CN111576411A

CN111576411A - Impact type pile body driving machine

Info

Publication number: CN111576411A
Application number: CN202010403429.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘灵寿保
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Wu Lixuan
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2040-05-13
Also published as: CN111576411B

Abstract

The invention relates to a pile body driving machine, in particular to an impact type pile body driving machine. The technical problem to be solved is how to provide an impact type pile body driving machine capable of clamping and fixing a wood pile. An impact type pile body driving machine comprises an electric impact hammer, a handle and the like; the upper part of the right side of the electric impact hammer is provided with a handle. The impact mechanism and the clamping mechanism that set up can assist the more laborsaving stake of driving into of staff, and for the convenience of staff with the stake clamp between first clamp tight piece and the tight piece of second clamp, set up and place the dish, can hold the stake bottom, through rotating fastening bolt, the adjustable fixed height of placing the dish comes better supplementary second to press from both sides tight piece and the tight stake of first clamp tight piece clamp.

Description

Impact type pile body driving machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to a pile body driving machine, in particular to an impact type pile body driving machine.

Background

The wooden pile is a pile type with long history in engineering. Because of its durability and decay resistance when soaked in water, wooden piles have been widely used in engineering practice. The load-bearing timber pile is made of fir, pine, cedar, oak, etc. and has high toughness and durability. The length of the timber pile is generally 4m to 10m, and the diameter is about 18 cm to 26 cm. The wooden pile top should be flat and hooped to protect the pile top from damage during piling.

In the existing piling process, one hand is required to hold the timber pile, and the other hand is used for beating the timber pile by a beating tool, so that the working efficiency of piling is low and the operation is laborious; through holding the stake with the hand, the deviation appears in the in-process of pile driving easily to and the manual work appears beating in the in-process of pile driving easily and holds the hand of stake, causes the industrial injury.

It is therefore desirable to develop an impact pile driving machine that can clamp and secure a timber pile.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that one hand needs to hold the wooden pile and the other hand needs to hold a beating tool to beat the wooden pile in the piling process, the technical problem to be solved is that: provided is an impact type pile driving machine capable of clamping and fixing a wooden pile.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an impact type pile driving machine comprises an electric impact hammer, a handle, an impact mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the handle is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the electric impact hammer, the impact mechanism is arranged on the left side of the electric impact hammer, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the impact mechanism.

Optionally, the impact mechanism comprises a starting switch, a guide sleeve, a first spring, a guide rod, a fixing sleeve and a contact plate, the starting switch is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the handle, the guide sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the left side of the electric impact hammer, the guide rod is arranged in the guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the first spring is connected between the top of the guide sleeve on the upper side and the top of the guide rod, the two fixing sleeves are connected to the lower portion of the guide rod, the contact plate is arranged at the bottom end of the electric impact hammer.

Optionally, the clamping mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a first clamping block, a second clamping block and a clamping switch, the first clamping block is arranged on the left side of the fixing sleeve, the electric push rod is arranged at the middle rear part of the left side of the first clamping block, the second clamping block is arranged on a telescopic rod of the electric push rod, and the clamping switch is arranged on the left side of the top of the handle.

Optionally, the electric impact hammer further comprises a control box which is arranged at the top of the electric impact hammer, the control module is arranged in the control box, the control box further comprises a switching power supply and a power supply module, the switching power supply can supply power to the equipment, the output end of the switching power supply is connected with the power supply module through a circuit, the control module is connected with the power supply module through a circuit, and the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit; the control module is connected with a 24C02 circuit and a DS1302 circuit, the 24C02 circuit is used for storing parameters, the set parameters are stored in the 24C02 circuit, relevant parameters are called out during work, the DS1302 circuit is used for providing a time reference, timing can be carried out, and the leap year compensation function is achieved; the starting switch and the clamping switch are electrically connected with the control module, and the electric impact hammer and the electric push rod are connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.

Optionally, still including placing the mechanism, placing the mechanism including the link, the axle sleeve, the square hole pipe, the rotating ring, square pole, a supporting plate, place the dish, third spring and carriage release lever, electric putter's right-hand member is equipped with the link, the rear end of link is equipped with the axle sleeve, be equipped with square pole in the axle sleeve, square pole top cover has the rotating ring, be equipped with square pole in the rotating ring, square pole passes the rotating ring, square hole pipe and axle sleeve, square pole's bottom is equipped with the backup pad, the backup pad left end is equipped with places the dish, it is located between the tight piece of the second clamp and the tight piece of first clamp to place the dish, be equipped with the third spring between link and the rotating ring, electric putter's telescopic link rear side left part is equipped with the carriage release lever, the carriage release.

Optionally, the device further comprises a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting ring, a nut and a fastening bolt, the limiting ring is arranged on the upper portion of the square rod, the nut is arranged in the middle of the right side of the limiting ring, the fastening bolt is arranged in the nut in a threaded connection mode and penetrates through the right wall of the limiting ring, and the left end of the fastening bolt is in contact with the square rod.

Optionally, still including preventing empting the mechanism, prevent empting the mechanism including swing board, stopper, second spring and baffle, the second presss from both sides tight piece front side upper portion rotary type and is equipped with swing board, swing board front side left part and second press from both sides and be equipped with the second spring between the tight piece front side upper portion, and first clamp tight piece front side upper portion is equipped with the stopper, swing board bottom and stopper contact, and the tight piece left side upper portion of second clamp is equipped with the baffle.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the arranged impact mechanism and the clamping mechanism, a worker can be assisted to drive a timber pile more labor-saving, the timber pile is clamped between the first clamping block and the second clamping block conveniently, during clamping, the worker can place the timber pile on the placing disc, the arranged placing disc can support the bottom of the timber pile, the height of the placing disc can be adjusted and fixed by rotating the fastening bolt, so that the second clamping block and the first clamping block can be better assisted to clamp the timber pile, in order to avoid the condition that the timber pile is easy to topple from the front side in the process of driving the timber pile, and the arranged swing plate can block the timber pile.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial top view structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the placement mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1 electric impact hammer, 2 handles, 3 control boxes, 4 impact mechanisms, 41 starting switches, 42 guide sleeves, 43 first springs, 44 guide rods, 45 fixing sleeves, 46 contact plates, 5 clamping mechanisms, 51 electric push rods, 52 first clamping blocks, 53 second clamping blocks, 54 clamping switches, 6 placement mechanisms, 61 connecting frames, 62 shaft sleeves, 63 square hole pipes, 64 rotating rings, 65 square rods, 66 supporting plates, 67 placement discs, 68 third springs, 69 moving rods, 7 limiting mechanisms, 71 limiting rings, 72 nuts, 73 fastening bolts, 8 anti-toppling mechanisms, 81 swinging plates, 82 limiting blocks, 83 second springs and 84 baffle plates.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

Example 1

An impact type pile driving machine is shown in figures 1-2 and 5-6 and comprises an electric impact hammer 1, a handle 2, an impact mechanism 4 and a clamping mechanism 5, wherein the handle 2 is arranged at the upper part of the right side of the electric impact hammer 1, the impact mechanism 4 is arranged at the left side of the electric impact hammer 1, and the clamping mechanism 5 is arranged on the impact mechanism 4.

The impact mechanism 4 comprises a starting switch 41, a guide sleeve 42, a first spring 43, a guide rod 44, a fixed sleeve 45 and a contact plate 46, the starting switch 41 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the handle 2, the guide sleeve 42 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the left side of the electric impact hammer 1, the guide rod 44 is arranged in the guide sleeve 42 in a sliding mode, the first spring 43 is connected between the top of the guide sleeve 42 on the upper side and the top end of the guide rod 44, the two fixed sleeves 45 are connected to the lower portion of the guide rod 44, the contact plate 46 is arranged at the bottom end of the electric impact hammer 1, the electric.

The clamping mechanism 5 comprises an electric push rod 51, a first clamping block 52, a second clamping block 53 and a clamping switch 54, the first clamping block 52 is arranged on the left side of the fixing sleeve 45, the contact plate 46 is connected with the first clamping block 52, the electric push rod 51 is mounted at the middle rear part of the left side of the first clamping block 52, the second clamping block 53 is arranged at the left end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 51, and the clamping switch 54 is arranged on the left side of the top of the handle 2.

The electric impact hammer is characterized by further comprising a control box 3, the control box 3 is mounted at the top of the electric impact hammer 1, a control module is mounted in the control box 3, a switching power supply and a power supply module are further arranged in the control box 3, the switching power supply can supply power to the equipment, the output end of the switching power supply is connected with the power supply module through a circuit, the control module is connected with the power supply module through a circuit, and a power supply main switch is connected to the power supply module through a circuit; the control module is connected with a 24C02 circuit and a DS1302 circuit, the 24C02 circuit is used for storing parameters, the set parameters are stored in the 24C02 circuit, relevant parameters are called out during work, the DS1302 circuit is used for providing a time reference, timing can be carried out, and the leap year compensation function is achieved; the starting switch 41 and the clamping switch 54 are electrically connected with the control module, and the electric impact hammer 1 and the electric push rod 51 are connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.

When the electric impact hammer is used, a worker turns on a power supply of the equipment, clamps a timber pile to be driven through the clamping mechanism 5, holds the handle 2 to align the timber pile to the surface of the ground to be driven, and then can drive the timber pile into the ground through the cooperation of the electric impact hammer 1 and the impact mechanism 4.

When the timber pile needs to be clamped, a worker presses the clamping switch 54, the clamping switch 54 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the electric push rod 51 to contract, the electric push rod 51 drives the second clamping block 53 to move rightwards, when the second clamping block 53 moves rightwards to clamp the timber pile, the worker stops pressing the clamping switch 54, and the electric push rod 51 stops contracting; when the timber pile needs to be loosened, the worker presses the clamping switch 54 again, the control module controls the electric push rod 51 to extend, and the second clamping block 53 can move leftwards to loosen the timber pile. When the apparatus is powered off, the electric push rod 51 stops operating.

When a timber pile is to be driven, a hand holding the handle 2 presses the starting switch 41, the starting switch 41 sends a signal, the control module controls to receive the signal, the control module controls the electric impact hammer 1 to work, the electric impact hammer 1 reciprocates up and down through the guide sleeve 42, the contact plate 46 is contacted with the electric impact hammer 1 through the contact plate 46, the electric impact hammer 1 can strike the contact plate 46 in a reciprocating mode, the timber pile can be driven through striking the contact plate 46, the starting switch 41 is stopped being pressed after the timber pile is driven, and the electric impact hammer 1 stops working. When the apparatus is powered off, the electric hammer 1 stops operating.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2-4, the device further comprises a placing mechanism 6, wherein the placing mechanism 6 comprises a connecting frame 61, a shaft sleeve 62, a square hole tube 63, a rotating ring 64 and a square rod 65, backup pad 66, place dish 67, third spring 68 and carriage release lever 69, electric putter 51's right-hand member is equipped with link 61, link 61's rear end is equipped with axle sleeve 62, be equipped with square pole 65 in the axle sleeve 62, square pole 65 top cover has swivel 64, be equipped with square pole 65 in the swivel 64, square pole 65 passes swivel 64, square hole pipe 63 and axle sleeve 62, square pole 65's bottom is equipped with backup pad 66, backup pad 66 left end is equipped with places dish 67, it is located between second clamp piece 53 and the first clamp piece 52 to place dish 67, be equipped with third spring 68 between link 61 and the swivel 64, electric putter 51's telescopic link rear side left part is equipped with carriage release lever 69, carriage release lever 69 right-hand member and swivel 64 contact.

Still including stop gear 7, stop gear 7 is including stop ring 71, nut 72 and fastening bolt 73, and square pole 65 upper portion is equipped with stop ring 71, is equipped with nut 72 in the middle of stop ring 71 right side, is equipped with fastening bolt 73 through threaded connection's mode in the nut 72, and fastening bolt 73 passes stop ring 71 right wall, and fastening bolt 73's left end and square pole 65 contact.

The anti-toppling mechanism 8 is further included, the anti-toppling mechanism 8 comprises a swinging plate 81, a limiting block 82, a second spring 83 and a baffle 84, the swinging plate 81 is rotatably arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the second clamping block 53, the second spring 83 is arranged between the left portion of the front side of the swinging plate 81 and the upper portion of the front side of the second clamping block 53, the limiting block 82 is arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the first clamping block 52, the bottom of the swinging plate 81 is in contact with the limiting block 82, and the baffle 84 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the second clamping.

In order to facilitate the staff to clamp the timber pile between the first clamping block 52 and the second clamping block 53, during clamping, the staff places the timber pile on the placing disc 67, the placing disc 67 is arranged, the bottom of the timber pile can be supported, when the electric push rod 51 contracts to drive the second clamping block 53 to move rightwards to clamp the timber pile, the electric push rod 51 can drive the moving rod 69 to move rightwards, and then the moving rod 69 can push the rotating ring 64 to rotate clockwise, at the moment, the rotating ring 64 can drive the square rod 65 and the square hole pipe 63 to rotate clockwise, and then the square rod 65 can drive the supporting plate 66 and the placing disc 67 to rotate clockwise, when the electric push rod 51 drives the second clamping block 53 to move rightwards to clamp the timber pile, the placing disc 67 is rotated away from contact with the bottom of the timber pile at the moment.

Before the staff placed the stake and pressed from both sides tightly to placing dish 67, accessible rotating fastening bolt 73, make fastening bolt 73 leave with square pole 65's contact back, the height of placing dish 67 is adjusted to the square pole 65 that can slide from top to bottom, and then the height of adjustable dish 67 support stake bottom of placing, adjust and place the height back that dish 67 supported the stake, the staff passes through rotating fastening bolt 73 to contacting with square pole 65, can fix the height after adjusting, come better supplementary second to press from both sides tight piece 53 and first clamp tight piece 52 and press from both sides tight stake.

In order to prevent the timber pile from easily falling from the front side during driving, the swing plate 81 is provided to block the timber pile, and when the timber pile needs to be taken out from the front side, the swing plate 81 can be pulled to swing upwards, the second spring 83 is stretched, the swing plate 81 is separated from contact with the baffle plate 84, after the timber pile is taken out, the swing plate 81 can be loosened, and the swing plate 81 moves downwards under the elastic force of the second spring 83, so that the swing plate 81 is in contact with the baffle plate 84.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine is squeezed into to impacted style stake body, is equipped with handle, its characterized in that including electric jump bit and handle, electric jump bit right side upper portion: the electric impact hammer is characterized by further comprising an impact mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the impact mechanism is arranged on the left side of the electric impact hammer, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the impact mechanism.

2. An impact pile driving machine according to claim 1, wherein: the impact mechanism comprises a starting switch, a guide sleeve, a first spring, a guide rod, a fixed sleeve and a contact plate, the starting switch is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the handle, the guide sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper portion and the lower portion of the left side of the electric impact hammer, the guide rod is arranged in the guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the first spring is connected between the top of the guide sleeve on the upper side and the top of the guide rod, the two fixed sleeves are connected to the lower portion of the guide rod, the contact plate is arranged at the bottom end of the electric impact hammer.

3. An impact pile driving machine according to claim 2, wherein: clamping mechanism presss from both sides tight piece and the tight switch of clamp including electric putter, first clamp tight piece, second, and fixed cover left side is equipped with first clamp tight piece, and electric putter is installed at the middle rear portion in the left side of first clamp tight piece, and electric putter's telescopic link is equipped with the tight piece of second clamp, and handle top left side is equipped with the tight switch of clamp.

4. An impact pile driving machine according to claim 3, wherein: the electric impact hammer is characterized by further comprising a control box, the control box is mounted at the top of the electric impact hammer, the control module is mounted in the control box, the control box further comprises a switching power supply and a power supply module, the switching power supply can supply power to the electric impact hammer, the output end of the switching power supply is connected with the power supply module through a circuit, the control module is connected with the power supply module through a circuit, and the power supply module is connected with a power supply main switch through a circuit; the control module is connected with a 24C02 circuit and a DS1302 circuit, the 24C02 circuit is used for storing parameters, the set parameters are stored in the 24C02 circuit, relevant parameters are called out during work, the DS1302 circuit is used for providing a time reference, timing can be carried out, and the leap year compensation function is achieved; the starting switch and the clamping switch are electrically connected with the control module, and the electric impact hammer and the electric push rod are connected with the control module through a peripheral circuit.

5. An impact pile driving machine according to claim 4, wherein: still including placing the mechanism, placing the mechanism is including the link, the axle sleeve, the square hole pipe, the rotating ring, the square pole, a supporting plate, place the dish, third spring and carriage release lever, electric putter's right-hand member is equipped with the link, the rear end of link is equipped with the axle sleeve, be equipped with the square pole in the axle sleeve, square pole top cover has the rotating ring, be equipped with the square pole in the rotating ring, the square pole passes the rotating ring, square hole pipe and axle sleeve, the bottom of square pole is equipped with the backup pad, the backup pad left end is equipped with places the dish, it is located between the tight piece of the second clamp and the tight piece of first clamp to place the dish, be equipped with the third spring between link and the rotating ring, electric putter's telescopic link rear side left part is equipped with the carriage release.

6. An impact pile driving machine according to claim 5, wherein: still including stop gear, stop gear includes spacing ring, nut and fastening bolt, and square pole upper portion is equipped with the spacing ring, is equipped with the nut in the middle of the spacing ring right side, is equipped with fastening bolt through threaded connection's mode in the nut, and fastening bolt passes spacing ring right wall, fastening bolt's left end and square pole contact.

7. An impact pile driving machine according to claim 6, wherein: still including preventing empting the mechanism, prevent empting the mechanism including swing board, stopper, second spring and baffle, the second presss from both sides tight piece front side upper portion rotary type and is equipped with swing board, swings and is equipped with the second spring between the tight piece front side upper portion of board front side left part and second clamp, and first clamp tight piece front side upper portion is equipped with the stopper, swings the board bottom and contacts with the stopper, and the second presss from both sides tight piece left side upper portion and is equipped with the baffle.