CN107985876B - Special compression equipment before domestic waste is carried - Google Patents
Special compression equipment before domestic waste is carried Download PDFInfo
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- CN107985876B CN107985876B CN201711196022.XA CN201711196022A CN107985876B CN 107985876 B CN107985876 B CN 107985876B CN 201711196022 A CN201711196022 A CN 201711196022A CN 107985876 B CN107985876 B CN 107985876B
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- shell
- compression
- compression chamber
- control valve
- electric control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
Abstract
The invention provides a special compression device before conveying household garbage, which comprises a shell, a compression chamber, a spraying device and a collecting vehicle, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the left end of the top of the shell, a sealing plate is arranged at the top end of the feed inlet, a handle is arranged at the top of the sealing plate, the compression chamber is arranged inside the shell, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the top of the compression chamber, the spraying device is arranged at each of the front end and the rear end of the top of the compression chamber, the spraying device is arranged on the left side of the partition plate, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the right part of the compression chamber, the right end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the compression chamber, a compression box is further arranged at the right part of the compression. According to the invention, the shell is arranged, so that the garbage is in a closed space, the influence of harmful gas generated during garbage compression on the surrounding environment is prevented, and the environmental protection concept of the special compression equipment before the household garbage is conveyed is embodied.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a special compression device for domestic garbage before conveying.
Background
The special compression equipment before the conveying of the household garbage is one of main equipment for realizing the compression and volume reduction of the garbage, and is also main treatment equipment of a garbage transfer station. The special compression equipment is the main equipment of the garbage transfer station before the domestic garbage is conveyed, and is a machine which is controlled by a hydraulic system and compresses the collected garbage to reduce the volume of the garbage. The chemical compression process refers to the process of continuous decomposition of organic components in the garbage under the action of biochemistry.
Although various special compression devices for domestic garbage before conveying appear in the market at present, the design of the special compression devices for domestic garbage before conveying is generally too simple, wherein a compressor is not arranged in a sealed space, so that polluted gas generated by compressed garbage influences the surrounding environment, and the existing special compression devices for domestic garbage before conveying only treat the garbage by one method, so that the garbage is not completely compressed, the limitation of the special compression devices for domestic garbage before conveying is caused, and the requirements of people are difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a special compression device before conveying domestic garbage, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the special compression equipment before conveying the household garbage comprises a shell, a compression chamber, a spraying device and a collecting vehicle, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the left end of the top of the shell, a sealing plate is arranged at the top end of the feed inlet, a handle is arranged at the top of the sealing plate, the compression chamber is arranged inside the shell, a partition plate is arranged in the middle of the top of the compression chamber, the spraying device is arranged at each of the front end and the rear end of the top of the compression chamber, the spraying device is arranged on the left side of the partition plate, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the right part in the compression chamber, the right end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the right side wall in the compression chamber, a compression box is further arranged at the right part in the compression chamber, the hydraulic cylinder is movably connected with the compression box;
the front end outside the shell is provided with a controller, the left side wall outside the shell is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the shell, the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a first electric control valve, the first electric control valve is arranged outside the shell, the first electric control valve is electrically connected with the controller, the left side wall outside the shell is also provided with a blow-off pipe, the right end of the blow-off pipe is communicated with the inside of the compression chamber, the left end of the blow-off pipe is provided with a fixed ring, the middle of the blow-off pipe is provided with a second electric control valve, the second electric control valve is arranged on the right side of the fixed ring, the second electric control valve is electrically connected with the controller, four corners of the bottom outside the shell are all provided with lifting tables, the lifting tables are electrically connected with the controller, the left end of the bottom outside the shell is provided with a discharge hopper, and the discharge hopper is provided with a sealing, and the sealing pull plate is arranged outside the shell, a collecting vehicle is arranged below the shell and arranged on the inner side of the lifting platform, the collecting vehicle is arranged below the discharge hopper, and castors are arranged at the bottom of the collecting vehicle.
Preferably, the bottom end of the sealing plate is provided with a sealing ring.
Preferably, the handle is provided with a rubber sleeve.
Preferably, the top of the compression chamber is provided in an open structure.
Preferably, the controller is detachably connected with the shell.
Preferably, the liquid inlet pipe is arranged in an inclined structure.
Preferably, the fixing ring is detachably connected with the sewage draining pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the special compression equipment for the domestic garbage before conveying is simple and reasonable in structure, economical and practical, the garbage is in a closed space through the arrangement of the shell, the influence of harmful gas generated in the process of compressing the garbage on the surrounding environment is prevented, the environment-friendly idea of the special compression equipment for the domestic garbage before conveying is reflected, the garbage can be poured into the compression chamber along with the intention through the arrangement of the sealing cover, meanwhile, the closed environment can be realized, the burden of people is relieved, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. the special compression equipment for the domestic garbage before conveying enables the garbage to completely enter the compression cavity in the compression chamber through the arrangement of the partition plate, so that the garbage is fully compressed, and water can be sprayed into the compression chamber through the arrangement of the spraying device, so that solid matters in the garbage are dissolved, the compression of the compression device is facilitated, and the compression efficiency of the compressor is increased;
3. the special compression equipment before conveying the household garbage can pour liquid medicine into the compression chamber through the arrangement of the liquid inlet pipe, dissolve indissolvable substances in the garbage through a chemical method, and enable the compression device to compress the garbage more thoroughly through the matching of the hydraulic cylinder and the compression box through the telescopic rod, so that the compression benefit is increased;
4. the special compression equipment before conveying the household garbage can discharge sewage in the garbage through the arrangement of the sewage discharge pipe, so that the compression of the compression device on the garbage is prevented from being influenced due to the overlarge volume of the sewage, the water pipe can be connected into the sewage discharge pipe through the fixing ring and discharged through the water pipe, the burden of people is reduced, and the compression efficiency is also improved;
5. this special compression equipment before domestic waste carries passes through the setting of elevating platform, and when the compression finishes, the elevating platform risees, and the rubbish after will compressing is collected by the collection vehicle and is handled, and wherein the collection vehicle removes through the effect of truckle for it is more simple and direct to collect rubbish, thereby has alleviateed people's burden.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a lifting platform; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a sealing plate; 5. a handle; 6. a compression chamber; 7. a partition plate; 8. a spraying device; 9. a compression box; 10. a compression plate; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a controller; 14. a liquid inlet pipe; 15. a first electrically controlled valve; 16. a blow-off pipe; 17. a second electrically controlled valve; 18. a fixing ring; 19. a discharge hopper; 20. sealing the pulling plate; 21. a collection vehicle; 22. and a caster.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a special compression device before conveying domestic garbage comprises a shell 1, a compression chamber 6, a spraying device 8 and a collecting vehicle 21, wherein a feed inlet 3 is arranged at the left end of the top of the shell 1, a sealing plate 4 is arranged at the top end of the feed inlet 3, a sealing ring is arranged at the bottom end of the sealing plate 4, a handle 5 is arranged at the top of the sealing plate 4, a rubber sleeve is arranged on the handle 5, the compression chamber 6 is arranged in the shell 1, the top of the compression chamber 6 is of an open structure, a partition plate 7 is arranged in the middle of the top of the compression chamber 6, the spraying device 8 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the compression chamber 6, the spraying device 8 is arranged at the left side of the partition plate 7, a hydraulic cylinder 11 is arranged at the right part in the compression chamber 6, the right end of the hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall in the compression chamber 6, a, the left end of the compression box 9 is also provided with a compression plate 10;
the front end outside the shell 1 is provided with a controller 13, the controller 13 is detachably connected with the shell 1, the left side wall outside the shell 1 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 14, the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe 14 is communicated with the inside of the shell 1, the liquid inlet pipe 14 is of an inclined structure, the liquid inlet pipe 14 is provided with a first electric control valve 15, the first electric control valve 15 is arranged outside the shell 1, the first electric control valve 15 is electrically connected with the controller 13, the left side wall outside the shell 1 is also provided with a sewage discharge pipe 16, the right end of the sewage discharge pipe 16 is communicated with the inside of the compression chamber 6, the left end of the sewage discharge pipe 16 is provided with a fixing ring 18, the fixing ring 18 is detachably connected with the sewage discharge pipe 16, the middle of the sewage discharge pipe 16 is provided with a second electric control valve 17, the second electric control valve 17 is arranged on the right side of the fixing ring 18, the second electric control valve 17 is electrically connected with the controller 13, four corners of the bottom outside the shell, for electric connection between elevating platform 2 and controller 13, the outer bottom left end of casing 1 is provided with out hopper 19, is provided with sealed arm-tie 20 on the play hopper 19, and sealed arm-tie 20 sets up outside casing 1, and the below of casing 1 is provided with collection vehicle 21, and collection vehicle 21 sets up the inboard at elevating platform 2, and collection vehicle 21 sets up the below at play hopper 19, and the bottom of collection vehicle 21 is provided with truckle 22.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage compression device is used, the lifting platform 2 is lifted through the controller 13, the collection vehicle 21 is moved to the position under the discharge hopper 19 through the caster 22, the first electric control valve 15 is opened through the controller 13, the second electric control valve 17 is closed at the same time, the sealing plate 4 is opened through the handle 5, garbage is poured into the compression chamber 6 through the feed inlet 3, the compression cavity in the compression chamber 6 and the shell 1 form a closed space through the partition plate 7, the sealing plate 4 is covered, water is sprayed into the compression chamber 6 through the spraying device 8, liquid medicine is poured into the compression chamber 6 through the liquid inlet pipe 14, then the hydraulic cylinder 11 is controlled, the hydraulic cylinder 11 pushes the compression box 9 through the telescopic rod 12, the compression box 9 drives the compression plate 10 to compress the garbage, after a period of time, the water pipe is connected with the discharge pipe 16 through the fixing ring 18, the second electric control valve 17 is opened through the controller 13, sewage is discharged from the discharge pipe 16, then the sealing pull plate 20 is, the compressed garbage is collected by a collecting vehicle 21 through a discharge hopper 19.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a special compression equipment before domestic waste carries, includes casing (1), compression chamber (6), spray set (8) and collection vehicle (21), its characterized in that: a feed inlet (3) is arranged at the left end of the top of the shell (1), a sealing plate (4) is arranged at the top end of the feed inlet (3), a handle (5) is arranged at the top of the sealing plate (4), a compression chamber (6) is arranged in the shell (1), a partition plate (7) is arranged in the middle of the top of the compression chamber (6), the front end and the rear end of the top of the compression chamber (6) are respectively provided with a spraying device (8), the spraying device (8) is arranged at the left side of the partition plate (7), a hydraulic cylinder (11) is arranged at the right part in the compression chamber (6), and the right end of the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall in the compression chamber (6), a compression box (9) is further arranged at the right part in the compression chamber (6), the hydraulic cylinder (11) is movably connected with the compression box (9) through a telescopic rod (12), and a compression plate (10) is further arranged at the left end of the compression box (9);
the shell is characterized in that a controller (13) is arranged at the front end outside the shell (1), the controller (13) is detachably connected with the shell (1), a liquid inlet pipe (14) is arranged on the left side wall outside the shell (1), the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe (14) is communicated with the inside of the shell (1), a first electric control valve (15) is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe (14), the liquid inlet pipe (14) is of an inclined structure, the first electric control valve (15) is arranged outside the shell (1), the first electric control valve (15) is electrically connected with the controller (13), a sewage discharge pipe (16) is further arranged on the left side wall outside the shell (1), the right end of the sewage discharge pipe (16) is communicated with the inside of the compression chamber (6), a fixing ring (18) is arranged at the left end of the sewage discharge pipe (16), and the fixing ring (18) is detachably connected with the sewage discharge pipe (16), a second electric control valve (17) is arranged in the middle of the sewage discharge pipe (16), the second electric control valve (17) is arranged on the right side of the fixed ring (18), the second electric control valve (17) is electrically connected with the controller (13), four corners of the bottom outside the shell (1) are provided with lifting platforms (2), the lifting platform (2) is electrically connected with the controller (13), a discharge hopper (19) is arranged at the left end of the bottom outside the shell (1), a sealing pull plate (20) is arranged on the discharge hopper (19), the sealing pulling plate (20) is arranged outside the shell (1), a collecting vehicle (21) is arranged below the shell (1), and the collection vehicle (21) is arranged on the inner side of the lifting platform (2), the collection vehicle (21) is arranged below the discharge hopper (19), and the bottom of the collection vehicle (21) is provided with a caster (22).
2. The special compression equipment before the domestic waste is transported as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing ring is arranged at the bottom end of the sealing plate (4).
3. The special compression equipment before the domestic waste is transported as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the handle (5) is provided with a rubber sleeve.
4. The special compression equipment before the domestic waste is transported as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the compression chamber (6) is arranged to be an open structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711196022.XA CN107985876B (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | Special compression equipment before domestic waste is carried |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711196022.XA CN107985876B (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | Special compression equipment before domestic waste is carried |
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CN107985876A CN107985876A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
CN107985876B true CN107985876B (en) | 2020-11-20 |
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CN201711196022.XA Active CN107985876B (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | Special compression equipment before domestic waste is carried |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109013652A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-12-18 | 黄浩 | A kind of marine ship domestic garbage disposer |
CN109172218A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-11 | 山东大学齐鲁医院 | A kind of Medical bed-sweeping trolley |
CN111806935A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-10-23 | 盐城工学院 | Garbage collection carriage for garbage truck |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104690017B (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2017-04-05 | 大连泰达环保有限公司 | Handling process is compressed in a kind of multistage leaching of house refuse |
CN204979951U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-20 | 秦皇岛新谊工程有限公司 | Movable garbage compression device |
CN106966090A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-07-21 | 合肥职业技术学院 | A kind of garbage transporting handles car |
CN106945969A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-07-14 | 宿迁洁丽环保设备制造有限公司 | A kind of garbage truck garbage-compressing separator |
CN107139524A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-08 | 四川奥恒环保科技有限公司 | A kind of two-layer equation garbage compression station |
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2017
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Effective date of registration: 20201016 Address after: 312513 Shixi Village, Nanxiang, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: XINCHANG COUNTY YILIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 312300 Zhejiang Province, Shaoxing city Shangyu District Baiguan Street Peak Road No. 2-16 Applicant before: SHAOXING SHANGYU LYUMEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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