CN111569239A - Shank liquid medicine smearing device for orthopedics department - Google Patents
Shank liquid medicine smearing device for orthopedics department Download PDFInfo
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- CN111569239A CN111569239A CN202010393702.6A CN202010393702A CN111569239A CN 111569239 A CN111569239 A CN 111569239A CN 202010393702 A CN202010393702 A CN 202010393702A CN 111569239 A CN111569239 A CN 111569239A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001699 lower leg Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 41
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000009360 Osteoarticular Tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010031252 Osteomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000003196 skeletal tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/20—Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/006—Percussion or tapping massage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/10—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
- A61H2201/105—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy with means for delivering media, e.g. drugs or cosmetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/12—Feet
- A61H2205/125—Foot reflex zones
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an application device, in particular to an orthopedic shank liquid medicine application device. The technical problem is how to design an orthopedic crus liquid medicine smearing device which can replace manual work to spray liquid medicine on crus for treatment, is convenient to operate and labor-saving, and can beat the soles to promote blood circulation. An orthopedic shank liquid medicine smearing device comprises: the connecting plate, wherein both sides all the rigid coupling of connecting plate have the bottom plate, two sliders have been placed to bottom plate one side middle part slidingtype. According to the invention, the two legs of a patient are clamped through the four porous hollow clamping plates, then the liquid medicine is poured into the liquid filling cylinder, the liquid medicine is sprayed on the lower leg of the patient through the porous spray pipes to treat the patient, and when the speed reducing motor is started, the massage plates can flap the sole of the foot of the patient, so that the blood circulation of the leg is promoted, the absorption of the lower leg on the liquid medicine is improved, the liquid medicine is not required to be manually sprayed on the lower leg by a person, the labor is saved, and the operation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an application device, in particular to an orthopedic shank liquid medicine application device.
Background
Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in all hospitals, and mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the orthopedic injury spectrum has obvious changes, for example, diseases such as osteoarticular tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, poliomyelitis and the like are obviously reduced, and the injuries caused by traffic accidents are obviously increased. The change of the orthopedic injury disease spectrum requires the orthopedics to be advanced all the time, and in the orthopedics, patients with injured lower legs can be treated by spraying the liquid medicine on the lower legs in order to recover the lower legs.
At present, most of the patients manually spray the liquid medicine on the lower legs, firstly the liquid medicine is sprayed on the lower legs by the patients, and then the hands are continuously smeared on the lower legs, so that the liquid medicine is absorbed by the lower legs, the operation is relatively troublesome, and the lower legs are continuously massaged by the hands in order to promote the blood circulation to enable the lower legs to absorb the liquid medicine more quickly, and the hands of the people are easily sore after a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the liquid medicine needs to be sprayed on the lower leg and then continuously smeared by hands, the operation is troublesome, the lower leg needs to be massaged by hands to promote blood circulation, and the hands are easy to ache, the technical problem to be solved is that: provides a shank medicine liquid smearing device for orthopedics department, which can replace manual work to spray medicine liquid on shanks for treatment, is convenient to operate and labor-saving, and can also pat soles to promote blood circulation.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an orthopedic shank liquid medicine smearing device comprises: the connecting plate, wherein both sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the middle part of one side of the bottom plate is provided with two sliding blocks in a sliding manner; the first spring is connected between one sides of the two sliding blocks on each side; the movable plates are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block away from the bottom plate, and the two movable plates on each side are matched with each other; the porous hollow clamping plates are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two movable plates on each side, and the two porous hollow clamping plates on each side are matched with each other; the supporting rods are fixedly connected to one sides of the two bottom plates close to the connecting plate; the u-shaped plate is fixedly connected between the end parts of the two support rods far away from the bottom plate, and one side of the u-shaped plate far away from the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a guide plate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one part of the guide plate far away from the u-shaped plate in a penetrating manner, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a cam; the speed reducing motor is arranged on one side of the u-shaped plate close to the guide plate, and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating shaft far away from the cam; the air blowing massage mechanism is arranged between the two support rods and one side of the connecting plate, is also connected with the porous hollow splint and is used for massaging the sole of the foot of the patient and blowing air on the lower leg of the patient; and the medicine spraying mechanism is arranged between one side of the u-shaped plate far away from the bottom plate and the four porous hollow clamping plates and is used for spraying the medicine liquid on the lower leg of the patient.
In one embodiment, the air-blowing massage mechanism comprises: the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the connecting plate; the movable rod is slidably connected in the guide sleeve in a penetrating manner, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a massage plate, the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a contact plate, the contact plate is matched with the cam, and the massage plate is close to the porous hollow splint; the second spring is sleeved on the movable rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one side of the guide sleeve facing the contact plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one side of the contact plate facing the massage plate; the cylinder body is fixedly connected between one sides of the two support rods close to the u-shaped plate; the piston rod is slidably arranged in the cylinder body, and the end part of the piston rod facing the massage plate is fixedly connected with one side of the contact plate facing the u-shaped plate; the one-way air inlet pipe is connected to one part of the cylinder body, which is far away from the connecting plate and the contact plate, and communicated with the cylinder body; the one-way cross pipe is connected to one side, far away from the contact plate, of the cylinder body and communicated with the cylinder body; the first air outlet pipe is connected and communicated with two ends of the one-way cross pipe facing the porous hollow clamping plate, the tail end of the first air outlet pipe is connected with one part of the porous hollow clamping plate close to the supporting rod, and the first air outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the porous hollow clamping plate; the second air outlet pipe is connected to one end, far away from the contact plate, of the one-way cross pipe and one end, facing the massage plate, of the one-way cross pipe, the second air outlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the one-way cross pipe, and the tail end of the second air outlet pipe is connected and communicated with one part, far away from the support rod, of the porous hollow clamping plate.
In one embodiment, the spraying mechanism comprises: the mounting sleeve is mounted on one side, far away from the connecting plate and the u-shaped plate of the speed reducing motor; the liquid filling cylinder is fixedly connected in the mounting sleeve in a penetrating manner; the liquid outlet pipes are connected to two parts of the liquid filling cylinder close to the u-shaped plate and communicated with each other, and the number of the liquid outlet pipes on each side is at least two; and the porous spray pipe is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the bottom plate, outside the porous hollow clamping plate, one side, far away from the bottom plate, of the porous spray pipe is connected with the tail end of the liquid outlet pipe, and the porous spray pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: the n-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the connecting plate, of the liquid filling cylinder; the sliding plate is sleeved between the two parts of the n-shaped rod in a sliding mode, one side, facing the connecting plate, of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, and the stirring rod is located in the liquid charging cylinder; the third springs are sleeved at the two parts of the n-shaped rod, one ends of the third springs are fixedly connected with one side, facing the mounting sleeve, of the inside of the n-shaped rod, and the other ends of the third springs are fixedly connected with one side, far away from the connecting plate, of the sliding plate; and the transverse plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate facing the connecting plate and is matched with the cam.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises the following steps: and the sponge blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the four porous hollow clamping plates.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. through four porous hollow splint with patient's both legs clamp tightly, pour into liquid medicine into a liquid containing section of thick bamboo again, porous spray tube spouts the liquid medicine and treats it on patient's shank, and when gear motor started, the massage board still patted the patient sole, just also promoted the blood circulation of shank, improves the shank and to the absorption of liquid medicine, need not the manual liquid medicine of spouting of people on the shank, and is more laborsaving, and the operation is still convenient.
2. Through the effect of the stirring rod, the medicine liquid in the liquid filling cylinder can be stirred while the medicine liquid is sprayed to the crus, so that the medicine effect of the medicine liquid can be fully exerted.
3. Through the effect of the sponge block, the liquid medicine can be more comprehensively contacted with the lower leg of the patient to treat the patient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1 … bottom plate, 2 … connecting plate, 3 … pole, 4 … u template, 5 … slider, 6 … first spring, 7 … movable plate, 8 … porous hollow splint, 9 … air blowing massage mechanism, 901 … guide sleeve, 902 … movable rod, 903 … contact plate, 904 … second spring, 905 … massage plate, 906 … cylinder, 907 … piston rod, 909 … one-way air inlet pipe, 9010 … one-way cross pipe, 9011 … first air outlet pipe, 90 9012 … second air outlet pipe, 10 … speed reduction motor, 11 … guide plate, 12 … rotating shaft, 13 … cam, 14 … medicine spraying mechanism, 1401 … mounting sleeve, 1402 … liquid filling cylinder, 1403 … porous spray pipe, 1404 … pipe, 15 liquid outlet pipe 15 … n type rod, 16 … sliding plate, 17 … third spring, 18 … stirring rod, 19 transverse plate …, … 1403.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a shank liquid medicine smearing device for orthopedics department comprises a bottom plate 1, a connecting plate 2, a support rod 3, a u-shaped plate 4, sliders 5, a first spring 6, movable plates 7, porous hollow clamping plates 8, a blowing massage mechanism 9, a speed reduction motor 10, a guide plate 11, a rotating shaft 12, a cam 13 and a medicine spraying mechanism 14, wherein the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the connecting plate 2, two sliders 5 are arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1 in a sliding manner, the first spring 6 is connected between the inner sides of the two sliders 5 on the left side and between the inner sides of the two sliders 5 on the right side, the movable plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 5, the inner sides of the two movable plates 7 on the left side and the inner sides of the two movable plates 7 on the right side are fixedly connected to the, the rigid coupling has u template 4 between 3 tops of left and right sides branch, 4 top right side rear portions of u template rigid coupling have deflector 11, the rotary type is connected with pivot 12 in the middle of deflector 11 upper portion, 12 left ends of pivot have fixedly connected with cam 13, gear motor 10 is installed through bolted connection's mode at 4 top right sides rear portions of u template, gear motor 10's output shaft and the 12 right-hand members of pivot pass through the coupling joint, be equipped with between left and right sides branch 3 and the connecting plate 2 and blow massage mechanism 9, it still is connected with four porous hollow splint 8 still to blow massage mechanism 9, it spouts medicine mechanism 14 to be equipped with between 4 tops of u template and four porous hollow splint 8 tops.
The air-blowing massage mechanism 9 comprises a guide sleeve 901, a movable rod 902, a contact plate 903, a second spring 904, a massage plate 905, a cylinder body 906, a piston rod 907, a one-way air inlet pipe 909, a one-way cross pipe 9010, a first air outlet pipe 9011 and a second air outlet pipe 9012, the rear side of the top of the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected with the guide sleeve 901, the movable rod 902 is arranged in the guide sleeve 901 in a sliding manner, the contact plate 903 matched with a cam 13 is fixedly connected to the front end of the movable rod 902, the second spring 904 is connected between the lower part of the rear side surface of the contact plate 903 and the front side surface of the guide sleeve 901, the second spring 904 is sleeved on the movable rod 902, the massage plate 905 capable of massaging the sole of being fixedly connected to the rear end of the movable rod 902, the massage plate 905 is positioned at the rear side of the porous hollow splint 8, the cylinder body 906 is arranged between the upper parts of the inner, the front side of the top of the cylinder 906 is connected with a one-way air inlet pipe 909, the one-way air inlet pipe 909 is communicated with the inside of the cylinder 906, the front end of the cylinder 906 is connected with a one-way cross pipe 9010, the one-way cross pipe 9010 is communicated with the inside of the cylinder 906, the left end and the right end of the one-way cross pipe 9010 are both connected with first air outlet pipes 9011, the first air outlet pipes 9011 are communicated with the inside of the porous hollow clamping plates 8 on the inner sides of the left side and the right side respectively, the front end and the rear end of the one-way cross pipe 9010 are both connected with second air outlet pipes 9012, the second air outlet pipes 9012 are communicated with the inside of the one-way cross pipe 9010, the second air outlet pipes 9012 on the front side and the rear side are respectively fixedly connected with the inside of the porous hollow clamping plates 8 on the outer sides of the left.
Firstly, a patient pulls two porous hollow splints 8 on one side outwards, the porous hollow splints 8 move outwards to drive a slide block 5 to move outwards through a movable plate 7, a first spring 6 is stretched, when the porous hollow splints 8 move outwards to a proper position, the patient moves one leg between the two porous hollow splints 8, the porous hollow splints 8 are loosened, the slide block 5 moves inwards under the action of the first spring 6 to drive the porous hollow splints 8 to move inwards through the movable plate 7, the porous hollow splints 8 move inwards to be in contact with the shanks of the patient to clamp the shank of the patient, similarly, according to the operation, the other leg can move to be clamped between the two porous hollow splints 8 on the other side, the soles of the patient are in contact with an air blowing massage mechanism 9, medical personnel can pour a proper amount of liquid medicine into a medicine spraying mechanism 14, and the medicine spraying mechanism 14 slowly sprays the liquid medicine on the shanks of the patient, liquid medicine and patient's shank contact treat it, simultaneously, start gear motor 10 corotation, gear motor 10 corotation drives pivot 12 corotation, pivot 12 corotation drives cam 13 corotation, when cam 13 corotation and the massage mechanism 9 contact of blowing, cam 13 drives the massage mechanism 9 function of blowing, the massage mechanism 9 function of blowing then patts patient's sole, promote the blood circulation of foot, make the better absorption liquid medicine of shank, and the massage mechanism 9 of blowing still blows in gas in porous hollow splint 8, gas blows on patient's shank, just also make the liquid medicine on the shank faster absorbed by the shank. After all the liquid medicine in the medicine spraying mechanism 14 is discharged, the air blowing and massaging mechanism 9 is closed, the air stops being sprayed out, the beating on the soles of the feet of the patient is also stopped, the porous hollow splint 8 is pulled to move outwards again according to the operation, the porous hollow splint 8 moves outwards to loosen the shanks of the patient, and the patient moves out the shanks again.
When the porous hollow splint 8 clamps the lower leg of a patient, the sole of the patient is contacted with the massage plate 905, and further when the speed reduction motor 10 is started, when the cam 13 rotates forwards and is contacted with the contact plate 903, the cam 13 drives the contact plate 903 to move backwards, the second spring 904 is compressed, the contact plate 903 moves backwards and drives the movable rod 902 to move backwards, the movable rod 902 moves backwards and drives the massage plate 905 to move backwards, the massage plate 905 moves backwards and is separated from the sole of the patient, simultaneously, the contact plate 903 also drives the piston rod 907 to move backwards, the piston rod 907 moves backwards and pumps air into the cylinder 906 through the one-way air inlet pipe 909, when the cam 13 rotates forwards and is separated from the contact plate 903, the contact plate 903 moves forwards and drives the massage plate 905 to move forwards through the movable rod 902 due to the action of the second spring 904, the massage plate 905 moves forwards and promotes blood circulation beating on the sole of the patient, and simultaneously, the contact plate 903 also drives, the piston rod 907 moves forwards to push the gas in the cylinder body 906 into the one-way cross pipe 9010, the gas in the one-way cross pipe 9010 is discharged into the first gas outlet pipe 9011 and the second gas outlet pipe 9012, the gas in the first gas outlet pipe 9011 and the second gas outlet pipe 9012 is sprayed into the porous hollow splint 8, the porous hollow splint 8 sprays the gas on the shank of the patient, the absorption of the liquid medicine by the shank is accelerated, the steps are repeated, the massage plate 905 continuously beats the sole of the patient, the blood circulation is promoted, the absorption of the liquid medicine is accelerated, and meanwhile, the gas is continuously sprayed on the shank of the patient. When the liquid medicine is completely discharged, the speed reduction motor 10 is turned off, the cam 13 stops moving the contact plate 903, the massage plate 905 stops moving, and the gas discharge stops.
When the shank of the patient is clamped, the medical staff pours a proper amount of liquid medicine into the liquid containing cylinder 1402, the liquid medicine in the liquid containing cylinder 1402 is discharged into the liquid outlet pipe 1404, the liquid medicine in the liquid outlet pipe 1404 is discharged into the porous spray pipe 1403, and the porous spray pipe 1403 sprays the liquid medicine on the shank of the patient, so that the shank of the patient can absorb and treat the liquid medicine. When all the liquid medicine in the liquid cartridge 1402 is discharged, the porous nozzle 1403 does not spray the liquid medicine.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 mainly in that the present embodiment further includes an n-type rod 15, a sliding plate 16, a third spring 17, a stirring rod 18 and a transverse plate 19, the n-type rod 15 is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the top of the liquid containing cylinder 1402, the sliding plate 16 is slidably arranged between the front and rear sides of the n-type rod 15, the third spring 17 is wound between the front and rear sides of the top of the sliding plate 16 and the front and rear sides of the top inside the n-type rod 15, the transverse plate 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the sliding plate 16, the transverse plate 19 is located above the cam 13 and is engaged with the cam, the stirring rod 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the sliding.
When the reduction motor 10 starts to rotate forwards, the cam 13 rotates forwards and is also in contact with the transverse plate 19, the cam 13 drives the transverse plate 19 to move upwards, the transverse plate 19 moves upwards to drive the sliding plate 16 to move upwards, the third spring 17 compresses, the sliding plate 16 moves upwards to drive the stirring rod 18 to move upwards, when the cam 13 rotates forwards and is separated from the transverse plate 19 continuously, the sliding plate 16 moves downwards to drive the transverse plate 19 to move downwards to reset under the action of the third spring 17, meanwhile, the sliding plate 16 also drives the stirring rod 18 to move downwards, and therefore, repeatedly, the stirring rod 18 moves upwards and downwards to stir the liquid medicine in the liquid containing cylinder 1402. When the reduction motor 10 is turned off, the stirring rod 18 stops moving up and down. Thus, the medicinal liquid can fully exert the medicinal effect.
Referring to fig. 3, the utility model also comprises a sponge block 20, and the inner sides of the four porous hollow splints 8 are all fixedly connected with the sponge block 20.
When the liquid medicine is sprayed from the porous nozzle 1403, the liquid medicine is sprayed onto the sponge block 20, and the liquid medicine is absorbed by the sponge block 20 while contacting the legs of the patient. Therefore, the liquid medicine can be in full contact with the lower leg of the patient to treat the patient.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.
Claims (5)
1. An orthopedic shank liquid medicine smearing device is characterized by comprising:
the connecting plate (2), wherein both sides of the connecting plate (2) are fixedly connected with a bottom plate (1), and two sliding blocks (5) are slidably placed in the middle of one side of the bottom plate (1);
the first spring (6), the said first spring (6) is connected between one side of two said slide blocks (5) of each side;
the movable plates (7) are fixedly connected to one side, away from the bottom plate (1), of the sliding block (5), and the two movable plates (7) on each side are matched with each other;
the porous hollow clamping plates (8) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two movable plates (7) on each side, and the two porous hollow clamping plates (8) on each side are matched with each other;
the supporting rods (3) are fixedly connected to one sides of the two bottom plates (1) close to the connecting plate (2);
the U-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected between the end parts of the two support rods (3) far away from the bottom plate (1), and one side of the U-shaped plate (4) far away from the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (11);
the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to one part of the guide plate (11) far away from the u-shaped plate (4) in a penetrating manner, and one end of the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a cam (13);
the speed reducing motor (10), the speed reducing motor (10) is installed on one side of the u-shaped plate (4) close to the guide plate (11), and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with the end part of the rotating shaft (12) far away from the cam (13);
the air blowing massage mechanism (9) is arranged between the two support rods (3) and one side of the connecting plate (2), is also connected with the porous hollow splint (8), and is used for massaging the sole of the foot of the patient and blowing air on the lower leg of the patient;
the medicine spraying mechanism (14) is arranged between one side of the u-shaped plate (4) far away from the bottom plate (1) and the four porous hollow splints (8) and is used for spraying the medicine liquid on the lower legs of the patient.
2. The shank liquid medicine smearing device for orthopedics department as recited in claim 1, wherein the air blowing massage mechanism (9) comprises:
the guide sleeve (901), the said guide sleeve (901) is affixed to the edge position of one side of the said joint bar (2);
the movable rod (902) is connected in the guide sleeve (901) in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode, one end of the movable rod (902) is fixedly connected with a massage plate (905), the other end of the movable rod (902) is fixedly connected with a contact plate (903), the contact plate (903) is matched with the cam (13), and the massage plate (905) is close to the porous hollow clamping plate (8);
the second spring (904) is sleeved on the movable rod (902), one end of the second spring (904) is fixedly connected with one side of the guide sleeve (901) facing the contact plate (903), and the other end of the second spring (904) is fixedly connected with one side of the contact plate (903) facing the massage plate (905);
the cylinder body (906) is fixedly connected between one sides of the two support rods (3) close to the u-shaped plate (4);
the piston rod (907) is slidably placed in the cylinder body (906), and the end part of the piston rod (907) facing the massage plate (905) is fixedly connected with one side of the contact plate (903) facing the u-shaped plate (4);
the one-way air inlet pipe (909) is connected to a part of the cylinder body (906) far away from the connecting plate (2) and the contact plate (903) and communicated with the one-way air inlet pipe (909);
the one-way cross pipe (9010) is connected to one side, far away from the contact plate (903), of the cylinder body (906) and communicated with the one-way cross pipe (9010);
the first air outlet pipe (9011) is connected and communicated with two ends of the one-way cross pipe (9010) facing the porous hollow splint (8), the tail end of the first air outlet pipe (9011) is connected with one part of the porous hollow splint (8) close to the support rod (3), and the first air outlet pipe (9011) is communicated with the interior of the porous hollow splint (8);
the second air outlet pipe (9012) is connected to the position far away from the contact plate (903) and one end of the one-way cross pipe (9010) faces towards the massage plate (905) and one end of the one-way cross pipe (9010) is communicated with the inside of the one-way cross pipe (9010), and the tail end of the second air outlet pipe is connected with and communicated with the porous hollow clamping plate (8) far away from the supporting rod (3).
3. The shank medicine liquid application device for orthopedics department according to claim 2, characterized in that the medicine spraying mechanism (14) comprises:
the mounting sleeve (1401) is mounted on one side, far away from the connecting plate (2) and the u-shaped plate (4) of the speed reducing motor (10), of the u-shaped plate (4);
the liquid filling cylinder (1402) is fixedly connected in the mounting sleeve (1401) in a penetrating manner;
the liquid outlet pipes (1404) are connected and communicated with two parts of the liquid filling cylinder (1402) close to the u-shaped plate (4), and the number of the liquid outlet pipes (1404) on each side is at least two;
porous spray pipe (1403), porous spray pipe (1403) rigid coupling is in keeping away from outside one side of porous hollow splint (8) of bottom plate (1), its one side of keeping away from bottom plate (1) with drain pipe (1404) tail end connection, porous spray pipe (1403) with communicate in drain pipe (1404).
4. The device for applying a shank medicine liquid for orthopedics according to claim 3, further comprising:
the n-type rod (15), the n-type rod (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the liquid cylinder (1402) far away from the connecting plate (2);
the sliding plate (16) is slidably sleeved between the two parts of the n-shaped rod (15), one side of the sliding plate (16) facing the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (18), and the stirring rod (18) is positioned in the liquid charging cylinder (1402);
the third springs (17) are sleeved at two parts of the n-shaped rod (15), one end of each third spring (17) is fixedly connected with one side, facing the inside of the n-shaped rod (15), of the mounting sleeve (1401), and the other end of each third spring is fixedly connected with one side, far away from the connecting plate (2), of the sliding plate (16);
a transverse plate (19), wherein the transverse plate (19) is fixedly connected to the side, facing the connecting plate (2), of the sliding plate (16) and is matched with the cam (13).
5. The device for applying a shank medicine liquid to the bone according to claim 4, further comprising:
the sponge block (20), the sponge block (20) rigid coupling is in four porous hollow splint (8) medial surface.
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CN111888568A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-06 | 贵州省人民医院 | Wound washs preprocessing device before ordinary surgery operation |
CN113018670A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-25 | 邓顺琴 | Device is paintd to ointment for dermatology |
CN113576896A (en) * | 2021-08-28 | 2021-11-02 | 武汉左点科技有限公司 | Foot acupoint massage method and device |
CN114432067A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-05-06 | 高昆 | Uniform medicine spraying equipment for shank part |
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