CN111567162A - Sealwort is planted with not hard up device of soil - Google Patents

Sealwort is planted with not hard up device of soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111567162A
CN111567162A CN202010442038.XA CN202010442038A CN111567162A CN 111567162 A CN111567162 A CN 111567162A CN 202010442038 A CN202010442038 A CN 202010442038A CN 111567162 A CN111567162 A CN 111567162A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
loosening
plate
fixedly connected
soil
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010442038.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余杨
吴彦勋
叶传盛
吴庆燕
陈发军
姜疆
杨君芬
王画华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lishui Yikang Biotechnology Co ltd
Lishui Science And Technology Bureau Productivity Promotion Center
Original Assignee
Lishui Yikang Biotechnology Co ltd
Lishui Science And Technology Bureau Productivity Promotion Center
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lishui Yikang Biotechnology Co ltd, Lishui Science And Technology Bureau Productivity Promotion Center filed Critical Lishui Yikang Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010442038.XA priority Critical patent/CN111567162A/en
Publication of CN111567162A publication Critical patent/CN111567162A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/02Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel
    • A01B33/021Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs with tools on horizontal shaft transverse to direction of travel with rigid tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B33/00Tilling implements with rotary driven tools, e.g. in combination with fertiliser distributors or seeders, with grubbing chains, with sloping axles, with driven discs
    • A01B33/08Tools; Details, e.g. adaptations of transmissions or gearings
    • A01B33/087Lifting devices; Depth regulation devices; Mountings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B63/00Lifting or adjusting devices or arrangements for agricultural machines or implements
    • A01B63/002Devices for adjusting or regulating the position of tools or wheels
    • A01B63/008Vertical adjustment of tools

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil loosening device for planting polygonatum sibiricum, which relates to the field of polygonatum sibiricum planting and aims at solving the problems that the existing soil loosening device for planting polygonatum sibiricum is low in efficiency and uneven in soil height after loosening. The method can effectively improve the soil loosening efficiency, can flatten loosened soil with different thicknesses, is convenient for subsequent sealwort planting operation, and is suitable for popularization.

Description

Sealwort is planted with not hard up device of soil
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sealwort planting, in particular to a soil loosening device for sealwort planting.
Background
Sealwort, also known as: rhizoma Polygonati, herba Elsholtziae Pendulifoliae, rhizoma Gynurae Divaricatae, rhizoma Zingiberis recens, and radix Codonopsis Lanceolatae. Is a plant of Polygonatum with transverse rhizome, cylindrical shape and enlarged nodule. The impeller is raw and has no handle. The medicinal plant has the functions of invigorating spleen, moistening lung and promoting fluid production. The inflorescence generally has 2-4 flowers, is similar to an umbrella shape, has a total peduncle length of 1-2 cm and a peduncle length (2.5-10 mm), and is downward-hanging; the bracts are positioned at the base of the flower stalks, are membranous, diamond-shaped or strip-shaped and are coated with needles, the length of the bracts is 3-5 mm, and the bracts have 1 pulse; the quilt is milky white to light yellow, the total length is 9-12 mm, the middle part of the quilt barrel is slightly constricted, and the split length is about 4 mm; the length of the filament is 0.5-1 mm, and the length of the anther is 2-3 mm; the length of the ovary is about 3 mm, and the length of the flower pillar is 5-7 mm.
The sealwort is planted and is generally all can become flexible to its soil of planting earlier stage, and traditional soil becomes flexible device work efficiency low, can't carry out effective processing to the soil of different grade type to the soil after the processing is accomplished piles up highly inequality, and inconvenient follow-up sealwort is planted and is operated, consequently, in order to solve this type of problem, we have proposed a sealwort is planted and is used soil not flexible device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a soil loosening device for polygonatum sibiricum planting, which solves the problems that the existing soil loosening device for polygonatum sibiricum planting is low in efficiency and the soil height after loosening is uneven.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a soil loosening device for planting sealwort comprises a top plate, wherein side plates are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the top plate, an air cylinder is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the top plate, a piston rod of the air cylinder is vertically and downwards fixedly connected with a transverse mounting plate, the mounting plate is located between the side plates, two groups of symmetrically distributed vertical plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, a first loosening roller and a second loosening roller are respectively rotatably installed between the vertical plates of each group, rotating shafts at one ends of the first loosening roller and the second loosening roller penetrate through the vertical plates and extend to the outer sides of the vertical plates, a second belt pulley and a third belt pulley are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the vertical plates, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate and located between the two groups of vertical plates, and two first belt pulleys with the same structure are fixedly sleeved on an output, and all be connected with driving belt between first belt pulley and second belt pulley and the third belt pulley, be close to two of second loose roller be connected with the connecting plate that is the slope between the curb plate, just the shakeouts the device is installed to the end of connecting plate.
Preferably, the bottom ends of the side plates are provided with movable wheels.
Preferably, the both sides of mounting panel are provided with two sets of sliders that are the symmetric distribution, the inside wall of curb plate all is provided with the spout along its direction of height, and spout and slider match, and sliding connection.
Preferably, the middle position of the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a baffle plate which is vertically arranged.
Preferably, the circumferential side walls of the first loosening roller and the second loosening roller are respectively provided with loosening teeth which are uniformly distributed, and the distance between two adjacent loosening teeth on the first loosening roller is larger than that on the second loosening roller.
Preferably, the shakeout device includes diaphragm, shakeout board, regulation carousel, threaded rod and guide bar, the terminal fixedly connected with diaphragm of connecting plate, just the intermediate position threaded mounting of diaphragm is vertical threaded rod, and the threaded rod runs through the diaphragm, the bottom of threaded rod is rotated and is installed and be vertical shakeout board, and the top fixedly connected with of threaded rod adjusts the carousel, two guide bars that are the symmetric distribution of shakeout board's top fixedly connected with, just the guide bar slides and runs through the diaphragm.
Preferably, the adjusting turntable is provided with insertion holes in a through mode, the top end of the transverse plate is provided with pin holes arranged in an annular array mode, and pins are installed in the pin holes and the insertion holes in a matched mode.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. drive the belt pulley through driving motor and belt pulley and rotate to make a driving motor can drive two not hard up rollers around simultaneously and rotate, make two loose moving rollers can be successively to planting soil processing of becoming flexible around making, can adjust the not hard up degree of depth of soil through the height of cylinder control mounting panel simultaneously, not only improved the not hard up work efficiency of soil, practice thrift the drive resource, can be applicable to the soil of different grade type simultaneously, avoid not hard up the roller impaired.
2. Install the shakeout device through the afterbody at the device for planting soil after loosening the soil through the pine roller can obtain effectual shakeout and handle, conveniently follow-up sealwort planting operation of carrying on, the shakeout device can adjust the carousel through rotating moreover and make the height of shakeout board obtain adjusting, thereby can the shakeout thickness of effectual control soil.
To sum up, the device not only can effectually improve the not hard up efficiency of soil, can carry out the shakeout processing of different thickness to the soil after not hard up simultaneously, makes things convenient for follow-up sealwort to plant the operation, suitable popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of B-B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the flattening apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the flattening apparatus of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: the automatic belt loosening device comprises a top plate 1, a side plate 2, a cylinder 3, a mounting plate 4, a vertical plate 5, a first loosening roller 6, a moving wheel 7, a second belt pulley 8, a baffle plate 9, a first belt pulley 10, a third belt pulley 11, a connecting plate 12, a transverse plate 13, a flattening plate 14, a guide rod 15, a threaded rod 16, an adjusting turntable 17, a sliding groove 18, a sliding block 19, a driving motor 20 and a second loosening roller 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a sealwort is planted and is used not hard up device, including roof 1, the bottom four corners of roof 1 all fixedly connected with curb plate 2, and the bottom intermediate position fixed mounting of roof 1 has the cylinder 3, the piston rod of cylinder 3 is vertically fixedly connected with down be horizontal mounting panel 4, and mounting panel 4 is located between curb plate 2, the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel 4 has two sets of riser 5 that are the symmetric distribution, and rotate respectively between every set of riser 5 and install first loose roller 6 and second loose roller 21, the one end pivot of first loose roller 6 and second loose roller 21 all runs through riser 5, and extend to the outside of riser 5 and fixedly connect with second belt pulley 8 and third belt pulley 11 respectively, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel 4 has driving motor 20, driving motor 20 is located between two sets of riser 5, and the fixed cover of output shaft of driving motor 20 has two first belt pulleys 10 that the structure is the same, and all be connected with driving belt between first belt pulley 10 and second belt pulley 8 and the third belt pulley 11, be close to two of second loose roller 21 be connected with the connecting plate 12 that is the slope between curb plate 2, just the device of shakeouts is installed to the end of connecting plate 12, and removal wheel 7 is all installed to the bottom of curb plate 2, and the both sides of mounting panel 4 are provided with two sets of sliders 19 that are symmetric distribution, the inside wall of curb plate 2 all is provided with spout 18 along its direction of height, and spout 18 and slider 19 match, and sliding connection, the baffle 9 that is vertical setting is fixedly connected to the bottom intermediate position of mounting panel 4, and the not hard up tooth that is evenly distributed is all installed to the circumference lateral wall of first loose roller 6 and second loose roller 21, and two adjacent not hard up tooth pitches on first loose roller 6 are greater than two adjacent not hard up tooth pitches on the second loose roller 21, shakeout device includes diaphragm 13, shakeout board 14, regulation carousel 17, threaded rod 16 and guide bar 15, the terminal fixedly connected with diaphragm 13 of connecting plate 12, just the intermediate position screw thread of diaphragm 13 is installed and is vertical threaded rod 16, and threaded rod 16 runs through diaphragm 13, the bottom of threaded rod 16 is rotated and is installed and be vertical shakeout board 14, and threaded rod 16's top fixedly connected with regulation carousel 17, two guide bars 15 that are the symmetric distribution of the top fixedly connected with of shakeout board 14, just guide bar 15 slides and runs through diaphragm 13, link up on the regulation carousel 17 and is provided with the jack, the top of diaphragm 13 is provided with the pinhole that is the ring array setting, and the pin is installed in pinhole and the jack in the matching.
The first embodiment is as follows: when the polygonatum planting soil needs to be loosened, the device is moved to a soil area to be loosened, then the device is pushed to move, the driving motor 20 is started at the same time, the output shaft of the driving motor 20 drives the two first belt pulleys 10 to rotate, the first belt pulley 10 drives the second belt pulley 8 and the third belt pulley 11 to rotate through the transmission belt, so that the second belt pulley 8 drives the first loosening roller 6 to rotate, the soil is preliminarily loosened through the loosening teeth on the first loosening roller 6, meanwhile, the third belt pulley 11 drives the second loosening roller 21 to rotate, the soil after the preliminary loosening is loosened again through the loosening teeth on the second loosening roller 21, in the process of soil loosening, the air cylinder 3 can be controlled, so that the air cylinder 3 drives the mounting plate 4 to move in the vertical direction, the mounting plate 4 drives the sliding block 19 to slide in the sliding groove 18, and the loosening depth of the soil is adjusted by the device;
example two: after accomplishing soil is not hard up, soil after not hard up is shaked up through diaphragm and the shakeout board 14 that connecting plate 12 bottom is connected, if need adjust the thickness of shakeout, then can extract the pin on the regulation carousel 17, then rotate regulation carousel 17, make regulation carousel 17 drive threaded rod 16 and rotate, thereby make threaded rod 16 drive the shakeout board 14 and remove in vertical direction, the shakeout board 14 drives guide bar 15 simultaneously and reciprocates, from this the regulation of the thickness of shakeout soil is accomplished, adjust the back of accomplishing, insert the pin inside jack and pinhole once more, the position to regulation carousel 17 fix can.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The soil loosening device for planting sealwort comprises a top plate (1) and is characterized in that side plates (2) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the top plate (1), a cylinder (3) is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the bottom of the top plate (1), a piston rod of the cylinder (3) is vertically and downwards fixedly connected with a transverse mounting plate (4), the mounting plate (4) is located between the side plates (2), two groups of vertical plates (5) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (4), a first loosening roller (6) and a second loosening roller (21) are respectively rotatably mounted between the vertical plates (5), one rotating shafts of the first loosening roller (6) and the second loosening roller (21) penetrate through the vertical plates (5), and the outer sides extending to the vertical plates (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with a second belt pulley (8) and a third belt pulley (11), the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel (4) has driving motor (20), and driving motor (20) are located two sets of between riser (5), and the output shaft of driving motor (20) is fixed to have cup jointed two first belt pulleys (10) that the structure is the same, and all is connected with driving belt between first belt pulley (10) and second belt pulley (8) and third belt pulley (11), is close to two of second pine moves roller (21) be connected with connecting plate (12) that are the slope between curb plate (2), just the shakeout device is installed to the end of connecting plate (12).
2. A polygonatum sibiricum planting soil loosening device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom ends of the side plates (2) are provided with moving wheels (7).
3. A polygonatum sibiricum planting soil loosening device according to claim 1, wherein two sets of symmetrically distributed sliding blocks (19) are arranged on two sides of the mounting plate (4), sliding grooves (18) are formed in the inner side wall of the side plate (2) along the height direction of the side plate, and the sliding grooves (18) are matched with the sliding blocks (19) and are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks.
4. A polygonatum kingianum planting soil loosening device according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (9) vertically arranged is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the mounting plate (4).
5. A soil loosening device for planting rhizoma polygonati as defined in claim 1, wherein the loosening teeth are uniformly distributed on the circumferential side walls of the first loosening roller (6) and the second loosening roller (21), and the distance between two adjacent loosening teeth on the first loosening roller (6) is greater than the distance between two adjacent loosening teeth on the second loosening roller (21).
6. The sealwort is planted and is used soil not hard up device of claim 1, characterized in that, the shakeout device includes diaphragm (13), shakeout board (14), regulation carousel (17), threaded rod (16) and guide bar (15), the terminal fixedly connected with diaphragm (13) of connecting plate (12), just the intermediate position threaded mounting of diaphragm (13) is vertical threaded rod (16), and threaded rod (16) run through diaphragm (13), the bottom of threaded rod (16) is rotated and is installed and be vertical shakeout board (14), and the top fixedly connected with of threaded rod (16) adjusts carousel (17), the top fixedly connected with of shakeout board (14) is two guide bars (15) that are the symmetric distribution, just guide bar (15) slide and run through diaphragm (13).
7. A polygonatum kingianum planting soil loosening device according to claim 6, wherein the adjusting rotary disc (17) is provided with through insertion holes, the top end of the transverse plate (13) is provided with pin holes arranged in an annular array, and pins are installed in the pin holes and the insertion holes in a matching manner.
CN202010442038.XA 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Sealwort is planted with not hard up device of soil Withdrawn CN111567162A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010442038.XA CN111567162A (en) 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Sealwort is planted with not hard up device of soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010442038.XA CN111567162A (en) 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Sealwort is planted with not hard up device of soil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111567162A true CN111567162A (en) 2020-08-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010442038.XA Withdrawn CN111567162A (en) 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Sealwort is planted with not hard up device of soil

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112470573A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-12 宁夏翔云农业综合服务有限公司 Agricultural is with economize merit high efficiency combination subsoiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112470573A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-12 宁夏翔云农业综合服务有限公司 Agricultural is with economize merit high efficiency combination subsoiler

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Application publication date: 20200825