CN111582606A - Automatic identification networking registration method, device and equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Automatic identification networking registration method, device and equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111582606A
CN111582606A CN202010466539.1A CN202010466539A CN111582606A CN 111582606 A CN111582606 A CN 111582606A CN 202010466539 A CN202010466539 A CN 202010466539A CN 111582606 A CN111582606 A CN 111582606A
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station
networking
user
relationship
registration
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CN111582606B (en
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杨劲锋
金鑫
肖勇
罗鸿轩
罗奕
黄博阳
冯俊豪
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China Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
Research Institute of Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
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China Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
Research Institute of Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • G06Q10/06393Score-carding, benchmarking or key performance indicator [KPI] analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Electricity, gas or water supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/10Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
    • H04L63/101Access control lists [ACL]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The application discloses a method, a device and a storage medium for automatically identifying networking registration, which comprises the following steps: screening out abnormal station areas of the user variation relationship in the master station system to form adjacent station area groups; continuously identifying the user-to-user relationship of a preset adjacent station group, and initiating an autonomous networking optimization activity when the identification result is changed; after the identification of the transformer area is completed, the transformer area identification service is stopped, networking file information is locked, and the networking file information is reported to the master station; and continuously monitoring the user variable relationship, and reporting an exception when an error user variable relationship is found. The method and the system solve the technical problems that in case of an existing abnormal acquisition event caused by file error, manual field investigation is often needed, a business work order is corrected by marketing files through manual operation, the whole business is executed for several days, and manpower and time are greatly consumed.

Description

Automatic identification networking registration method, device and equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of automatic identification technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a storage medium for automatic identification networking registration.
Background
In the current metering automation system, the region concentrators work on the basis of prior knowledge, each concentrator is initialized to load the archive information of the slave nodes in the region, the communication master nodes work on the basis of the white list, the registered slave nodes accept registration in the white list, and registration is rejected if the registered slave nodes do not exist in the white list.
In traditional measurement automation system, if the collection in-process appears unusually, generally need go to the scene and maintain, most of the cases are that district archives mistake caused, follow-up adjustment that needs to start marketing archives applies for the worksheet, after marketing system received this worksheet, start relevant archives and revise the business, the business execution finishes, measurement automation system carries out marketing system's archives synchronization again, download newest archives information to the concentrator, the white list of communication master node is updated by the concentrator again, start the network deployment, the slave node registers the concentrator of correct affiliation respectively. Once abnormal collection events caused by file errors occur, manual field investigation is often needed, manual operation of business work orders is often corrected by marketing files, the whole business needs several days for execution, and labor and time are greatly consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an automatic identification networking registration method, device and storage medium, and solves the technical problems that in case of abnormal acquisition events caused by file errors, manual on-site investigation is often needed, manual operation of a business work order is corrected by marketing files, the whole business needs several days for execution, and great labor and time are consumed.
A first aspect of the present application provides an automatic identification networking registration method, including:
screening out abnormal station areas of the user variation relationship in the master station system to form adjacent station area groups;
continuously identifying the user-to-user relationship of a preset adjacent station group, and initiating an autonomous networking optimization activity when the identification result is changed;
after the station area identification is completed, stopping the station area identification service, locking networking file information, and reporting the networking file information to a master station;
and continuously monitoring the user variable relationship, and reporting an exception when an error user variable relationship is found.
Optionally, the screening out the abnormal subscriber relationship distribution area in the master station system, and the forming of the adjacent distribution area group specifically includes:
and screening out the abnormal subscriber variation relation station areas by the master station system through the line loss rate and the line loss data integrity rate of the station areas to form adjacent station area groups.
Optionally, the continuously identifying the user-to-user relationship of the preset adjacent station group, and when it is identified that the identification result changes, initiating an autonomous networking optimization activity specifically includes:
all communication nodes of the adjacent station zone group continuously send multi-feature station zone information so that all communication main nodes in the adjacent station zone group periodically release the feature information of the station zone;
setting a related beacon data field, setting a node active registration mode through the definition of a working mode data field in a beacon frame, starting the active registration of a slave node through a whole network slave node, and closing a white list filtering mechanism;
receiving a network quitting request of a registered slave node, and carrying out network quitting response according to the network quitting request;
receiving a network access request of a new node and carrying out admission response according to the network access request;
and stopping the registration service for the station areas meeting the automatic networking registration service stop condition.
Optionally, after the station area identification is completed, stopping the station area identification service, locking networking archive information, and reporting the networking archive information to the master station specifically includes:
stopping the automatic networking registration service of the adjacent station group;
locking the current file information of the adjacent station group;
and reporting the latest file synchronization information of the adjacent station group to the master station.
Optionally, the continuously monitoring the user variable relationship, and reporting the exception specifically includes, when an incorrect user variable relationship is found:
continuously sending multi-feature cell information to all communication nodes of the adjacent cell group;
and receiving an abnormal reporting event of the user change relationship of the registered slave nodes, and responding.
The second aspect of the present application provides an automatic identification networking registration apparatus, including:
the screening module is used for screening the abnormal subscriber variation relation areas in the master station system to form adjacent station area groups;
the identification module is used for continuously identifying the user-to-user relationship of the preset adjacent station group, and initiating an autonomous networking optimization activity when the identification result is identified to be changed;
the locking module is used for stopping the station area identification service after the station area identification is finished, locking networking file information and reporting the networking file information to the master station;
and the monitoring module is used for continuously monitoring the user variable relationship and reporting the abnormity when the wrong user variable relationship is found.
Optionally, the identification module is specifically configured to:
all communication nodes of the adjacent station zone group continuously send multi-feature station zone information so that all communication main nodes in the adjacent station zone group periodically release the feature information of the station zone;
setting a related beacon data field, setting a node active registration mode through the definition of a working mode data field in a beacon frame, starting the active registration of a slave node through a whole network slave node, and closing a white list filtering mechanism;
receiving a network quitting request of a registered slave node, and carrying out network quitting response according to the network quitting request;
receiving a network access request of a new node and carrying out admission response according to the network access request;
and stopping the registration service for the station areas meeting the automatic networking registration service stop condition.
Optionally, the locking module is specifically configured to:
stopping the automatic networking registration service of the adjacent station group;
locking the current file information of the adjacent station group;
and reporting the latest file synchronization information of the adjacent station group to the master station.
A third aspect of the present application provides an automatic identification networking registration apparatus, including a processor and a memory:
the memory is used for storing program codes and transmitting the program codes to the processor;
the processor is configured to execute the method for auto-id networking registration according to the instructions in the program code.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing program code for executing the method for automatic identification networking registration of the first aspect.
According to the technical scheme, the method has the following advantages:
the application provides an automatic identification networking registration method, which comprises the following steps:
screening out abnormal station areas of the user variation relationship in the master station system to form adjacent station area groups;
continuously identifying the user-to-user relationship of a preset adjacent station group, and initiating an autonomous networking optimization activity when the identification result is changed;
after the station area identification is completed, stopping the station area identification service, locking networking file information, and reporting the networking file information to a master station;
and continuously monitoring the user variable relationship, and reporting an exception when an error user variable relationship is found.
The application provides an automatic identification networking registration method, which comprises the following steps of: the main station screens out two adjacent areas with abnormal acquisition, remotely sets the two areas to start the area automatic identification active networking registration service loaded with zero knowledge, waits for 24 hours, can acquire the current latest file membership of the areas, and enables the problem areas to recover acquisition through remote file adjustment. The whole processing process does not need manual on-site processing, remote control can be realized, the service processing time is about one day, and the efficiency is obviously improved compared with the traditional method. The method and the system solve the technical problems that in case of an existing abnormal acquisition event caused by file error, manual field investigation is often needed, a business work order is corrected by marketing files through manual operation, the whole business is executed for several days, and manpower and time are greatly consumed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of an automatic identification networking registration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of an automatic identification networking registration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic identification networking registration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a scene in which a large-area subscriber relationship between adjacent distribution areas is abnormal, where the method for automatically identifying a networking registration is provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a scenario in which a cell area subscriber relationship change balance error of an adjacent station area of a networking registration method is automatically identified according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of back-to-back adjacent distribution areas of an automatic identification networking registration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a scene of a tail-end adjacent distribution area of an automatic identification networking registration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a scene schematic diagram of a head-to-tail adjacent distribution area of an automatic identification networking registration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a mechanism for maintaining a file in a conventional metering automation system;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a mechanism of networking registration from a view point of a master node in a conventional white list mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating a conventional white list mechanism registration from a conventional node view;
fig. 12 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a process of collecting an abnormal event due to an abnormal archive in a conventional metering automation system.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present application better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In a traditional metering automation system, files in a distribution area are loaded from top to bottom, the metering automation system synchronizes file information of each distribution area from a marketing management information system and synchronizes data to information of distribution area measurement points of each distribution area concentrator, and the concentrators synchronize information of the measurement points to a list of a communication white list of a communication master node to form distribution area communication white list information, which is shown in a schematic diagram of a maintenance mechanism of files in the existing metering automation system in fig. 9;
in the networking process of the concentrator, a communication main node needs to periodically and intermittently send a network central beacon, and arranges registered slave nodes to send an agent beacon and a discovery beacon, after the adjacent slave nodes sense the existence of the network, a slave node registration request is started, the main node filters and screens the registration request according to a white list downloaded by a main station system, the registration request is accepted in the list and rejected if not in the list, wherein a registration flow chart of the view angle of the communication main node is shown in fig. 10;
when the station is in a communication slave node view, when the slave node receives various network beacons, the existence of the network is sensed, the optimal proxy node is selected from the multiple beacons, and a registration request is sent to the node, if the master node accepts, the registration is successful, if the master node rejects, the registration fails, and the subsequent registration behavior can be determined according to the rejection reason, wherein a specific registration flow chart is shown in fig. 11;
if abnormity occurs in the acquisition process, maintenance is generally required on site, most of the conditions are caused by file errors in a distribution area, a work order is applied for adjustment of a subsequent marketing file, after the marketing system receives the work order, relevant file correction services are started, after the service execution is finished, the metering automation system performs file synchronization of the marketing system again, latest file information is downloaded to a concentrator, the concentrator updates a white list of communication main nodes, networking is started, slave nodes are respectively registered to the concentrator with correct membership, the acquisition success rate is recovered to be normal, and a specific flow chart is shown in fig. 12.
The embodiment of the application provides an automatic identification networking registration method, device equipment and a storage medium, wherein the two areas are distinguished through different power utilization characteristics, the power utilization characteristics of one area generally change in a periodic manner by day, and the two areas can be distinguished through the identification of an online user change relationship in one day with a large difference probability, so that the online investigation can be realized in the most 95% of the areas in one day in an optimization iteration stage. The method and the system solve the technical problems that in case of an existing abnormal acquisition event caused by file error, manual field investigation is often needed, a business work order is corrected by marketing files through manual operation, the whole business is executed for several days, and manpower and time are greatly consumed.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart illustrating an embodiment of an automatic identification networking registration method provided in the present application;
a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides an automatic identification networking registration method, including:
100, screening abnormal station areas of the user variation relationship in the master station system to form adjacent station area groups;
200, continuously identifying the user-to-user relationship of the preset adjacent station group, and initiating an autonomous networking optimization activity when the change of the identification result is identified;
300, after the station area identification is completed, stopping the station area identification service, locking networking file information, and reporting the networking file information to the master station;
and 400, continuously monitoring the user variable relationship, and reporting an exception when an error user variable relationship is found.
It should be noted that, in the method for automatically identifying and registering a network, a top-down mode of a file loading process is changed into a bottom-up mode, a concentrator does not load information of any slave node of a distribution area, all slave nodes in the distribution area automatically identify correct distribution area affiliations, actively make a registration request to correct master nodes, and finally form correct distribution area file information. The specific process comprises the following steps: in the initial setting stage of the abnormal station area of the user variation relationship: selecting an abnormal subscriber variable relationship area in a master station system, generally screening by abnormal line loss data and abnormal acquisition success rate, wherein large-area errors of the subscriber variable relationship of the general area can cause low acquisition success rate, small-area errors can cause the condition of overhigh line loss rate or negative line loss, the line loss rates of adjacent areas are opposite in positive and negative, the volatility of the line loss rate is large, after the abnormal subscriber variable relationship area is selected, the adjacent abnormal subscriber variable relationship areas need to be matched to form an adjacent area group, initializing the concentrator files in the adjacent area group, and then starting the automatic identification active networking registration service of the area under zero knowledge loading.
And (3) an active networking optimization iteration stage of the abnormal subscriber change relationship distribution area: after a zero-knowledge-loaded area automatic identification active networking registration service is started, communication main nodes of adjacent areas continuously issue own area characteristic information, slave nodes perform data analysis based on three attribute characteristics of a power frequency zero-crossing NTB sequence, a power frequency voltage curve and a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) through a multi-characteristic fusion analysis-based user variable relation identification method, the best main node is judged and identified, autonomous networking registration is performed, and an active network withdrawal request needs to be performed on an old network before the slave nodes register to a new network.
The method comprises the following steps that a networking locking stage is determined according to the transformer area user transformation relation: after long-time iterative optimization, when the subscriber-to-substation relationships of the slave nodes in the distribution area are not fluctuated any more for three consecutive days, the subscriber-to-substation relationships are judged to be stable, adjacent distribution area groups can finish zero-knowledge-loaded distribution area automatic identification active networking registration services, all the slave node subscriber-to-substation relationships are locked and registered to correct master nodes, and file information in the master nodes is collected and reported to the master station, so that the bottom-to-top synchronization of the distribution area files is realized.
A station group user change relationship continuous monitoring stage: after the station-area house-variable relationship is stable, the slave nodes of adjacent station areas carry out monitoring on the house-variable relationship once every day through a house-variable relationship identification method of multi-feature fusion analysis, once the change of the optimal master node is judged and identified, the change is regarded as the abnormal house-variable relationship, the abnormal house-variable relationship event is actively reported, the abnormal house-variable relationship event is reported to the master station through the master node and the concentrator, and the master station starts a station-area file restoration mechanism to realize dynamic adjustment of the station-area house-variable relationship.
Further, screening out abnormal subscriber variation relation transformer areas in the master station system, and forming an adjacent transformer area group specifically comprises:
and screening out the abnormal subscriber variation relation station areas by the master station system through the line loss rate and the line loss data integrity rate of the station areas to form adjacent station area groups.
It should be noted that, the number of the station areas in the metering automation system is large, the main screening indexes of the station areas where the user variation relationship is found to be abnormal are the line loss rate, the line loss data integrity rate, and the acquisition success rate index of the station areas, and the user variation relationship abnormality probability of the station areas where the line loss rate, the line loss data integrity rate, and the acquisition success rate are abnormal is high: scene 1: large-area abnormal scene of the household variable relationship in the adjacent distribution area;
the normal model of the user variation: the table area A meter is completely arranged in the table area B concentrator, and the table area B meter is completely arranged in the table area A concentrator and needs to be focused;
line loss calculation characteristics: generally, large-area acquisition failure is accompanied, and line loss calculation basic data is incomplete.
Referring to fig. 4: balancing error scenes of the user variable relations of the cells of the adjacent cells;
abnormal model of user variation relationship: partial meters of the transformer area A are arranged in the concentrator B, and partial meters of the transformer area B are arranged in the concentrator A;
line loss rate characteristics: generally, the line loss rate of the station area A or B has the characteristic of fluctuation, and is sometimes high and sometimes low.
Referring to fig. 5: an unbalanced error scene of the area user variable relation of adjacent station areas;
the transformer area user variable relation error model: part of the meters in the area B are loaded into the concentrator of the area A, and other meter files are correctly attributed.
Line loss rate characteristics: the line loss rate of the station area A is negative, and the line loss rate of the station area B is positive and exceeds the standard.
The three scenes are the areas of key attention and can be regarded as potential abnormal areas of the user-variable relationship. Aiming at potential abnormal cell areas of the indoor transformation relationship, combining longitude and latitude information of terminals corresponding to the cell areas in a geographic information system of the metering equipment, and combining and matching the cell areas within the radius of 500 meters to form adjacent cell area groups with abnormal indoor transformation relationship. Typical adjacent lands have the following three morphologies: the back-to-back type adjacent lands of fig. 6; the trailing adjacent lands of fig. 7; the head-to-tail adjacent lands of fig. 8.
According to the line loss rate characteristics under the 3 scenes, 4 types of station areas with the acquisition success rate lower than 90%, the continuous ten-day line loss rate fluctuation range more than 5%, the line loss rate being a negative value and the line loss rate exceeding the standard are screened out in the master station system and are regarded as potential station areas with abnormal indoor variation relationship, adjacent station area groups with abnormal indoor variation relationship are matched in the geographic information system, then the automatic identification active networking registration service of the station areas with zero knowledge loading is started in the adjacent station area groups, firstly, the corresponding concentrators are emptied of files, so that the adjacent concentrators can start the automatic identification active networking registration service of the station areas with zero knowledge loading, a service operation timer is initialized, and the automatic identification service of the indoor variation relationship is stopped when the timer reaches 24 hours.
For easy understanding, please refer to fig. 2, which is a schematic flowchart illustrating another embodiment of an automatic identification networking registration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
further, continuously identifying the user-to-user relationship of the preset adjacent station group, and when the change of the identification result is identified, initiating an autonomous networking optimization activity specifically comprises:
210, continuously sending multi-feature zone information by all communication nodes of an adjacent zone group, so that all communication main nodes in the adjacent zone group periodically issue the feature information of the zone;
220, setting a related beacon data field, setting a node active registration mode through the definition of a working mode data field in a beacon frame, starting the active registration of a slave node through a whole network slave node, and closing a white list filtering mechanism;
230, receiving a network quitting request of the registered slave node, and performing network quitting response according to the network quitting request;
240, receiving a network access request of the new node and carrying out admission response according to the network access request;
and 250, stopping the registration service for the distribution area meeting the automatic networking registration service stopping condition.
It should be noted that, after the station group with abnormal user variation relationship starts the station group with zero knowledge loading to automatically identify the active networking registration service, the main service flow of the communication master node view angle is as follows:
(1) all communication main nodes of the adjacent station group continuously send multi-feature station area information: and enabling all communication main nodes in adjacent station groups to periodically release station zone characteristic information, including zero-crossing NTB sequence characteristics, voltage curve characteristics and the like.
(2) Setting a related beacon data field, setting an active registration mode of a slave node through the definition of a working mode data field in a beacon frame, informing the whole network of the slave node, starting the active registration of the slave node, and closing a white list filtering mechanism: and starting the networking of the platform area, marking the continuous networking in the beacon, always belonging to the state of incomplete networking, closing a white list filtering mechanism, and admitting any node registration request whether in the white list or not.
(3) Receiving a network access request of a new node and carrying out admission response: if a network access registration request of a new slave node is received, whether the new slave node is in a white list of the master node or not, registration is allowed, a corresponding TEI address number is distributed, and network communication is allowed.
(4) Receiving a network quit request of the registered slave node and carrying out a network quit response: if a network quitting request of a registered slave node is received, the slave node is to judge that a new optimal master node is found, take active network quitting operation, accept the network quitting request and delete the slave node information in a communication list of the master node.
(5) And ending the automatic networking service of the distribution area under the condition of meeting the stopping condition of the automatic identification active networking registration service of the distribution area under zero knowledge loading: when the operation timer of the automatic identification active networking registration service in the distribution area under zero knowledge loading reaches 24 hours, the service can be stopped, and the main node saves the current archive information.
And when the station arrives at the slave node again, in the service stage, the service process of the slave node is specifically as follows:
(1) continuously monitoring multi-feature platform area information of all the main nodes: all slave nodes continuously monitor all received multi-feature station area feature information periodically issued by the master node, and the information should include zero-crossing NTB sequence information and voltage curve information.
(2) Comprehensively identifying the information of the optimal affiliation station area: according to the method of multi-feature fusion analysis, three features of power frequency zero crossing NTB sequence, power frequency voltage curve and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) are comprehensively judged and identified, and the optimal affiliation platform area information is analyzed.
(3) Applying for network quit to the master node in the old transformer area: once the best subordinate master node information of the slave node is found not to be the current master node registered in the network, the network quitting needs to be applied to the old main node of the transformer area at first, and the corresponding master node receives the network quitting request and records the current node information.
(4) Applying for network access to a master node of a new distribution area: after discovering the information of the new optimal master node, the slave node applies for network quit from the old master node in the transformer area, and then needs to apply for a network access registration request from the new master node in the transformer area, and the new master node in the transformer area should perform network access admission.
Further, after the station area identification is completed, stopping the station area identification service, locking networking archive information, and reporting the networking archive information to the master station specifically includes:
stopping the automatic networking registration service of the adjacent station group;
locking the current file information of the adjacent station group;
and reporting the latest file synchronization information of the adjacent station group to the master station.
It should be noted that, after a long-time identification of the subscriber-to-variable relationship and an active iterative process of networking optimization, the networking optimization activity of the adjacent station group with an abnormal subscriber-to-variable relationship tends to end, the current networking state is the correct subordination relationship of the station region, and the condition for ending the iterative process may be that the running counter exceeds the threshold value for 10 times generally, or that no new network access optimization behavior exists for three consecutive days, and in view of simplicity of operation, the service running counter can be used to enter the identification result locking stage of the adjacent station group for 10 times exceeding the threshold value.
The service process of the adjacent station group identification result locking stage comprises the following steps:
stopping the automatic identification of the active networking registration service in the zero knowledge area of the adjacent station group: when the running counter of the zero knowledge area automatic identification active networking registration service of the adjacent area group exceeds the threshold value for 10 times, the master station sends a service stopping command, and the zero knowledge area automatic identification active networking registration service of the adjacent area group is stopped.
Locking the current file information of the adjacent station group: after the zero knowledge area automatic identification active networking registration service is stopped, all main nodes of adjacent area groups lock the current networking archive information.
Reporting the latest file synchronization information to the master station: and the adjacent station group reports the latest file of all the main nodes in the range to the main station, and starts the subsequent file synchronization service from bottom to top.
Further, continuously monitoring the user variable relationship, and reporting the exception specifically includes, when an incorrect user variable relationship is found:
continuously sending multi-feature station zone information to all communication nodes of adjacent station zone groups;
and receiving an abnormal reporting event of the user change relationship of the registered slave nodes, and responding.
It should be noted that, after the zero-knowledge-loaded area automatic identification active networking registration service is finished, the subscriber-to-variable relationship of the adjacent areas is corrected, but some errors may occur along with the development of the service, so that the area after the zero-knowledge-loaded area automatic identification active networking registration service enters the subscriber-to-variable relationship continuous monitoring stage, and the main service flow of the stage standing at the view angle of the communication master node is as follows:
(1) all communication main nodes of the adjacent station group continuously send multi-feature station area information: and enabling all communication main nodes in adjacent station groups to periodically release station zone characteristic information, including zero-crossing NTB sequence characteristics, voltage curve characteristics and the like.
(2) And receiving an abnormal reporting event of the user change relationship of the registered slave node to respond: when a slave node finds an incorrect user-to-user relationship, an abnormal event of the user-to-user relationship is reported to a master node which is already connected to the network, and the master node needs to report the event to a concentrator, and the concentrator reports the event to a master station.
(3) Receiving a distribution area file adjusting command of a main station: and after receiving the abnormal event of the user change relationship reported by the transformer area, the master station starts a related transformer area file adjustment service and sends a file adjustment command to a related concentrator, and the related concentrator and the communication master node need to perform related file adjustment and correction work.
And when the station arrives at the slave node again, in the service stage, the service process of the slave node is specifically as follows:
(1) continuously monitoring multi-feature platform area information of all the main nodes: all slave nodes continuously monitor all received multi-feature station area feature information periodically issued by the master node, and the information should include zero-crossing NTB sequence information and voltage curve information.
(2) Comprehensively identifying the information of the optimal affiliation station area: according to a user-variable relationship identification method of multi-feature fusion analysis, comprehensive identification is carried out based on three attribute features of a power frequency zero-crossing NTB sequence, a power frequency voltage curve and a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and the optimal affiliation platform area information is analyzed.
(3) Reporting an abnormal event of the user change relationship to a main node of the transformer area: after discovering new optimal master node information, the slave node sends an event of abnormal user change relationship to the master node in the distribution area, the event is reported to the master station by the master node and the concentrator, and the master station starts the optimization adjustment service of the relevant files.
(4) Change of slave node networking after master node archive adjustment: the master station starts the relevant concentrator file adjustment optimization service, the slave node is quitted from the network by the old master node and sends a registration application to the new master node, and the new master node accepts the network access request according to the new file information.
Supposing that in the current metering automation system, the acquisition success rate of a certain adjacent distribution area caused by file errors is abnormal, the size of the distribution area is 400 households, and the traditional disposal method is as follows: downloading the zone file information in the master station system, dispatching people to the site for disposal, searching the physical position of the acquisition failure table one by one, manually identifying the zone membership of the failure table, using the site zone distinguishing instrument to measure if necessary, carrying out file adjustment of the concentrator aiming at the actually measured zone files, carrying out acquisition verification on the site, finishing new file information after verification, reporting to the master station to adjust the marketing files, issuing the latest files to the concentrator by the master station, recovering the normal acquisition of the concentrator, wherein the whole disposal process can last for days, and needs multiple people to participate, and the work is complicated.
If the mechanism designed in the section is adopted to handle the abnormal acquisition success rate distribution area caused by file errors, the handling method comprises the following steps: the main station screens out two adjacent areas with abnormal acquisition, the two areas are remotely set to start the area automatic identification active networking registration service with zero knowledge loading, the current latest file membership of the areas can be acquired after waiting for 24 hours, the acquisition can be recovered in the problem areas through remote file adjustment, the whole disposal process does not need manual field disposal, the remote operation is realized, the service processing time is about one day, the efficiency is obviously improved compared with the traditional method, and therefore the method has practical application value.
For easy understanding, please refer to fig. 3, which is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic identification networking registration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
the second aspect of the present application provides an automatic identification networking registration apparatus, including:
the screening module 10 is used for screening the abnormal subscriber variation relation areas in the master station system to form adjacent station area groups;
the identification module 20 is configured to continuously identify a subscriber identity module (VAR) of a preset adjacent station group, and initiate an autonomous networking optimization activity when it is identified that an identification result changes;
the locking module 30 is used for stopping the station area identification service after the station area identification is completed, locking networking file information and reporting the networking file information to the master station;
and the monitoring module 40 is used for continuously monitoring the user variable relationship and reporting an exception when an incorrect user variable relationship is found.
Further, the identification module 20 is specifically configured to:
all communication nodes of the adjacent station zone group continuously send multi-feature station zone information so that all communication main nodes in the adjacent station zone group periodically release the feature information of the station zone;
setting a related beacon data field, setting a node active registration mode through the definition of a working mode data field in a beacon frame, starting the active registration of a slave node through a whole network slave node, and closing a white list filtering mechanism;
receiving a network quitting request of a registered slave node, and carrying out network quitting response according to the network quitting request;
receiving a network access request of a new node and carrying out admission response according to the network access request;
and stopping the registration service for the station areas meeting the automatic networking registration service stop condition.
Further, the locking module 30 is specifically configured to:
stopping the automatic networking registration service of the adjacent station group;
locking the current file information of the adjacent station group;
and reporting the latest file synchronization information of the adjacent station group to the master station.
A third aspect of the present application provides an automatic identification networking registration device, which includes a processor and a memory:
the memory is used for storing the program codes and transmitting the program codes to the processor;
the processor is used for executing the automatic identification networking registration method provided by the embodiment according to the instructions in the program codes.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing program codes for executing the automatic identification networking registration method provided by the above embodiments.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," and any other variation thereof in the description and the drawings described above are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be understood that in the present application, "at least one" means one or more, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" for describing an association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there may be three relationships, e.g., "a and/or B" may indicate: only A, only B and both A and B are present, wherein A and B may be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items. For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c, may represent: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", wherein a, b, c may be single or plural.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic identification networking registration method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
screening out abnormal station areas of the user variation relationship in the master station system to form adjacent station area groups;
continuously identifying the user-to-user relationship of a preset adjacent station group, and initiating an autonomous networking optimization activity when the identification result is changed;
after the station area identification is completed, stopping the station area identification service, locking networking file information, and reporting the networking file information to a master station;
and continuously monitoring the user variable relationship, and reporting an exception when an error user variable relationship is found.
2. The automatic identification networking registration method of claim 1, wherein the screening of abnormal subscriber variation relationship distribution areas in the master station system to form the adjacent distribution area group specifically comprises:
and screening out the abnormal subscriber variation relation station areas by the master station system through the line loss rate and the line loss data integrity rate of the station areas to form adjacent station area groups.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the continuously identifying the user-to-user relationship of the preset adjacent station group, and when the change of the identification result is identified, initiating an autonomous networking optimization activity specifically comprises:
all communication nodes of the adjacent station zone group continuously send multi-feature station zone information so that all communication main nodes in the adjacent station zone group periodically release the feature information of the station zone;
setting a related beacon data field, setting a node active registration mode through the definition of a working mode data field in a beacon frame, starting the active registration of a slave node through a whole network slave node, and closing a white list filtering mechanism;
receiving a network quitting request of a registered slave node, and carrying out network quitting response according to the network quitting request;
receiving a network access request of a new node and carrying out admission response according to the network access request;
and stopping the registration service for the station areas meeting the automatic networking registration service stop condition.
4. The automatic identification networking registration method of claim 1, wherein the stopping of the platform area identification service after the platform area identification, locking networking archive information, and reporting the networking archive information to the master station specifically comprises:
stopping the automatic networking registration service of the adjacent station group;
locking the current file information of the adjacent station group;
and reporting the latest file synchronization information of the adjacent station group to the master station.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the continuously monitoring the user-to-user relationship, and reporting the exception when the wrong user-to-user relationship is found specifically comprises:
continuously sending multi-feature cell information to all communication nodes of the adjacent cell group;
and receiving an abnormal reporting event of the user change relationship of the registered slave nodes, and responding.
6. An automatic identification networking registration apparatus, comprising:
the screening module is used for screening the abnormal subscriber variation relation areas in the master station system to form adjacent station area groups;
the identification module is used for continuously identifying the user-to-user relationship of the preset adjacent station group, and initiating an autonomous networking optimization activity when the identification result is identified to be changed;
the locking module is used for stopping the station area identification service after the station area identification is finished, locking networking file information and reporting the networking file information to the master station;
and the monitoring module is used for continuously monitoring the user variable relationship and reporting the abnormity when the wrong user variable relationship is found.
7. The auto-id networking registration apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the identification module is specifically configured to:
all communication nodes of the adjacent station zone group continuously send multi-feature station zone information so that all communication main nodes in the adjacent station zone group periodically release the feature information of the station zone;
setting a related beacon data field, setting a node active registration mode through the definition of a working mode data field in a beacon frame, starting the active registration of a slave node through a whole network slave node, and closing a white list filtering mechanism;
receiving a network quitting request of a registered slave node, and carrying out network quitting response according to the network quitting request;
receiving a network access request of a new node and carrying out admission response according to the network access request;
and stopping the registration service for the station areas meeting the automatic networking registration service stop condition.
8. The auto-id networking registration apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the locking module is specifically configured to:
stopping the automatic networking registration service of the adjacent station group;
locking the current file information of the adjacent station group;
and reporting the latest file synchronization information of the adjacent station group to the master station.
9. An automatic identification networking registration device, the device comprising a processor and a memory:
the memory is used for storing program codes and transmitting the program codes to the processor;
the processor is configured to execute the auto-id networking registration method of any one of claims 1-5 according to instructions in the program code.
10. A computer-readable storage medium for storing program code for performing the auto-id networking registration method of any of claims 1-5.
CN202010466539.1A 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Automatic identification networking registration method, device and equipment and storage medium Active CN111582606B (en)

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