CN111562814A - Electronic equipment and touch control method - Google Patents

Electronic equipment and touch control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111562814A
CN111562814A CN202010361737.1A CN202010361737A CN111562814A CN 111562814 A CN111562814 A CN 111562814A CN 202010361737 A CN202010361737 A CN 202010361737A CN 111562814 A CN111562814 A CN 111562814A
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China
Prior art keywords
touch
input
layer
electronic device
processor
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Pending
Application number
CN202010361737.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋德雄
朴龙�
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010361737.1A priority Critical patent/CN111562814A/en
Publication of CN111562814A publication Critical patent/CN111562814A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/169Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes
    • G06F1/1692Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes the I/O peripheral being a secondary touch screen used as control interface, e.g. virtual buttons or sliders
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/016Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • G06F3/0418Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers for error correction or compensation, e.g. based on parallax, calibration or alignment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides an electronic device and a touch method, wherein the electronic device comprises: a rear cover; the touch layer is attached to the surface of the rear cover; the touch control device comprises an input detection module arranged on the surface of the rear cover, wherein the input detection module is used for generating a first control signal under the condition that a first input for opening the touch control layer is detected, and sending the first control signal to a processor of the electronic equipment so as to enable the processor to open the touch control function of the touch control layer. The electronic equipment in the embodiment of the application realizes multiple touch functions through the touch layer additionally arranged on the back surface under the condition of ensuring that the shape is basically unchanged, and is convenient for a user to perform touch operation; the display of the display picture of the electronic equipment is not influenced, the shielding of various touch keys on interface contents is avoided, and meanwhile, the occurrence of misoperation is reduced; in addition, the touch layer can be intelligently turned on and off through the input detection module, so that the power consumption of the electronic equipment is reduced.

Description

Electronic equipment and touch control method
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to electronic equipment and a touch method.
Background
At present, most mobile phones are generally implemented by controlling interface icons of a display screen to complete preset action logic, that is, the mobile phones need to be operated from the display screen on the front side of the mobile phone. However, in the operation process, the touch display screen inevitably affects the view of the user on the display screen. In addition, the games on the mobile phone side are becoming large and complex, and many games on the computer side are also being transplanted to the mobile phone. The physical keys for games at the computer end are more, and in the process of transplanting the mobile phone, because the display screen of the mobile phone is originally smaller, the difficulty of arranging a plurality of physical keys on the display screen of the mobile phone is very high, the arrangement and display can be realized only by reducing the physical keys, but the operation difficulty of a user is caused, the misoperation is easy to generate, and the display picture of the mobile phone is shielded. Moreover, the volume keys of many products are all located the display screen both sides, because the volume key is great, and generally can't carry out the symmetrical design, so both influenced the product pleasing to the eye, be unfavorable for user's smooth operation again.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides electronic equipment and a touch method, and the problems that in the prior art, various physical keys are arranged on a display screen of a terminal, so that the operation of a user is difficult, misoperation is easy to occur, and a display picture is shielded can be solved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including:
a rear cover;
the touch layer is attached to the surface of the rear cover;
the touch control device comprises an input detection module arranged on the surface of the rear cover, wherein the input detection module is used for generating a first control signal under the condition that a first input for opening the touch control layer is detected, and sending the first control signal to a processor of the electronic equipment so as to enable the processor to open the touch control function of the touch control layer.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a touch method applied to the electronic device, where the method includes:
generating a first control signal under the condition that the input detection module detects a first input for starting the touch layer;
and sending the first control signal to a processor of the electronic equipment so as to enable the processor to start a touch function of the touch layer.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the touch method described above.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and the program or the instruction, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the touch method described above.
In the embodiment of the application, under the condition of ensuring that the shape is basically unchanged, a plurality of touch functions are realized through the touch layer additionally arranged on the back surface, so that the touch operation of a user is facilitated, and meanwhile, the occurrence of misoperation is reduced; the display of the display picture of the electronic equipment is not influenced, and the shielding of various touch keys on interface contents is avoided; in addition, the touch layer can be intelligently turned on and off through the input detection module, so that the power consumption of the electronic equipment is reduced.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the application. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rear cover according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic detection diagram of an input detection module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic layout view of components of the rear cover according to the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a whole touch layer and a rear cover according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a touch layer being attached to a rear cover in blocks according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a touch layer divided into two blocks according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a second schematic diagram illustrating a touch layer divided into two blocks according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a touch layer divided into three blocks according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of a touch method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a touch layer dividing a sub-area according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a touch layer dividing two sub-areas according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 12 is a schematic diagram illustrating a touch layer provided in the embodiment of the present application dividing three sub-areas;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram illustrating a touch layer divided into four sub-areas according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure provided in the embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, in the description and claims of this application, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Furthermore, the use of "and/or" in the specification and claims means that at least one of the connected objects, such as a and/or B, means that three cases, a alone, B alone, and both a and B, exist.
In the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1, the electronic device may include: a rear cover 11, a touch layer 12 and an input detection module 16; in an optional embodiment, the touch layer 12 may be attached to an outer surface of the rear cover 11, or may be attached to an inner surface of the rear cover 11, and when the touch layer 12 is attached to the outer surface of the rear cover 11, the touch layer 12 may be easily scratched, and a protective film layer needs to be additionally added, so in a preferred embodiment, the touch layer 12 is attached to the inner side of the rear cover 11, so that the rear cover 11 better protects the touch layer 12, and meanwhile, the problems of product thickness increase and the like caused by directly arranging a display screen on the back of the electronic device are avoided, and the appearance of the electronic device is ensured to be attractive; the touch layer 12 can detect a touch input of a user in a touch area of the touch layer 12, and the touch layer 12 is connected with the main board 14 of the electronic device, so that the touch layer 12 can output a received touch electric signal to a processor on the main board 14, and the processor of the electronic device can realize different touch functions according to different touch inputs; the input detection module 16 is disposed on the surface of the rear cover 11, and in an alternative embodiment, the input detection module 16 may be disposed on the inner surface of the rear cover 11, so as to perform shielding protection by using the rear cover 11, which may not only improve the safety, but also does not affect the overall aesthetic property of the rear cover; the input detection module 16 may be configured to generate a first control signal when detecting a first input for turning on the touch layer 12, and send the first control signal to a processor of the electronic device, so that the processor turns on the touch function of the touch layer 12, and the input detection module 16 may be further configured to generate a second control signal when detecting a second input for turning off the touch layer 12, and send the second control signal to the processor of the electronic device, so that the processor turns off the touch function of the touch layer 12, and thus, by providing the input detection module 16, a user may autonomously control the turning on or off of the touch layer 12, so that the user can perform touch control with a rear cover according to actual needs, thereby avoiding power loss caused by keeping the touch layer 12 in an on state for a long time.
In some embodiments of the present application, the rear cover 11 may be made of glass or ceramic, so as to ensure that the rear cover 11 has a certain structural strength and at the same time has an aesthetic property, and the glass or ceramic may also facilitate a user to perform touch input on the touch layer 12 disposed inside the rear cover.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic detection diagram of an input detection module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In some embodiments of the present application, the input detection module 16 may be an infrared sensor or a pressure sensor to enable detection of a first input for turning on the touch layer 12 and a second input for turning off the touch layer 12. In an optional implementation manner, the input detection module 16 is an infrared sensor, and a certain range outside the rear cover 11 can be detected and sensed by using the infrared sensor, more specifically, a space region outside the rear cover 11 can be divided into two regions according to an effective sensing distance of the infrared sensor, the space region within the effective sensing distance of the infrared sensor is an infrared sensing region, and a space region beyond the effective sensing distance of the infrared sensor is a non-infrared sensing region; certainly, the effective sensing distance of the infrared sensor can be adjusted according to the actual situation, that is, the infrared sensors of different models are selected; thus, when the hand (finger) of the user enters the infrared sensing area, the infrared sensor detects the first input that the hand (finger) of the user enters the infrared sensing area, and generates a first control signal for controlling the touch layer 12 to open according to the detected first input, and sends the first control signal to a processor of the electronic device, so that the processor turns on the touch function of the touch layer 12, and when the hand (finger) of the user leaves the infrared sensing area and enters the non-infrared sensing area, the infrared sensor will detect a second input that the user's hand (finger) leaves the infrared sensing area, and generates a second control signal for controlling the touch layer 12 to be closed according to the detected second input, and sends the second control signal to the processor of the electronic device, so that the processor closes the touch function of the touch layer 12; that is, the operation that the hand (finger) of the user enters the infrared sensing area is the first input for turning on the touch layer 12, and the operation that the hand (finger) of the user leaves the infrared sensing area is the second input for turning off the touch layer 12, and the touch layer 12 can be conveniently controlled to be turned on or turned off by detecting the input for controlling the touch layer 12 to be turned on or turned off by the user by using the infrared sensor, so that the problem of electric quantity loss caused by long-time turning on of the touch layer 12 is avoided, the control operation is simple and convenient, and the habit of the user for using the electronic device is met.
In some embodiments of the present application, when the input detection module 16 is an infrared sensor, the light-transmitting hole has been opened at the position corresponding to the infrared sensor on the back cover 11, that is, the position corresponding to the infrared sensor on the back cover 11 is opened for light-transmitting treatment, so as to ensure that part of light can be transmitted, and the requirement for collecting infrared rays by the infrared sensor is met. Certainly, in order to make the light-transmitting hole formed in the rear cover 11 not to be obtrusive so as to avoid affecting the beauty of the rear cover, since the rear cover 11 is further provided with a mounting hole for fixing the camera module, the infrared sensor can be arranged close to the mounting hole, that is, the light-transmitting hole formed corresponding to the infrared sensor is formed near the mounting hole, so that the camera module fixed at the position is used to make the light-transmitting hole not to be obtrusive.
In other embodiments of the present application, the input detection module 16 may also be a pressure sensor, if the input detection module 16 is a pressure sensor, when a hand (finger) of a user presses an area on the rear cover 11 corresponding to the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor detects a pressing input of the user, and according to a pressing parameter of the detected pressing input, determines whether the current pressing input is a first input for opening the touch layer 12 or a second input for opening the touch layer 12, and then generates a first control signal or a second control signal correspondingly, and sends the first control signal or the second control signal to a processor of the electronic device, so that the processor opens or closes the touch function of the touch layer 12. In an alternative embodiment, the pressing parameter is a pressing time, that is, a time when the area of the rear cover 11 corresponding to the pressure sensor is pressed by the hand (finger) of the user, and when the pressing time is within a first preset range, the current pressing input is determined as a first input for turning on the touch layer 12, and when the pressing time is within a second preset range, the current pressing input is determined as a second input for turning off the touch layer 12; in yet another alternative embodiment, the pressing parameter may also be a pressing pressure, that is, a pressure value when the user presses an area corresponding to the pressure sensor on the rear cover 11 with a hand (finger), and if the pressing pressure is within a first preset range, the current pressing input is determined as a first input for turning on the touch layer 12, and if the pressing pressure is within a second preset range, the current pressing input is determined as a second input for turning off the touch layer 12; in yet another alternative embodiment, the pressing parameter may also be the number of pressing times, that is, the number of times that the area corresponding to the pressure sensor on the rear cover 11 is pressed by the hand (finger) of the user, for example, in the case that the number of pressing times is one, the current pressing input is determined as the first input for turning on the touch layer 12, and in the case that the number of pressing times is two, the current pressing input is determined as the second input for turning off the touch layer 12; by setting various control modes, the personalized requirements of the user can be met, and the user can control the touch layer 12 to be opened or closed better according to the requirements of the user.
In some embodiments of the present application, the electronic device further comprises: the touch feedback module 18, the touch feedback module 18 can be arranged on the inner surface of the rear cover 11, so that the rear cover 11 can be used for shielding protection, the safety can be improved, and the integral aesthetic property of the rear cover is not influenced; the touch feedback module 18 is connected to a processor on the main board 14 of the electronic device, and configured to generate vibration when receiving a touch feedback signal sent by the processor, where the touch feedback signal is a signal sent by the processor when the touch layer 12 receives a touch input, that is, when the touch layer 12 receives a touch input, the processor sends a touch feedback signal to the touch feedback module 18, and the touch feedback module 18 generates vibration after receiving the touch feedback signal sent by the processor, so as to perform touch feedback on a user; for example, when the touch layer 12 receives a touch input from a user, the detected electrical signal is sent to a processor of the electronic device, so that the processor of the electronic device sends a touch feedback signal to the touch feedback module 18 according to the received electrical signal to control the touch feedback module 18 to generate vibration, thereby implementing touch feedback. In another alternative embodiment, when the input detection module 16 detects the first input for turning on the touch layer 12, the detected first input is sent to a processor of the electronic device, so that the processor sends a touch feedback signal to the touch feedback module 18 according to the received first input to control the touch feedback module 18 to generate vibration, thereby prompting the user to turn on the touch layer 12, that is, the touch feedback signal may also be a signal sent by the processor when the input detection module 16 receives the first input. In an alternative embodiment, different vibration feedbacks may be implemented by adjusting vibration parameters such as vibration amplitude and vibration frequency of the touch feedback control module 18, so as to improve the recognition degree of the vibration, so that the user can determine which control functions are executed by the electronic device according to the different vibration feedbacks, for example, the user may be helped to determine whether the input touch input is successful, and for example, when playing a game, the game immersion may also be improved in a form of vibration feedback. In an alternative embodiment, the touch feedback module 18 may be a vibration motor.
In some embodiments of the present application, the touch layer 12 is bonded and attached to the inner side of the rear cover 11 through the optical adhesive 13, that is, the touch layer 12 and the rear cover 11 are closely attached to each other by using a full-attachment technique, so that the touch sensitivity is improved; the input detection module 16 and the touch feedback module 18 are fixed on the inner side of the back cover 11 by the frame glue 17, so that the device is convenient to mount and assemble while the connection is firm. In an optional embodiment, the touch layer 12, the input detection module 16, and the touch feedback module 18 are all connected to a main board 14 of the electronic device, and more specifically, connected to a processor of the electronic device, through a Flexible Printed Circuit 15 (FPC), where the Flexible Circuit 15 has the characteristics of high wiring density, light weight, thin thickness, and good bending property, so as to further reduce the thickness and weight of the electronic device, and meet the requirement of a user for portability of the electronic device.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic layout diagram of components in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 3, in the electronic device in the embodiment of the present application, the touch layer 12 is located in the middle of the rear cover 11, and occupies most of the area of the rear cover 11, so as to provide a larger touch area, and the input detection module 16 and the touch feedback module 18 are disposed on one side of the short edge of the touch layer 12; as mentioned above, when the input detection module 16 is an infrared sensor, a light-transmitting hole needs to be formed at a corresponding position on the rear cover 11, and the input detection module 16 may be disposed near the camera module 31 so that the light-transmitting hole does not appear to be obtrusive.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a whole touch layer and a rear cover in a bonding manner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 4, the touch layer 12 is bonded to the inner side of the rear cover 11 as a complete piece by the optical adhesive 13, and generally, the area of the touch layer 12 is smaller than that of the rear cover 11 and is disposed avoiding the mounting hole 41 for mounting the camera module 31.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating a touch layer block and a rear cover in an attached manner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 5, the touch layer 12 may be further divided into at least two blocks, the at least two blocks are respectively attached to the inner side of the rear cover 11 through optical glue, the touch layer 12 is partitioned, so that the area of the rear cover 11 where the touch layer 12 is not conveniently disposed can be flexibly avoided, and after partitioning, different touch inputs can be obtained through different blocks, and brightness adjustment, volume adjustment, video progress adjustment and the like are defined in different blocks of the touch layer 12, thereby realizing more touch functions.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating a touch layer divided into two blocks according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 7 is a second schematic diagram illustrating the touch layer divided into two blocks according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the touch layer 12 includes a first block 121 and a second block 122, the first block 121 is used for receiving a first type of touch input, and the second block 122 is used for receiving a second type of touch input. As shown in fig. 6, in an alternative embodiment, when the area of the first area 121 is smaller and the area of the second area 122 is larger, a single touch input may be received by the first area 121 to implement a single touch function, and the second area 122 receives multiple touch inputs to implement multiple touch functions, for example, the first area 121 may be used to receive a touch input for volume adjustment, and the second area is used to receive a touch input other than volume adjustment, but of course, the first area 121 may also be defined to receive a touch input for brightness adjustment, and the second area is used to receive a touch input other than brightness adjustment, and so on, so as to satisfy the operation habit of the user on a certain common touch function of the electronic device. As shown in fig. 7, in another alternative embodiment, when the area of the first block 121 is the same as that of the second block 122, the first block 121 and the second block 122 may respectively receive a single touch input, for example, the first block 121 is used for receiving a touch input for volume adjustment, and the second block 122 is used for receiving a touch input for brightness adjustment, and of course, the first block 121 and the second block 122 may also respectively receive multiple types of touch inputs to implement different touch functions.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a touch layer divided into three blocks according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 8, the touch layer 12 can be further divided into a first block 1281, a second block 1282 and a third block 1283, where the first block 1281 is configured to receive a first type of touch input, the second block 1282 is configured to receive a second type of touch input, and the third block 1283 is configured to receive a third type of touch input, for example, the first block 1281 can be configured to receive a volume-adjusted touch input, the second block 1282 is configured to receive a brightness-adjusted touch input, and the 1283 is configured to receive a video progress-adjusted touch input, and of course, when the areas of the first block 1281 and the second block 1282 are smaller and the area of the third block 1283 is larger, the first block 1281 and the second block 1282 can respectively receive a single touch input, and the third block 1283 can receive the rest touch inputs, and the division of the multiple blocks can enable a user to perform different touch inputs in different areas more conveniently to achieve different touch functions, the method is convenient for familiar and memorization of common functions and is closer to the operation habit of users.
As can be seen from fig. 6 to 8, in the embodiment of the present application, the touch layer 12 may be divided into blocks, and different blocks are defined to receive different touch inputs, so as to implement various touch functions through the touch layer 12, and a user may conveniently implement adjustment of various parameters of the electronic device, so as to omit physical keys such as a volume adjustment key of the electronic device, thereby making the appearance of the electronic device simpler and more beautiful.
In some embodiments of the present application, the touch layer 12 may be a self-capacitive touch layer, or a mutual capacitive touch layer, or a resistive touch layer; the mutual capacitance type touch layer is suitable for the situation with higher requirement on positioning accuracy, and if the touch layer only needs to detect single-point touch, the self-capacitance type touch layer and the resistance type touch layer are adopted, so that the cost is favorably reduced.
According to the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the application, under the condition that the shape is basically unchanged, multiple touch functions are realized through the touch layer additionally arranged on the back surface, so that the touch operation of a user is facilitated, and meanwhile, the occurrence of misoperation is reduced; the display of the display picture of the electronic equipment is not influenced, and the shielding of various touch keys on interface contents is avoided; in addition, the touch layer can be intelligently turned on and off through the input detection module, so that the power consumption of the electronic equipment is reduced.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a touch method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 9, an embodiment of the present application further provides a touch method applied to the electronic device according to any of the above embodiments, where the touch method includes:
step 901: generating a first control signal under the condition that the input detection module detects a first input for starting the touch layer;
step 902: and sending the first control signal to a processor of the electronic equipment so as to enable the processor to start a touch function of the touch layer.
Specifically, first, a first input for opening the touch layer may be detected by the input detection module, and if the first input for opening the touch layer is detected by the input detection module, the input detection module generates a first control signal according to the detected first input, and sends the first control signal to a processor on a motherboard of the electronic device, where the processor starts a touch function of the touch layer according to the received first control signal, so that the touch layer starts to operate when powered on. Correspondingly, the input detection module may also detect a second input for closing the touch layer, and if the input detection module detects the second input for closing the touch layer, the input detection module generates a second control signal according to the detected second input, and sends the second control signal to a processor on a motherboard of the electronic device, and the processor closes the touch function of the touch layer according to the received second input, so that the touch layer stops working when the power is off. The input detection module is used for detecting the input of the user for opening or closing the touch layer, so that the user can independently control the touch layer to be opened or closed, the user can conveniently utilize the rear cover to perform touch control according to actual needs, and the electric quantity loss caused by the fact that the touch layer is required to be kept in an opening state all the time can be avoided.
In some embodiments of the present application, the input detection module may be an infrared sensor or a pressure sensor, so as to detect an operation of controlling the touch layer to be turned on or off. The principle and the control process of controlling the operation of opening or closing the touch layer by using the input detection module have been specifically described in the above embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In an embodiment of the application, after the sending the first control signal to the processor of the electronic device to enable the processor to start the touch function of the touch layer, the method further includes:
receiving touch input of a user on the touch layer;
and responding to the touch input, and executing a control function corresponding to the touch input.
In the embodiment of the application, after the touch-control function on touch-control layer is opened, if the touch-control layer receives the touch-control input of user in its touch-control region, then the touch-control layer sends received touch-control input to the treater on electronic equipment's the mainboard, by the treater carries out analysis processes, in order to carry out with the touch-control function that touch-control input corresponds, thereby, the user can input various types of touch-control input through the touch-control layer that sets up on the back at the electronic equipment back, under the circumstances that does not carry out touch-control input to the positive display screen of electronic equipment, realizes different touch-control functions, when facilitating the touch-control operation of user, does not influence the demonstration of electronic equipment display screen, has still avoided hindering the condition emergence of user to the viewing of display screen when positive display screen operation.
In an embodiment of the present application, before receiving the touch input of the user on the touch layer, the method further includes:
acquiring a program type of a target application program;
dividing a touch area of the touch layer into N sub-areas based on the program type of the target application program, and associating at least one program parameter of the target application program for each sub-area;
wherein the target application program is in a running state; n is a positive integer.
Specifically, after the touch layer is opened and before the touch input of the user on the touch layer is received, the program type of the target application program being run by the electronic device may be acquired, and for example, the program type may be divided into a game application program, a video playing application program, and the like; then, based on the program type of the target application program, dividing the touch area of the touch layer into N sub-areas, so that each sub-area is associated with at least one program parameter of the target application program, where the program parameter may be a parameter such as volume, brightness, video progress, and the like, and thus, when a certain sub-area of the touch layer receives a touch input, at least one program parameter associated with the sub-area may be adjusted and controlled, so as to implement different touch functions; for example, when the program type is a video playing application program, the control functions commonly used by the user for the video playing application program generally include a volume adjustment function, a brightness adjustment function, a video progress adjustment function, and the like, and therefore, the touch area of the touch layer may be divided according to the number of the commonly used functions, so that each divided sub-area corresponds to the at least one control function, that is, each sub-area is associated with program parameters of the video playing application program, such as volume, brightness, video progress, and the like, and thus, the corresponding touch function is realized through corresponding touch input; for another example, when the program type is a game application program, a user performs a corresponding action for controlling a game character with respect to a control function commonly used by the game application program, and therefore, the touch area of the touch layer may be divided according to an action (such as attack, movement, jump, and the like) set by the game, so that each divided sub-area is associated with the program parameter of the at least one action, and thus, the corresponding touch function is implemented through a corresponding touch input.
In an embodiment of the present application, the receiving a touch input of a user on the touch layer includes:
receiving touch input of a user in a target sub-area of the touch area;
the executing, in response to the touch input, a control function corresponding to the touch input includes:
acquiring input parameters of the touch input;
adjusting target program parameters of the target application program based on the input parameters;
the target sub-region is any one of the N sub-regions, and the target program parameter is any one of at least one program parameter associated with the target sub-region.
Specifically, after dividing the touch area of the touch layer into N sub-areas based on the program type of the target application, the touch layer may receive a touch input of a user in a target sub-area of the touch area, where the target sub-area may be any one of the N sub-areas, and then may obtain input parameters of the received touch input, where the input parameters include a direction of the touch input, a number of times of the touch input, a time of the touch input, and the like, for example, the input direction may be a sliding up or a sliding down, the number of times of the touch input may be a single click, a double click, and the like, and the time of the touch input may be three seconds long, five seconds long, and the like; therefore, the target program parameters of the target application program can be adjusted based on the input parameters of the touch input, and the target program parameters can be any one of at least one program parameter associated with the target sub-area corresponding to the touch input, so that the touch layer is divided into sub-areas corresponding to the target program parameters of the target program type according to different target application program types, and the flexible adjustment control of the target program parameters of different application programs can be realized further according to the input parameters of the touch input received by the target sub-areas.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a touch layer dividing a sub-area according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 10, in an alternative embodiment, the touch layer 12 disposed on the back of the electronic device is divided into a first sub-area 121, for example, when the target application is a video playing application, the first sub-area 121 may be associated with any one of the volume, brightness, and video progress of the target application, for example, the target program parameter associated with the first sub-area 121 is volume, when the first sub-area 121 receives the touch input, the input parameters of the touch input are obtained, for example, if the touch input is a slide input and the input parameter is along a first direction, then according to the slide input, and performing increase adjustment on the volume in the target application program, and when the input parameter is a sliding input along the direction opposite to the first direction, performing decrease adjustment on the volume in the target application program according to the sliding input. In addition, the adjustment amount of the target program parameter which needs to be correspondingly adjusted can be determined according to the distance of the sliding input. Of course, the first sub area 121 in fig. 10 may be larger until occupying the touch area of the entire touch layer, or may be smaller, and this embodiment is not limited in particular.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic view illustrating a touch layer divided into two sub-areas according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 11, in an alternative embodiment, the touch layer 12 disposed on the back of the electronic device is divided into two sub-areas, namely a second sub-area 122 and a third sub-area 123, for example, when the target application is a video playing application, the second sub-area 122 and the third sub-area 123 may both be associated with the volume of the target application, but the volume of the second sub-area 122 is decreased, and the volume of the third sub-area 123 is increased, so that when the second sub-area 122 receives a touch input, an input parameter of the touch input is obtained, for example, the touch input is a long press input, the time of the long press is three seconds, according to the long press input, the volume of the target application is adjusted to be decreased, the adjustment amount is an amount corresponding to three seconds of the long press, and when the third sub-area 123 receives the touch input, and acquiring an input parameter of the touch input, for example, the touch input is a long press input, and if the input parameter is that the time of the long press is five seconds, increasing and adjusting the volume in the target application program according to the long press input, wherein the adjustment amount is an amount corresponding to the five seconds of the long press.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic view illustrating a touch layer divided into three sub-areas according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 12, in an alternative embodiment, the touch layer 12 disposed on the back of the electronic device is divided into three sub-regions, namely a fourth sub-region 124, a fifth sub-region 125 and a sixth sub-region 126, for example, when the target application is a video playing application, the fourth sub-region 124 may be associated with a volume of the target application, the fifth sub-region 125 may be associated with a brightness of the target application, and the sixth sub-region 126 may be associated with a video progress of the target application, so that when the fourth sub-region 124 receives a touch input, an input parameter of the touch input is obtained, for example, the touch input is a sliding input, and the input parameter is along a first direction, and then, according to the sliding input, a reduction adjustment is performed on the volume in the target application; when the fifth sub-area 125 receives the touch input, an input parameter of the touch input is obtained, for example, the touch input is a sliding input, and the input parameter is along the second direction, and then the brightness in the target application program is increased and adjusted according to the sliding input; when the sixth sub-area 126 receives the touch input, an input parameter of the touch input is obtained, for example, the touch input is a sliding input, and the input parameter is along the third direction, and according to the sliding input, the video progress in the target application program is adjusted quickly. Through the parameter adjusting mode, the target parameters can be adjusted on the premise that a user does not need to perform touch operation on the front display screen of the electronic equipment, particularly in the process of watching videos, so that the normal watching of the user is not affected, and the whole touch adjusting mode is simple, quick and friendly to the user.
Referring to fig. 13, fig. 13 is a schematic view illustrating a touch layer divided into four sub-areas according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 13, in an alternative embodiment, the touch layer 12 disposed on the back of the electronic device is divided into four sub-areas, namely a seventh sub-area 127, an eighth sub-area 128, a ninth sub-area 129 and a tenth sub-area 1210, for example, when the target application is a game-type application, the seventh sub-area 127, the eighth sub-area 128, the ninth sub-area 129 and the tenth sub-area 1210 may be associated with target program parameters of the target application, for example, the seventh sub-area 127, the eighth sub-area 128, the ninth sub-area 129 and the tenth sub-area 1210 may be associated with a first direction, a second direction, a third direction and a fourth direction of the target application, and when the different sub-areas receive a touch input, an input parameter of the touch input is obtained, for example, the touch input is a long press input, the input parameter is a time of a long press, then, based on the sliding input, the character, for example, in the target application is moved a corresponding distance in a corresponding direction. Of course, the target program parameters of the target application program associated with each sub-area may be changed according to specific situations, so that the functions that can be realized by the original physical keys in the game application program are realized by using each sub-area divided by the touch layer 12, that is, the control of the game can be realized by receiving the corresponding touch input of the user through each sub-area of the touch layer 12, thereby realizing the transfer of the key control function in the game to the touch layer 12, reducing the number of keys on the game screen of the front display screen of the electronic device, facilitating the observation of the game screen by the user, avoiding the situation that the fingers block the display screen during the operation of the front game screen, and effectively reducing the problem of misoperation caused by too many keys on the display screen.
Of course, as can be inferred from fig. 10 to fig. 13, the more sub-areas of the touch area of the touch layer are divided, the more target program parameters can be correspondingly adjusted, so as to enrich the diversity of the user operations on the electronic device.
In an embodiment of the present application, after receiving the touch input of the user on the touch layer, the method further includes:
the processor sends a touch feedback signal to the touch feedback module, and the touch feedback signal is used for controlling the touch feedback module to generate vibration.
Specifically, after the touch area of the touch layer receives the touch input of the user, the processor generates a touch feedback signal according to the detected touch input, and sends the touch feedback signal to the touch feedback module to control the touch feedback module to generate vibration, so that the touch input of the user is fed back to prompt whether a corresponding touch function is realized, and particularly, under the condition of playing a game, the immersion of the game can be effectively improved through vibration feedback, and the user experience is improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, in a case that the control function is a target control function of a target application, the vibration parameter of the vibration generated by the touch feedback module is a vibration parameter corresponding to the target control function. Specifically, when the touch input is received through the touch area of the touch layer and a target control function of a target application is realized in response to the touch input, the vibration parameter of the vibration generated by the touch feedback module corresponds to the target control function, wherein the vibration parameters include vibration amplitude, vibration frequency and vibration time, that is, different vibration feedbacks can be realized by controlling vibration parameters such as vibration amplitude, vibration frequency, vibration parameters and the like of the touch feedback module 18 according to different target control functions, thereby improving the recognition of the vibration so that the user can determine which control functions the electronic device performs according to different vibration feedbacks, for example, the method can help the user to judge whether the input touch input is successful, and for example, when the user plays a game, the game immersion can be improved through a vibration feedback mode.
According to the touch method provided by the embodiment of the application, the intelligent opening and closing of the touch layer are realized by detecting the opening operation of the user through the input detection module, and the touch input of the user is acquired through the touch layer, so that various touch functions corresponding to the touch input are realized, the adjustment and control of the electronic equipment by the user are facilitated, the control channel is increased, and the individual requirements of the user are met.
Fig. 14 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
The electronic device 140 includes, but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 141, a network module 142, an audio output unit 143, an input unit 144, a sensor 145, a display unit 146, a user input unit 147, an interface unit 148, a memory 149, and a processor 1410.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the electronic device 140 may further comprise a power source (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 1410 via a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption via the power management system. The electronic device structure shown in fig. 14 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or less components than those shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, and thus, the description is not repeated here.
The user input unit 147 includes an input detection module and a touch layer in this embodiment, the input detection module is configured to generate a first control signal and send the first control signal to the processor 1410 of the electronic device when detecting a first input for turning on the touch layer, so that the processor 1410 turns on the touch function of the touch layer, and the input detection module is further configured to generate a second control signal and send the second control signal to the processor 1410 of the electronic device when detecting a second input for turning off the touch layer, so that the processor 1410 turns on the touch function of the touch layer.
The electronic equipment in the embodiment of the application realizes multiple touch functions through the touch layer additionally arranged on the back surface under the condition of ensuring that the shape is basically unchanged, and is convenient for a user to perform touch operation; the display of the display picture of the electronic equipment is not influenced, the shielding of various touch keys on interface contents is avoided, and meanwhile, the occurrence of misoperation is reduced; in addition, the touch layer can be intelligently turned on and off through the input detection module, so that the power consumption of the electronic equipment is reduced.
Optionally, the input detection module is disposed on an inner surface of the rear cover.
Optionally, the input detection module is an infrared sensor or a pressure sensor.
Optionally, the input detection module is an infrared sensor, and the infrared sensor is disposed on an inner surface of a rear cover of the electronic device, and a light-transmitting hole is formed in a portion of the rear cover corresponding to the infrared sensor.
Optionally, the electronic device 140 further includes;
the touch control feedback module is arranged on the inner surface of the rear cover and is used for generating vibration under the condition that a touch control feedback signal sent by the processor 1410 is received, and the touch control feedback signal is a signal sent by the processor 1410 under the condition that the touch control layer receives touch control input.
Optionally, the touch layer is bonded to the surface of the rear cover by an optical adhesive, and the input detection module and the touch feedback module are attached to the inner surface of the rear cover by a frame adhesive.
Optionally, the touch layer includes at least two blocks disposed at intervals.
Optionally, the touch layer includes a self-capacitance touch layer, a mutual capacitance touch layer, or a resistance touch layer.
Optionally, a mounting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the camera module of the electronic device, of the rear cover, and the light-transmitting hole is adjacent to the mounting hole.
The processor 1410 is configured to, in a case that the first control signal is received, start a touch function of the touch layer.
Optionally, the processor 1410 is further configured to close the touch function of the touch layer when receiving the second control signal.
Optionally, the processor 1410 is further configured to send a touch feedback signal to the touch feedback module when the touch layer receives a touch input, where the touch feedback signal is used to control the touch feedback module to generate vibration.
Optionally, the processor 1410 is further configured to receive a touch input of a user on the touch layer, and execute a control function corresponding to the touch input in response to the touch input.
Optionally, the processor 1410 is further configured to, before the receiving the touch input of the user at the touch layer:
acquiring a program type of a target application program;
dividing a touch area of the touch layer into N sub-areas based on the program type of the target application program, and associating at least one program parameter of the target application program for each sub-area;
wherein the target application program is in a running state; n is a positive integer.
Optionally, the receiving a touch input of a user on the touch layer includes:
receiving touch input of a user in a target sub-area of the touch area;
the executing, in response to the touch input, a control function corresponding to the touch input includes:
acquiring input parameters of the touch input;
adjusting target program parameters of the target application program based on the input parameters;
the target sub-region is any one of the N sub-regions, and the target program parameter is any one of at least one program parameter associated with the target sub-region.
Optionally, when the control function is a target control function of a target application, the vibration parameter of the vibration generated by the touch feedback module is a vibration parameter corresponding to the target control function.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or the instruction is executed by a processor, the process of the embodiment of the touch method is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
The processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer readable storage medium, such as a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and so on.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Further, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus of the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order illustrated or discussed, but may include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in a reverse order based on the functions involved, e.g., the methods described may be performed in an order different than that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling an electronic device (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
While the present embodiments have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described above, which are meant to be illustrative and not restrictive, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (16)

1. An electronic device, comprising:
a rear cover;
the touch layer is attached to the surface of the rear cover;
the touch control device comprises an input detection module arranged on the surface of the rear cover, wherein the input detection module is used for generating a first control signal under the condition that a first input for opening the touch control layer is detected, and sending the first control signal to a processor of the electronic equipment so as to enable the processor to open the touch control function of the touch control layer.
2. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the input detection module is further configured to generate a second control signal and send the second control signal to a processor of the electronic device when a second input for turning off the touch layer is detected, so that the processor turns on a touch function of the touch layer.
3. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the input detection module is disposed on an inner surface of the rear cover.
4. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the input detection module is an infrared sensor or a pressure sensor.
5. The electronic device according to claim 4, wherein when the input detection module is an infrared sensor and the infrared sensor is disposed on an inner surface of the rear cover, a light-transmitting hole is formed in a portion of the rear cover corresponding to the infrared sensor.
6. The electronic device of claim 1, further comprising:
the touch control feedback module is arranged on the inner surface of the rear cover and used for generating vibration under the condition of receiving a touch control feedback signal sent by the processor, and the touch control feedback signal is a signal sent by the processor under the condition that the touch control layer receives touch control input.
7. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the touch layer is bonded to the surface of the rear cover by an optical adhesive, and the input detection module and the touch feedback module are attached to the inner surface of the rear cover by a sealant.
8. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the touch layer comprises at least two spaced apart regions.
9. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the touch layer comprises a self-capacitive touch layer, a mutual capacitive touch layer, or a resistive touch layer.
10. The electronic device of claim 5, wherein a mounting hole is formed in the rear cover at a position corresponding to a camera module of the electronic device, and the light-transmitting hole is disposed adjacent to the mounting hole.
11. A touch method applied to the electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, the method comprising:
generating a first control signal under the condition that the input detection module detects a first input for starting the touch layer;
and sending the first control signal to a processor of the electronic equipment so as to enable the processor to start a touch function of the touch layer.
12. The touch method of claim 11, after sending the first control signal to a processor of the electronic device to enable the processor to turn on a touch function of the touch layer, further comprising:
receiving touch input of a user on the touch layer;
and responding to the touch input, and executing a control function corresponding to the touch input.
13. The touch method of claim 12, wherein the receiving a user input before the touch input of the touch layer further comprises:
acquiring a program type of a target application program;
dividing a touch area of the touch layer into N sub-areas based on the program type of the target application program, and associating at least one program parameter of the target application program for each sub-area;
wherein the target application program is in a running state; n is a positive integer.
14. The touch method of claim 13, wherein the receiving a touch input from a user at the touch layer comprises:
receiving touch input of a user in a target sub-area of the touch area;
the executing, in response to the touch input, a control function corresponding to the touch input includes:
acquiring input parameters of the touch input;
adjusting target program parameters of the target application program based on the input parameters;
the target sub-region is any one of the N sub-regions, and the target program parameter is any one of at least one program parameter associated with the target sub-region.
15. The touch method of claim 12, wherein the receiving of the touch input of the user at the touch layer further comprises:
the processor sends a touch feedback signal to the touch feedback module, and the touch feedback signal is used for controlling the touch feedback module to generate vibration.
16. The touch method according to claim 15, wherein if the control function is a target control function of a target application, the vibration parameter of the vibration generated by the touch feedback module is a vibration parameter corresponding to the target control function.
CN202010361737.1A 2020-04-30 2020-04-30 Electronic equipment and touch control method Pending CN111562814A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200821