CN111572263A - Pasting method of wall cloth - Google Patents
Pasting method of wall cloth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111572263A CN111572263A CN202010474720.7A CN202010474720A CN111572263A CN 111572263 A CN111572263 A CN 111572263A CN 202010474720 A CN202010474720 A CN 202010474720A CN 111572263 A CN111572263 A CN 111572263A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- felt layer
- wall cloth
- cloth
- gap
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C7/00—Paperhanging
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/18—Applying ornamental structures, e.g. shaped bodies consisting of plastic material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
- B44C5/0461—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers used as wall coverings
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/002—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings made of webs, e.g. of fabrics, or wallpaper, used as coverings or linings
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of decorative fabrics and discloses a wall cloth pasting method. The invention mainly includes 6 steps of designing pattern, cutting, pasting felt layer, hanging cloth, pasting wall cloth and finishing four edges, etc., the invention divides the felt layer into a plurality of blocks, then pastes the blocks on the wall, splices the geometric patterns playing a role of decoration through the gaps between the blocks, and then pastes the wall cloth on the blocks, thereby not only increasing the decoration effect, but also leveling the wall surface because the felt layer has elasticity, playing a role of cushion layer in ironing process, preventing the wall cloth from being worn in ironing process, being beneficial to solving the bubble and hollowing phenomena, and leveling the cloth surface after pasting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decorative fabrics, in particular to a pasting method of wall cloth.
Background
The wall cloth is also called wall cloth, is generally manufactured by weaving, dyeing and finishing, printing or embossing and other processes, is also formed by large jacquard weave yarn-dyed, is mostly provided with various patterns such as geometric figures, flower patterns and the like, and is widely applied by customers since being put into the market.
However, in the process of pasting the wall cloth, the whole wall area is large, the wall cloth is difficult to paste flatly, the phenomena of bubbles, hollowing and the like are easy to occur after the wall cloth is pasted, and a certain three-dimensional effect is lacked.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a pasting method of wall cloth for solving the technical problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a novel wall cloth pasting method mainly comprises the steps that a layer of felt layer is pasted on a wall surface in advance and then wall cloth is pasted, hot melt adhesive layers are arranged on the bottom sides of the felt layer and the wall cloth, and the novel wall cloth pasting method mainly comprises the following steps:
(1) designing a pattern: according to the size of a wall surface and the surface of wall cloth to be pasted, geometric patterns are designed, the size of a gap between felt layer blocks is determined according to the thickness of a felt layer and the thickness of the wall cloth during design, for example, when the wall cloth is beautiful, complex geometric patterns are not adopted generally, when the felt layer and the wall cloth are thick, the gap is designed to be wide, if the gap is too narrow, the wall cloth is inconvenient to plug into the gap, the cloth surface is not flat, the integral effect is influenced, when the felt layer and the wall cloth are thin, the gap is designed to be narrow, the three-dimensional effect is poor, and in short, the width of the gap is designed according to the thicknesses of the felt layer and the wall cloth, so that a better decorative effect is achieved;
(2) and cutting: cutting the felt layer according to the pattern designed in the step (1), cutting the felt layer into a plurality of pieces, roughly cutting the wall cloth according to the size of the constructed wall surface, and reserving 2-3cm around the wall cloth, wherein gaps are formed among the felt layers, and the wall cloth loses the size after being plugged into the gaps, so that partial size is reserved for the wall cloth during cutting;
(3) and pasting a felt layer: splicing the cut felt layers from the top edge of one side of the wall surface, covering one felt layer on the wall surface, and then directly laminating the felt layer by using a steam iron, wherein the size of the gap is controlled by a gap mold when the other spliced felt layer is adhered, and the thickness of the gap mold is consistent with the width of the gap in the step (1), so that the sizes of the gaps are tidy and uniform;
(4) and hanging cloth: after a felt layer of a complete wall is pasted, wall cloth is hung in parallel along the top edge of the wall, and points are positioned;
(5) and wall cloth pasting: after the wall cloth is hung, the wall cloth is heated by a steam iron in sequence from one side edge of the wall surface to be flatly attached to the felt layer, and when meeting the spliced gap, the wall cloth is inserted into the gap by a shovel blade, so that on one hand, the three-dimensional effect of the wall cloth is increased through the light and shade of the gap, on the other hand, the wall surface is equivalently divided into a plurality of blocks, and bubbles and the like can be driven to the gap when the wall cloth is ironed, the surface of the cloth is smooth, the bubbles and hollowing phenomenon are prevented, and the construction difficulty is reduced;
(6) and trimming four sides: and cutting off the redundant parts of the four sides.
Preferably, the width of the gap in the step (1) is 2-3mm, so that the gap is moderate in size. Too small a three-dimensional effect is not obvious, and the wall cloth is inconvenient to be plugged into the gap; the visual effect is too much affected.
Preferably, in the step (3), the slit die is a ruler plate.
Preferably, the ironing temperature of the steam iron in the step (3) is 90-180 degrees, the felt layer is thick, and the heat conductivity is relatively poor, so that a high ironing temperature is required, the melting efficiency of the hot melt adhesive is improved, and the ironing temperature can be selected according to the thickness of the felt layer and the gear of the steam iron.
Preferably, the ironing temperature of the steam iron in the step (5) is 90-140 degrees, the wall cloth is not as thick as a felt layer and is generally not as high-temperature resistant as the felt layer, so that the ironing temperature is a little lower, the wall cloth is prevented from being scalded by high temperature, and different ironing temperatures can be selected for different wall cloth materials.
Preferably, a gap of 1-3mm is left at the periphery when the felt layer is planned in the step (1). The periphery of the wall cloth is plugged into the gap, so that the whole decoration effect is facilitated, and the four edges of the wall cloth are prevented from warping.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the felt layer is divided into a plurality of blocks and then is attached to the wall, the geometric patterns with the decoration effect are spliced through the gaps among the blocks, and the wall cloth is attached to the blocks, so that the decoration effect of the wall cloth is improved, meanwhile, the functional layer has elasticity, the wall surface can be leveled, the cushion layer is played in the ironing process, the wall cloth is prevented from being worn in the ironing process, the problems of bubbles and hollowing are solved, and the attached cloth surface is leveled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wall covering of the present invention after application;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the pasting effect of a felt layer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating overall effects of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating overall effects of the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an overall effect diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a felt layer; 2. wall cloth; 3. a hot melt adhesive layer; 4. a gap.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): a method for pasting wall cloth is mainly characterized in that a felt layer is pasted on a wall surface in advance and then the wall cloth is pasted, and hot melt adhesive layers are arranged on the bottom sides of the felt layer and the wall cloth, and comprises the following steps:
(1) designing a pattern: according to the size of a wall surface and the surface of wall cloth to be pasted, geometric patterns are designed, the size of a gap between felt layer blocks is determined according to the thickness of a felt layer and the thickness of the wall cloth during design, for example, when the wall cloth is beautiful, complex geometric patterns are not adopted generally, when the felt layer and the wall cloth are thick, the gap is designed to be wide, if the gap is too narrow, the wall cloth is inconvenient to plug into the gap, the cloth surface is uneven, the whole effect is influenced, when the felt layer and the wall cloth are thin, the gap is designed to be narrow, the gap is too wide, the three-dimensional effect is poor, and in short, the width of the gap is designed according to the thicknesses of the felt layer and the wall cloth, so that a better decorative effect is achieved;
(2) and cutting: cutting the felt layer according to the pattern designed in the step (1), cutting the felt layer into a plurality of pieces, roughly cutting the wall cloth according to the size of the constructed wall surface, and reserving 2-3cm around the wall cloth, wherein gaps are formed among the felt layers, and the wall cloth loses the size after being plugged into the gaps, so that partial size is reserved for the wall cloth during cutting;
(3) and pasting a felt layer: splicing the cut felt layers from the top edge of one side of the wall surface, covering one felt layer on the wall surface, and then directly laminating the felt layer by using a steam iron, wherein the size of the gap is controlled by a gap mold when the other spliced felt layer is adhered, and the thickness of the gap mold is consistent with the width of the gap in the step (1), so that the sizes of the gaps are tidy and uniform;
(4) and hanging cloth: after a felt layer of a complete wall is pasted, wall cloth is hung in parallel along the top edge of the wall, and points are positioned;
(5) and wall cloth pasting: after the wall cloth is hung, the wall cloth is heated by a steam iron in sequence from one side edge of the wall surface to be flatly attached to the felt layer, and when meeting the spliced gap, the wall cloth is inserted into the gap by a shovel blade, so that on one hand, the three-dimensional effect of the wall cloth is increased through the light and shade of the gap, on the other hand, the wall surface is equivalently divided into a plurality of blocks, and bubbles and the like can be driven to the gap when the wall cloth is ironed, the surface of the cloth is smooth, the bubbles and hollowing phenomenon are prevented, and the construction difficulty is reduced;
(6) and trimming four sides: and cutting off the redundant parts of the four sides.
The width of the gap in the step (1) is 2-3mm, so that the gap is moderate in size, too small, the three-dimensional effect is not obvious, and the wall cloth is inconvenient to plug into the gap, so that the visual effect is greatly influenced.
And (4) in the step (3), the gap mold is a ruler plate.
The ironing temperature of the steam iron in the step (3) is 90-180 degrees, the felt layer is thick, and the heat conducting performance is relatively poor, so that high ironing temperature is needed, the melting efficiency of the hot melt adhesive is improved, and the hot melt adhesive can be selected according to the thickness of the felt layer and the gear of the steam iron.
The ironing temperature of the steam iron in the step (5) is 90-140 degrees, the wall cloth is not as thick as a felt layer and is generally not as high-temperature resistant as the felt layer, so the ironing temperature is a little lower, the wall cloth is prevented from being scalded by high temperature, and different materials of the wall cloth can be selected from different ironing temperatures.
And (2) reserving a gap of 1-3mm at the periphery when the felt layer is planned in the step (1). The periphery of the wall cloth is plugged into the gap, so that the whole decoration effect is facilitated, and the four edges of the wall cloth are prevented from warping.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in figures 2-3, the wall cloth in the wall cloth is made of flax, plain color and no pattern, and the thickness of the felt layer is 3 mm. Because the wall cloth is relatively plain originally, diamond-shaped patterns are designed, the width of the gap is set to be 2mm, a plurality of diamond-shaped felt layers and triangular felt layers are cut according to the designed patterns, the ironing temperature in the step (3) is 140 degrees, and the smaller felt layer is thinner, so that the lower ironing temperature is adopted, and the ironing temperature in the step (5) is 110 degrees.
Example two: as shown in figure 4, the wall cloth is made of terylene, printed with printing on the surface, and the thickness of the felt layer is 5 mm. Divide into 3 felt layers with it, show the screen effect, the gap width sets up to 3mm, and the temperature of ironing in step (3) is 180, because the felt layer is thicker great piece, so adopt higher temperature of ironing, the temperature of ironing in step (5) is 140, and dacron material is high temperature resistant, so can suitably adopt higher temperature of ironing to promote to paste up efficiency.
Example three: the wall cloth in the wall cloth adopts the silk material, has the embroidery above, and felt layer thickness 3 mm. The screen cloth is divided into 3 felt layers to show the screen effect, the overall continuity of embroidery is not damaged during design, the width of a gap is set to be 2mm, the ironing temperature in the step (3) is 150 degrees, and the ironing temperature in the step (5) is 100 degrees.
The wall cloth pasted by the method of the invention is flat and bubble-free, has stereoscopic impression and good decorative effect.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A method for pasting wall cloth is characterized in that: the wall cloth is pasted and applied after a felt layer is pasted on a wall surface in advance, the bottom sides of the felt layer and the wall cloth are both provided with hot melt adhesive layers, and the pasting method of the wall cloth mainly comprises the following steps:
(1) designing a pattern: designing geometric patterns according to the size of the wall surface and the surface of the wall cloth to be pasted, and determining the size of a gap between felt layer blocks according to the thicknesses of the felt layer and the wall cloth during design;
(2) and cutting: cutting the felt layer according to the pattern designed in the step (1), cutting the felt layer into a plurality of pieces, roughly cutting the wall cloth according to the size of the constructed wall surface, and reserving 2-3cm around the wall cloth;
(3) and pasting a felt layer: splicing the cut felt layers from the top edge of one side of the wall surface, covering one felt layer on the wall surface, and then directly using a steam iron to splice the felt layers, and controlling the size of a gap by using a gap mold when the other spliced felt layer is spliced, wherein the thickness of the gap mold is consistent with the width of the gap in the step (1), so that the sizes of the gaps are tidy and uniform;
(4) and hanging cloth: after a felt layer of a complete wall is pasted, wall cloth is hung in parallel along the top edge of the wall, and points are positioned;
(5) and wall cloth pasting: after the wall cloth is hung, heating the wall cloth by a steam iron in sequence from one side edge of the wall surface to enable the wall cloth to be flatly attached to the felt layer, and inserting the wall cloth into the gap by a scraper knife when meeting the spliced gap;
(6) and trimming four sides: after the wall cloth is pasted, the redundant parts of the four sides are cut off.
2. A method of wall covering installation according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the gap in the step (1) is 2-3 mm.
3. A method of wall covering installation according to claim 1, wherein: and (4) in the step (3), the gap mold is a ruler plate.
4. A method of wall covering installation according to claim 1, wherein: the ironing temperature of the steam iron in the step (3) is 90-180 degrees, and is specifically selected according to the thickness of the felt layer and the gear of the steam iron.
5. A method of wall covering installation according to claim 1, wherein: the ironing temperature of the steam iron in the step (5) is 90-140 degrees, and different ironing temperatures are selected for different wall cloth materials.
6. A method of wall covering installation according to claim 1, wherein: and (2) reserving a gap of 1-3mm at the periphery when the felt layer is planned in the step (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010474720.7A CN111572263A (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Pasting method of wall cloth |
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CN202010474720.7A CN111572263A (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2020-05-29 | Pasting method of wall cloth |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0882064A (en) * | 1994-09-13 | 1996-03-26 | Sanyo:Kk | Cut tape for wall cloth and method for fixing cut tape to edge of wall cloth |
CN101059028A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2007-10-24 | 韩明海 | Method of applying breadth textile wall paper |
CN202810090U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-03-20 | 孔志坚 | Wall body decorative cloth interface structure |
CN203514705U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-04-02 | 常州依丽雅斯纺织品有限公司 | Assembly type wall cloth |
CN208363466U (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-01-11 | 北京市建筑工程装饰集团有限公司 | Metope wallpaper structure |
-
2020
- 2020-05-29 CN CN202010474720.7A patent/CN111572263A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0882064A (en) * | 1994-09-13 | 1996-03-26 | Sanyo:Kk | Cut tape for wall cloth and method for fixing cut tape to edge of wall cloth |
CN101059028A (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2007-10-24 | 韩明海 | Method of applying breadth textile wall paper |
CN202810090U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-03-20 | 孔志坚 | Wall body decorative cloth interface structure |
CN203514705U (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-04-02 | 常州依丽雅斯纺织品有限公司 | Assembly type wall cloth |
CN208363466U (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-01-11 | 北京市建筑工程装饰集团有限公司 | Metope wallpaper structure |
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Application publication date: 20200825 |
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