CN111576869A - Building outer wall inner formwork reinforcing method - Google Patents

Building outer wall inner formwork reinforcing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111576869A
CN111576869A CN202010421817.1A CN202010421817A CN111576869A CN 111576869 A CN111576869 A CN 111576869A CN 202010421817 A CN202010421817 A CN 202010421817A CN 111576869 A CN111576869 A CN 111576869A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
template
inner template
wall
pull rope
reinforcing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010421817.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李占先
冯国森
代显奇
王孝波
王伟伟
李延
吕世华
孟祥林
刘强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 14th Bureau Group Co Ltd
First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway Urban Construction Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 14th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 14th Bureau Group Co Ltd filed Critical Construction Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 14th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010421817.1A priority Critical patent/CN111576869A/en
Publication of CN111576869A publication Critical patent/CN111576869A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/001Corner fastening or connecting means for forming or stiffening elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
    • E04G17/06Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
    • E04G17/075Tying means, the tensional elements of which are fastened or tensioned by other means
    • E04G17/0751One-piece elements
    • E04G17/0754One-piece elements remaining completely or partially embedded in the cast material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of section building construction methods, in particular to a method for reinforcing an inner template of an outer wall of a building, which can realize the fixation of the inner template and reduce the influence of a cold bridge on the heat insulation of the wall. A method for reinforcing an inner template of an outer wall of a building comprises the following steps: erecting an outer template and an inner template; penetrating the outer template and the inner template back and forth by using a pull rope, and alternately penetrating the outer template and the inner template for multiple times; tensioning the pull rope by using a pre-tightening piece to tightly press and fix the outer template and the inner template; and pouring the wall body. The stay cord is used for replacing the split bolt, on the basis of realizing the fixation of the inner formworks, a cold bridge vertical to the wall body can be eliminated by adjusting the angle of the stay cord, and the stay cord can be directly left inside the wall body, so that the step of dismantling the split bolt is reduced.

Description

Building outer wall inner formwork reinforcing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of section building construction methods, in particular to a method for reinforcing an inner template of an outer wall of a building.
Background
In the construction process of pouring a wall body in a building, an outer formwork and an inner formwork need to be fixed. In order to fix the distance between the inner formwork and the outer formwork, the formworks on both sides are usually fixed by using tie bolts to prevent the formworks from being outwardly spread by concrete during the casting process, which results in the displacement of the formworks.
After the pouring is finished, the split bolts need to be removed, and the original positions of the split bolts are provided with cavities perpendicular to the wall body, so that a cold bridge is formed, and the heat insulation of the wall body is influenced. And the left holes are filled after the split bolts are disassembled. The construction steps are increased, and the construction efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a method for reinforcing an inner template of an outer wall of a building, which can realize the fixation of the inner template and reduce the influence of a cold bridge on the heat insulation of the wall.
The scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a method for reinforcing an inner template of an outer wall of a building comprises the following steps:
s01: erecting an outer template and an inner template;
s02: penetrating the outer template and the inner template back and forth by using a pull rope, and alternately penetrating the outer template and the inner template for multiple times;
s03: tensioning the pull rope by using a pre-tightening piece to tightly press and fix the outer template and the inner template;
s04: and pouring the wall body.
The stay cord is used for replacing the split bolt, on the basis of realizing the fixation of the inner formworks, a cold bridge vertical to the wall body can be eliminated by adjusting the angle of the stay cord, and the stay cord can be directly left inside the wall body, so that the step of dismantling the split bolt is reduced.
Preferably, the pull rope obliquely penetrates through the outer template and the inner template. When the inclined pull rope passes through the wall body, even if a cold bridge appears, the distance of the cold bridge can be lengthened, and the influence on the heat insulation performance of the wall body is reduced.
Preferably, the end part of the pull rope is connected with a threading rod, and the threading rod pulls the pull rope to penetrate through the outer template and the inner template. The difficulty of the stay cord passing through the outer template and the inner template can be reduced through the threading rod, and the construction efficiency of the stay cord is improved.
Preferably, the pretensioning piece is an insertion rod, and the insertion rod is inserted between the outer side of the outer template and/or the inner template and the pull rope. The pretension piece realizes the tensioning of stay cord, makes the position of interior template more firmly difficult the appearance shift.
Preferably, the insertion rod pulls the pull rope in a rotating manner. The pull rope can be screwed up by rotating the inserted bar at the outer side bolt of the outer template or the inner template, so that the pull rope is tensioned, and the inner template is fixed.
Preferably, the inserted link is provided with a plurality of insertion parts with diameters decreasing in sequence along the axis direction, and the diameters of the insertion parts are increased in sequence to realize tensioning of the stay cord. The multi-section inserted rod can increase the diameter of the inserted part by continuous insertion, and tension of the pull rope is realized in a tensioning mode.
Preferably, one end of the inserted bar is provided with a limiting part extending outwards. The limiting part is used for preventing the pull rope from being separated from the inserted link.
Preferably, the limiting part is provided with a notch, and the outermost side of the notch is not more than the outermost side of the inserted bar body. The outer template or the inner template can be pressed close to in breach department, avoids spacing portion and outer template or inner template to interfere to influence the motion of inserted bar.
Preferably, the pull rope is a nylon rope or a glass fiber rope. The nylon rope or the glass fiber rope is light in texture, has enough strength and low cost, and can be used for one time. And the exposed part of the outer side of the wall body can be directly cut off after the pouring is finished, the cavity does not need to be dismantled and filled, and the construction efficiency is improved.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the stay cord is used for replacing the split bolt, the length of the stay cord passing through the wall body can be increased by changing the angle of the stay cord, the heat transfer speed is reduced, and the influence caused by a cold bridge is reduced;
2. after the pouring is finished, the exposed pull rope can be directly cut off, and the pull rope in the wall body is left in the wall body, so that the processes of removing and filling the cavity are reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved;
3. the stay cord can be tensioned by using the inserted bar, so that the inner template is fixed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a threading rod configuration;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a plunger of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-outer template, 2-inner template, 3-pull rope, 4-threading rod, 5-inserted rod, 41-tip, 42-binding part, 51-inserting part, 52-limiting part and 53-notch.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a method for reinforcing an inner formwork of an exterior wall of a building, including the following steps:
an outer template 1 and an inner template 2 are supported.
The end parts of the pull ropes 3 are connected to the threading rods 4, the threading rods 4 pull the pull ropes 3 to penetrate through the outer template 1 and the inner template 2, so that the pull ropes 3 penetrate through the outer template 1 and the inner template 2 back and forth, the pull ropes alternately penetrate through the outer template 1 and the inner template 2 for multiple times, and the pull ropes 3 obliquely penetrate through the outer template 1 and the inner template 2. The pull rope 2 is a nylon rope or a glass fiber rope. One end of the threading rod 4 is a tip 41 for guiding, and the other end is provided with a binding part 42 for binding the pull rope 3.
The pull cord 3 is tightened using a preload member. The outer template 1 and the inner template 2 are pressed and fixed, the pre-tightening piece is an inserting rod 5, the inserting rod 5 is inserted between the outer side of the outer template 1 and/or the inner template 2 and the pull rope 3, the inserting rod 5 is provided with a plurality of inserting parts 51 with diameters decreasing in sequence along the axial direction, and the diameters of the inserting parts 51 are increased in sequence to realize tensioning of the pull rope 3. One end of the inserted bar 5 is provided with a limiting part 52 extending outwards, the limiting part 52 is provided with a notch 53, and the outermost side of the notch 53 does not exceed the outermost side of the body of the inserted bar 5.
And pouring the wall body.
And after the pouring is finished, the outer formwork 1, the inner formwork 2 and the pre-tightening piece 5 are dismantled, and redundant pull ropes 3 on the outer side of the wall body are cut off completely.
Example two
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the insertion rod 5 rotationally pulls the pulling rope 3. The other parts of this embodiment are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment.
Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in connection with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. A method for reinforcing an inner template of a building outer wall is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s01: erecting an outer template and an inner template;
s02: penetrating the outer template and the inner template back and forth by using a pull rope, and alternately penetrating the outer template and the inner template for multiple times;
s03: tensioning the pull rope by using a pre-tightening piece to tightly press and fix the outer template and the inner template;
s04: and pouring the wall body.
2. The method for reinforcing the inner template of the outer wall of the building according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the pull rope obliquely penetrates through the outer template and the inner template.
3. The method for reinforcing the inner template of the outer wall of the building according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the end part of the pull rope is connected with a threading rod, and the threading rod pulls the pull rope to penetrate through the outer template and the inner template.
4. The method for reinforcing the inner template of the outer wall of the building according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the pretensioning piece is an inserted bar which is inserted between the outer side of the outer template and/or the inner template and the pull rope.
5. The method for reinforcing the inner template of the outer wall of the building according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the inserted link pulls the pull rope in a rotating mode.
6. The method for reinforcing the inner template of the outer wall of the building according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the inserted bar is provided with a plurality of inserting parts with diameters decreasing in sequence along the axis direction, and the diameters of the inserting parts are increased in sequence to realize tensioning of the pull rope.
7. The method for reinforcing the inner formwork of the outer wall of the building according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein: one end of the inserted bar is provided with a limiting part extending outwards.
8. The method for reinforcing the inner template of the outer wall of the building according to claim 7, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the limiting part is provided with a notch, and the outermost side of the notch is not more than the outermost side of the inserted bar body.
9. The method for reinforcing the inner formwork of the outer wall of the building according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the pull rope is a nylon rope or a glass fiber rope.
CN202010421817.1A 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Building outer wall inner formwork reinforcing method Pending CN111576869A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010421817.1A CN111576869A (en) 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Building outer wall inner formwork reinforcing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010421817.1A CN111576869A (en) 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Building outer wall inner formwork reinforcing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111576869A true CN111576869A (en) 2020-08-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115506581A (en) * 2022-11-01 2022-12-23 民航机场建设工程有限公司 Construction method of fastening system for rope-pull type building deformation joint cast-in-place wall formwork

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060040984A (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-05-11 장혁수 Mould using a wire
CN201250462Y (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-06-03 张晶廷 Spraying concrete bearing wall without support template
CN101769071A (en) * 2010-01-05 2010-07-07 梁林华 Insulation wall module and insulation wall constructed by same
CN104104045A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-15 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Rotary fine-turning and tensioning system for wire
CN206554511U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-10-13 云南建投第二建设有限公司 A kind of improved water-stop opposite-pulling screw rod device
CN209277528U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-08-20 天津固安特节能科技有限公司 A kind of vacuum heat-insulating plate composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork
CN110748159A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-04 罗丽芳 Building beam column construction pouring construction steel template

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060040984A (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-05-11 장혁수 Mould using a wire
CN201250462Y (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-06-03 张晶廷 Spraying concrete bearing wall without support template
CN101769071A (en) * 2010-01-05 2010-07-07 梁林华 Insulation wall module and insulation wall constructed by same
CN104104045A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-15 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Rotary fine-turning and tensioning system for wire
CN206554511U (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-10-13 云南建投第二建设有限公司 A kind of improved water-stop opposite-pulling screw rod device
CN209277528U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-08-20 天津固安特节能科技有限公司 A kind of vacuum heat-insulating plate composite thermal-insulating exterior formwork
CN110748159A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-04 罗丽芳 Building beam column construction pouring construction steel template

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115506581A (en) * 2022-11-01 2022-12-23 民航机场建设工程有限公司 Construction method of fastening system for rope-pull type building deformation joint cast-in-place wall formwork
CN115506581B (en) * 2022-11-01 2024-01-09 民航机场建设工程有限公司 Construction method of rope-pulled type construction deformation joint cast-in-situ wall template fastening system

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Application publication date: 20200825