CN111560898A - Self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle - Google Patents
Self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111560898A CN111560898A CN202010329851.6A CN202010329851A CN111560898A CN 111560898 A CN111560898 A CN 111560898A CN 202010329851 A CN202010329851 A CN 202010329851A CN 111560898 A CN111560898 A CN 111560898A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- road surface
- filter box
- suction
- self
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002436 steel type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D46/62—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in series
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a from inhaling formula road surface rubbish and picking up car, includes electric motor car chassis on be equipped with dust absorption fan, dust filter box, rubbish rose box and garbage bin, the induction port of dust absorption fan with the gas outlet of dust filter box is connected, the air inlet of dust filter box with the gas outlet of rubbish rose box is connected, the garbage bin setting be in the rear portion of electric motor car chassis, the up end of this garbage bin with the lower port butt joint of rubbish rose box, the below of garbage bin is equipped with the garbage bin layer board, and the both ends of this garbage bin layer board are equipped with elevating gear, rubbish rose box connect flexible hose, the other end of this flexible hose connects the rigidity straw, the rigidity straw on be equipped with the straw handle. The invention is particularly suitable for picking up waste such as cigarette butts, fruit peels, paper scraps and the like discarded on the road surface, can effectively reduce the labor intensity of sanitation workers, and greatly improves the road surface cleaning work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a road surface cleaning vehicle, in particular to a self-suction type road surface garbage picking vehicle.
Background
In order to improve the urban environment quality, the road garbage needs to be removed in time by picking up, for example, the waste such as cigarette butts, fruit peels, paper scraps and the like discarded on the road surface is picked up in time. At present, the pavement garbage pickup is mostly completed by adopting simple tools such as a broom, a dustpan and the like through a manual operation mode, and because no suitable mechanical equipment is available, the labor intensity of sanitation workers is high, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a self-suction type road surface garbage picking vehicle to reduce the labor intensity of sanitation workers for picking up road surface garbage and improve the working efficiency.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose is as follows: the utility model provides a from inhaling formula road surface rubbish and picking up car, includes electric motor car chassis on be equipped with dust absorption fan, dust rose box, rubbish rose box and garbage bin, the induction port of dust absorption fan with the gas outlet of dust rose box is connected, the air inlet of dust rose box with the gas outlet of rubbish rose box is connected, the garbage bin setting be in the rear portion of electric motor car chassis, the last port of this garbage bin with the lower port butt joint of rubbish rose box the below of garbage bin is equipped with the garbage bin layer board, and the both ends symmetry of this garbage bin layer board is equipped with elevating gear, flexible hose is connected to one side of rubbish rose box, and the other end of this flexible hose connects the rigidity straw, the rigidity straw on be equipped with the straw handle.
In the self-suction type pavement garbage pickup vehicle, the suction end of the rigid suction pipe is provided with the supporting wheel.
The self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle is characterized in that a bracket is arranged on an electric vehicle chassis, and a clamp for fixing a climbing plate and a foldable climbing plate are arranged on the bracket.
Foretell from inhaling formula road surface rubbish pickup truck, the straw handle have front end fixed connection telescopic handle bar on the rigidity straw, telescopic handle bar's middle part is equipped with the handle of cylinder type, telescopic handle bar's rear end is equipped with curved arm and holds in the palm.
In the self-suction type pavement garbage pickup vehicle, the rigid suction pipe is provided with the fixing device for placing the rigid suction pipe on one side of the vehicle body.
The invention is suitable for picking up road surface garbage, is particularly suitable for picking up waste such as cigarette butts, fruit peels, paper scraps and the like discarded on a road surface and a joint corner part of the road surface and a road shoulder, can effectively reduce the labor intensity of sanitation workers, and greatly improves the road surface cleaning work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the assembling structure of the climbing plate of the self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the suction pipe handle assembly structure of the self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle.
In the figure: 1. a chassis of the electric vehicle; 2. a dust collection fan; 3. a dust filter box; 4. a garbage filter box; 5. a trash can; 6. a garbage can supporting plate; 7. a lifting device; 8. a flexible hose; 9. a rigid straw; 10. a straw handle; 11. a support wheel; 12. a bracket; 13. a climbing plate; 14. a clamp; 15. a telescoping handle bar; 16. a grip; 17. an arm support; 18. and (4) a fixing device.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the self-suction type road garbage pickup vehicle comprises an electric vehicle chassis 1, wherein the electric vehicle chassis 1 in the embodiment of figure 1 adopts a front two-wheeled electric tricycle chassis, two front wheels are used for steering and driving, the vehicle is small and flexible, and a power storage battery is arranged below a driving seat in the front of a vehicle frame, so that the stability of the vehicle is improved. The electric vehicle chassis 1 is provided with a dust collection fan 2, a dust filter box 3, a garbage filter box 4 and a garbage can 5. The dust collection fan 2 is arranged in the middle of the electric vehicle chassis 1 and is provided with a noise elimination and insulation box so as to effectively reduce working noise. The dust filter box 3 is arranged above the dust absorption fan 2 and consists of a box body and a dust filter screen arranged in the box body. The garbage can 5 is vertically arranged at the rear part of the electric vehicle chassis 1, and a 240L garbage can which is universal in the market is adopted, so that the replacement is convenient. The garbage filtering box 4 is arranged above the garbage can 5 and consists of a box body and a garbage filtering net arranged in the box body, the lower port of the garbage filtering box 4 corresponds to the upper port of the garbage can 5, and an elastic sealing gasket matched with the upper port of the garbage can 5 is fixedly arranged at the lower port of the garbage filtering box 4. An air suction port of the dust collection fan 2 is connected with an air outlet of the dust filter box 3, an air inlet of the dust filter box 3 is connected with an air outlet of the garbage filter box 4, an upper port of the garbage can 5 is in butt joint with a lower port of the garbage filter box 4, a garbage can supporting plate 6 is arranged below the garbage can 5, the garbage can supporting plate 6 is a channel steel type supporting plate transversely arranged below the bottom of the garbage can 5, two ends of the garbage can supporting plate 6 are symmetrically provided with lifting devices 7, the lifting devices 7 are used for lifting the garbage can supporting plate 6 and the garbage can 5, after the garbage can 5 is lifted in place, an upper port of the garbage can 5 compresses an elastic sealing gasket at a lower port of the garbage filter box 4, and the upper port of the garbage can 5 is in sealed butt joint with the lower port of the garbage filter box; after the garbage can 5 descends to the proper position, the garbage can 5 can be replaced. The lifting device 7 can adopt a screw lifting mechanism, in the embodiment, the lifting device 7 adopts push-pull type quick clamps which are symmetrically and vertically arranged on the fixed cross beam, the operation is simple and convenient, and the locking is reliable. Flexible hose 8 is connected to one side of rubbish rose box 4, and in this embodiment, flexible hose 8 adopts the plastics spiral pipe. The other end of the flexible hose 8 is connected with a rigid suction pipe 9, in this embodiment, the rigid suction pipe 9 is made of a plastic pipe and is connected with the flexible hose 8 through a clamp. The rigid suction pipe 9 is provided with a suction pipe handle 10 for picking up road surface garbage by operating the rigid suction pipe 9 in a handheld manner.
This from inhaling formula road surface rubbish pickup truck can drive the operation while, in operation, start dust absorption fan 2, handheld straw handle 10 makes the suction end of rigid suction pipe 9 be close road surface rubbish, the rubbish that is inhaled in the rigid suction pipe 9 enters into rubbish rose box 4 through expansion hose 8 and carries out the filtration of rubbish, rubbish such as cigarette butt, the peel, wastepaper etc. that filter down falls into garbage bin 5, the air current that carries the dust gets into carries out the dust filtration in the dust rose box 3, the air after the filtration discharges outside the automobile body through dust absorption fan 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the rigid suction pipe 9 of the self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle is equipped with a support wheel 11 for serving as an auxiliary support in the process of operating the rigid suction pipe 9 to suck and pick up road surface garbage. The supporting wheel 11 is a universal wheel and is fixed at the rear side of the suction port of the rigid suction pipe 9. In this embodiment, the suction port end of the rigid suction pipe 9 is provided with a notch, so that an excessively strong negative pressure is prevented from being generated when the suction port end of the rigid suction pipe 9 is in contact with a road surface in work, and the garbage picking operation is prevented from being hindered.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the self-suction type road surface garbage pickup truck, a bracket 12 is arranged on an electric vehicle chassis 1, and a foldable climbing plate 13 and a clamp 14 for fixing the climbing plate 13 are assembled on the bracket 12. The bracket 12 is composed of a pair of horizontally arranged channel steel fixed on the support and symmetrically arranged up and down, and the channel steel is longitudinally arranged along the vehicle body. The climbing plate 13 is formed by connecting three plastic slotted grate plates which are transversely arranged through hinges. The clamp 14 of this embodiment is a horizontal quick clamp fixed on the upper part of the bracket 12. The climbing plate 13 is unfolded when in use for paving the road and helping the self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle to get on and off road along stones or road surface steps.
As shown in figure 3, the suction pipe handle 10 of the self-suction type pavement garbage pickup vehicle is provided with a telescopic handle rod 15, the front end of the telescopic handle rod 15 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the rigid suction pipe 9, the upper section and the lower section of the telescopic handle rod 15 are connected through a sleeve connecting part at the middle part, the sleeve connecting part is provided with a plurality of pin holes and is assembled with spring fixing pins, and the length of the telescopic handle rod 15 is adjusted to adapt to cleaning workers with different heights. A cylindrical grip 16 is provided at the lower portion of the upper section of the telescopic handle bar 15, and an arc-shaped arm rest 17 is provided at the rear end of the telescopic handle bar 15. When the pipette handle 10 is used, the user holds the grip 16 with his hand and holds the forearm with the arm rest 17 at the lower part, thereby stably operating the rigid pipette 9.
Referring to fig. 3, the self-suction type road garbage pickup vehicle is provided with a fixing device 18 on the rigid suction pipe 9 for placing the rigid suction pipe 9 at one side of the vehicle body. The fixing device 18 of the embodiment in fig. 3 is an inverted frustum cone shaped hook fixed on the side surface of the rigid suction pipe 9, the inverted frustum cone shaped hook is matched with a conical surface hole arranged on the side surface of the electric vehicle chassis 1, and the inverted frustum cone is matched with the conical surface hole, so that the rigid suction pipe 9 can be conveniently and fixedly arranged on the side surface of the vehicle body and can be conveniently taken when in use.
As shown in the attached drawings, the self-suction type road surface garbage picking vehicle is provided with a decorative protective cover shell, a warning lamp, a vehicle roof goods shelf and the like, belongs to the prior art and is not described herein again.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a from inhaling formula road surface rubbish pick-up car, includes electric motor car chassis (1), characterized by: the electric vehicle chassis (1) is provided with a dust suction fan (2), a dust filter box (3), a garbage filter box (4) and a garbage can (5), an air suction port of the dust suction fan (2) is connected with an air outlet of the dust filter box (3), an air inlet of the dust filter box (3) is connected with an air outlet of the garbage filter box (4), the garbage can (5) is arranged at the rear part of the electric vehicle chassis (1), an upper port of the garbage can (5) is butted with a lower port of the garbage filter box (4), a garbage can supporting plate (6) is arranged below the garbage can (5), two ends of the garbage can supporting plate (6) are symmetrically provided with lifting devices (7), one side of the garbage filter box (4) is connected with a telescopic hose (8), and the other end of the telescopic hose (8) is connected with a rigid suction pipe (9), the rigid straw (9) is provided with a straw handle (10).
2. The self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a supporting wheel (11) is arranged at the suction end of the rigid suction pipe (9).
3. The self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric vehicle chassis (1) on be equipped with bracket (12), bracket (12) on be equipped with folding climbing board (13) and be used for fixed anchor clamps (14) of climbing board (13).
4. The self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the suction pipe handle (10) is provided with a telescopic handle rod (15) with the front end fixedly connected to the rigid suction pipe (9), the middle of the telescopic handle rod (15) is provided with a cylindrical grip (16), and the rear end of the telescopic handle rod (15) is provided with an arc-shaped arm support (17).
5. The self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rigid suction pipe (9) is provided with a fixing device (18) for placing the rigid suction pipe (9) at one side of the vehicle body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010329851.6A CN111560898A (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-04-24 | Self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010329851.6A CN111560898A (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-04-24 | Self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111560898A true CN111560898A (en) | 2020-08-21 |
Family
ID=72068963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010329851.6A Pending CN111560898A (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-04-24 | Self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111560898A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113417241A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-21 | 秦皇岛握石环保科技有限公司 | Self-suction type garbage cleaning vehicle adopting air circulation working mode |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87201120U (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1987-12-26 | 李国刚 | Road cleaning and dust collecting vehicle |
| CN202849983U (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-04-03 | 杨立军 | A multifunctional power-driven road trash pick-up and sweeping vehicle |
| CN105256753A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-20 | 佛山市巨石集尘机器有限公司 | Novel dust-absorbing vehicle |
| CN108560465A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-09-21 | 秦皇岛握石环保科技有限公司 | Suction type road-sweeping lorry |
| CN212656162U (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-03-05 | 秦皇岛握石环保科技有限公司 | Self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle |
-
2020
- 2020-04-24 CN CN202010329851.6A patent/CN111560898A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87201120U (en) * | 1987-03-11 | 1987-12-26 | 李国刚 | Road cleaning and dust collecting vehicle |
| CN202849983U (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2013-04-03 | 杨立军 | A multifunctional power-driven road trash pick-up and sweeping vehicle |
| CN105256753A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-01-20 | 佛山市巨石集尘机器有限公司 | Novel dust-absorbing vehicle |
| CN108560465A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-09-21 | 秦皇岛握石环保科技有限公司 | Suction type road-sweeping lorry |
| CN212656162U (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-03-05 | 秦皇岛握石环保科技有限公司 | Self-suction type road surface garbage pickup vehicle |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113417241A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-21 | 秦皇岛握石环保科技有限公司 | Self-suction type garbage cleaning vehicle adopting air circulation working mode |
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