CN111587698A - Automatic cultivation control system for top-layer green plants of sponge city building - Google Patents
Automatic cultivation control system for top-layer green plants of sponge city building Download PDFInfo
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- CN111587698A CN111587698A CN202010481920.5A CN202010481920A CN111587698A CN 111587698 A CN111587698 A CN 111587698A CN 202010481920 A CN202010481920 A CN 202010481920A CN 111587698 A CN111587698 A CN 111587698A
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- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/001—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots with intermittent watering means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic culture control system for green plants on the top layer of a sponge city building, which comprises a water storage chamber, a water delivery pipe, a water delivery valve, a solar panel, a storage box, a support, a sensor, a green plant groove and a controller, wherein the solar panel is rotatably connected with the top of the support, the green plant groove is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support, and a storage battery is used for storing electricity generated by the solar panel; the sensor comprises a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the temperature sensor is installed on the light receiving surface of the solar panel, the humidity sensor is installed in the green plant epidermal soil in the green plant groove, and the controller controls the water delivery valve switch and the solar panel to rotate according to detected temperature and humidity signals. The invention replaces manual irrigation, protects green plants and simultaneously utilizes solar energy to generate electricity, so that the green plant cultivation on the top layer of the building is more scientific and efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building green plant cultivation in sponge cities, in particular to an automatic cultivation control system for building top green plants in sponge cities.
Background
The sponge city mainly refers to a water resource management concept, so that rainwater in the city and other water resource management are integrally elastic, in short, the rainwater in the city can be taken in and out freely when flood disasters happen, the rainwater is stored and applied to other aspects, and thus the key of the sponge city is about the problem of natural rainwater resource storage and utilization.
For the building top layer, the general building top layer is a flat top layer structure except for buildings with special styles, such as round or arched building top layers. In order to increase urban greening and urban air quality, designers design a greening structure on the top layer of a building of a city, but the management of green plants has some defects, one of which is that the green plants can only be irrigated periodically by manpower, which is inconvenient and the irrigation of the green plants can not be ensured periodically by human factors; secondly, the direct irradiation of sunlight on high-rise buildings causes great damage to the epidermis of the green plants and even causes the death of the green plants which are not drought-enduring, and the two defects seriously affect the growth of the green plants and are very unfavorable for the greening construction of the top layer of the urban building.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems that manual irrigation of green plants is inconvenient and the green plants die due to direct sunlight for a long time, the invention aims to provide an automatic culture control system for the green plants on the top layer of a sponge city building, which collects rainwater and concentrates the rainwater in a water storage chamber, automatically detects the humidity in soil of the green plants, irrigates the green plants according to the detected humidity, is provided with a temperature detection device for preventing the green plants from being damaged by the direct sunlight, and when the temperature is too high, a solar electric plate turns to a horizontal position, namely, the solar electric plate is positioned right above the green plants to shield the sunlight for the green plants and generate electricity at the same time, the generated electricity is stored in an electricity storage box right below the green plants, and the electricity in the electricity storage box is used for other places needing the electricity in the building.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the specific technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an automatic culture control system for green plants on the top layer of a sponge city building comprises a water storage chamber, a water delivery pipe, a water delivery valve, a solar panel, a storage battery box, a bracket, a sensor, a green plant groove and a controller, wherein the water storage chamber is connected with the water delivery pipe, and the water delivery valve is connected with the water delivery pipe; the solar panel is rotatably connected with the top of the support, the green planting groove is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support, the storage battery box is arranged at the lower part of the green planting groove, and the storage battery is used for storing electricity generated by the solar panel; the sensor comprises a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the sensors are in signal connection with the controller, the temperature sensor is installed on the light receiving surface of the solar panel, the humidity sensor is installed in the green plant epidermal soil in the green plant groove, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor send detected temperature and humidity signals to the controller, and the controller controls the water delivery valve switch and the solar panel to rotate; the water in the water storage chamber is sourced from the collected rainwater;
the control mechanism of the controller is as follows:
when the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor is greater than the preset temperature T0When the green vegetation solar panel is in direct incidence with sunlight, the controller controls the support to rotate the solar panel from a vertical position to a horizontal position, and the green vegetation solar panel shades the sunlight and starts to generate electricity; when the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor is less than the preset T1When the solar panel is in the horizontal position, the controller controls the bracket to enable the solar panel to be in the horizontal positionRotating to a vertical position, and receiving light at the moment when green plants are planted; when the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is less than the preset humidity RH0When the green plants are irrigated, the controller controls the water delivery valve to be opened; when the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the preset humidity RH1And when the water is in use, the controller controls the water delivery valve to be closed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the solar green plant cultivation device has the advantages that manual irrigation is replaced, green plants are protected, and meanwhile, solar energy is used for power generation, so that the green plant cultivation of the top layer of the building is more scientific and efficient.
Further optimized, the automatic culture system further comprises a water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe is connected with a water delivery valve, and a water outlet is formed in the position, contacting green plants, of the water delivery pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, water is conveniently conveyed, drop irrigation can be realized by the design of the water outlet of the water conveying pipe, and the water absorption of the green plant soil is increased.
The support is further optimized to be made of aluminum alloy materials.
By adopting the technical scheme, the bracket made of the aluminum alloy material is light in weight, and compared with the bracket made of the plastic material, the bracket made of the aluminum alloy material is high in stability, and the scheme is moved or rotated.
Further preferably, the green plant grooves are provided with a plurality of layers, and the height between each layer of green plant grooves is determined according to the maximum growth height of the green plants.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the green cultivation volume of planting under the unit area has been increased to the green groove of planting of multilayer, according to the height adjustment green groove of planting of every layer height adjustment, avoids the green groove of planting to hang down excessively and oppress the growth of green planting.
Further optimization is that the water in the water storage chamber also comprises artificial water storage.
By adopting the technical scheme, as the rainwater is limited by the climate, after the rainwater in the water storage chamber is used up, water can be manually introduced into the water storage chamber, and the normal growth of green plants is ensured.
Further optimized to a preset humidity RH0And RH1In relation to the green plant's water preference, RH of different green plants0And RH1Different.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plants are different, the growth characteristics are different, and the absorption degree of water are differentThe tolerance degrees are different, and the humidity RH is adjusted according to the water preference of the cultivated green plants0And RH1The value of (2) prevents the green plants with high water preference from receiving less water to cause drought death of the green plants, and similarly, prevents the green plants with poor water preference from receiving too much water to cause death of the green plants due to waterlogging.
Further optimization is that the distribution form of the water delivery pipes comprises a single-row, cross and rice shape.
By adopting the technical scheme, the more densely the water pipes are distributed, the more green plants can be irrigated, and a proper water pipe distribution form is selected according to the site of the top building layer and the area of the preset green plant culture, so that all the green plants can be irrigated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment.
Reference numerals:
1-a water storage chamber; 2-water conveying pipe; 21-a water delivery valve; 3-green planting groove; 4-solar panel; 5-an accumulator box; 6-bracket.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" in the present application are consistent with the terms "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" in the drawings, but are not limited to specific structural orientations.
An automatic cultivation control system for green plants on the top layer of a sponge city building is shown in figure 1 and comprises a water storage chamber, a water delivery pipe, a water delivery valve, a solar panel, a storage battery box, a support, a sensor, a green plant groove and a controller, wherein the water storage chamber is connected with the water delivery pipe, and the water delivery valve is connected with the water delivery pipe; the solar panel is rotatably connected with the top of the support, the green planting groove is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support, the storage battery box is arranged at the lower part of the green planting groove, and the storage battery is used for storing electricity generated by the solar panel; the sensor comprises a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the sensors are in signal connection with the controller, the temperature sensor is installed on the light receiving surface of the solar panel, the humidity sensor is installed in the green plant epidermal soil in the green plant groove, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor send detected temperature and humidity signals to the controller, and the controller controls the water delivery valve switch and the solar panel to rotate; the water in the water storage chamber is sourced from the collected rainwater;
the control mechanism of the controller is as follows:
when the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor is greater than the preset temperature T0When the green vegetation solar panel is in direct incidence with sunlight, the controller controls the support to rotate the solar panel from a vertical position to a horizontal position, and the green vegetation solar panel shades the sunlight and starts to generate electricity; when the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor is less than the preset T1When the solar panel is in use, the controller controls the support to rotate the solar panel from the horizontal position to the vertical position, and the green plants receive light at the moment; when the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is less than the preset humidity RH0When the green plants are irrigated, the controller controls the water delivery valve to be opened; when the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the preset humidity RH1And when the water is in use, the controller controls the water delivery valve to be closed.
The invention collects rainwater and concentrates the rainwater in the water storage chamber, automatically detects the humidity in the soil of green plants, irrigates the green plants according to the detected humidity, and sets a temperature detection device to prevent the damage of direct sunlight on the green plants.
As shown in fig. 1, the water pipes in the figure are distributed in a cross shape, the whole top layer of the building is covered by green plants, the solar panel in the figure is in an open state, namely, the solar panel is horizontally placed right above the green plants, the placement positions of all the green plants are in the north-south direction according to the indication of the direction in the figure, the green plants are placed in the north-south direction according to the moving direction of the sun, and the green plants are fully received in one day.
According to the relation between time and solar intensity, the sunshine in the noon and afternoon is the hotest and has the greatest damage to the epidermis of plants, and at the moment, the solar panel works, so that the power generation efficiency is the highest. The mechanism for controlling the support to rotate by the controller is not subjected to key protection in the application, and the existing automatic plate turning or similar technology is adopted.
The following is an optimizable technical solution in the present invention:
(1) the automatic culture system also comprises a water delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe is connected with a water delivery valve, and a water outlet is formed in the position, in contact with green plants, of the water delivery pipe. The water conveying is convenient, the drip irrigation can be realized by the design of the water outlet of the water conveying pipe, and the water absorption of the green plant soil is increased.
(2) The bracket is made of aluminum alloy material. The aluminum alloy material support is light in weight, and compared with a plastic support, the stability is high, and the scheme is movable or rotatable.
(3) The green plant grooves are provided with a plurality of layers, and the height between every two layers of green plant grooves is determined according to the maximum growth height of the green plants. The green cultivation volume of planting under the unit area has been increased to the green groove of planting of multilayer, highly regulated green height of planting the groove according to every layer of green, avoids the green groove of planting to hang down excessively and oppress the growth of green planting.
(4) The water in the water storage chamber also comprises artificial water storage. Because the rainwater is limited by the climate, after the rainwater in the water storage chamber is used up, water can be manually introduced into the water storage chamber, and the normal growth of green plants is ensured.
(5) Preset humidity RH0And RH1In relation to the green plant's water preference, RH of different green plants0And RH1Different. The humidity RH can be adjusted according to the water preference of the cultivated green plants0And RH1The value of (2) prevents the green plants with high water preference from receiving less water to cause drought death of the green plants, and similarly, prevents the green plants with poor water preference from receiving too much water to cause death of the green plants due to waterlogging.
(6) The distribution form of the water delivery pipe comprises a single row, a cross shape and a rice shape. The more densely the water pipes are distributed, the more green plants can be irrigated, and a proper water pipe distribution form is selected according to the site of the top building layer and the preset green plant culture area, so that all green plants can be irrigated.
The invention discloses an automatic culture control system for green plants on the top layer of a sponge city building, which comprises a water storage chamber, a water delivery pipe, a water delivery valve, a solar panel, a storage box, a support, a sensor, a green plant groove and a controller, wherein the solar panel is rotatably connected with the top of the support, the green plant groove is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support, and a storage battery is used for storing electricity generated by the solar panel; the sensor includes temperature sensor and humidity transducer, and temperature sensor installs in the sensitive surface of solar energy electroplax, and humidity transducer installs in green epidermis soil of planting in planting the inslot, and the controller rotates according to the temperature and the humidity signal control water delivery valve switch and solar energy electroplax that detect, and green vegetation shading when solar panel rotates to green square horizontal position of planting, and the solar energy electroplax begins the electricity generation, and green when solar energy electroplax rotates to vertical position plants the photic. The invention replaces manual irrigation, protects green plants and simultaneously utilizes solar energy to generate electricity, so that the green plant cultivation on the top layer of the building is more scientific and efficient.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment as necessary and as an inventive contribution to the present embodiment after reading the present specification, but all are protected by the patent laws within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a control system is cultivateed in automation of green planting in sponge city building top layer which characterized in that: the solar water heater comprises a water storage chamber, a water delivery pipe, a water delivery valve, a solar panel, a storage battery box, a bracket, a green plant groove, a sensor and a controller, wherein the water storage chamber is connected with the water delivery pipe, and the water delivery valve is connected with the water delivery pipe; the solar panel is rotatably connected with the top of the support, the green planting groove is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support, the storage battery box is arranged at the lower part of the green planting groove, and the storage battery is used for storing electricity generated by the solar panel; the sensor comprises a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the sensors are in signal connection with the controller, the temperature sensor is installed on the light receiving surface of the solar panel, the humidity sensor is installed in the green plant groove in the surface soil of the green plants, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor send detected temperature and humidity signals to the controller, and the controller controls the water delivery valve switch and the solar panel to rotate; the water in the water storage chamber is sourced from the collected rainwater;
the control mechanism of the controller is as follows:
when the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor is greater than the preset temperature T0When the green vegetation cover is used, the controller controls the support to rotate the solar panel from a vertical position to a horizontal position, the green vegetation cover shields light, and the solar panel starts to generate power when being directly irradiated by sunlight; when the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor is less than the preset T1When the solar panel is placed on the green plant, the controller controls the support to rotate the solar panel from a horizontal position to a vertical position, and the green plant receives light at the moment;
when the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is less than the preset humidity RH0When the green plants are irrigated, the controller controls the water delivery valve to open; when the humidity detected by the humidity sensor is greater than the preset humidity RH1And when the water is in the water inlet, the controller controls the water delivery valve to be closed.
2. The automatic culture control system for the top green plants of the sponge city building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic culture system further comprises a water conveying pipe, the water conveying pipe is connected with the water conveying valve, and a water outlet is formed in the position, contacting the green plants, of the water conveying pipe.
3. The automatic culture control system for the top green plants of the sponge city building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support is made of aluminum alloy materials.
4. The automatic culture control system for the top green plants of the sponge city building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the green plant grooves are provided with a plurality of layers, and the height between every two layers of green plant grooves is determined according to the maximum growth height of green plants.
5. The automatic culture control system for the top green plants of the sponge city building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water in the water storage chamber also comprises artificial water storage.
6. The automatic culture control system for the top green plants of the sponge city building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the preset humidity RH0And RH1In relation to the green plant's water preference, the RH of the green plant is different0And RH1Different.
7. The automatic culture control system for the top green plants of the sponge city building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distribution form of the water conveying pipes comprises a single row, a cross shape and a rice shape.
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