CN111588566A - A multifunctional nursing bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional nursing bed, which solves the technical problems that a nursing bed in the prior art assists patients in getting up and lying rough ores and can not turn over randomly. The nursing bed comprises a nursing bed main body, supporting legs arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed main body and a nursing mattress arranged on the nursing bed main body and used for assisting a patient to move; the nursing mattress comprises a mattress base body arranged on the nursing bed main body and a plurality of telescopic columns which are arranged on the mattress base body and used for assisting the movement of a patient. The nursing bed has the advantages of simple structure, scientific and reasonable design and convenient use, and can realize fine lifting and turning over of a patient lying on the nursing bed.

Description

A multifunctional nursing bed

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing mattresses, in particular to a multifunctional nursing bed.

Background technique

Nursing beds are generally powered beds, which are divided into electric or manual nursing beds. They are designed according to the patient's bedridden habits and treatment needs, and are designed with family members to accompany them. They have multiple nursing functions and operation buttons, and use insulated and safe beds. . Such functions as weight monitoring, back-feeding, regular turning over alarm, prevention of bedsores, negative pressure urine absorption, bed-wetting alarm, mobile transportation, rest, rehabilitation (passive exercise, standing), infusion and administration, related prompts, etc., can prevent patients from falling out of bed. . Rehabilitation nursing beds can be used alone or in combination with treatment or rehabilitation equipment. The rollover nursing bed is generally no more than 90cm wide, and the single-bed single-layer bed is convenient for medical observation and inspection and the operation and use of family members. It can be used by the sick, severely disabled, the elderly, and healthy people during hospitalization or home treatment, rehabilitation and recuperation, in various sizes. The electric nursing bed is composed of many parts. The high-end components include a headboard, a bed frame, a bed end, a bed leg, a set of mattress pads, a controller, 2 electric push rods, 2 left and right safety guards, and insulation and mute. 4 casters, 1 integrated dining table, 1 detachable bedside equipment tray, 1 set of weight monitoring sensors, 2 negative pressure urine suction alarms. A set of linear sliding table and drive control system is added to the rehabilitation nursing bed, which can perform passive stretching motion on the upper and lower limbs. Nursing beds are mainly practical and simple.

The existing nursing bed is generally equipped with a hand rocker at the end of the bed frame, and the nursing staff manually operates the hand rocker to drive the head of the nursing bed to rise or fall, thereby assisting the patient to sit up or lie down, which is simple and practical. , The general hospital nursing bed adopts this kind of structure. This kind of nursing bed is relatively rough in the adjustment process. It can only adjust the upper body of the patient to get up and down. , For some long-term bedridden patients, due to the long bedridden time, they need to turn over regularly. The existing nursing bed cannot effectively allow the patient to turn over freely while lying on the nursing bed.

Therefore, designing a multifunctional nursing bed, which enables the patient lying on the nursing bed to achieve refined up-down and turning over, has become a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multifunctional nursing bed, which solves the technical problems of assisting the patient to get up and down, and unable to turn over at will in the prior art nursing bed.

For achieving the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:

A multifunctional nursing bed, comprising a nursing bed body, legs arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed body, and a nursing mattress arranged on the nursing bed body for assisting patients to exercise; the nursing mattress includes a nursing bed installed on the nursing bed body A mattress base on the mattress base, and several telescopic cylinders installed on the mattress base to assist the patient's movement.

Further, the top of the telescopic cylinder is provided with soft balls.

Further, the soft ball is made of silica gel.

Further, the mattress base is provided with a plurality of installation holes distributed in an array, and the telescopic column is installed in the installation holes.

Further, the bottom of the mounting hole is provided with a linear motor, and the driving rod of the linear motor is mounted on the bottom of the telescopic cylinder.

Further, it also includes a control box, the control box is provided with a microprocessor electrically connected with the linear motor, and the microprocessor is connected with a control panel.

Further, the top surface of the mattress base is an inclined surface with a high center and low surrounding areas.

Further, the bottom of the outrigger is provided with a universal caster wheel.

Further, a bed baffle is detachably installed on the main body of the nursing bed.

Further, the bed baffles are distributed around the mattress base.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The invention is simple in structure, scientific and reasonable in design, and convenient in use, and can enable the patient lying on the nursing bed to achieve refined standing and turning.

The present invention mainly includes a nursing bed body and a nursing mattress arranged on the nursing bed body. A plurality of rectangular mounting holes are arranged in an array on the nursing mattress. The mounting holes are blind holes, and the telescopic cylinder is mounted in the mounting holes. , There is a linear motor at the bottom of the installation hole, the driving rod of the linear motor is connected with the bottom of the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder can be stretched up and down in the installation hole, driven by the linear motor, and the top of the telescopic cylinder is provided with a soft ball , the soft ball is in direct contact with the patient. Therefore, the soft ball is made of a flexible material, preferably a silicone material, so as to increase the comfort of the bedridden patient. The linear motor of the present invention is connected with the microprocessor, the microprocessor is connected with a control panel, the user issues instructions to the microprocessor through the control panel, the microprocessor controls the operation of the linear motor according to the received instructions, and the linear motor drives the telescopic cylinder Running up and down, so as to assist the patient to sit, lie down, turn over and other actions, and achieve refined nursing.

The main body of the nursing bed of the present invention plays the main load-bearing support role, and the bottom of the nursing bed is provided with four legs for supporting the nursing bed body. A circle of bed baffles is detachably installed on the outer periphery of the top of the nursing bed body, and the bed baffles are distributed around the nursing mattress to prevent the patient from falling from the bed and to ensure the safety of the patient.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a top view of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nursing mattress of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a top plan view of the mattress base of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the connection of various electrical devices of the present invention.

Among them, the names corresponding to the reference signs are:

1- Nursing bed body, 2- Outriggers, 3- Nursing mattress, 4- Control box, 5- Microprocessor, 6- Control panel, 7- Universal caster wheel, 8- Bed baffle, 31- Bed Pad base, 32 - telescopic cylinder, 33 - soft ball, 34 - mounting hole, 35 - linear motor.

Detailed ways

In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or be in a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection connection, or integral connection; of course, it can also be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; in addition, it can also be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

As shown in Figs. 1-5, the multifunctional nursing bed provided by the present invention has a simple structure, a scientific and reasonable design, and is convenient to use, which can enable the patient lying on the nursing bed to achieve refined standing and turning. The present invention includes a nursing bed body 1, legs 2 arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed body 1, and a nursing mattress 3 arranged on the nursing bed body 1 for assisting the patient's movement; the nursing mattress 3 includes a nursing bed installed on the nursing bed The mattress base 31 on the main body 1, and several telescopic columns 32 installed on the mattress base 31 for assisting the movement of the patient.

The mattress base 31 of the present invention is provided with a plurality of installation holes 34 distributed in an array, and the telescopic column 32 is installed in the installation holes 34 . The bottom of the mounting hole 34 is provided with a linear motor 35 , and the driving rod of the linear motor 35 is mounted on the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 32 . The top of the telescopic cylinder 32 of the present invention is provided with soft balls 33 . The soft ball 33 is made of silica gel. The present invention also includes a control box 4, the control box 4 is provided with a microprocessor 5 electrically connected with the linear motor 35, and the microprocessor 5 is connected with a control panel 6, wherein, the microprocessor 5 is preferably selected from Intel Xeon E5-2697v3 A type of microprocessor, through the control panel 6, can give the microprocessor an instruction to turn over regularly, so that the bedridden patient can be turned over regularly to prevent the patient from bed sores for a long time.

The present invention mainly includes a nursing bed body and a nursing mattress arranged on the nursing bed body. A plurality of rectangular mounting holes are arranged in an array on the nursing mattress. The mounting holes are blind holes, and the telescopic cylinder is mounted in the mounting holes. , There is a linear motor at the bottom of the installation hole, the driving rod of the linear motor is connected with the bottom of the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder can be stretched up and down in the installation hole, driven by the linear motor, and the top of the telescopic cylinder is provided with a soft ball , the soft ball is in direct contact with the patient. Therefore, the soft ball is made of a flexible material, preferably a silicone material, so as to increase the comfort of the bedridden patient. The linear motor of the present invention is connected with the microprocessor, the microprocessor is connected with a control panel, the user issues instructions to the microprocessor through the control panel, the microprocessor controls the operation of the linear motor according to the received instructions, and the linear motor drives the telescopic cylinder Running up and down, so as to assist the patient to sit, lie down, turn over and other actions, and achieve refined nursing.

The bottom of the outrigger 2 of the present invention is provided with a universal caster wheel 7 . A bed baffle 8 is detachably installed on the nursing bed main body 1 . The bed baffles 8 are distributed around the mattress base 31 . The main body of the nursing bed of the present invention plays the main load-bearing support role, and the bottom of the nursing bed is provided with four legs for supporting the nursing bed body. A circle of bed baffles is detachably installed on the outer periphery of the top of the nursing bed body, and the bed baffles are distributed around the nursing mattress to prevent the patient from falling out of bed, so as to ensure the safety of the patient. The detachable installation of the bed baffle on the nursing bed body 1 is now There are installation techniques, which are not described here. The bed baffle can also be installed on the nursing bed main body 1 using hinges, and the hinges can be erected to form a safety retaining ring, or lowered to facilitate the patient's limbs to stretch out to the outside of the nursing bed main body 1 .

The top surface of the mattress base 31 of the present invention is an inclined surface, the center of which is high and the periphery is low. The top surface of the nursing mattress of the present invention is an inclined surface, the center is high, and the surrounding area is low. When it is necessary to wipe the body of the patient and shower with water, the water on the nursing mattress can be easily discharged automatically.

The electrical equipment such as the microprocessor, the control panel and the linear motor used in the present invention are all existing electrical equipment, which can be directly purchased and used in the market. Therefore, structures, circuits, and control principles of microprocessors, control panels, linear motors, and the like are not described here.

During the use of the present invention, it is often exposed to water, so the nursing mattress, the control box and the like should be waterproofed. Electrical equipment such as microprocessors, control panels and linear motors should also be waterproofed, such as waterproofing with a waterproof membrane.

The telescopic cylinder of the present invention is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, which is more suitable for the installation hole, and the soft ball is in contact with the nursing mattress under the extreme retracted state of the telescopic cylinder, and will not retract into the installation hole.

The present invention has a simple structure, can effectively achieve refined nursing assistance for patients, and helps patients to sit, lie down, turn over, etc., and has strong practicability and is suitable for vigorous popularization and application in the technical field.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, not to limit them, and certainly not to limit the patent scope of the present invention; although referring to the foregoing embodiments The present invention has been described in detail, and those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements , does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention; that is to say, any change or embellishment made in the main design idea and spirit of the present invention that has no substantial meaning, it solves the problem. If the technical problem is still consistent with the present invention, it shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention; in addition, the direct or indirect application of the technical solution of the present invention in other related technical fields shall be similarly included in the patent of the present invention within the scope of protection.

Claims (10)

1. A multifunctional nursing bed is characterized in that: comprises a nursing bed main body (1), supporting legs (2) arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed main body (1), and a nursing mattress (3) arranged on the nursing bed main body (1) and used for assisting a patient to move; the nursing mattress (3) comprises a mattress base body (31) arranged on the nursing bed main body (1) and a plurality of telescopic columns (32) arranged on the mattress base body (31) and used for assisting the movement of a patient.

2. A multi-functional nursing bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top of the telescopic column body (32) is provided with a soft small ball (33).

3. A multi-functional nursing bed as defined in claim 2, characterized in that: the soft small ball (33) is made of silica gel.

4. A multi-functional nursing bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the mattress base body (31) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (34) distributed in an array, and the telescopic columns (32) are mounted in the mounting holes (34).

5. The multifunctional nursing bed as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the mounting hole (34) is provided with a linear motor (35), and a driving rod of the linear motor (35) is mounted at the bottom of the telescopic column body (32).

6. The multifunctional nursing bed as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the motor is characterized by further comprising a control box (4), a microprocessor (5) electrically connected with the linear motor (35) is arranged in the control box (4), and the microprocessor (5) is connected with a control panel (6).

7. A multi-functional nursing bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the mattress base body (31) is an inclined surface, the center of the inclined surface is high, and the periphery of the inclined surface is low.

8. A multi-functional nursing bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of landing leg (2) is equipped with universal service brake wheel (7).

9. A multi-functional nursing bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: a bed baffle (8) is detachably mounted on the nursing bed main body (1).

10. A multi-functional care bed according to claim 9, characterized in that: the bed baffle plates (8) are distributed around the periphery of the mattress base body (31).

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