Energy-conserving building photovoltaic curtain wall of convenient regulation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of curtain walls, in particular to an energy-saving building photovoltaic curtain wall convenient to adjust.
Background
The building curtain wall refers to the non-bearing outer wall enclosure of a building, generally consists of a panel and a rear supporting structure, wherein the panel is generally made of materials such as glass, metal plates, stone plates, ceramic plates and the like, the supporting structure is generally made of structures such as aluminum cross beams, upright columns, steel structures, glass ribs and the like, the photovoltaic curtain wall integrates the functions of power generation, sound insulation, heat insulation, decoration and the like, a novel functional curtain wall combining the photoelectric technology and the curtain wall technology represents the new direction of the technical development of the curtain wall, natural light is collected, converted, accumulated and transformed through a solar photovoltaic cell and a semiconductor material and is finally connected into a building power supply network to provide reliable electric power support for the building, the photovoltaic curtain wall has the function of converting light energy into electric energy, the key part for realizing photoelectric conversion is a photoelectric template, the back of the photoelectric template can be lined with different colors to adapt to different building styles, the special appearance of the solar photovoltaic power supply system has a unique decorative effect, the great change from energy conservation to energy creation is realized, the basic unit of the photoelectric curtain wall is a photoelectric panel, the photoelectric panel is a battery array formed by combining a plurality of photoelectric batteries in series and parallel connection, and the photoelectric panel is arranged on the corresponding structure of the building curtain wall to form the solar photovoltaic power supply system.
The building envelope that the peripheral curtain of building does not undertake major structure load and effect, traditional building curtain can play pleasing to the eye and slightly protective effect, and wherein the photovoltaic curtain can be to solar energy transformation for the electric energy, promotes the utilization ratio of the energy, but traditional photovoltaic curtain, mobility is relatively poor after the installation is accomplished to lead to building main part gas permeability to descend, influence in-service use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides an energy-saving building photovoltaic curtain wall convenient to adjust, wherein the photovoltaic curtain wall is rotated by ninety degrees by arranging an installation mechanism and a connecting mechanism and utilizing a spherical supporting head and a semicircular hinged seat, and then the photovoltaic curtain wall is loosened, so that a spring telescopic block pulls a building curtain wall mechanism to be transversely clamped in the center of a first installation groove, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving building photovoltaic curtain wall convenient to adjust comprises a building curtain wall mechanism, wherein an installation mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the building curtain wall mechanism, a connection mechanism is fixedly installed between the building curtain wall mechanism and the installation mechanism, the number of the building curtain wall mechanisms is multiple, and a plurality of longitudinal installation columns and transverse installation columns are respectively and fixedly installed between the building curtain wall mechanisms;
the mounting mechanism comprises a square external fixing frame, a first mounting groove is formed in the center of the square external fixing frame, a semicircular placing groove is formed in one side of the square external fixing frame, the first mounting groove is communicated with the semicircular placing groove, a semicircular protective edge is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the semicircular placing groove, the connecting mechanism comprises a spring telescopic block, the spring telescopic block is fixedly mounted in the square external fixing frame, a supporting type sliding rail is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the spring telescopic block, a spherical supporting head is arranged at one end of the supporting type sliding rail and is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the building curtain wall mechanism through a bolt, a semicircular hinge seat is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the spherical supporting head, a bolt fixing seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the semicircular hinge seat, and the supporting type sliding rail is arranged between the corresponding spherical head and the bolt fixing seat, and a transverse movable groove is formed in the top of the supporting type sliding rail.
In a preferred embodiment, square external fixed frame is square form setting, first mounting groove is circular form setting, and every two are relative the spring expansion block all sets up to a set of, every group the spring expansion block is installed respectively in square external fixed frame's top and bottom, building curtain mechanism all is the one-to-one setting with first mounting groove.
In a preferred embodiment, building curtain mechanism includes the photovoltaic curtain wall, the photovoltaic curtain wall is the discoid setting of central convex top, the outer wall of photovoltaic curtain wall has external braced frame through bolt fixed mounting, the photovoltaic curtain wall all is the one-to-one setting with first mounting groove, the photovoltaic curtain wall sets up the one side at the support type slide rail.
In a preferred embodiment, one side of the external support frame close to the support type slide rail is fixedly provided with a semicircular clamping ring through a bolt, one side of the bottom of the support type slide rail is fixedly provided with a transverse clamping type barrier strip through a bolt, and the semicircular clamping ring is clamped on one side of the support type slide rail.
In a preferred embodiment, all there is the annular frame of accepting through bolt fixed mounting between photovoltaic curtain and the external braced frame, bolt fixed mounting cambered surface safe edge reflector is passed through to external braced frame's outer wall, a plurality of cavity light trap have been seted up to cambered surface safe edge reflector's inside, and is a plurality of the cavity light trap all is the annular equidistance and sets gradually.
In a preferred embodiment, the edge of the supporting slide rail is fixedly provided with a first sealing rubber gasket through a bolt, the edge of the inner cavity of the semicircular placing groove is fixedly provided with a second sealing rubber gasket, and one side of the square external fixed frame is fixedly provided with a plurality of angle curtain wall sheets through bolts.
In a preferred embodiment, the central point of photovoltaic curtain wall puts and is equipped with the indent, there are a plurality of first magnetite mounting bars one side of photovoltaic curtain wall through bolt fixed mounting, there is the second magnetite mounting bar the inner chamber lateral wall of first mounting groove through bolt fixed mounting.
In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of second mounting grooves are formed in the outer wall of the square external fixed frame, each second mounting groove is fixedly provided with a strong magnetic adsorption seat in the inner cavity, a connection type shaft rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the strong magnetic adsorption seat, and a semicircular mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the connection type shaft rod close to the top and the bottom of the square external fixed frame.
The working process of the conveniently-adjusted energy-saving building photovoltaic curtain wall is as follows:
(1) and when in actual use, the spring telescopic block can pull the support type slide rail to be sealed at one side of the first mounting groove with the photovoltaic curtain wall.
(2) When the photovoltaic curtain wall is opened as required, the photovoltaic curtain wall is pushed through the pressing groove, the spherical support head and the semicircular hinge seat are utilized, the photovoltaic curtain wall is rotated by ninety degrees, and then the photovoltaic curtain wall is loosened, so that the spring telescopic block pulls the transverse clamping of the photovoltaic curtain wall to be arranged at the center of the first mounting groove, and the effect of quick opening and closing is achieved.
(3) The semicircular clamping ring is clamped on one side of the transverse clamping type barrier strip, and when the photovoltaic curtain wall is required to be closed, the photovoltaic curtain wall is pushed once more, so that the photovoltaic curtain wall is rotated to the original position, the spring telescopic block pulls the photovoltaic curtain wall to be sealed on one side of the first mounting groove, and the process of opening and closing the photovoltaic curtain wall can be completed.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the mounting mechanism and the connecting mechanism, when the building curtain wall mechanism needs to be opened, the photovoltaic curtain wall is pushed through the pressing groove, the photovoltaic curtain wall is rotated by ninety degrees by utilizing the spherical supporting head and the semicircular hinged seat, and then the photovoltaic curtain wall is loosened, so that the spring telescopic block pulls the building curtain wall mechanism to be transversely clamped at the central position of the first mounting groove, the effect of quick opening and closing is achieved, the semicircular clamping ring is clamped at one side of the transverse clamping type barrier strip, when the photovoltaic curtain wall needs to be closed, the photovoltaic curtain wall is pushed again, the photovoltaic curtain wall is rotated to the original position, the spring telescopic block pulls the photovoltaic curtain wall to be sealed at one side of the first mounting groove, the process of opening and closing the photovoltaic curtain wall can be completed, and the convenience of opening and closing the building curtain;
2. according to the invention, the longitudinal mounting column and the transverse mounting column are arranged, the strong magnetic adsorption seat is used for adsorbing the corresponding second mounting groove, and the connecting type shaft lever and the semicircular mounting seat are used for supporting the building curtain wall mechanism and the mounting mechanism between the longitudinal mounting column and the transverse mounting column, so that the mounting convenience of the building curtain wall mechanism and the mounting mechanism is improved on one hand, and the supporting stability of the building curtain wall mechanism and the mounting mechanism is improved on the other hand.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the photovoltaic curtain wall of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a back structure of the square external fixing frame according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C of FIG. 6 according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion D in FIG. 6 according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial structural schematic view of the square external fixing frame according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a photovoltaic curtain wall according to the present invention
The reference signs are: 1 building curtain wall mechanism, 101 photovoltaic curtain wall, 102 external support frame, 103 semicircular clamping ring, 104 horizontal clamping type barrier strip, 2 installation mechanism, 21 square external fixed frame, 22 first installation groove, 23 semicircular placement groove, 24 semicircular protective edge, 3 connecting mechanism, 31 spring expansion block, 32 support type slide rail, 33 spherical supporting head, 34 semicircular hinge seat, 35 bolt fixing seat, 36 horizontal movable groove, 4 vertical installation column, 5 horizontal installation column, 6 annular bearing frame, 7 cambered surface protective edge reflector, 8 hollow light transmission groove, 9 first sealing rubber pad, 10 second sealing rubber pad, 11 dog-ear curtain wall sheet, 12 pressing groove, 13 first magnet installation strip, 14 second magnet installation strip, 15 second installation groove, 16 strong magnetic adsorption seat, 17 connection type shaft lever, 18 semicircular installation seat.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-10 in the specification, the energy-saving building photovoltaic curtain wall convenient to adjust according to one embodiment of the invention can comprise a building curtain wall mechanism 1, wherein an installation mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the building curtain wall mechanism 1, the installation mechanism 2 is arranged to support the building curtain wall mechanism 1, a connecting mechanism 3 is fixedly installed between the building curtain wall mechanism 1 and the installation mechanism 2, the connection mechanism 3 is arranged to improve the opening and closing convenience of the building curtain wall mechanism 1, the building curtain wall mechanisms 1 are arranged in a plurality, a plurality of longitudinal installation columns 4 and transverse installation columns 5 are respectively and fixedly installed between the building curtain wall mechanisms 1, the longitudinal installation columns 4 and the transverse installation columns 5 are arranged to improve the installation and support stability of the building curtain wall mechanisms 1, the installation mechanism 2 comprises a square external fixed framework 21, a first installation groove 22 is arranged at the central position of the square external fixed framework 21, a semicircular placing groove 23 is formed in one side of the square external fixed frame 21, the first mounting groove 22 is communicated with the semicircular placing groove 23, the first mounting groove 22 is arranged to improve the convenience of adjusting the building curtain wall mechanism 1 and achieve the ventilation effect, a semicircular protective edge 24 is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the semicircular placing groove 23, the semicircular placing groove 23 is arranged to improve the sealing property of the semi-circular clamping ring 103 of the building curtain wall mechanism 1, the connecting mechanism 3 comprises a spring expansion block 31, the spring expansion block 31 is fixedly arranged in the square external fixed frame 21, a spring with a corresponding stiffness coefficient is arranged in the spring expansion block 31, a support type slide rail 32 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the spring expansion block 31, the spring in the spring expansion block 31 can pull the support type slide rail 32 to move towards the inner cavity of the spring expansion block 31, and an anti-falling clamp block is arranged at the joint of the spring expansion block 31 and the support type slide rail 32, one end of the supporting type slide rail 32 is provided with a spherical supporting head 33, the spherical supporting head 33 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the building curtain wall mechanism 1 through bolts, the spherical supporting head 33 improves the convenience of rotation of the building curtain wall mechanism 1, the outer wall of the spherical supporting head 33 is rotatably connected with a semicircular hinge seat 34, the building curtain wall mechanism 1 can rotate with the semicircular hinge seat 34 through the spherical supporting head 33, the top of the semicircular hinge seat 34 is fixedly provided with a bolt fixing seat 35, the supporting type slide rail 32 is arranged between the corresponding spherical supporting head 33 and the bolt fixing seat 35, the top of the supporting type slide rail 32 is provided with a transverse movable groove 36 and a transverse movable groove 36, the mounting position of the building curtain wall mechanism 1 on the side surface of the support type slide rail 32 can be adjusted, and the semicircular hinged seat 34 is fixed by the bolt fixing seat 35 after the mounting is finished, so that the effect of limiting the spherical support head 33 is achieved.
The square external fixed frame 21 is arranged in a square shape, the first mounting groove 22 is arranged in a circular shape, every two opposite spring telescopic blocks 31 are arranged in a group, each group of spring telescopic blocks 31 is respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the square external fixed frame 21, the convenience of rotation of the building curtain wall mechanism 1 is improved, the building curtain wall mechanism 1 and the first mounting groove 22 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the fixing tightness of the building curtain wall mechanism 1 is relatively improved, the building curtain wall mechanism 1 comprises a photovoltaic curtain wall 101, the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 is arranged in a disc shape with a central convex top, the contact area of the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 and sunlight can be improved, meanwhile, the efficiency of converting sunlight into electric energy is improved, the external supporting frame 102 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 through bolts, the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 and the first mounting groove 22 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a semicircular clamping ring 103 is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the supporting type slide rail 32, of the external supporting frame 102 through bolts, a transverse clamping type barrier strip 104 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the supporting type slide rail 32 through bolts, the semicircular clamping ring 103 is clamped on one side of the supporting type slide rail 32, the arrangement of the semicircular clamping ring 103 and the transverse clamping type barrier strip 104 can ensure that the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 can only rotate ninety degrees, a clamping block for preventing over-rotation is arranged inside the spherical supporting head 33 and the semicircular hinging seat 34, an annular bearing frame 6 is fixedly arranged between the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 and the external supporting frame 102 through bolts, an arc-surface edge protection reflector 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the external supporting frame 102 through bolts, a plurality of hollow light transmission grooves 8 are arranged inside the arc-surface edge protection reflector 7, and the plurality of hollow light transmission grooves 8 are all arranged in an annular equidistant manner and are sequentially provided with the arc-surface, the effect of spotlight can be reached, the utilization ratio of solar light source is promoted.
The edge of the supporting type slide rail 32 is fixedly provided with a first sealing rubber pad 9 through bolts, the arrangement of the first sealing rubber pad 9 can reduce the abrasion problem generated when the transverse clamping type barrier strip 104 is clamped with the semicircular clamping ring 103, the edge of the inner cavity of the semicircular placing groove 23 is fixedly provided with a second sealing rubber pad 10, one side of the square external fixed frame 21 is fixedly provided with a plurality of angle-folding curtain wall sheets 11 through bolts, the central position of the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 is provided with a pressing groove 12, one side of the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 is fixedly provided with a plurality of first magnet mounting strips 13 through bolts, the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 and the angle-folding curtain wall sheets 11 are both designed into photovoltaic curtain walls, wherein the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 and the angle-folding curtain wall sheets 11 are Hanergy series BIPV project photovoltaic curtain walls, the inner cavity side wall of the first mounting groove 22 is fixedly provided with second magnet mounting strips 14 through bolts, the outer wall of the square external fixed frame 21 is provided with a plurality of second mounting grooves 15, the equal fixed mounting in inner chamber of every second mounting groove 15 has strong magnetism to adsorb seat 16, one side fixed mounting of strong magnetism adsorbs seat 16 has connection type axostylus axostyle 17, be close to the equal fixed mounting of connection type axostylus axostyle 17 of square external fixed frame 21 top and bottom has semicircle mount pad 18, strong magnetism adsorbs the setting of seat 16, can promote the convenience of photovoltaic curtain 101 preliminary installation, connection type axostylus axostyle 17 and semicircle mount pad 18's setting, can promote the stability and the fastness of building curtain mechanism 1 installation.
The working principle is as follows: the parts required by the invention are taken out firstly, so as to be convenient for installation and use, and when in actual use, the spring expansion block 31 will pull the support-type slide rail 32 and the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 to seal at one side of the first installation groove 22, when the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 needs to be opened, the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 is pushed through the pressing groove 12, the spherical supporting head 33 and the semicircular hinged seat 34 are utilized to rotate the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 by ninety degrees, then the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 is loosened, so that the spring expansion block 31 pulls the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 to be transversely clamped at the central position of the first mounting groove 22 to achieve the effect of quick opening and closing, at the moment, the semicircular clamping ring 103 is clamped at one side of the transverse clamping type barrier strip 104, when the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 needs to be closed, the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 is pushed again, so that the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 rotates to the original position, the spring telescopic block 31 pulls the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 to be sealed on one side of the first mounting groove 22, and the process of opening and closing the photovoltaic curtain wall 101 can be completed.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.