CN111572386A - 一种具有拉伸功能充电桩 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种具有拉伸功能充电桩,其结构包括充电桩主机、控制面板、充电枪、电源线、收缩机构、散热槽,充电桩主机前表面上端嵌有控制面板,遇到雨天时,通过收缩器将电源线收回充电桩主机内部的过程中,同时通过海绵垫与电源线外表面的接触,将电源线外表面的残留的雨水进行吸收,通过板体内部的隔板形成导流槽,对吸收后的水分进行导向流动,将水分汇集到底部的刮水板内部,防止水分进入到收缩器内部,确保电源线自动收缩的顺畅度,通过分散板对水分进行分散的同时分散板往下挤压,这时伸缩软管内部产生气流,气流通过喷嘴进行喷出,将排水管内部的水分喷出,防止排水管内部的水分发生返潮,避免对充电桩主机的寿命造成影响。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及充电桩领域,更具体地说,尤其是涉及到一种具有拉伸功能充电桩。
背景技术
新能源电动汽车充电桩一般安装在空旷的户外,具有拉伸功能的充电桩上的电源线利用卷尺原理,通过自动收缩器使得电源线拉出后可以自动收缩回去,提高电动汽车与充电桩之间的充电距离,但是由于在户外遇到雨天时,拉出充电桩外部的电源线容易被雨水打湿,充电完成后电源线自动收缩回去充电桩内部,导致电源线上外部残留的雨水随着电源线进入到充电桩内部,充电桩内部被雨水打湿,导致充电桩内部进行自动收缩器的湿度增加,容易造成自动收缩器生锈,导致电源线自动收缩的顺畅度下降,同时缩短了电源线的使用寿命。
发明内容
本发明实现技术目的所采用的技术方案是:该一种具有拉伸功能充电桩,其结构包括充电桩主机、控制面板、充电枪、电源线、收缩机构、散热槽,所述充电桩主机前表面上端嵌有控制面板,所述充电枪与电源线相连接,所述充电枪采用间隙配合安装在充电桩主机右侧内部,所述电源线与收缩机构内部相连接,所述散热槽嵌在充电桩主机右侧表面,所述收缩机构包括安装框、收缩器、固定架、抵触机构、排水口、流动机构,所述安装框嵌固安装在充电桩主机右下端内部,所述安装框内部固定安装有收缩器,所述收缩器与电源线相缠绕,所述缩器采用间隙配合安装在固定架顶部,所述固定架固定安装在安装框内部,所述抵触机构固定安装在安装框右端内部,并且电源线采用间隙配合贯穿于抵触机构内部,所述抵触机构下方设有排水口,并且排水口固定嵌在安装框底部,所述流动机构与排水口下端相贯通,所述收缩器与控制面板进行电连接。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述抵触机构包括刮水板、连接板、推移板、收缩杆、导流机构,所述刮水板外侧贴合有连接板,所述连接板与推移板相固定,所述收缩杆固定安装在刮水板外侧内部,并且收缩杆采用间隙配合贯穿于推移板内部,所述导流机构设在刮水板内部,所述刮水板共设有四个,并且形成圆环型结构,并且底部的刮水板内部还设有上端宽下端窄的通槽,所述导流机构共设有四个,分别设在四个刮水板的连接处。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述刮水板包括板体、海绵垫、隔板、导流槽,所述板体上表面贴合有海绵垫,所述隔板固定安装在板体内部,并且隔板顶部与海绵垫底面相贴合,所述导流槽嵌在板体内部,所述导流槽与导流机构相固定,所述板体和海绵垫均呈弧板结构,所述导流槽呈上凸弧形结构。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述导流机构包括卡合套管、收缩管、密封垫片,所述卡合套管卡合安装在导流槽内部,所述收缩管采用间隙配合安装在卡合套管内部,所述卡合套管与收缩管连接处设有密封垫片,所述卡合套管共设有两个,并且呈对称结构分别与收缩管的首尾两端进行连接,所述卡合套管和收缩管之间能够进行收缩,所述密封垫片采用橡胶材质,具有一定的弹性,并且设有两个,分别设在两个卡合套管与收缩管首尾连接处。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述流动机构包括收集框、喷射机构、排水管,所述收集框顶部与排水口下端相贯通,所述喷射机构安装在收集框内部,并且喷射机构下端设在排水管内部,所述排水管固定安装在收集框底部,所述收集框底部呈左端高右端低的倾斜角度结构,所述排水管呈左端高右端低的倾斜角度安装在收集框的底部并且相贯通。
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述喷射机构包括分散板、流动孔、导向杆、弹簧、下压杆、伸缩软管、喷嘴,所述分散板位于收集框内部上端,所述分散板内部贯通有流动孔,所述导向杆采用间隙配合贯穿于分散板内部右端,所述导向杆下端外部设有弹簧,所述下压杆顶端与分散板顶部相固定,并且下压杆底部与伸缩软管上端相固定,所述伸缩软管底部与喷嘴相固定,所述喷嘴固定安装在排水管内部中端,所述分散板呈倒V字型结构,利于将往下流动的水分往两侧分散,防止水分较多时在收集框顶部造成冲击,所述流动孔共设有八个,呈上宽下窄结构,并且均匀分布在分散板内部,利与防止往下流动的水分发生倒流,所述伸缩软管呈褶皱型结构,并且采用橡胶材质,具有一定的回弹性,所述喷嘴呈进口宽出口窄的结构。
本发明的有益效果在于:
1.遇到雨天时,充电完成后,通过收缩器将电源线收回充电桩主机内部的过程中,同时通过海绵垫与电源线外表面的接触,将电源线外表面的残留的雨水进行吸收,通过板体内部的隔板形成导流槽,对吸收后的水分进行导向流动,这时通过卡合套管和收缩管的排水,将水分汇集到底部的刮水板内部,通过排水口排进流动机构内部,防止水分进入到收缩器内部,确保电源线自动收缩的顺畅度。
2.水分通过排水口进入到收集框内部时,通过分散板对水分进行分散的同时分散板往下挤压,这时水分通过排水管排出充电桩主机内部,同时分散板在进行下压的过程中,通过下压杆下压对伸缩软管进行挤压,这时伸缩软管内部产生气流,气流通过喷嘴进行喷出,将排水管内部的水分喷出,防止排水管内部的水分发生返潮,避免对充电桩主机的寿命造成影响。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种具有拉伸功能充电桩的结构示意图。
图2为本发明一种收缩机构内部的结构示意图。
图3为本发明一种抵触机构的侧视内部结构示意图。
图4为本发明一种刮水板的立体结构示意图。
图5为本发明一种导流机构的内部结构示意图。
图6为本发明一种流动机构的立体结构示意图。
图7为本发明一种喷射机构的内部结构示意图。
图中:充电桩主机-1、控制面板-2、充电枪-3、电源线-4、收缩机构-5、散热槽-6、安装框-51、收缩器-52、固定架-53、抵触机构-54、排水口-55、流动机构-56、刮水板-54a、连接板-54b、推移板-54c、收缩杆-54d、导流机构-54e、板体-a1、海绵垫-a2、隔板-a3、导流槽-a4、卡合套管-e1、收缩管-e2、密封垫片-e3、收集框-55a、喷射机构-55b、排水管-55c、分散板-b1、流动孔-b2、导向杆-b3、弹簧-b4、下压杆-b5、伸缩软管-b6、喷嘴-b7。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明做进一步描述:
实施例1:
如附图1至附图5所示:
本发明一种具有拉伸功能充电桩,其结构包括充电桩主机1、控制面板2、充电枪3、电源线4、收缩机构5、散热槽6,所述充电桩主机1前表面上端嵌有控制面板2,所述充电枪3与电源线4相连接,所述充电枪3采用间隙配合安装在充电桩主机1右侧内部,所述电源线4与收缩机构5内部相连接,所述散热槽6嵌在充电桩主机1右侧表面,所述收缩机构5包括安装框51、收缩器52、固定架53、抵触机构54、排水口55、流动机构56,所述安装框51嵌固安装在充电桩主机1右下端内部,所述安装框51内部固定安装有收缩器52,所述收缩器52与电源线4相缠绕,所述缩器52采用间隙配合安装在固定架53顶部,所述固定架53固定安装在安装框51内部,所述抵触机构54固定安装在安装框51右端内部,并且电源线4采用间隙配合贯穿于抵触机构54内部,所述抵触机构54下方设有排水口55,并且排水口55固定嵌在安装框51底部,所述流动机构56与排水口55下端相贯通,所述收缩器52与控制面板2进行电连接,通过控制面板2控制收缩器52进行转动,可以对电源线4进行自动收缩。
其中,所述抵触机构54包括刮水板54a、连接板54b、推移板54c、收缩杆54d、导流机构54e,所述刮水板54a外侧贴合有连接板54b,所述连接板54b与推移板54c相固定,所述收缩杆54d固定安装在刮水板54a外侧内部,并且收缩杆54d采用间隙配合贯穿于推移板54c内部,所述导流机构54e设在刮水板54a内部,所述刮水板54a共设有四个,并且形成圆环型结构,并且底部的刮水板54a内部还设有上端宽下端窄的通槽,可以更好的对电源线4外部残留的水分进行去除,所述导流机构54e共设有四个,分别设在四个刮水板54a的连接处,利于将四个刮水板54a上刮除的水分进行导向流动,使得水分往下排出。
其中,所述刮水板54a包括板体a1、海绵垫a2、隔板a3、导流槽a4,所述板体a1上表面贴合有海绵垫a2,所述隔板a3固定安装在板体a1内部,并且隔板a3顶部与海绵垫a2底面相贴合,所述导流槽a4嵌在板体a1内部,所述导流槽a4与导流机构54e相固定,所述板体a1和海绵垫a2均呈弧板结构,提高海绵垫a2与电源线4外表面的贴合度,利于将电源线4外表面残留的水分进行吸收,所述导流槽a4呈上凸弧形结构,利于将海绵垫a2吸收的水分往板体a1两侧进行排放,避免水分停留在板体a1内部。
其中,所述导流机构54e包括卡合套管e1、收缩管e2、密封垫片e3,所述卡合套管e1卡合安装在导流槽a4内部,所述收缩管e2采用间隙配合安装在卡合套管e1内部,所述卡合套管e1与收缩管e2连接处设有密封垫片e3,所述卡合套管e1共设有两个,并且呈对称结构分别与收缩管e2的首尾两端进行连接,利于将上端吸收的水分通过收缩管e2的连接往下流动,所述卡合套管e1和收缩管e2之间能够进行收缩,确保板体a1在发生偏移的过程中卡合套管e1和收缩管e2直接还能进行正常的排水工作,所述密封垫片e3采用橡胶材质,具有一定的弹性,并且设有两个,分别设在两个卡合套管e1与收缩管e2首尾连接处,提高卡合套管e1和收缩管e2进行排水时的密封性。
本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:
本发明中,电动汽车充电时,通过控制面板2进行刷卡支付,接着充电桩主机1内部进行通电,这时拉动充电枪3使得收缩器52转动,对电源线4箱进行放线,接着通过充电枪3对电动汽车进行充电,遇到雨天时,充电完成后,通过收缩器52将电源线4收回充电桩主机1内部的过程中,通过连接板54b、推移板54c和收缩杆54d进行配合使用,使得四个刮水板54a之间的距离发生偏移,防止刮水板54a对电源线4外部造成过度挤压,同时通过海绵垫a2与电源线4外表面的接触,将电源线4外表面的残留的雨水进行吸收,通过板体a1内部的隔板a3形成导流槽a4,对吸收后的水分进行导向流动,将水分往板体a1的两侧流动,这时通过卡合套管e1和收缩管e2的排水,将水分汇集到底部的刮水板54a内部,通过排水口55排进流动机构56内部,防止水分进入到收缩器52内部,避免收缩器52生锈,确保电源线4自动收缩的顺畅度。
实施例2:
如附图6至附图7所示:
其中,所述流动机构56包括收集框55a、喷射机构55b、排水管55c,所述收集框55a顶部与排水口55下端相贯通,所述喷射机构55b安装在收集框55a内部,并且喷射机构55b下端设在排水管55c内部,所述排水管55c固定安装在收集框55a底部,所述收集框55a底部呈左端高右端低的倾斜角度结构,利于往下流动的水分进行导向流动,所述排水管55c呈左端高右端低的倾斜角度安装在收集框55a的底部并且相贯通,利于将收集框55a内部的排出充电桩主机1内部。
其中,所述喷射机构55b包括分散板b1、流动孔b2、导向杆b3、弹簧b4、下压杆b5、伸缩软管b6、喷嘴b7,所述分散板b1位于收集框55a内部上端,所述分散板b1内部贯通有流动孔b2,所述导向杆b3采用间隙配合贯穿于分散板b1内部右端,所述导向杆b3下端外部设有弹簧b4,所述下压杆b5顶端与分散板b1顶部相固定,并且下压杆b5底部与伸缩软管b6上端相固定,所述伸缩软管b6底部与喷嘴b7相固定,所述喷嘴b7固定安装在排水管55c内部中端,所述分散板b1呈倒V字型结构,利于将往下流动的水分往两侧分散,防止水分较多时在收集框55a顶部造成冲击,所述流动孔b2共设有八个,呈上宽下窄结构,并且均匀分布在分散板b1内部,利与防止往下流动的水分发生倒流,所述伸缩软管b6呈褶皱型结构,并且采用橡胶材质,具有一定的回弹性,更好的进行收缩对气压进行传导,所述喷嘴b7呈进口宽出口窄的结构,利于提高喷射气压,将排水管55c内部的水分喷出,防止排水管55c内部的水分发生返潮。
本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:
本发明中,水分通过排水口55进入到收集框55a内部时,通过分散板b1对水分进行分散的同时分散板b1往下挤压,防止水分较多时在收集框55a顶部造成冲击,水分通过分散板b1内部的流动孔b2进行流动,防止水分发生倒流,这时水分通过排水管55c排出充电桩主机1内部,同时分散板b1在进行下压的过程中,通过下压杆b5下压对伸缩软管b6进行挤压,这时伸缩软管b6内部产生气流,气流通过喷嘴b7进行喷出,将排水管55c内部的水分喷出,防止排水管55c内部的水分发生返潮,避免对充电桩主机1的寿命造成影响。
利用本发明所述技术方案,或本领域的技术人员在本发明技术方案的启发下,设计出类似的技术方案,而达到上述技术效果的,均是落入本发明的保护范围。
Claims (6)
1.一种具有拉伸功能充电桩,其结构包括充电桩主机(1)、控制面板(2)、充电枪(3)、电源线(4)、收缩机构(5)、散热槽(6),所述充电桩主机(1)前表面上端嵌有控制面板(2),所述充电枪(3)与电源线(4)相连接,所述充电枪(3)采用间隙配合安装在充电桩主机(1)右侧内部,所述电源线(4)与收缩机构(5)内部相连接,所述散热槽(6)嵌在充电桩主机(1)右侧表面,其特征在于:
所述收缩机构(5)包括安装框(51)、收缩器(52)、固定架(53)、抵触机构(54)、排水口(55)、流动机构(56),所述安装框(51)嵌固安装在充电桩主机(1)右下端内部,所述安装框(51)内部固定安装有收缩器(52),所述收缩器(52)与电源线(4)相缠绕,所述缩器(52)采用间隙配合安装在固定架(53)顶部,所述固定架(53)固定安装在安装框(51)内部,所述抵触机构(54)固定安装在安装框(51)右端内部,并且电源线(4)采用间隙配合贯穿于抵触机构(54)内部,所述抵触机构(54)下方设有排水口(55),并且排水口(55)固定嵌在安装框(51)底部,所述流动机构(56)与排水口(55)下端相贯通。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有拉伸功能充电桩,其特征在于:所述抵触机构(54)包括刮水板(54a)、连接板(54b)、推移板(54c)、收缩杆(54d)、导流机构(54e),所述刮水板(54a)外侧贴合有连接板(54b),所述连接板(54b)与推移板(54c)相固定,所述收缩杆(54d)固定安装在刮水板(54a)外侧内部,并且收缩杆(54d)采用间隙配合贯穿于推移板(54c)内部,所述导流机构(54e)设在刮水板(54a)内部。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种具有拉伸功能充电桩,其特征在于:所述刮水板(54a)包括板体(a1)、海绵垫(a2)、隔板(a3)、导流槽(a4),所述板体(a1)上表面贴合有海绵垫(a2),所述隔板(a3)固定安装在板体(a1)内部,并且隔板(a3)顶部与海绵垫(a2)底面相贴合,所述导流槽(a4)嵌在板体(a1)内部,所述导流槽(a4)与导流机构(54e)相固定。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种具有拉伸功能充电桩,其特征在于:所述导流机构(54e)包括卡合套管(e1)、收缩管(e2)、密封垫片(e3),所述卡合套管(e1)卡合安装在导流槽(a4)内部,所述收缩管(e2)采用间隙配合安装在卡合套管(e1)内部,所述卡合套管(e1)与收缩管(e2)连接处设有密封垫片(e3)。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有拉伸功能充电桩,其特征在于:所述流动机构(56)包括收集框(55a)、喷射机构(55b)、排水管(55c),所述收集框(55a)顶部与排水口(55)下端相贯通,所述喷射机构(55b)安装在收集框(55a)内部,并且喷射机构(55b)下端设在排水管(55c)内部,所述排水管(55c)固定安装在收集框(55a)底部。
6.根据权利要求5所述的一种具有拉伸功能充电桩,其特征在于:所述喷射机构(55b)包括分散板(b1)、流动孔(b2)、导向杆(b3)、弹簧(b4)、下压杆(b5)、伸缩软管(b6)、喷嘴(b7),所述分散板(b1)位于收集框(55a)内部上端,所述分散板(b1)内部贯通有流动孔(b2),所述导向杆(b3)采用间隙配合贯穿于分散板(b1)内部右端,所述导向杆(b3)下端外部设有弹簧(b4),所述下压杆(b5)顶端与分散板(b1)顶部相固定,并且下压杆(b5)底部与伸缩软管(b6)上端相固定,所述伸缩软管(b6)底部与喷嘴(b7)相固定,所述喷嘴(b7)固定安装在排水管(55c)内部中端。
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CN112105190A (zh) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-18 | 庄培明 | 一种电气工程用电气箱 |
CN112109573A (zh) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-22 | 成都超辉具商贸有限公司 | 一种新能源汽车及能自动充电的充电桩 |
CN113402140A (zh) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-17 | 莆田市斯凡登电子商务有限公司 | 一种污泥处理用微生物发酵设备 |
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CN112105190A (zh) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-18 | 庄培明 | 一种电气工程用电气箱 |
CN112109573A (zh) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-22 | 成都超辉具商贸有限公司 | 一种新能源汽车及能自动充电的充电桩 |
CN113402140A (zh) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-09-17 | 莆田市斯凡登电子商务有限公司 | 一种污泥处理用微生物发酵设备 |
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