PTC heater, the temperature sensor 11 adopts a PT100 type temperature sensor, the circulating pump 135 adopts a 12V small-sized mute circulating pump, the fan 146 adopts a TG-6 type pipeline fan, the compressor 162 adopts a 12V small-sized refrigeration compressor, and the water suction pump 164 adopts a 555 type booster pump.
Principle of operation
In the invention, when the heater 6 heats and distills the distillation retort 1, the heat is emitted, the waste-free waste recycling heating circulating pipe 136 can be heated, at the moment, the water in the waste-heat heating water storage tank 131 is continuously sucked out through the circulating pump 135, and the waste-free waste recycling heating circulating pipe 136 is continuously circulated and heated, so that the heat recycling work can be carried out, the resource waste is avoided, cold water can be added in real time through the water injection cover 133 to facilitate the heating operation, the water can be discharged through the water discharge valve 134 for recycling, the operation is convenient, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, no pollution is caused, the exhaust gas in the distillation retort 1 can be discharged by controlling the action of the fan 146 through the control panel 5, the exhaust gas enters the exhaust gas treatment cylinder 141 through the air guide connecting pipe 144, the deep adsorption treatment is carried out through the exhaust gas adsorption core 147, and the exhaust gas, to ensure the treatment effect, the oil discharge pipe 10 with valve is opened to discharge the distilled lubricating oil, and enter the lubricating oil temporary storage tank 151, the impurities are filtered by the filter screen 152, and the iron impurities are adsorbed by the adsorption sheet 156 to ensure the cleanness of the lubricating oil and the purity of the lubricating oil, the lubricating oil can be discharged and canned by the oil discharge valve 153, the operation is convenient, the adsorption sheet 156 and the filter screen 152 can be cleaned by taking down the fixing bolt 155, the operation is convenient, the lubricating oil can be ensured to pass the adsorption effect, the waste gas discharged from the distillation tank 1 can enter the waste gas condensation tank 161 through the gas guide tube 12, the condenser 163 is continuously refrigerated by the compressor 162, the gas is liquefied into liquid to be stored in the waste gas condensation tank 161, the liquid is sucked out by the water suction pump 164, the waste liquid is guided into the waste liquid treatment tank 166 through the water guide pipe 165, and the primary passage is carried out through the impurity filtering net 168 and the adsorption net 169, the accessible is taken valve calandria 167 to discharge, is convenient for carry on subsequent recycling, can drag ground or other uses, guarantees the utilization efficiency, avoids environmental pollution.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The energy-saving distillation device of the multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment is characterized by comprising a distillation tank (1), a tank cover (2), a stirring motor (3), a packing auger (4), a control panel (5), a heater (6), support legs (7), a fixed base (8), a lubricating oil guide pipe (9), an oil discharge pipe (10) with a valve, a temperature sensor (11), an air guide pipe (12), a waste heat waste-free reheating water supply tank structure (13), an exhaust gas emission antifouling treatment cylinder structure (14), a distilled lubricating oil filtering adsorption temporary storage tank structure (15) and an exhaust gas condensation liquefaction filtering recycling storage tank structure (16), wherein the tank cover (2) is in threaded connection with the upper end of the distillation tank (1); the middle position of the upper part of the tank cover (2) is longitudinally connected with a stirring motor (3) through a bolt; an output shaft of the stirring motor (3) penetrates through the middle position inside the tank cover (2) and is connected with the upper end of the packing auger (4) through a coupler; a control panel (5) is connected to the right lower side of the distillation retort (1) through a screw; a heater (6) is connected to the middle position of the bottom of the distillation retort (1) through a screw; the bottom of the distillation tank (1) is connected with a fixed base (8) through a supporting leg (7); a lubricating oil guide pipe (9) is connected to the inlet of the left upper side of the distillation tank (1) in a threaded manner; an outlet at the left lower side of the distillation retort (1) is in threaded connection with an oil discharge pipe (10) with a valve; the middle positions of the lower sides of the front part and the rear part of the distillation retort (1) are respectively connected with a temperature sensor (11) by screws; the right outlet of the tank cover (2) is in threaded connection with an air duct (12); the waste heat-free reheating water supply tank structure (13) is connected with the distillation tank (1); the waste gas emission anti-pollution treatment cylinder structure (14) is connected with the tank cover (2); the distilled lubricating oil filtering and adsorbing temporary storage box structure (15) is connected with an oil discharge pipe (10) with a valve; the waste gas condensing, liquefying, filtering and recycling storage tank structure (16) is connected with the gas guide pipe (12); the waste-free waste reheating water supply tank structure (13) comprises a waste heat heating water storage tank (131), a hollow hanging seat (132), a water injection cover (133), a drain valve (134), a circulating pump (135) and a waste-free waste recycling heating circulating pipe (136), wherein the hollow hanging seat (132) is transversely screwed at the upper end of the waste heat heating water storage tank (131); a water injection cover (133) is in threaded connection with an inlet at the left upper side of the waste heat heating water storage tank (131); the left lower side of the waste heat heating water storage tank (131) is in threaded connection with a drain valve (134); the right lower side of the waste heat heating water storage tank (131) is connected with a circulating pump (135) through a bolt; one end of the waste heat waste-free recycling heating circulating pipe (136) is in threaded connection with an inlet at the upper right side of the waste heat heating water storage tank (131), and the other end of the waste heat waste-free recycling heating circulating pipe is in threaded connection with an outlet at the right end of the circulating pump (135).
2. The distillation apparatus for an energy-saving multifunctional lubricating oil production plant according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust gas-discharging anti-fouling treatment cartridge structure (14) comprises an exhaust gas treatment cartridge (141), a cartridge cover (142), an exhaust duct (143), an air guide connecting pipe (144), a frame (145), a fan (146) and an exhaust gas adsorption core (147), and the upper end of the exhaust gas treatment cartridge (141) is connected with the cartridge cover (142) in a threaded manner; an outlet at the middle position of the cylinder cover (142) is longitudinally connected with an exhaust duct (143) in a threaded manner; the lower end of the waste gas treatment cylinder (141) is connected with the upper end of the gas guide connecting pipe (144) in a threaded manner; the inside of the air guide connecting pipe (144) is transversely bolted with a frame (145); a fan (146) is connected to the middle position in the rack (145) through a screw; an exhaust gas adsorption core (147) is longitudinally arranged in the exhaust gas treatment cylinder (141) and is connected with the exhaust gas adsorption core through a screw.
3. The distillation apparatus for energy-saving multifunctional lubricant producing equipment according to claim 1, wherein said post-distillation lubricant filtering and adsorbing temporary storage tank structure (15) comprises a lubricant temporary storage tank (151), a filter screen (152), an oil discharge valve (153), a cleaning cover (154), a fixing bolt (155) and an adsorbing sheet (156), one end of said filter screen (152) is screwed to the upper side of the inner right wall of the lubricant temporary storage tank (151), and the other end is screwed to the lower side of the inner left wall of the lubricant temporary storage tank (151); an outlet at the lower left side of the lubricating oil temporary storage tank (151) is connected with an oil discharge valve (153) in a threaded manner; the cleaning cover (154) is longitudinally arranged at the left upper outlet of the lubricating oil temporary storage box (151) through a fixing bolt (155); the adsorption piece (156) is longitudinally arranged at the lower side of the right wall in the lubricating oil temporary storage box (151) through a fixing bolt (155).
4. The distillation apparatus of energy-saving multifunctional lubricating oil production facility according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust gas condensing, liquefying, filtering and recycling storage tank structure (16) comprises an exhaust gas condensing tank (161), a compressor (162), a condenser (163), a water suction pump (164), a water guide pipe (165), a recycling waste liquid treatment tank (166), a calandria pipe (167) with a valve, a impurity filtering net (168) and an adsorption net (169), wherein the compressor (162) is connected to the left side of the exhaust gas condensing tank (161) in a longitudinal screw manner; a condenser (163) is connected to the interior of the waste gas condensing box (161) through screws; the right side of the upper part of the waste gas condensation box (161) is connected with a water suction pump (164) through a bolt; one end of the water guide pipe (165) is in threaded connection with an inlet at the upper left side of the recycled waste liquid treatment box (166), and the other end of the water guide pipe is in threaded connection with an outlet at the upper end of the water suction pump (164); a discharge pipe (167) with a valve is connected with the right lower outlet of the recycling waste liquid treatment box (166) through a screw thread; the upper side and the lower side of the interior of the reused waste liquid treatment box (166) are both connected with impurity filtering nets (168) by screws; an adsorption net (169) is connected to the inside of the reuse waste liquid treatment box (166) in sequence from top to bottom by screws.
5. The distillation apparatus for energy-saving multifunctional lubricant oil production equipment according to claim 1, wherein said hollow hanger (132) is screw-coupled to the outer wall of the lubricant oil guide tube (9).
6. The distillation apparatus for energy-saving multifunctional lubricant oil production equipment according to claim 1, wherein said waste heat waste-free recycling heating circulation pipe (136) is made of an S-shaped aluminum pipe and wound around the outer surface of the distillation tank (1).
7. The distillation apparatus for energy-saving multifunctional lubricating oil production facility, as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lower longitudinal end of the air guide connecting pipe (144) is screwed to the outlet at the middle position on the left inside of the tank cover (2).
8. The distillation apparatus for energy-saving multifunctional lubricant producing equipment according to claim 3, wherein the right lower inlet of the lubricant oil holding tank (151) is threadedly connected with the left end of the valve oil drain pipe (10).
9. The distillation apparatus of energy-saving multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment according to claim 1, wherein the adsorption screen (169) is located inside the space between the impurity filtering screens (168), the adsorption screen (169) adopts a plurality of activated carbon screens, and the impurity filtering screens (168) adopt two stainless steel screens.
10. The distillation apparatus for energy-saving multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment according to claim 4, wherein the pipeline connection is arranged between the compressor (162) and the condenser (163), and the pipeline connection is arranged between the suction pump (164) and the exhaust gas condenser tank (161).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010480422.9A CN111589179A (en) | 2020-05-30 | 2020-05-30 | Energy-saving distillation device of multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010480422.9A CN111589179A (en) | 2020-05-30 | 2020-05-30 | Energy-saving distillation device of multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment |
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| CN202010480422.9A Withdrawn CN111589179A (en) | 2020-05-30 | 2020-05-30 | Energy-saving distillation device of multifunctional lubricating oil production equipment |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112091178A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-18 | 阳信东泰精密金属有限公司 | Multi-functional energy-saving investment casting die shell calcination device |
| CN113499747A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-15 | 扬州天启新材料股份有限公司 | Chlorination reaction device for cyanate synthesis |
| CN113563924A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-10-29 | 陕西吾道天行信息科技有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly lubricating oil production distillation device |
| CN114011102A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-02-08 | 郑新明 | High-temperature distillation multi-layer separation system for waste lubricating oil |
-
2020
- 2020-05-30 CN CN202010480422.9A patent/CN111589179A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112091178A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-18 | 阳信东泰精密金属有限公司 | Multi-functional energy-saving investment casting die shell calcination device |
| CN113563924A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-10-29 | 陕西吾道天行信息科技有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly lubricating oil production distillation device |
| CN113499747A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-15 | 扬州天启新材料股份有限公司 | Chlorination reaction device for cyanate synthesis |
| CN114011102A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-02-08 | 郑新明 | High-temperature distillation multi-layer separation system for waste lubricating oil |
| CN114011102B (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2023-05-12 | 广西维云再生资源回收有限责任公司 | Multilayer separation system for high-temperature distillation of waste lubricating oil |
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Application publication date: 20200828 |