CN111576774A - Mounting structure and mounting method of wallboard - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of building decoration, and provides a wall panel mounting structure and a wall panel mounting method which have the advantages of convenient and quick pavement of wall veneers, time and labor saving, smooth pavement of the veneers and good decoration quality, and solves the technical problems of long pavement construction period of the wall veneers, time and labor consuming in the paving process, poor smoothness, incapability of ensuring the decoration quality and the like in the prior art, the wall panel mounting structure comprises a plurality of veneers which are paved on the surface of a wall body through cross bracing keels and vertical bracing keels, wherein the cross bracing keels are fixed on the surface of the wall body, the vertical bracing keels are fixed on the back of the veneers, the cross bracing keels are in a U-shaped structure with, a movable lock catch is arranged between the cross brace keel and the vertical brace keel, two sides of the inner side end of the movable lock catch are elastically clamped on two sides of the opening end of the cross brace keel respectively, and the outer side end of the movable lock catch is hooked on the inner side end of the vertical brace keel.

Description

Installation structure and installation method of a wall panel

technical field

The invention relates to the field of architectural decoration, in particular to an installation structure and an installation method of a wall panel with convenient and quick installation of wall decoration panels, saving time and effort, smooth installation of the decoration panels and good decoration quality.

Background technique

With the progress of society and the improvement of living standards, indoor wall decoration panels are widely used in modern building decoration, and their main function is to beautify the home environment. Several vertical keels are arranged on the surface, and then a horizontal keel is arranged between the vertical keels. The decorative panel is fixed on the horizontal keel by screws and other fixing methods. During the period, it needs to be processed on site. Not only is the construction process complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cost is high, and the decorative panel is paved. The flatness of the installation is poor, so that the quality of the decoration cannot be guaranteed.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The invention mainly provides an installation structure and an installation method of a wall panel with a wall panel that is convenient and quick to install, saves time and effort, the decorative panel is laid flat, and has good decoration quality, and solves the problem of the wall panel existing in the prior art. There are technical problems such as long construction period of veneer paving, time-consuming and laborious paving process, poor flatness, and inability to guarantee the quality of decoration.

The above-mentioned technical problems of the present invention are mainly solved by the following technical solutions: an installation structure of a wall panel, including several decorative panels laid on the surface of the wall through the horizontal support keel and the vertical support keel, and the horizontal support keel It is fixed on the surface of the wall, and the vertical support keel is fixed on the back of the decorative panel. The horizontal support keel is a U-shaped structure with an open end facing the decorative panel. A movable lock is arranged between the horizontal support keel and the vertical support keel. The movable lock The two sides of the inner end of the movable lock are respectively elastically clamped on both sides of the open end of the horizontal support keel, and the outer end of the movable lock is hooked on the inner end of the vertical support keel. The horizontal support keel with U-shaped structure is light in weight and high in strength. The vertical support keel on the back of the decorative panel is fixed on the horizontal support keel through the movable lock, and the inner end of the movable lock is elastically clamped on both sides of the horizontal support keel. On the two side walls, the outer end is hooked on the inner end of the vertical support keel, the structure is simple, and the site can be installed and positioned in sequence during paving, which is convenient and fast, saves time and effort, and has short construction period and high paving efficiency. Assembly and decoration consistency is good, to ensure that the decorative panel is smooth and beautiful, and the decoration quality is guaranteed.

Preferably, the movable lock comprises a square base plate that is horizontally overlapped between the open ends of the cross brace keel, a forming opening is provided in the middle of the base plate, and the two sides of the forming opening extend inward along the inner walls of both sides of the cross brace keel respectively. Anti-tripping plate, the anti-tripping plate is hooked on the inner side wall surface of the horizontal support keel, the side edge of the corresponding forming opening between the anti-tripping plates extends toward the forming opening to form a pressure plate, and the inner end of the vertical supporting keel is elastically clamped Hold between the platen and the base plate. The movable lock is stamped and formed from a square base plate, and the left and right anti-tripping plates are hooked to the side wall surface of the horizontal support keel on the corresponding side. When installing, just slide the movable lock from one end of the horizontal support keel. The quick installation of the movable lock can be realized; a pressure plate is formed on the outer surface of the base plate corresponding to the vertical support keel, and the pressure plate extends in the direction perpendicular to the anti-trip plate. When installing, the vertical support keel is from left to right or from right to right. The vertical support keel can be quickly installed by clipping the left between the base plate and the pressure plate. The installation process saves time and effort, is convenient and fast, and adopts the clip-in connection, which is simple and reliable.

More preferably, the edge of the open end of the cross brace keel is bent inward to form a limit boss, the anti-trip plate corresponding to the limit boss extends outward to form a buttonhole, and the upper end surface of the buttonhole is hooked to the limit on the lower end face of the boss. The edge of the open end of the U-shaped cross brace keel is bent inward to form a limit boss, and the anti-trip plate extends outward to form a buttonhole, and the movable lock can be hooked on the limiter through the boss formed by the buttonhole. The lower end surface of the boss prevents the movable lock from coming out of the opening of the cross brace keel and realizes accurate front and rear positioning. The limit boss and buttonhole are stamped and formed, which is simple and convenient, low in cost and high in strength.

More preferably, the two corners of one end of the base plate outside the transverse support keel are respectively bent toward the length direction of the transverse support keel to form fixed buckle feet, and the outer ends of the fixed buckle feet are elastically abutted against the outer side wall surface of the transverse support keel on the corresponding side. superior. The movable lock also forms a fixed buckle foot outside the horizontal support keel. The fixed buckle foot is elastically connected to the outer wall of the horizontal support keel to prevent the movable lock from shaking left and right relative to the horizontal support keel, so as to ensure the reliable positioning of the decorative panel.

More preferably, the side wall of the cross brace keel extends inward to form several positioning grooves, the positioning grooves are arranged along the length direction of the cross brace keel, and the fixed buckle feet are abutted in the positioning grooves. The fixed buckle feet are abutted in the positioning grooves on the outer side walls of the cross brace keel to prevent the movable lock from sliding along the length of the cross brace keel, thereby locking the position of the movable lock relative to the cross brace keel.

Preferably, the cross section of the vertical support keel is "I"-shaped, the inner lateral surface of the "I"-shaped vertical support keel is hooked on the movable lock, and the outer lateral surface of the vertical support keel is flat and fixed on the decorative panel superior. The "I"-shaped steel keel is light in weight and high in strength. At the same time, the plane structure of the inner and outer surfaces also facilitates its fixed connection with the movable lock and the decorative panel.

More preferably, the middle part of the outer lateral surface of the vertical support keel extends inward to form a clamping opening, and the clamping opening corresponds to the butt joints of adjacent decorative panels, and is clamped between the butt joints of adjacent decorative panels. The decorative panel is fixed to the pressure strip, the outer end of the decorative panel fixed pressure strip is hooked on the edge of the corresponding side of the decorative panel on both sides, and the inner end is elastically clamped and fixed in the clip. In the decoration process, it is common for one of the paved decorative panels to be temporarily replaced. In the existing structure, it is often necessary to remove all the decorative panels on the entire wall, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also easy to cause decorative decoration during the disassembly and assembly process. The damage to related components such as panels or keels increases the cost of decoration. By forming a clamping opening on the lateral surface of the outer side of the vertical support keel, the clamping opening corresponds to the butt joints of the adjacent decorative panels. The veneer fixing bead is inserted between the butt joints of the adjacent veneer, the inner end of the veneer fixing bead is elastically clamped and fixed in the clamping opening, and the outer end is hooked on the edges of the veneer on both sides, which not only realizes the rapid laying of the veneer. It can be installed, and the decoration of the butt joints of the decorative panels is realized by fixing the pressure strips of the decorative panels, so that there is no need to perform subsequent construction on the butt joints, which saves time and effort. When the paved decorative panels need to be replaced, you only need to remove the The veneer can be fixed and pressed, and the related parts will not be damaged in the process, which is convenient and fast, and meets the requirements of modern integrated rapid construction.

More preferably, arc convex strips are respectively extended outwardly on the two side walls near the inner end of the fixed pressure strip of the decorative panel, and arc grooves are provided on the side walls of the clips corresponding to the arc convex strips. The mating is clamped in the arc groove. Since the clip extends into the longitudinal surface of the middle of the vertical support keel, the clip has sufficient elasticity, and the fixed pressure strip of the decorative panel is matched with the arc groove on the side wall of the clip through the arc convex strip. During installation, the clip The elastic outreach can realize the positioning installation to ensure the reliable fixation of the decorative panel fixing strips.

Preferably, elastic soft rubber strips are clamped and fixed between the two sides of the vertical support keel and the decorative panel respectively. The elastic soft rubber strip can automatically fill the gap between the veneer and the vertical support keel to prevent the veneer from shaking back and forth after the veneer is installed, so as to avoid the abnormal sound of the veneer in the state of vibration and dependence.

A method for installing a wall panel, comprising the following sequence steps:

1) Take the movable lock buckle and the horizontal support keel, and slide the movable lock buckle from one end of the horizontal support keel to the set position in turn;

2) Then fix the horizontal support keel on the wall surface;

3) Take the vertical support keel, fix the elastic soft rubber strip on the outer surface of the vertical support keel, and then clamp the inner side edge of the vertical support keel into the pressure plate and the base plate to clamp and fix;

4) Lay the decorative panels on the outer side of the vertical support keel, and align the butt joints between the adjacent decorative panels with the jaws;

5) The fixing bead of the decorative panel is pressed into the corresponding clip from the butt joint between the adjacent decorative panels.

Therefore, the installation structure and installation method of a wall panel of the present invention have the following advantages: no on-site construction is required, time-saving and labor-saving installation of decorative panels, convenient and fast installation, high flatness, good decoration consistency, and guaranteeing decoration quality; The standardized assembly process is realized, and the decoration of the butt joints of the veneer is realized at the same time as the veneer is laid, without the need for subsequent construction, which saves time and effort, and saves the cost of decoration. One of the veneers can be replaced quickly and easily, and the replacement process It will not cause damage to related components, is convenient and fast, and meets the requirements of modern integrated rapid construction.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the installation structure of a kind of wall panel of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the installation schematic diagram of the movable lock buckle and the horizontal brace keel in the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a development view of the movable lock according to the present invention.

Detailed ways:

The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Example:

As shown in FIG. 1 , a wall panel installation structure of the present invention includes a horizontal support keel 3 paved on the wall surface 1, and the horizontal support keel 3 is a light steel keel with a U-shaped structure with an open end facing outwards, As shown in FIG. 2 , the edges on both sides of the open end of the horizontal support keel 3 are respectively bent inward by 180° to form limit bosses 31 , and a number of movable locks 5 are installed on the open end of the horizontal support keel 3 . The buckle 5 includes a square base plate 51 which is horizontally overlapped between the open ends of the cross brace keel 3. As shown in FIG. The inner walls of the two sides of the keel 3 extend inward to form an anti-trip plate 54 , and the anti-trip plate 54 corresponding to the limit boss 31 extends outward to form a buttonhole 541 , and the upper end surface of the buttonhole 541 is hooked to the limit On the lower end surface of the boss 31, the side walls of the cross brace keel 3 extend inward to form a plurality of elongated positioning grooves 32. The two corners of one end of the base plate 5 corresponding to the gusset plate 54 are respectively bent towards the length direction of the cross brace keel 3 to form a fixed buckle foot 53 , and the outer end of the fixed buckle foot 53 is elastically abutted against the outer wall surface of the horizontal brace keel 3 on the corresponding side. inside the positioning groove 32. One side edge of the corresponding molding opening 52 between the anti-trip plates 54 extends outward and then extends toward the inner direction of the molding opening 52 to form a pressure plate 55 , and the pressure plate 55 forms an equidistant gap with the surface of the base plate 51 , and is formed between the pressure plate 55 and the base plate 51 The inner side end of the vertical support keel 4 is elastically clamped in the gap, the cross section of the vertical support keel 4 is "I" shape, and the inner lateral surface of the "I" shape vertical support keel 4 is elastically clamped and hooked on the pressure plate 55 and In the gap formed between the base plates 51, the middle part of the outer lateral surface of the vertical support keel 4 extends inward to form a clamping opening 41, and the bottom surface of the clamping opening 41 is close to the inner lateral surface of the "I"-shaped vertical supporting keel 4, at the clamping opening 41. The outer lateral surfaces of the vertical support keels 4 on both sides are symmetrically fixed with elastic soft rubber strips 7. The elastic soft rubber strips 7 are hollow butterfly-shaped rubber strips. The sub-surfaces are parallel, and the inner ends of the inner ends are mutually matched and embedded in the corresponding dovetail grooves on the outer side of the vertical support keel 4, and the decorative panel 2 is laid flat on the outside of the elastic soft rubber strip 7, and the clamping opening 41 and the adjacent decorative panel 2 are opposite. Corresponding to the seams, the fixed bead 6 of the decorative panel is held between the butt joints of the adjacent decorative panels 2, and the two sides of the outer end of the fixed bead 6 of the decorative panel extend outward along the surface of the decorative panel 2, so that the The side ends are symmetrically hooked on the edge of the veneer 2 on the corresponding side, and the inner end is elastically clamped and fixed in the clip opening 41. The two side walls of the inner end of the bead 6 are respectively integrally extended outward to form cambered ridges 61, and the side walls of the jaws 41 corresponding to the cambered ridges 61 are provided with cambered grooves 42. After the decorative panel 2 is installed, The cambered protruding strips 61 are mutually matched and clamped in the cambered grooves 42 .

A method for installing a wall panel, comprising the following sequence steps:

1) Take the movable lock 5 and the horizontal support keel 3, and slide the movable lock 5 from one end of the horizontal support keel 3 to the set position in turn;

2) Then fix the horizontal support keel 3 on the wall surface 1, and the corresponding movable locks 5 on the horizontal support keel 3 are arranged longitudinally;

3) Take the vertical support keel 4, fix the elastic soft rubber strip 7 on the outer side of the vertical support keel 4, and then snap the inner side edge of the vertical support keel 4 into the corresponding row of movable locks 5 in turn, so that the vertical support keel 4 The inner side of the clamp is clamped and fixed between the pressing plate 55 and the base plate 51;

4) Take the decorative panel 2 and lay it flat on the outside of the elastic soft rubber strip 7, and align the butt joints between the adjacent decorative panels 2 with the jaw 41;

5) The fixing strips 6 of the decorative panel are pressed into the corresponding clamping openings 41 from the butt joints between the adjacent decorative panels 2, so that the cambered protruding strips 61 on both sides of the fixing strips 6 are mutually matched and clamped in the clamping openings 41. Inside the arc groove 42 corresponding to the side wall.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the concepts of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or substitute in similar manners, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or go beyond the definitions of the appended claims range.

Claims (10)

1. An installation structure for a wall panel, comprising a plurality of decorative panels (2) laid flat on a wall surface (1) through a horizontal support keel (3) and a vertical support keel (4), and the horizontal support keel (3) The vertical support keel (4) is fixed on the back surface of the wall body (1), and the vertical support keel (4) is fixed on the back of the decorative panel (2). A movable lock (5) is arranged between the horizontal support keel (3) and the vertical support keel (4), and both sides of the inner end of the movable lock (5) are elastically clamped on both sides of the open end of the horizontal support keel (3). The outer end of the movable lock (5) is hooked on the inner end of the vertical support keel (4). 2. The installation structure of a wall panel according to claim 1, wherein the movable lock (5) comprises a square base plate (51) horizontally lapped between the open ends of the cross brace keels (3). A forming opening (52) is arranged in the middle of the forming opening (52), and the two edges of the forming opening (52) extend inwardly along the inner walls of the two sides of the cross brace keel (3) respectively to form an anti-trip plate (54), and the anti-trip plate ( 54) The mating hooks are hooked on the inner side wall surface of the cross brace keel (3), and the side edge of the corresponding forming opening (52) between the anti-trip plates (54) extends toward the forming opening (52) to form a pressure plate (55), The inner end of the vertical support keel (4) is elastically clamped between the pressing plate (55) and the base plate (51). 3. A wall panel installation structure according to claim 2, wherein the edge of the open end of the cross brace keel (3) is bent inward to form a limit boss (31), which is connected with the limit boss (31) The corresponding anti-tripping plate (54) extends outward to form a buttonhole (541), and the upper end surface of the buttonhole (541) is hooked to the lower end surface of the limiting boss (31). 4. A wall panel installation structure according to claim 2, wherein two corners at one end of the base plate (51) outside the cross brace keel (3) are respectively formed by bending toward the length direction of the cross brace keel (3). A fixing buckle foot (53) is provided, and the outer side end of the fixing buckle foot (53) is elastically abutted on the outer side wall surface of the transverse support keel (3) on the corresponding side. 5. The installation structure of a wall panel according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of positioning grooves (32) are formed on the side wall of the cross brace keel (3) extending inward, and the positioning grooves (32) are along the horizontal direction. The support keels (3) are arranged in the length direction, and the fixed buckle feet (53) are abutted in the positioning grooves (32). 6. The installation structure of a wall panel according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the vertical support keel (4) is "I"-shaped, and the inner lateral surface of the "I"-shaped vertical support keel (4) is hooked Hang it on the movable lock (5), and the outer lateral surface of the vertical support keel (4) is flatly fixed on the decorative panel (2). 7. A wall panel installation structure according to claim 6, wherein the middle part of the outer lateral surface of the vertical support keel (4) extends inward to form a clip (41), and the clip (41) is connected to the adjacent decorative The butt joints of the panels (2) correspond to each other, and between the butt joints of adjacent veneer panels (2), the veneer fixing strips (6) are mutually matched and clamped, and the outer end of the veneer fixing strips (6) are hooked on both sides. It is hung on the edge of the decorative panel (2) on the corresponding side, and the inner end is elastically clamped and fixed in the clip opening (41). 8 . The installation structure of a wall panel according to claim 7 , wherein the two side walls near the inner end of the fixed pressure strip (6) of the decorative panel respectively extend outward to form cambered protruding strips (61). A camber groove (42) is provided on the side wall surface of the clamping opening (41) corresponding to the strip (61), and the camber protruding strips (61) are mutually matched and clamped in the camber groove (42). 9 . The wall panel installation structure according to claim 1 , wherein elastic soft rubber strips ( 7 ) are respectively clamped and fixed between the two sides of the vertical support keel ( 4 ) and the decorative panel ( 2 ). 10 . 10. An installation method of a wall panel, characterized in that: comprising the following sequence steps: 1) Take the movable lock (5) and the horizontal support keel (3), and slide the movable lock (5) from one end of the horizontal support keel (3) to the set position in turn; 2) Fix the horizontal support keel (3) on the wall surface (1) horizontally; 3) Take the vertical support keel (4), fix the elastic soft rubber strip (7) on the outer surface of the vertical support keel (4), and then snap the inner side edge of the vertical support keel (4) into the pressure plate (55) and The substrates (51) are clamped and fixed; 4) Take the decorative panel (2) and lay it flat on the outer surface of the vertical support keel (4), and align the butt joints between the adjacent decorative panels (2) with the jaws (41); 5) Take the decorative panel fixing strips (6) and press them into the corresponding clamping openings (41) from the butt joints between the adjacent decorative panels (2).

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