CN111570464A - Environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment and treatment method - Google Patents

Environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment and treatment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111570464A
CN111570464A CN202010296885.XA CN202010296885A CN111570464A CN 111570464 A CN111570464 A CN 111570464A CN 202010296885 A CN202010296885 A CN 202010296885A CN 111570464 A CN111570464 A CN 111570464A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
garbage
fixedly connected
box body
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010296885.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董相美
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010296885.XA priority Critical patent/CN111570464A/en
Publication of CN111570464A publication Critical patent/CN111570464A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L11/00Methods specially adapted for refuse
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/20Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using rotary pressing members, other than worms or screws, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26Permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3025Extrusion chambers with adjustable outlet opening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3035Means for conditioning the material to be pressed, e.g. paper shredding means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3039Fluid removing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3057Fluid-driven presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/02Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators

Abstract

The invention discloses environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment and a treatment method, wherein the environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment comprises a box body, a chemical box is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a liquid inlet valve is communicated with the left side of the top of the chemical box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, and a water pipe and a three-way pipe are communicated with the bottom of the water pump. The invention solves the problems that the existing environment-friendly garbage processing compaction equipment has poor separation effect on solid garbage and can not sterilize and remove peculiar smell on the garbage by matching the box body, the chemical tank, the water pipe, the liquid inlet valve, the water pump, the three-way pipe, the spray head, the feed hopper, the hydraulic telescopic rod, the baffle plate, the water receiving box, the fixed shell, the blow-down valve, the second motor, the first metal mesh plate, the second metal mesh plate, the first opening, the pressing plate, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the connecting block, the second opening, the roller, the second rotating rod, the first motor, the driven gear, the driving gear and the shell.

Description

Environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment and treatment method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment and a treatment method.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. The garbage disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction.
Along with the continuous development and progress of society, people pay more attention to the environmental protection, include the processing to rubbish in the aspect of the environmental protection, in order to better piling up the transportation to solid rubbish, consequently, need compress it, can play the effect of solid-liquid rubbish separation equally, avoid forming cross contamination, but current rubbish compression equipment is relatively poor to the separation effect of solid-liquid rubbish, make solid-liquid rubbish can not separate as far as, and contain more bacterium and heavier peculiar smell in the rubbish, and current rubbish compression equipment also can not disinfect and remove the peculiar smell, thereby bring inconvenience for user's use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment, which has the advantages of good solid-liquid garbage separation effect and capability of sterilizing and deodorizing garbage, and solves the problems that the existing environment-friendly garbage treatment pressing equipment has poor solid garbage separation effect and cannot sterilize and deodorize garbage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly garbage treatment device comprises a box body, wherein a chemical box is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a liquid inlet valve is communicated with the left side of the top of the chemical box, a water pump is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a water pipe and a three-way pipe are communicated with the bottom of the water pump, the bottom of the water pipe penetrates through the inner cavity of the chemical box, nozzles are communicated with the front side, the rear side and the left side of the box body, one end, away from the water pump, of the three-way pipe is communicated with the nozzles, a first opening is formed in the right side of the box body, a first metal mesh plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body, a pressing plate is movably connected to the inner cavity of the box body, hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the pressing plate, an output end of each hydraulic, the rear side of the inner cavity of the shell is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotary rod, the front end of the first rotary rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the shell and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, the right side of the rear side of the inner cavity of the shell is movably connected with a second rotary rod, the surface of the second rotary rod is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear matched with the driving gear for use, the front ends of the first rotary rod and the second rotary rod both penetrate through the inner cavity of the feeding hopper and are movably connected with the front side of the inner cavity of the feeding hopper, the surfaces of the first rotary rod and the second rotary rod are both fixedly sleeved with rollers, the bottom of the right side of the box is communicated with a water receiving box, the inner cavity of the water receiving box is fixedly connected with a second metal mesh plate, the right sides of the front side and, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod of second motor, the top of threaded rod run through to the inner chamber of set casing and with the top swing joint of set casing inner chamber, the surface cover of threaded rod is equipped with the thread bush, the second opening has been seted up on the right side of set casing, the bottom swing joint of second opening inner chamber has the connecting block, the left side and the thread bush fixed connection of connecting block, the right side swing joint of box has the baffle, the left side and the connecting block fixed connection of baffle, the bottom intercommunication on box right side has the blowoff valve.
Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, and the bottom of the chemical box and the bottom of the supporting blocks are located on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the junction of the surface of first rotary rod and second rotary rod and feeder hopper and casing all is through first bearing swing joint, both sides all contact with the inner wall of feeder hopper around the cylinder.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a flow guide cover, and the flow guide cover is positioned at the top of the roller.
Preferably, the joint of the surface of the threaded rod and the fixed shell is movably connected through a second bearing, and the joint of the surface of the threaded rod and the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the top of the water receiving box are both fixedly connected with limit blocks, the right side of the baffle plate is contacted with the limit blocks,
preferably, the bottom of the baffle is in contact with the water receiving box, and the left side of the second metal mesh plate is fixedly connected with the box body.
A treatment method of environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment comprises the following specific operation steps:
a: a user puts garbage into an inner cavity of the feeding hopper, a first motor is started, an output end of the first motor drives a first rotary rod to rotate, the first rotary rod drives a second rotary rod to rotate through a driving gear and a driven gear, and the first rotary rod and the second rotary rod drive a roller to extrude and puncture the garbage, so that liquid garbage can flow out conveniently and then enter the inner cavity of the box body;
b: in the process that the garbage enters the box body, a water pump is started, the water pump extracts the agent in the agent box through a water pipe and injects the agent into a spray head through a three-way pipe, the spray head sprays the agent on the surface of the garbage to sterilize and deodorize the garbage, then the garbage falls on the top of a first metal mesh plate, and a user can inject the agent into the agent box through a liquid inlet valve;
c: when the storage height of the garbage is higher than the first opening, the hydraulic telescopic rod is started, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod extends to drive the pressing plate to descend, the pressing plate is in contact with the garbage and continuously extrudes the garbage, so that the liquid garbage is quickly separated from the solid garbage, the liquid garbage penetrates through the first metal mesh plate to enter the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, the solid garbage is pressed by the pressing plate to be in a more compact state, then the hydraulic telescopic rod is reset, and the water pump needs to stop running in the running process of the hydraulic telescopic rod;
d: start the second motor, the output of second motor drives the threaded rod rotatory, the threaded rod through with the thread drive between the thread bush drive the thread bush and rise, the thread bush passes through the connecting block and drives the baffle and rise, make first opening expose completely, convenient to use person takes out solid waste, the compacter back of solid waste compressed, convenient to use person is to its more transportation, also avoid solid-liquid rubbish to mix and form new pollution together, the liquid waste that solid waste carried at the in-process that takes out is when process second metal mesh plate, the inner chamber of box is continued to flow in to the same accessible water receiving box of liquid waste, user's accessible blowoff valve discharge liquid waste.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the environment-friendly garbage treatment pressing equipment comprises a box body, a chemical box, a water pipe, a liquid inlet valve, a water pump, a three-way pipe, a sprayer, a feed hopper, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a baffle plate, a water receiving box, a fixed shell, a blow-down valve, a second motor, a first metal mesh plate, a second metal mesh plate, a first opening, a pressing plate, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a connecting block, a second opening, a roller, a second rotating rod, a first motor, a driven gear, a driving gear and a shell.
2. The first bearing is arranged, so that the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are conveniently movably arranged together with the shell and the feed hopper;
the threaded rod and the fixed shell are conveniently and movably mounted together by arranging the second bearing;
the supporting block is arranged to play a role in supporting the box body;
the second opening is arranged, so that the connecting block is convenient to mount and use;
the limiting block is arranged to play a limiting role and increase the stability of the baffle in use;
the guide cover is arranged to guide the falling direction of the garbage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the housing, the drip tray and the chemical tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the stationary housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a partial feed hopper of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention.
In the figure: the chemical box comprises a box body 1, a chemical box 2, a water pipe 3, a liquid inlet valve 4, a water pump 5, a three-way pipe 6, a spray head 7, a feed hopper 8, a hydraulic telescopic rod 9, a baffle 10, a limiting block 11, a water receiving box 12, a fixed shell 13, a blowdown valve 14, a second motor 15, a first metal mesh plate 16, a second metal mesh plate 17, a first opening 18, a pressing plate 19, a threaded rod 20, a threaded sleeve 21, a connecting block 22, a second opening 23, a roller 24, a second rotating rod 25, a diversion cover 26, a first rotating rod 27, a first motor 28, a driven gear 29, a driving gear 30 and a shell 31.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The box body 1, the chemical box 2, the water pipe 3, the liquid inlet valve 4, the water pump 5, the three-way pipe 6, the spray head 7, the feed hopper 8, the hydraulic telescopic rod 9, the baffle plate 10, the limiting block 11, the water receiving box 12, the fixed shell 13, the blow-off valve 14, the second motor 15, the first metal mesh plate 16, the second metal mesh plate 17, the pressing plate 19, the threaded rod 20, the threaded sleeve 21, the connecting block 22, the roller 24, the second rotating rod 25, the deflector 26, the first rotating rod 27, the first motor 28, the driven gear 29, the driving gear 30, the shell 31 and other parts in the invention are all common standard parts or parts known by the technicians in the field, and the structure and principle of the parts can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus comprises a tank 1, a chemical tank 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank 1, a liquid inlet valve 4 is communicated with the left side of the top of the chemical tank 2, a water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank 1, a water pipe 3 and a three-way pipe 6 are communicated with the bottom of the water pump 5, the bottom of the water pipe 3 penetrates through the inner cavity of the chemical tank 2, nozzles 7 are communicated with the front side, the rear side and the left side of the tank 1, one end of the three-way pipe 6, which is far away from the water pump 5, is communicated with the nozzles 7, a first opening 18 is formed in the right side of the tank 1, a first metal mesh plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the tank 1, a pressing plate 19 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the tank 1, hydraulic telescopic rods 9 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side, a shell 31 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the feed hopper 8, a first motor 28 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the shell 31, a first rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 28, the front end of the first rotating rod 27 penetrates into the inner cavity of the shell 31 and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 30, a second rotating rod 25 is movably connected with the right side of the rear side of the inner cavity of the shell 31, a driven gear 29 matched with the driving gear 30 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second rotating rod 25, the front ends of the first rotating rod 27 and the second rotating rod 25 both penetrate into the inner cavity of the feed hopper 8 and are movably connected with the front side of the inner cavity of the feed hopper 8, rollers 24 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the first rotating rod 27 and the second rotating rod 25, a water receiving box 12 is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the box 1, a second metal mesh plate 17, the bottom of the fixed shell 13 is fixedly connected with a second motor 15, the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 20, the top of the threaded rod 20 penetrates through the inner cavity of the fixed shell 13 and is movably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 13, a threaded sleeve 21 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 20, a second opening 23 is formed in the right side of the fixed shell 13, a connecting block 22 is movably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the second opening 23, the left side of the connecting block 22 is fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve 21, a baffle plate 10 is movably connected to the right side of the box body 1, the left side of the baffle plate 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 22;
supporting blocks are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, and the bottom of the chemical box 2 and the bottom of the supporting blocks are located on the same horizontal plane;
the joints of the surfaces of the first rotating rod 27 and the second rotating rod 25 with the feed hopper 8 and the shell 31 are movably connected through first bearings, and the front side and the rear side of the roller 24 are in contact with the inner wall of the feed hopper 8;
the inner cavity of the feed hopper 8 is fixedly connected with a flow guide cover 26, and the flow guide cover 26 is positioned at the top of the roller 24;
the joint of the surface of the threaded rod 20 and the fixed shell 13 is movably connected through a second bearing, and the joint of the surface of the threaded rod 20 and the threaded sleeve 21 is in threaded connection;
the front side and the rear side of the top of the water receiving box 12 are both fixedly connected with limiting blocks 11, and the right side of the baffle 10 is in contact with the limiting blocks 11;
the bottom of the baffle 10 is contacted with the water receiving box 12, and the left side of the second metal mesh plate 17 is fixedly connected with the box body 1;
the first bearing is arranged, so that the first rotating rod 27 and the second rotating rod 25 are movably mounted together with the shell 31 and the feed hopper 8;
the threaded rod 20 and the fixed shell 13 are conveniently and movably mounted together by arranging a second bearing;
the supporting block is arranged to play a role in supporting the box body 1;
the second opening 23 is arranged, so that the connecting block 22 is convenient to mount and use;
the limiting block 11 is arranged to play a limiting role, so that the stability of the baffle 10 in use is improved;
the guide cover 26 is arranged to guide the falling direction of the garbage.
A treatment method of environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment comprises the following specific operation steps:
a: a user puts the garbage into the inner cavity of the feed hopper 8, starts the first motor 28, the output end of the first motor 28 drives the first rotating rod 27 to rotate, the first rotating rod 27 drives the second rotating rod 25 to rotate through the driving gear 30 and the driven gear 29, and the first rotating rod 27 and the second rotating rod 25 drive the roller 24 to extrude and puncture the garbage, so that the liquid garbage can flow out conveniently and then enter the inner cavity of the box body 1;
b: in the process that the garbage enters the box body 1, a water pump 5 is started, the water pump 5 pumps the medicament in the medicament box 2 through a water pipe 3 and injects the medicament into a spray head 7 through a three-way pipe 6, the spray head 7 sprays the medicament on the surface of the garbage to sterilize and deodorize the garbage, then the garbage falls on the top of a first metal mesh plate 16, and a user can inject the medicament into the medicament box 2 through a liquid inlet valve 4;
c: when the storage height of the garbage is higher than the first opening 18, the hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is started, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 9 extends to drive the pressing plate 19 to descend, the pressing plate 19 is in contact with the garbage and continuously extrudes the garbage, so that the liquid garbage and the solid garbage are quickly separated, the liquid garbage passes through the first metal mesh plate 16 to enter the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the solid garbage is pressed by the pressing plate 19 to be in a more compact state, then the hydraulic telescopic rod 9 is reset, and the water pump 5 needs to stop running in the running process of the hydraulic telescopic rod 9;
d: start second motor 15, the output of second motor 15 drives threaded rod 20 rotatory, threaded rod 20 through with the thread drive between the thread bush 21 drive thread bush 21 and rise, thread bush 21 drives baffle 10 through connecting block 22 and rises, make first opening 18 expose completely, convenient to use person takes out solid waste, the more tight back of solid waste compressed, convenient to use person is to its more transportation, also avoid solid-liquid rubbish to mix and form new pollution together, the liquid waste that solid waste carried at the in-process of taking out is when passing through second metal mesh board 17, liquid waste is the same accessible water receiving box 12 continues to flow in the inner chamber of box 1, user's accessible blowoff valve 14 discharge liquid waste.
In summary, the following steps: this environment-friendly refuse treatment equipment, through setting up box 1, the chemical tank 2, water pipe 3, feed liquor valve 4, water pump 5, three-way pipe 6, shower nozzle 7, feeder hopper 8, hydraulic telescoping rod 9, baffle 10, water receiver 12, set casing 13, blowoff valve 14, second motor 15, first metal mesh board 16, second metal mesh board 17, first opening 18, clamp plate 19, threaded rod 20, thread bush 21, connecting block 22, second opening 23, cylinder 24, second rotary rod 25, first rotary rod 27, first motor 28, driven gear 29, the cooperation of driving gear 30 and casing 31 is used, the problem that current environment-friendly refuse treatment compresses tightly that equipment is relatively poor to the separation effect of solid rubbish and can not disinfect to rubbish and remove the peculiar smell has been solved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly refuse handling installation, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a chemical box (2), the left side of the top of the chemical box (2) is communicated with a liquid inlet valve (4), the left side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (5), the bottom of the water pump (5) is communicated with a water pipe (3) and a three-way pipe (6), the bottom of the water pipe (3) penetrates through the inner cavity of the chemical box (2), the front side, the back side and the left side of the box body (1) are both communicated with spray heads (7), one end, far away from the water pump (5), of the three-way pipe (6) is communicated with the spray heads (7), the right side of the box body (1) is provided with a first opening (18), the inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first metal mesh plate (16), the inner cavity of the box body (1) is movably connected with a pressing plate (19), the output of hydraulic telescoping rod (9) runs through to the inner chamber of box (1) and with clamp plate (19) fixed connection, the left top intercommunication of box (1) has feeder hopper (8), the rear side fixedly connected with casing (31) of feeder hopper (8), the first motor (28) of rear side fixedly connected with of casing (31) inner chamber, the first rotary rod (27) of output fixedly connected with of first motor (28), the front end of first rotary rod (27) runs through to the inner chamber of casing (31) and fixed the cover is equipped with driving gear (30), the right side swing joint of casing (31) inner chamber rear side has second rotary rod (25), the fixed surface cover of second rotary rod (25) is equipped with driven gear (29) that uses with driving gear (30) cooperation, the front end of first rotary rod (27) and second rotary rod (25) all runs through to the inner chamber of feeder hopper (8) and links with the front side swing joint of feeder hopper (8) inner chamber Connect, the equal fixed cover in surface of first rotary rod (27) and second rotary rod (25) is equipped with cylinder (24), the bottom intercommunication on box (1) right side has water receiving box (12), the inner chamber fixedly connected with second metal otter board (17) of water receiving box (12), the equal fixedly connected with set casing (13) in right side of both sides around box (1), the bottom fixedly connected with second motor (15) of set casing (13), the output fixedly connected with threaded rod (20) of second motor (15), the top of threaded rod (20) is run through to the inner chamber of set casing (13) and with the top swing joint of set casing (13) inner chamber, the surface cover of threaded rod (20) is equipped with thread bush (21), second opening (23) have been seted up on the right side of set casing (13), the bottom swing joint in second opening (23) inner chamber has connecting block (22), the left side and the thread bush (21) fixed connection of connecting block (22), the right side swing joint of box (1) has baffle (10), the left side and connecting block (22) fixed connection of baffle (10), the bottom intercommunication on box (1) right side has blowoff valve (14).
2. The environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: supporting blocks are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), and the bottom of the chemical box (2) and the bottom of the supporting blocks are located on the same horizontal plane.
3. The environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the junction of the surface of first rotary rod (27) and second rotary rod (25) and feeder hopper (8) and casing (31) all through first bearing swing joint, both sides all contact with the inner wall of feeder hopper (8) around cylinder (24).
4. The environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the feed hopper (8) is fixedly connected with a flow guide cover (26), and the flow guide cover (26) is positioned at the top of the roller (24).
5. The environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the threaded rod (20) is movably connected with the joint of the fixed shell (13) through a second bearing, and the surface of the threaded rod (20) is in threaded connection with the joint of the threaded sleeve (21).
6. The environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the top of the water receiving box (12) are fixedly connected with limit blocks (11), and the right side of the baffle (10) is in contact with the limit blocks (11).
7. The environment-friendly garbage disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the baffle (10) is in contact with the water receiving box (12), and the left side of the second metal mesh plate (17) is fixedly connected with the box body (1).
8. The processing method of the environment-friendly garbage processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the following specific operation steps:
a: a user puts garbage into an inner cavity of a feed hopper (8), a first motor (28) is started, the output end of the first motor (28) drives a first rotating rod (27) to rotate, the first rotating rod (27) drives a second rotating rod (25) to rotate through a driving gear (30) and a driven gear (29), and the first rotating rod (27) and the second rotating rod (25) drive a roller (24) to extrude and puncture the garbage, so that the liquid garbage can flow out conveniently and then enter the inner cavity of a box body (1);
b: in the process that garbage enters the box body (1), a water pump (5) is started, the water pump (5) pumps a medicament in the medicament box (2) through a water pipe (3) and injects the medicament into a spray head (7) through a three-way pipe (6), the spray head (7) sprays the medicament on the surface of the garbage to sterilize and deodorize the garbage, then the garbage falls on the top of a first metal mesh plate (16), and a user can inject the medicament into the medicament box (2) through a liquid inlet valve (4);
c: when the storage height of the garbage is higher than that of the first opening (18), the hydraulic telescopic rod (9) is started, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (9) extends to drive the pressing plate (19) to descend, the pressing plate (19) is in contact with the garbage and continuously extrudes the garbage, the liquid garbage is quickly separated from the solid garbage, the liquid garbage penetrates through the first metal mesh plate (16) to enter the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the solid garbage is pressed by the pressing plate (19) to be in a more compact state, then the hydraulic telescopic rod (9) is reset, and in the operation process of the hydraulic telescopic rod (9), the water pump (5) needs to stop operation;
d: start second motor (15), the output of second motor (15) drives threaded rod (20) rotatory, threaded rod (20) through with thread bush (21) between screw thread transmission drive screw bush (21) rise, screw bush (21) drive baffle (10) through connecting block (22) and rise, make first opening (18) expose completely, the person of facilitating the use takes out solid rubbish, the more compact back of solid rubbish compressed, the person of facilitating the use is to its more transportation, also avoid solid-liquid rubbish to mix and form new pollution together, the liquid rubbish that solid rubbish carried at the in-process of taking out is when process second metal mesh board (17), the inner chamber of box (1) continues to flow in liquid rubbish same accessible water receiving box (12), user's accessible blowoff valve (14) discharge liquid rubbish.
CN202010296885.XA 2020-04-15 2020-04-15 Environment-friendly garbage treatment equipment and treatment method Withdrawn CN111570464A (en)

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