CN111588566A

CN111588566A - Multifunctional nursing bed

Info

Publication number: CN111588566A
Application number: CN202010594327.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严彦宏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-28
Filing date: 2020-06-28
Publication date: 2020-08-28

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional nursing bed, which solves the technical problems that a nursing bed in the prior art assists patients in getting up and lying rough ores and can not turn over randomly. The nursing bed comprises a nursing bed main body, supporting legs arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed main body and a nursing mattress arranged on the nursing bed main body and used for assisting a patient to move; the nursing mattress comprises a mattress base body arranged on the nursing bed main body and a plurality of telescopic columns which are arranged on the mattress base body and used for assisting the movement of a patient. The nursing bed has the advantages of simple structure, scientific and reasonable design and convenient use, and can realize fine lifting and turning over of a patient lying on the nursing bed.

Description

Multifunctional nursing bed

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing mattresses, in particular to a multifunctional nursing bed.

Background

The nursing bed is generally a power bed, is divided into an electric or manual nursing bed, is designed to be accompanied by family members according to the bedridden life habits and treatment needs of patients, has a plurality of nursing functions and operation buttons, and is an insulated and safe bed. Such as weight monitoring, back-up dining, regular turn-over alarming, bedsore prevention, negative pressure urine absorption, bed-wetting alarming, moving transportation, rest, rehabilitation (passive movement and standing), infusion administration, related prompting and the like, and can prevent the patient from falling down. The rehabilitation nursing bed can be used independently, and can also be matched with treatment or rehabilitation equipment. The turnover nursing bed is generally not more than 90cm wide, and is a single-layer bed, so that the operation and the use of medical observation and patrol and family personnel are facilitated. Can be used for patients, severely disabled people, the elderly and healthy people in hospitalization or in home treatment, rehabilitation and rest, and has various sizes and forms. The electronic nursing bed has many parts to constitute, and the subassembly of high joining in marriage includes that head of a bed, bedstead, tailstock respectively 1, footpost, 1 sets of bed board mattress, controller, electric putter 2, control safe fender 2, insulating silence truckle 4, 1 of integrative dining table, can dismantle 1 of head of a bed equipment tray, 1 set of weight monitoring sensor appearance, negative pressure urine suction alarm 2. The rehabilitation nursing bed is additionally provided with a set of linear sliding table and a driving control system, and can perform stretching passive motion on the upper limb and the lower limb. The nursing bed mainly takes the practical simplicity as the main point.

The existing nursing bed is generally provided with a hand-operated rod at the tail part of a bed frame, a nursing person can ascend or descend through the hand-operated rod by manual operation, so that the head of the nursing bed can be driven to ascend or descend, the patient can be assisted to sit up or lie down, the nursing bed is simple and practical, the general hospital body-protecting bed is of the structure, the nursing bed is relatively coarse in the adjusting process, the upper half of the patient can be adjusted by only rising and lying, fine nursing of the patient in rising and lying can not be met, meanwhile, the patient lying in bed for a long time can be timely turned over, and the existing nursing bed can not effectively enable the patient to lie in the nursing bed to turn over randomly.

Therefore, it is an urgent technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art to design a multifunctional nursing bed to enable a patient lying on the nursing bed to realize fine lifting and turning over.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a multifunctional nursing bed, which solves the technical problems that the nursing bed in the prior art assists patients in getting up and lying coarse ores and can not turn over randomly.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a multifunctional nursing bed comprises a nursing bed main body, supporting legs arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed main body, and a nursing mattress arranged on the nursing bed main body and used for assisting a patient to move; the nursing mattress comprises a mattress base body arranged on the nursing bed main body and a plurality of telescopic columns which are arranged on the mattress base body and used for assisting the movement of a patient.

Furthermore, a soft small ball is arranged at the top of the telescopic column body.

Further, the soft small balls are made of silica gel.

Furthermore, a plurality of mounting holes distributed in an array are formed in the mattress base body, and the telescopic columns are mounted in the mounting holes.

Furthermore, a linear motor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting hole, and a driving rod of the linear motor is mounted at the bottom of the telescopic column body.

Further, the control box is further included, a microprocessor electrically connected with the linear motor is arranged in the control box, and the microprocessor is connected with a control panel.

Furthermore, the top surface of the mattress base body is an inclined surface, the center of the inclined surface is high, and the periphery of the inclined surface is low.

Furthermore, the bottom of landing leg is equipped with universal service brake wheel.

Further, a bed baffle is detachably mounted on the nursing bed main body.

Further, the bed baffles are distributed around the periphery of the mattress base.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the nursing bed has the advantages of simple structure, scientific and reasonable design and convenient use, and can realize fine lifting and turning over of a patient lying on the nursing bed.

The nursing bed mainly comprises a nursing bed main body and a nursing mattress arranged on the nursing bed main body, wherein a plurality of rectangular mounting holes are distributed in the nursing mattress in an array manner, the mounting holes are blind holes, telescopic cylinders are mounted in the mounting holes, linear motors are arranged at the bottoms of the mounting holes, driving rods of the linear motors are in linear connection with the bottoms of the telescopic cylinders, the telescopic cylinders can be driven by the linear motors to extend up and down in the mounting holes and are driven by the linear motors, and soft pellets are arranged at the tops of the telescopic cylinders and are in direct contact with patients. According to the invention, the linear motor is connected with the microprocessor, the microprocessor is connected with the control panel, a user gives an instruction to the microprocessor through the control panel, the microprocessor controls the linear motor to operate according to the received instruction, and the linear motor drives the telescopic cylinder to operate up and down, so that actions of assisting a patient to sit, lie, turn over and the like are realized, and refined nursing is realized.

The nursing bed main body plays a main bearing and supporting role, the bottom of the nursing bed main body is provided with four supporting legs for supporting the nursing bed main body, and the bottom of each supporting leg is provided with a universal foot brake wheel, so that the nursing bed can be conveniently moved or fixed integrally. At nursing bed main part top periphery demountable installation have a round bed baffle, and the bed baffle distributes around nursing mattress, prevents that the patient from weighing down the bed and taking place danger to guarantee patient's safety.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the nursing mattress of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of a mattress base of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a connection block diagram of each electrical device of the present invention.

Wherein, the names corresponding to the reference numbers are:

1-a nursing bed main body, 2-supporting legs, 3-a nursing mattress, 4-a control box, 5-a microprocessor, 6-a control panel, 7-universal foot brake wheels, 8-a bed baffle, 31-a mattress base body, 32-a telescopic column, 33-a soft ball, 34-a mounting hole and 35-a linear motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, it should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; of course, mechanical connection and electrical connection are also possible; alternatively, they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the multifunctional nursing bed provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, scientific and reasonable design and convenient use, and can realize refined getting-up and getting-over of a patient lying on the nursing bed. The nursing bed comprises a nursing bed main body 1, supporting legs 2 arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed main body 1 and a nursing mattress 3 arranged on the nursing bed main body 1 and used for assisting a patient to move; the nursing mattress 3 comprises a mattress base 31 mounted on the nursing bed body 1, and a plurality of telescopic columns 32 mounted on the mattress base 31 for assisting the movement of the patient.

The mattress base 31 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 34 distributed in an array, and the telescopic columns 32 are mounted in the mounting holes 34. The bottom of the mounting hole 34 is provided with a linear motor 35, and a driving rod of the linear motor 35 is mounted at the bottom of the telescopic column 32. The top of the telescopic column 32 of the present invention is provided with a soft ball 33. The soft small ball 33 is made of silica gel. The invention also comprises a control box 4, a microprocessor 5 electrically connected with the linear motor 35 is arranged in the control box 4, the microprocessor 5 is connected with a control panel 6, wherein the microprocessor 5 preferably adopts an Intel Xeon E5-2697v3 type microprocessor, and a timed turn-over instruction can be given to the microprocessor through the control panel 6, so that the turn-over nursing can be carried out for the bedridden patient at regular time, and the bedsore can be prevented from being generated when the patient lies in bed for a long time.

The bottom of the landing leg 2 is provided with a universal foot brake wheel 7. A bed baffle plate 8 is detachably arranged on the nursing bed main body 1. The bed baffles 8 are distributed around the periphery of the mattress base 31. The nursing bed main body plays a main bearing and supporting role, the bottom of the nursing bed main body is provided with four supporting legs for supporting the nursing bed main body, and the bottom of each supporting leg is provided with a universal foot brake wheel, so that the nursing bed can be conveniently moved or fixed integrally. At nursing bed main part top periphery demountable installation there is round bed baffle, and the bed baffle distributes around nursing mattress, prevents that the patient from weighing down the bed and taking place dangerously to guarantee patient safety, demountable installation bed baffle is current installation technique on nursing bed main part 1, and is not repeated here. The bed baffle can also be arranged on the nursing bed main body 1 by hinges, and a safety retainer ring is formed by standing the hinges or the bed baffle is put down to facilitate the limbs of the patient to extend out of the nursing bed main body 1.

The top surface of the mattress matrix 31 is an inclined surface, the center of the mattress matrix is high, and the periphery of the mattress matrix is low. The top surface of the nursing mattress is an inclined surface, the center of the nursing mattress is high, the periphery of the nursing mattress is low, and when a patient needs to be wiped and showered, water on the nursing mattress can be automatically discharged conveniently.

The electrical equipment such as the microprocessor, the control panel, the linear motor and the like used by the invention are all the existing electrical equipment, and can be directly purchased and used in the market. Therefore, the structure, circuit, and control principle of the microprocessor, the control panel, the linear motor, and the like are not described in detail herein.

In the using process of the invention, the nursing mattress, the control box and the like are required to be subjected to waterproof treatment because the nursing mattress and the control box are always contacted with water. Electrical equipment such as the microprocessor, the control panel, the linear motor and the like also needs to be subjected to waterproof treatment, for example, waterproof membrane sealing and waterproofing are adopted.

The telescopic column body is cuboid, so that the telescopic column body can be matched with the mounting hole, and the soft small ball is contacted with the nursing mattress under the limit retraction state of the telescopic column body and cannot retract into the mounting hole.

The multifunctional nursing bed is simple in structure, capable of effectively realizing refined nursing assistance of a patient and helping the patient to sit, lie, turn over and the like, strong in practicability and suitable for being widely popularized and applied in the technical field.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit the technical solutions, and certainly not to limit the patent scope of the present invention; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention; that is, the technical problems to be solved by the present invention, which are not substantially changed or supplemented by the spirit and the concept of the main body of the present invention, are still consistent with the present invention and shall be included in the scope of the present invention; in addition, the technical scheme of the invention is directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the technical scheme is included in the patent protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional nursing bed is characterized in that: comprises a nursing bed main body (1), supporting legs (2) arranged at the bottom of the nursing bed main body (1), and a nursing mattress (3) arranged on the nursing bed main body (1) and used for assisting a patient to move; the nursing mattress (3) comprises a mattress base body (31) arranged on the nursing bed main body (1) and a plurality of telescopic columns (32) arranged on the mattress base body (31) and used for assisting the movement of a patient.

2. A multi-functional nursing bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top of the telescopic column body (32) is provided with a soft small ball (33).

3. A multi-functional nursing bed as defined in claim 2, characterized in that: the soft small ball (33) is made of silica gel.

4. A multi-functional nursing bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the mattress base body (31) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (34) distributed in an array, and the telescopic columns (32) are mounted in the mounting holes (34).

5. The multifunctional nursing bed as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the mounting hole (34) is provided with a linear motor (35), and a driving rod of the linear motor (35) is mounted at the bottom of the telescopic column body (32).

6. The multifunctional nursing bed as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the motor is characterized by further comprising a control box (4), a microprocessor (5) electrically connected with the linear motor (35) is arranged in the control box (4), and the microprocessor (5) is connected with a control panel (6).

7. A multi-functional nursing bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the mattress base body (31) is an inclined surface, the center of the inclined surface is high, and the periphery of the inclined surface is low.

8. A multi-functional nursing bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of landing leg (2) is equipped with universal service brake wheel (7).

9. A multi-functional nursing bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: a bed baffle (8) is detachably mounted on the nursing bed main body (1).

10. A multi-functional care bed according to claim 9, characterized in that: the bed baffle plates (8) are distributed around the periphery of the mattress base body (31).