CN111580585A - Method and system for automatically setting environmental index in livestock and poultry house environment regulation - Google Patents
Method and system for automatically setting environmental index in livestock and poultry house environment regulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN111580585A CN111580585A CN202010459130.7A CN202010459130A CN111580585A CN 111580585 A CN111580585 A CN 111580585A CN 202010459130 A CN202010459130 A CN 202010459130A CN 111580585 A CN111580585 A CN 111580585A
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010254 physiological adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/002—Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for automatically setting environmental indexes in livestock and poultry house environmental regulation, which are used for continuously correcting according to each sensing parameter to approach or reach the optimal environmental index; the execution result is continuously corrected according to each sensing parameter, and the optimal environment index is approached or reached; the system comprises an outdoor sensing node, an indoor sensing node, a processing comparison model and environment regulation and control equipment, wherein the optimal environment indication is initially set by the system or generated by real-time outdoor and outdoor sensing parameters and preset rules.
Description
Technical Field
The invention is applied to the field of cultivation, and particularly relates to a method and a system for automatically setting environmental indexes in livestock and poultry house environment regulation.
Background
The generation of peculiar smell (mainly ammonia gas) in livestock and poultry houses is difficult to avoid, the ammonia concentration is generally reduced by a mode of continuous ventilation or fixed mode intermittent ventilation, obviously, the ammonia concentration can be rapidly reduced by the mode, but the obvious change of indoor temperature is accompanied, and pigs and other livestock are easy to be ill. Therefore, based on the physiological adaptation requirements of livestock and poultry, heat preservation and ventilation of the livestock and poultry house are contradictory, when the temperature is reduced to a limit point, air inlet cannot be effectively carried out, and the treatment effect on the peculiar smell is obviously reduced. In addition, the optimum environmental index in the livestock and poultry house needs to be reasonably designed by considering the indoor and outdoor temperature and humidity difference, indoor oxygen content and other conditions. Traditional livestock and poultry house environment regulation and control is realized by manually switching on and off equipment such as a fan, a floor heating device, a water curtain and the like, even if an electronic control device is applied, the environmental indexes are manually specified in advance, the process comparison and automatic correction are lacked in the process of actual environment regulation and control and the influence of the environmental drastic change on the health of the livestock and poultry is ignored.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a method and a system for automatically setting environmental indexes in livestock and poultry house environment regulation, which take the physiological characteristics of livestock and poultry and the health of livestock and poultry as the leading factors and continuously correct according to each sensing parameter to approach or achieve the optimal environmental index.
The technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: a method for automatically setting environmental indexes in livestock and poultry house environment regulation and control specifically comprises the following operations:
the method is characterized in that a plurality of outdoor sensing nodes and indoor sensing nodes are arranged, sensing parameters acquired by the outdoor sensing nodes and the indoor sensing nodes are compared at intervals of a plurality of time intervals, and execution results are generated according to the allowable adjustment ranges of various preset standard parameters or generated through real-time indoor and outdoor sensing parameters and preset rules. Then driving indoor environment regulation equipment to act; the execution result is continuously corrected according to each sensing parameter, and the optimal environment index is approached or reached.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the outdoor sensing node includes a temperature and humidity sensing node, the indoor sensing node includes a temperature and humidity sensing node, an oxygen concentration sensing node, an exhaust gas sensing node, and a wind speed sensing node, the exhaust gas sensing node collects ammonia concentration or/and carbon dioxide concentration in an environment, and the wind speed sensing node collects a ventilation wind speed.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the environment control device includes a floor heating device, a water curtain, a ventilation fan, a roller shutter, an air inlet window, and a space heater.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the optimal environment index is initially set by the system, or generated by real-time outdoor and outdoor sensing parameters and preset rules.
The utility model provides a system for automatic set environment index in beasts and birds house environment regulation and control, its is including outdoor sensing node, indoor sensing node, processing contrast model, environment regulation and control equipment, outdoor sensing node includes humiture sensing node, indoor sensing node includes humiture sensing node, oxygen concentration sensing node, waste gas sensing node, wind speed sensing node, ammonia concentration or/and carbon dioxide concentration in the environment are gathered to waste gas sensing node, wind speed sensing node gathers the ventilation wind speed, environment regulation and control equipment is including warm up, cascade, ventilating fan, book curtain, air inlet window, space heater.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the physiological characteristics of the livestock and the health of the livestock are taken as leading factors, the sensing parameters acquired by the outdoor sensing nodes and the indoor sensing nodes are compared at intervals, and execution results are generated according to the allowable adjustment range of various preset standard parameters or generated through real-time indoor and outdoor sensing parameters and preset rules. And continuously correcting according to each sensing parameter to approach or reach the optimal environmental index, thereby ensuring the comfort level of the environment of the livestock and poultry house.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a system for automatically setting environmental indexes in regulation and control of an environment of a livestock and poultry house according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means is two or more, and greater than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as excluding the present number, and greater than, less than, etc. are understood as including the present number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, and for example, may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate; can be fixedly connected, can also be detachably connected and can also be integrally formed; may be a mechanical connection; either as communication within the two elements or as an interactive relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above-mentioned words in the present invention can be reasonably determined by those skilled in the art in combination with the detailed contents of the technical solutions.
Referring to fig. 1, automatic system for setting for environment index in animal house environment regulation and control, it is including outdoor sensing node, indoor sensing node, processing contrast model, environment regulation and control equipment, outdoor sensing node includes humiture sensing node, indoor sensing node includes humiture sensing node, oxygen concentration sensing node, waste gas sensing node, wind speed sensing node, ammonia concentration or/and carbon dioxide concentration in the environment are gathered to waste gas sensing node, wind speed sensing node gathers the ventilation wind speed, environment regulation and control equipment is including warm up, cascade, ventilating fan, book curtain, air inlet window, space heater.
The operation of the system is: the method comprises the steps that a plurality of outdoor sensing nodes and indoor sensing nodes are arranged, sensing parameters acquired by the outdoor sensing nodes and the indoor sensing nodes are compared at intervals, execution results are generated according to the allowable adjustment range of various preset standard parameters, or real-time indoor and outdoor sensing parameters and preset rules are generated, and then indoor environment regulation and control equipment is driven to act; the execution result is continuously corrected according to each sensing parameter, and the optimal environment index is approached or reached. The outdoor sensing node comprises a temperature and humidity sensing node, the indoor sensing node comprises a temperature and humidity sensing node, an oxygen concentration sensing node, a waste gas sensing node and a wind speed sensing node, the waste gas sensing node collects ammonia concentration or/and carbon dioxide concentration in the environment, and the wind speed sensing node collects ventilation wind speed. The environment regulation and control equipment comprises a floor heating device, a water curtain, a ventilating fan, a roller shutter, an air inlet window and a space heater.
The optimal environment indication is initially set by a system or generated by real-time outdoor and outdoor sensing parameters and preset rules.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that equivalent modifications and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and that such equivalent modifications and substitutions are to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A method for automatically setting environmental indexes in livestock and poultry house environment regulation is characterized in that:
the method comprises the steps that a plurality of outdoor sensing nodes and indoor sensing nodes are arranged, sensing parameters acquired by the outdoor sensing nodes and the indoor sensing nodes are compared at intervals of a plurality of time intervals, execution results are generated according to the allowable adjustment ranges of various preset standard parameters, and then indoor environment regulation and control equipment is driven to act; the execution result is continuously corrected according to each sensing parameter, and the optimal environment index is approached or reached.
2. The method for automatically setting environmental indexes in regulation and control of an environment of a livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outdoor sensing node comprises a temperature and humidity sensing node, the indoor sensing node comprises a temperature and humidity sensing node, an oxygen concentration sensing node, a waste gas sensing node and a wind speed sensing node, the waste gas sensing node collects ammonia concentration or/and carbon dioxide concentration in the environment, and the wind speed sensing node collects ventilation wind speed.
3. The method for automatically setting environmental indexes in regulation and control of an environment of a livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the environment regulation and control equipment comprises a floor heating device, a water curtain, a ventilating fan, a roller shutter, an air inlet window and a space heater.
4. The method for automatically setting environmental indexes in regulation and control of an environment of a livestock and poultry house according to claim 1, characterized in that: the optimal environment indication is initially set by a system or generated by real-time indoor and outdoor sensing parameters and preset rules.
5. The utility model provides a system for automatically set environment index in beasts and birds house environmental control which characterized in that: including outdoor sensing node, indoor sensing node, processing contrast model, environment regulation and control equipment, outdoor sensing node includes humiture sensing node, indoor sensing node includes humiture sensing node, oxygen concentration sensing node, waste gas sensing node, wind speed sensing node, ammonia concentration or/and carbon dioxide concentration in the environment are gathered to waste gas sensing node, wind speed sensing node gathers the ventilation wind speed, environment regulation and control equipment is including warm up, cascade, ventilation fan, book curtain, air inlet window, space heater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010459130.7A CN111580585A (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Method and system for automatically setting environmental index in livestock and poultry house environment regulation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010459130.7A CN111580585A (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Method and system for automatically setting environmental index in livestock and poultry house environment regulation |
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| CN111580585A true CN111580585A (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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| CN202010459130.7A Pending CN111580585A (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Method and system for automatically setting environmental index in livestock and poultry house environment regulation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112162575A (en) * | 2020-09-13 | 2021-01-01 | 江苏深农智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent shed environment control method and system based on data model |
| CN113115711A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-16 | 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Integrated building pig farm for pig breeding |
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| CN207355192U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-05-15 | 河南省诸美种猪育种集团有限公司 | A kind of pig house air cleaning unit |
| CN207355183U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-05-15 | 河南省诸美种猪育种集团有限公司 | A kind of pig house taste removal expelling parasite equipment |
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| CN110946093A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-03 | 广东海悟科技有限公司 | Multistage heat recovery system in chicken farm |
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2020
- 2020-05-27 CN CN202010459130.7A patent/CN111580585A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN207355192U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-05-15 | 河南省诸美种猪育种集团有限公司 | A kind of pig house air cleaning unit |
| CN207355183U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-05-15 | 河南省诸美种猪育种集团有限公司 | A kind of pig house taste removal expelling parasite equipment |
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| CN110519891A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-29 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of breeding layer chicken illumination control method and system |
| CN110946093A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-03 | 广东海悟科技有限公司 | Multistage heat recovery system in chicken farm |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112162575A (en) * | 2020-09-13 | 2021-01-01 | 江苏深农智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent shed environment control method and system based on data model |
| CN113115711A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-16 | 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Integrated building pig farm for pig breeding |
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