Background
The transportation loading device is very important in the whole transportation industry, and particularly has different protection effects and bearing effects on a transportation platform by using different weights and shapes of objects.
The traditional transportation loading device has fixed size for bearing area and independent protection measures. The shipping environment does not meet the intended target, resulting in damage to the items during shipping. The device capable of solving the problems disclosed by the invention realizes the integrated effect of bearing area, protection measures and transportation environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
the traditional transportation loading device has fixed size for bearing area and independent protection measures. The shipping environment does not meet the intended target, resulting in damage to the items during shipping.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a transportation loading device with temperature and humidity control capability, the transportation loading device with temperature and humidity control capability comprises a box body, a drainage channel on an opening is arranged on the lower side of the box body, a working cavity inner cavity with a front side inner wall capable of being manually opened and closed is arranged in the box body, the inner wall of the lower side of the working cavity inner cavity is slidably connected with bilaterally symmetrical rolling wheels, a protective shell is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the rolling wheel, a compression cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the protective shell, a lifting plate is slidably connected in the compression cavity, three compression springs are connected between the lifting plate and the inner wall of the lower side of the compression cavity at equal intervals, a lifting workbench is fixedly connected on the upper side of the lifting plate, four fixed pulleys with the center and the center symmetry are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface, a fixed workbench is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the fixed pulley, a sealing belt is fixedly connected between the fixed workbench and the liftable workbench, the upper end face of the liftable workbench is provided with a protection device distributed at equal intervals, the center of the liftable workbench is centrally and symmetrically provided with four groups of fixed cavity movable cavities, the lower side of the fixed workbench is provided with a reset device, the reset device comprises a suspension plate fixedly connected with the lower end face of the fixed workbench, the end face of the suspension plate far away from the liftable workbench is fixedly connected with a limit shell, the limit shell is internally provided with a limit cavity with an opening facing away from the liftable workbench, the limit cavity is close to the inner wall of the side of the liftable workbench and is fixedly connected with a limit spring, the limit spring far away from the liftable workbench is fixedly connected with a limit rope, and the end face of the suspension plate close to the liftable workbench is fixedly provided with a reset shell, the reset shell is internally provided with a reset cavity with an opening facing to be close to the liftable workbench, the reset cavity is far away from the inner wall of the side of the liftable workbench and is fixedly connected with a reset rope, the reset spring is close to the liftable workbench and is fixedly connected with a reset rope, the upper side of the lifting plate is provided with four expansion plates which are centrosymmetric by taking the liftable workbench as a center, the expansion plates are internally provided with a working cavity, the inner wall of the working cavity, which is far away from the liftable workbench, is provided with two transmission devices which are arranged at an included angle of ninety degrees, the transmission devices comprise rope winders which are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the working cavity, the rope winder is close to the end surface of the side of the liftable workbench and is rotatably connected with a rope winding shaft, the rope winding shaft is fixedly arranged, the inner wall of the lower side of the working cavity is, be fixed with cylindrical bearing on the fixed block, cylindrical bearing rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, be equipped with on the fixed block with the conical gear that the meshing is connected, be equipped with on the conical gear and be located conical gear keeps away from the fender rod of liftable workstation side, homonymy be connected with the protection network between the fender rod, the intracavity side inner wall fixedly connected with trapezoidal guide rail, trapezoidal guide rail downside sliding connection has trapezoidal shell, the fixed bearing box that is equipped with of trapezoidal shell downside, trapezoidal guide rail with it makes to bear and be equipped with between the box the drive arrangement protective housing of sideslip about the box, bear the hollow bucket that changes of box downside fixedly connected with, hollow bucket upper end that changes is provided with the shell, hollow change the bucket with be equipped with accuse water installation between the shell.
The elastic force of the return spring is smaller than that of the limiting spring, so that the protection rod is in an initial state before the expansion plate is reset.
The lifting workbench is characterized in that four arc-shaped racks which are centrosymmetric and take the lifting workbench as a center are arranged on the end face of the lifting workbench.
The water control device comprises a water storage cavity in a shell, a waterproof shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the water storage cavity, a sealing cavity is arranged in the waterproof shell, a sealing sliding plate is connected in the sealing cavity in a sliding mode, drainage holes communicated with the water storage cavity are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the sealing sliding plate, an elastic spring is connected between the upper end face of the sealing sliding plate and the inner wall of the upper side of the sealing cavity, the lower end face of the sealing sliding plate is fixedly connected with the drainage cavity, a drainage hole with a downward opening is formed in the sealing sliding plate, and water inlet holes capable of being communicated with the drainage holes are symmetrically.
The water tank is fixedly connected with a water tank on the upper end face of the outer side of the tank body, a water filling port is arranged at the upper end of the water tank, a water guide pipe connected with the water storage cavity in a communicating mode is arranged on the lower side of the water tank, a protective shell is arranged in the bearing tank body, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the protective shell, a transmission shaft is connected to the power of the rear side of the motor, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transmission shaft, a trapezoidal guide rail is fixedly connected to the lower side of the trapezoidal guide rail, a straight rack connected with the transmission gear in a meshed mode is arranged on the transmission gear, a rotating wheel is connected to the hollow rotating barrel in a rotating mode, a water storage tank connected with.
The protection device comprises an inner shell positioned on the upper end face of the liftable workbench, an inner cavity is arranged in the inner shell, a weighing plate is connected in the inner cavity in a sliding mode, a working rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the weighing plate, the inner cavity is rotationally connected with one working rod which is a center and two jaws which are centrosymmetric, a through groove of each jaw is fixedly connected with a pin on the working rod, and three groups of jaws which are distributed equidistantly are connected between the weighing plate and the inner wall of the lower side of the inner cavity.
The transmission device further comprises a reset rope winder connected with the fixed pulley in a rotating mode, the reset rope winder and the fixed pulley are respectively in sliding connection with the upper end face and the lower end face of the expansion plate, the fixed pulley is connected with the other end of the limiting rope in a winding mode, the inner wall of the working cavity is rotatably connected with the rope winder connected with the other end of the reset rope in a winding mode, gears on the rope winder are connected with the arc-shaped racks in a meshing mode, and the upper end of the protective shell is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped racks which are symmetrical in bilateral symmetry and are connected with the supporting fixed pulley in a sliding mode of the lifting plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the workbench is subjected to the weight and the shape and the type of the transported object, so that the bearing area and the protective measures and the transportation environment of the transportation platform can be adjusted in time, the damage caused during transportation can be effectively reduced, and in addition, the bearing area is adjusted, and meanwhile, the rope winding machine is driven to rotate through the pull rope, so that the protective guard is erected to protect the transported object. The integrated effect of bearing area, protective measures and transportation environment is realized.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a transportation loading device with temperature and humidity control capability, which is mainly applied to the transportation industry, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the invention relates to a transportation loading device with temperature and humidity control capability, which comprises a box body 11, wherein a drainage channel 40 with an opening is arranged at the lower side of the box body 11, a working chamber inner cavity 12 with a front side inner wall capable of being manually opened and closed is arranged in the box body 11, the inner wall at the lower side of the working chamber inner cavity 12 is connected with bilaterally symmetrical rolling wheels 37 in a sliding manner, a protective shell 29 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the rolling wheel 37, a compression cavity 64 with an upward opening is arranged in the protective shell 29, a lifting plate 31 is connected in the compression cavity 64 in a sliding manner, three compression springs 36 are connected between the lifting plate 31 and the inner wall at the lower side of the compression cavity 64 at equal intervals, a liftable worktable 17 is fixedly connected on the upper side of the lifting plate 31, four fixed pulleys 26 with centers and symmetrical centers are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the protective shell 29, and fixed work, a sealing belt 65 is fixedly connected between the fixed workbench 26 and the liftable workbench 17, the upper end face of the liftable workbench 17 is provided with a protection device 904 which is distributed at equal intervals, the center of the liftable workbench 17 is centrally and symmetrically provided with four groups of fixed cavity movable cavities 80, the lower side of the fixed workbench 26 is provided with a reset device 901, the reset device 901 comprises a suspension plate 66 which is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the fixed workbench 26, the end face of the suspension plate 66 far away from the liftable workbench 17 is fixedly connected with a limit shell 41, the limit shell 41 is internally provided with a limit cavity 85 with an opening facing away from the liftable workbench 17, the limit cavity 85 is close to the inner wall at the side of the liftable workbench 17 and is fixedly connected with a limit spring 33, the limit spring 33 far away from the liftable workbench 17 is fixedly connected with a limit rope 85, the end face of the hanging plate 66 close to the liftable workbench 17 is fixedly provided with a reset shell 71, the reset shell 71 is internally provided with an opening which faces the reset cavity 84 close to the liftable workbench 17, the reset cavity 84 is far away from the inner wall of the side of the liftable workbench 17 and is fixedly connected with a reset rope 67, the reset spring 30 is close to the inner wall of the liftable workbench 17 and is fixedly connected with a reset rope 67, the upper side of the lifting plate 31 is provided with four expansion plates 47 which are centered on the liftable workbench 17 and are symmetrical, the expansion plate 47 is internally provided with a working cavity 68, the working cavity 68 is far away from the inner wall of the liftable workbench 17 and is provided with two transmission devices 902 which are arranged at ninety degrees included angles, the transmission devices 902 comprise rope winders 35 which are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the working cavity 68, the rope winders 35 are close to the end face of the side of the liftable workbench 17 and, the rope winding shaft 82 is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 48, the inner wall of the lower side of the working cavity 68 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 39 which is positioned at the position where the rope winding machine 35 is far away from the lifting workbench 17 side, the fixed block 39 is fixedly provided with a cylindrical bearing 42, the cylindrical bearing 42 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 45, the fixed block 39 is provided with a bevel gear 38 which is connected with the first bevel gear 48 in a meshed manner, the bevel gear 38 is provided with a guard bar 43 which is positioned at the position where the bevel gear 38 is far away from the lifting workbench 17 side, the guard bar 43 at the same side is connected with a protective net 86, the inner wall of the upper side of the working cavity inner cavity 12 is fixedly connected with a ladder-shaped guide rail 16, the lower side of the ladder-shaped guide rail 16 is slidably connected with a ladder-shaped shell 49, the lower side of the ladder-shaped shell 49 is fixedly provided with a bearing box body 54, a hollow rotary barrel 75 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the bearing box body 54, a shell 15 is arranged at the upper end of the hollow rotary barrel 75, and a water control device 903 is arranged between the hollow rotary barrel 75 and the shell 15.
Advantageously, the spring force of the return spring 30 is smaller than the spring force of the limit spring 33, thereby securing the guard bar 43 in an initial state before the expansion plate 47 is reset.
Advantageously, four arc-shaped racks 18 which are centered on the lifting worktable 17 and are symmetrical to each other are arranged on the end surface of the lifting worktable 17.
Beneficially, as detailed in the following description, the water control device 903 includes a water storage cavity 63 located in the housing 15, a waterproof case 59 is fixedly connected to a lower inner wall of the water storage cavity 63, a sealed cavity 77 is provided in the waterproof case 59, a sealing sliding plate 78 is slidably connected in the sealed cavity 77, drainage holes 61 communicated with the water storage cavity 63 are symmetrically provided on left and right inner walls of the sealing sliding plate 78, an elastic spring 60 is connected between an upper end surface of the sealing sliding plate 78 and an upper inner wall of the sealed cavity 77, a plug body 58 is fixedly connected to a lower end surface of the sealing sliding plate 78, a drainage cavity 88 with a downward opening is provided in the plug body 58, water inlet holes 76 capable of being communicated with the drainage holes 61 are symmetrically provided on left and right inner walls of the drainage cavity 88, when the water inlet holes 76 are communicated with the drainage holes 61, water flow can be achieved, if the plug body 58 moves upwards, the water inlet holes 76 are caused to move upwards to the sealing cavity 77, which is different from the drainage holes 61, and the flow blocking effect can be realized.
Beneficially, a water tank 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the outer side of the box body 11, a water filling port 24 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 25, a water guide pipe 20 communicated with and connected with the water storage cavity 63 is arranged at the lower side of the water tank 25, a protective shell 50 is arranged in the bearing box body 54, a motor 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the protective shell 50, a transmission shaft 55 is dynamically connected to the rear side of the motor 53, a transmission gear 52 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transmission shaft 55, a straight rack 51 meshed and connected with the transmission gear 52 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the ladder-shaped guide rail 16, a rotating wheel 14 is rotatably connected to the hollow rotating barrel 75, a water storage tank 56 slidably connected with the plug body 58 is arranged on the rotating wheel 14, a water guide groove 57 slidably connected with the plug body 58 is arranged on the inner wall of the water, the water in the water tank 25 is guided to the water storage cavity 63 in the shell 15 through the water guide pipe 20, the water storage tank 56 in the runner 14 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the hollow rotating barrel 75, the water is rotated to the guide shell 79, the water is sprayed into the inner cavity 12 of the working cavity through the high-pressure spray head 13, and the sprayed water is discharged through the water discharge channel 40.
Advantageously, as will be explained in more detail below, the protection device 904 includes an inner housing 19 located on the upper end surface of the liftable table 17, an inner cavity 69 is arranged in the inner shell 19, a weighing plate 70 is connected in the inner cavity 69 in a sliding way, the upper end face of the weighing plate 70 is fixedly provided with a working rod 21, the inner cavity 69 is rotationally connected with two claws 22 which take the working rod 21 as the center and are symmetrical with the center, the through grooves of the claws 22 are fixedly connected with the pins of the pins 87 on the working rod 21, three groups of claws 22 which are distributed at equal intervals are connected between the weighing plate 70 and the inner wall of the lower side of the inner cavity 69, when an object carried on the working rod 21 is in point-surface contact with the upper end surface of the working rod 21, the working rod 21 moves downwards to drive the return spring 23 to fold inwards to clamp the object, so that the object is fixed and protected.
Beneficially, as the transmission device 902 is described in detail below, the transmission device 902 further includes a reset rope winder rotatably connected to the fixed pulley 26, the reset rope winder and the fixed pulley 26 are respectively connected to the upper and lower end faces of the expansion plate 47 in a sliding manner, the fixed pulley 26 is connected to the other end of the limiting rope 85 in a winding manner, the inner wall of the working chamber 68 is rotatably connected to a rope winder 32 connected to the other end of the reset rope 67 in a winding manner, a gear on the rope winder 32 is connected to the arc-shaped rack 18 in a meshing manner, the upper end of the protective housing 29 is fixedly connected to a supporting fixed pulley 83 which is symmetric about the arc-shaped rack 18 and is connected to the lifting plate 31 in a sliding manner, when the lifting table 17 is in an overloaded state, the lifting table 17 will move downward, so as to push the expansion plate 47 to expand outward, the gear on the rope winder 32 engaged with the arc-shaped rack 18 is also driven to rotate, and meanwhile, the transmission rope 46 connected with the rope winder 32 transmits power to the rope winder 35, so that the protective rod 43 with the protective net 86 starts to stand up while the liftable workbench 17 is expanded outwards, and the effect of protecting articles is achieved.
Initially, compression spring 36 is not compressed, but elevating platform 17 is not compressed state, ropewinder 32 is in fixing arc rack 18 bottom on elevating platform 17, expansion plate 47 is in fixed chamber activity chamber 80, is in not expanded state, reset spring 23 is in disperse state in the elastic spring 604 device, reset spring 23 is in not compressed, the working beam 21 up end with but elevating platform 17's up end is in same horizontal plane, with trapezoidal shell 49 fixed connection bears box 54, with bear box 54 fixed connection's hollow rotary barrel 75 with be located together the left end of trapezoidal guide rail 16, motor 53 is in not working condition, inlet opening 76 with the circulation of rivers can be realized to drainage hole 61 department intercommunication.
When the device works, when an object borne on the working rod 21 and the upper end surface of the working rod 21 are in point-to-surface contact, the working rod 21 moves downwards to enable the return spring 23 to be in a compressed state, and the return spring 23 is driven to fold inwards to clamp the object, so that the object is fixed and protected. When the object borne by the liftable workbench 17 is too heavy to move downwards, the liftable workbench 17 moves downwards simultaneously with the lifting plate 31 fixed to the liftable workbench 17, the liftable workbench 17 moves downwards, so that the expansion plate 47 is pushed to expand outwards, the gear on the rope winder 32 meshed with the arc-shaped rack 18 is also driven to rotate, meanwhile, the transmission rope 46 connected with the rope winder 32 transmits power to the rope winding shaft 82 fixed to the rope winder 35, the rope winding shaft 82 drives the bevel gear 38 meshed with the first bevel gear 48 to rotate, the protection rod 43 with the protection net 86 starts to stand up, and the liftable workbench 17 expands outwards and simultaneously protects articles; the restoring spring 30 and the limiting spring 33 are also in a stretched state during the outward expansion of the expansion plate 47. The water tank 25 fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the box body 11 is filled with water, is guided to enter the water storage cavity 63 arranged in the shell 15 fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the hollow rotary barrel 75 through the water guide pipe 20, when water in the water storage cavity 63 enters the downward drainage cavity 88 of the opening arranged in the plug body 58 through the same drainage hole 61 and the water inlet hole 76, thereby guiding water into the reservoir 56 through the water guide groove 57, and when the reservoir 56 is filled with water, the rotary wheel 14 is rotated due to the influence of gravity, the plug body 58 is moved upwards while rotating, causing the inlet opening 76 to move upwards into the sealing chamber 77, the flow guiding effect is disabled, the resilient spring 60 is in a compressed state, the water storage tank 56 filled with water is turned to the bottom position, the water flows into the water inlet 76, the high-pressure spray head 13 sprays into the inner cavity 12 of the working cavity to realize the aim of controlling the humidity, and the water storage tank 56 at the other end is connected with the plug body 58 in a sliding way to repeat the flow guiding process. When the working state is entered, the motor 53 starts to provide power, so that the transmission gear 52 obtains power, because the transmission gear 52 is meshed with the spur rack 51 fixed on the trapezoidal guide rail 16, the bearing box 54 fixed with the trapezoidal shell 49 can transversely move left and right, the bearing box 54 drives the hollow rotary barrel 75 to transversely move left and right, and the aim of uniformly distributing humidity in the inner cavity 12 of the working cavity is fulfilled.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the beneficial effects that: the workbench is subjected to the weight and the shape and the type of the transported object, so that the bearing area and the protective measures and the transportation environment of the transportation platform can be adjusted in time, the damage caused during transportation can be effectively reduced, and in addition, the bearing area is adjusted, and meanwhile, the rope winding machine is driven to rotate through the pull rope, so that the protective guard is erected to protect the transported object. The integrated effect of bearing area, protective measures and transportation environment is realized.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.