CN111560503A - Isothermal graded quenching oil composition for bearing, preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Isothermal graded quenching oil composition for bearing, preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111560503A CN111560503A CN202010462241.3A CN202010462241A CN111560503A CN 111560503 A CN111560503 A CN 111560503A CN 202010462241 A CN202010462241 A CN 202010462241A CN 111560503 A CN111560503 A CN 111560503A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/56—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering characterised by the quenching agents
- C21D1/58—Oils
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/40—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for rings; for bearing races
Abstract
The invention discloses an isothermal graded quenching oil composition for a bearing, a preparation method and application thereof. Mainly solves the technical problems that the high-temperature cooling performance of the isothermal grading quenching oil at lower temperature of the bearing is insufficient and the low-temperature cooling speed is overhigh in the prior art. The isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.5-10 parts of a refrigerant catalyst; 0.1-3 parts of an antioxidant; 0.05-1 part of industrial auxiliary agent; 0.05-1 part of brightener; 75-95.5 parts of base oil; the base oil is a mixture of mineral base oil and synthetic base oil, and the kinematic viscosity of the base oil at 40 ℃ is 45-110 mm2·s‑1And a corresponding preparation method and application thereof in the isothermal graded quenching process of the bearing, thereby better solving the problem. Is suitable for industrial application of isothermal graded quenching process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an isothermal graded quenching oil composition for a bearing, a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
Quenching is a heat treatment process in which the steel is heated to a temperature above the Ac3 or Ac1 point for a certain time and then cooled at a suitable rate to obtain martensite and/or bainite structures. Quenching is an important link in mechanical manufacturing and processing, and aims to improve hardness, strength and wear resistance so as to improve the service performance of parts. The quenching oil is used as a quenching medium, has the largest consumption at present, plays an important role in the heat treatment process of the bearing, and is also widely applied to industries such as automobiles, tools and dies, fasteners, wind power, household appliances and the like.
The main material of the bearing is high-carbon steel GCr15, and in addition, carburized bearing steel, stainless bearing steel, high-temperature-resistant bearing steel and medium-carbon impact-resistant bearing steel are also adopted. The bearing material is generally carburized and quenched, so that a hardened layer is formed on the surface of the steel to a proper depth, the hardened layer has proper hardening depth and a fine structure, and the bearing has high requirements on the deformation control of parts, high requirements on the cooling performance of quenching oil, and high-temperature cooling speed and low-temperature cooling speed. The traditional bearing heat treatment process mainly comprises 40-60 ℃ cold oil quenching and isothermal graded quenching above 120 ℃. The former can generally obtain better through-hardening effect and deep hardening layer, but has the defects that the deformation is difficult to control and even the hardening crack is difficult to control; the latter generally meets the requirements of the deformation, but at the same time the hardenability and hardness are reduced. For the reasons, the current bearing quenching trend is to carry out isothermal stage quenching at a lower temperature by adopting an oil temperature of 90-100 ℃, so that the advantages of the two traditional bearing heat treatment methods can be obtained simultaneously. The novel bearing heat treatment process needs to be matched with special isothermal graded quenching oil for the bearing with the use temperature of 90-100 ℃.
The Chinese patent application CN1078489A discloses an isothermal grading quenching oil composition, the main components of which comprise mineral base oil, a cooling catalyst, an antirust agent, a brightener and an antioxidant; the Chinese patent application CN103710083A discloses an isothermal graded quenching oil composition, which further improves the cooling performance, thermal oxidation stability and brightness of isothermal graded quenching oil and has certain short-term rust resistance. However, the isothermal graded quenching oil in the existing literature is more suitable for the traditional isothermal graded quenching at the temperature of more than 120 ℃, and is not special quenching oil for the bearing heat treatment process, so that a good effect is difficult to obtain in the novel special quenching process for the bearing.
Disclosure of Invention
One of the technical problems to be solved by the invention is the technical problems of insufficient high-temperature cooling performance and overhigh low-temperature cooling speed of isothermal graded quenching oil at lower temperature of a bearing in the prior art, and provides the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing, which has better cooling performance when the isothermal graded quenching oil composition is processed at lower temperature of the bearing, not only can enable parts to obtain enough hardness and hardened layer depth, but also can control quenching deformation; has higher flash point and can ensure the safety at the use temperature. The second technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a preparation method of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing corresponding to the first technical problem to be solved. The invention solves the technical problem and provides a new application of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing corresponding to one of the technical problems.
In order to solve one of the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing comprises the following components in parts by weight:
0.5-10 parts of a refrigerant catalyst;
0.1-3 parts of an antioxidant;
0.05-1 part of industrial auxiliary agent;
0.05-1 part of brightener;
75-95.5 parts of base oil;
the base oil is a mixture of mineral base oil and synthetic base oil, and the kinematic viscosity of the base oil at 40 ℃ is 45-110 mm2·s-1。
Preferably, the industrial auxiliary is at least one selected from petroleum resin and oil amic acid.
Preferably, the catalyst is at least one selected from T151, T611, T603, Irgasol OQ4050, T152, T161, QB-4206 or SDYZ-22.
Preferably, the catalyst is at least one selected from T611, T603, T151, QB-4206 or SDYZ-22.
Preferably, the antioxidant is a mixture of a phenol antioxidant and an amine antioxidant, and the weight ratio of the phenol antioxidant to the amine antioxidant is 0.5-5.
Preferably, the phenolic antioxidant is at least one selected from BHT or Irganox L115.
Preferably, the amine antioxidant is at least one selected from T531 or Tz 516.
Preferably, the brightener is at least one selected from span 80 or QB-4205B.
To solve the second technical problem, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the preparation method of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing comprises the following steps:
and (3) pumping the basic oil into a blending kettle, starting a stirrer and a heating switch, sequentially adding required amounts of a cooling catalyst, an antioxidant, an industrial assistant and a brightener when the basic oil is heated to 55-65 ℃, and continuously stirring for 2-10 hours at 55-65 ℃ to obtain the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing.
In order to solve the third technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the application of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing in the isothermal graded quenching process of the bearing is disclosed.
The isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing, the preparation method and the application thereof provided by the invention can bring the following beneficial effects:
the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing fully utilizes the synergistic effect of the cooling accelerator, the antioxidant, the industrial auxiliary agent, the brightener, the base oil and the like, has proper kinematic viscosity, is suitable for being used at the temperature of 90-100 ℃, and further improves the cooling performance of a high-temperature area, so that the hardness of the quenched bearing is improved, the depth of a hardened layer is increased, the cooling speed of a low-temperature area is low and can reach 5 ℃/s or below, and the quenching deformation and cracking of the bearing are reduced. The isothermal graded quenching oil for the bearing has a high flash point which can reach 233 ℃ at most, and is beneficial to ensuring the use safety at a high temperature.
Detailed Description
[ example 1 ]
Embodiment 1 discloses a specific implementation mode of an isothermal graded quenching oil composition for bearings, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:
the refrigerant catalyst comprises: t1513 parts and T6032 parts;
the antioxidant comprises: 0.5 part of BHT and 5310.25 parts of T;
the industrial auxiliary agent comprises: 0.05 part of petroleum resin and 0.05 part of oleamide acid;
the brightener comprises: span 800.1 parts;
the base oil comprises: HVI 35075.24 parts, HVI 15018.81 parts;
data of specific respective components in parts by weight in the isothermally classified quenching oil composition for bearings of this example are recorded in table 1.
The preparation method of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing of the embodiment specifically comprises the following steps:
pumping HVI 350 and HVI 150 into a blending kettle, starting a stirrer and a heating switch, sequentially adding the required amounts of T151, T603, BHT, T531, petroleum resin, oleamide acid and span 80 when an oil product is heated to 65 ℃, and continuously keeping the temperature and stirring for 3 hours at 65 ℃ to obtain brown black uniform liquid, namely the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing.
[ example 2 ]
Embodiment 2 discloses an isothermal graded quenching oil composition for bearings, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:
the refrigerant catalyst comprises: t6112.5 parts and T1522.5 parts;
the antioxidant comprises: 0.5 part of BHT and 60.5 parts of Tz515;
the industrial auxiliary agent comprises: 0.05 part of petroleum resin and 0.05 part of oleamide acid;
the brightener comprises: 0.5 part of QB-4205B;
the base oil comprises: HVI 50070.05 parts, HVI 7523.35 parts;
data of specific respective components in parts by weight in the isothermally classified quenching oil composition for bearings of this example are recorded in table 1.
The preparation method of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing of the embodiment specifically comprises the following steps:
pumping HVI 500 and HVI 75 into a blending kettle, starting a stirrer and a heating switch, sequentially adding the required amounts of T611, T152, BHT, Tz516, petroleum resin, oleamide acid and QB-4205B when an oil product is heated to 55 ℃, and continuously keeping the temperature and stirring for 5 hours at 65 ℃ to obtain brown black uniform liquid, namely the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing.
[ example 3 ]
Embodiment 3 discloses an isothermal graded quenching oil composition for bearings, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:
the refrigerant catalyst comprises: irgasol OQ 40502 parts and T1613 parts;
the antioxidant comprises: irganox L1150.5 parts and T5310.5 parts;
the industrial auxiliary agent comprises: 0.05 part of petroleum resin and 0.05 part of oleamide acid;
the brightener comprises: 800.5 parts of span;
the base oil comprises: HVI II 1085.93 parts, HVI II 67.47 parts;
data of specific respective components in parts by weight in the isothermally classified quenching oil composition for bearings of this example are recorded in table 1.
The preparation method of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing of the embodiment specifically comprises the following steps:
pumping HVI II 10 and HVI II 6 into a blending kettle, starting a stirrer and a heating switch, sequentially adding the required amounts of Irgasol OQ4050, T161, Irganox L115, T531, petroleum resin, oleamide acid and a span plate 80 when an oil product is heated to 60 ℃, and continuously stirring for 2 hours at 60 ℃ to obtain a brownish black uniform liquid, namely obtaining the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing.
[ example 4 ]
Embodiment 4 discloses an isothermal graded quenching oil composition for bearings, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:
the refrigerant catalyst comprises: t1514 parts, SDYZ-221 parts;
the antioxidant comprises: 0.5 part of BHT and 60.5 parts of Tz515;
the industrial auxiliary agent comprises: 0.05 part of petroleum resin and 0.05 part of oleamide acid;
the brightener comprises: 0.5 part of QB-4205B;
the base oil comprises: HVI 50056.04 parts, HVI 15037.36 parts;
data of specific respective components in parts by weight in the isothermally classified quenching oil composition for bearings of this example are recorded in table 1.
The preparation method of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing of the embodiment specifically comprises the following steps:
pumping HVI 500 and HVI 150 into a blending kettle, starting a stirrer and a heating switch, sequentially adding the required amount of T151, SDYZ-22, BHT, Tz516, petroleum resin, oleamide acid and QB-4205B when an oil product is heated to 65 ℃, and continuously keeping the temperature and stirring for 3 hours at 65 ℃ to obtain brownish black uniform liquid, namely obtaining the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing.
[ example 5 ]
Embodiment 5 discloses an isothermal graded quenching oil composition for bearings, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:
the refrigerant catalyst comprises: QB-42065 parts;
the antioxidant comprises: irganox L1150.5 parts and T5310.5 parts;
the industrial auxiliary agent comprises: 0.05 part of petroleum resin and 0.05 part of oleamide acid;
the brightener comprises: 800.5 parts of span;
the base oil comprises: HVI II 1079.39 parts, HVI II 214.01 parts;
data of specific respective components in parts by weight in the isothermally classified quenching oil composition for bearings of this example are recorded in table 1.
The preparation method of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing of the embodiment specifically comprises the following steps:
pumping HVI II 10 and HVI II 2 into a blending kettle, starting a stirrer and a heating switch, sequentially adding the required amounts of QB-4206, Irganox L115, T531, petroleum resin, oleamide acid and a span plate 80 when an oil product is heated to 60 ℃, and continuously stirring for 3 hours at 65 ℃ to obtain a brownish black uniform liquid, namely obtaining the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing.
[ example 6 ]
Embodiment 6 discloses an isothermal graded quenching oil composition for bearings, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:
the refrigerant catalyst comprises: SDYZ-225 parts;
the antioxidant comprises: 0.5 part of BHT and 5310.5 parts of T;
the industrial auxiliary agent comprises: 0.05 part of petroleum resin and 0.05 part of oleamide acid;
the brightener comprises: 0.5 part of QB-4205B;
the base oil comprises: HVI II 1079.39 parts, 70N 14.01 parts;
data of specific respective components in parts by weight in the isothermally classified quenching oil composition for bearings of this example are recorded in table 1.
The preparation method of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing of the embodiment specifically comprises the following steps:
pumping HVI II 10 and HVI 70N into a blending kettle, starting a stirrer and a heating switch, sequentially adding SDYZ-22, BHT, T531, petroleum resin, oleamide acid and QB-4205B in required amounts when an oil product is heated to 55 ℃, and continuously stirring for 8 hours at 55 ℃ under heat preservation to obtain a brownish black uniform liquid, namely obtaining the isothermal grading quenching oil composition for the bearing.
[ example 7 ]
Embodiment 7 discloses an isothermal graded quenching oil composition for bearings, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:
the refrigerant catalyst comprises: t1514.5 parts and T6030.5 parts;
the antioxidant comprises: 0.2 part of BHT and 60.5 parts of Tz515;
the industrial auxiliary agent comprises: 0.1 part of petroleum resin and 0.1 part of oleamide acid;
the brightener comprises: 800.2 parts of span and 0.2 part of QB-4205B;
the base oil comprises: HVI II 1065.59 parts, HVI II 628.11 parts;
data of specific respective components in parts by weight in the isothermally classified quenching oil composition for bearings of this example are recorded in table 1.
The preparation method of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing of the embodiment specifically comprises the following steps:
pumping HVI II 10 and HVI II 6 into a blending kettle, starting a stirrer and a heating switch, sequentially adding the required amounts of T151, T603, BHT, Tz516, petroleum resin, oleamide acid, span 80 and QB-4205B when an oil product is heated to 55 ℃, and continuously stirring for 6 hours at 55 ℃ to obtain a brownish black uniform liquid, namely obtaining the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing.
[ example 8 ]
Embodiment 8 discloses an isothermal graded quenching oil composition for bearings, which comprises the following components in parts by weight:
the refrigerant catalyst comprises: t6038 parts;
the antioxidant comprises: irganox L1151.5 parts, Tz5161.2 parts;
the industrial auxiliary agent comprises: 0.2 part of petroleum resin and 0.2 part of oleamide acid;
the brightener comprises: 800.5 parts of span;
the base oil comprises: HVI 35079.56 parts, HVI II 68.84 parts;
data of specific respective components in parts by weight in the isothermally classified quenching oil composition for bearings of this example are recorded in table 1.
The preparation method of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing of the embodiment specifically comprises the following steps:
pumping HVI 350 and HVI II 6 into a blending kettle, starting a stirrer and a heating switch, sequentially adding the required amount of T603, Irganox L115, Tz516, petroleum resin, oleamide acid and a span plate 80 when an oil product is heated to 55 ℃, and continuously stirring for 9 hours at 55 ℃ under heat preservation to obtain brown-black uniform liquid, namely the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing.
Specific materials used in the examples are described below:
t151, monoalkenyl succinimide, reddish brown viscous transparent liquid, and is produced by Lanzhou oil refining chemical plants.
T611, ethylene-propylene random copolymer, light yellow viscous liquid, produced by Lanzhou chemical company.
T603, polyisobutylene, colorless viscous liquid, commercially available from mallow petrochemical company.
Irgasol OQ4050, a black viscous liquid, from Pasteur Germany.
T152, dibutenylsuccinimide, commercially available from malzhou petrochemical company.
T161, high molecular weight succinimide, available from mallow petrochemical company.
QB-4206, a black viscous liquid, available from Korea Jinze chemical industries, Ltd.
SDYZ-22, a colorless viscous liquid, produced by Nanjing Weier chemical Co.
BHT, 2, 6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, colorless crystals, commercially available from California petrochemical company.
Irganox L115, white powder, from Pasteur, Germany.
T531, N-phenyl-alpha-naphthylamine, light yellow crystal, and the product of Nanjing chemical plant.
Tz516, p-diisooctyldiphenylamine, white crystals, and products of thoroughfare homeostatics chemical Limited.
Span 80, sorbitol monooleate, brown liquid, available from Chongqing southwestern chemical Co.
QB-4205B, a black viscous liquid, available from Korea Jinze chemical industries, Ltd.
HVI II 2, lube base oil, high-bridge oil refinery output, kinematic viscosity at 40 ℃ of 9.19mm2·s-1。
HVI II 6, lube base oil, high-bridge oil refinery product, kinematic viscosity at 40 deg.C of 33.84mm2·s-1。
HVI II 10, lube base oil, high-bridge oil refinery product, kinematic viscosity at 40 deg.C of 79.83mm2·s-1。
70N, lubricating oil base oil, manufactured by Korea Shuanglong, kinematic viscosity at 40 ℃ of 12.18mm2·s-1。
HVI 75, lubricating oil base oil, produced from Jinan oil refinery and having a kinematic viscosity of 13.99mm at 40 deg.C2·s-1。
HVI 150, lubricating oil base oil, produced from Jinan oil refinery and having a kinematic viscosity of 29.69mm at 40 deg.C2·s-1。
HVI 350, lubricating oil base oil, produced from Jinan oil refinery and having a kinematic viscosity of 62.23mm at 40 deg.C2·s-1。
HVI 500, lube base oil, produced from Jinan oil refinery, kinematic viscosity at 40 deg.C of 102.5mm2·s-1。
TABLE 1 data of the respective specific components in parts by weight in the isothermal graded quenching oil compositions for bearings of examples 1 to 8
[ COMPARATIVE EXAMPLES 1 to 5 ]
Comparative examples 1-5 disclose another isothermal graded quenching oil composition, which consists of the following components: a cooling catalyst, an antioxidant, a brightener and base oil.
Pumping the basic oil into a blending kettle, starting a stirrer and a heating switch, sequentially adding required amounts of the components when the oil product is heated to 65 ℃, and continuously stirring for 3 hours at 65 ℃ to obtain yellow uniform liquid. The components and contents of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition are shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2 data of components and contents in parts by weight (parts) of the isothermal graded quenching oil compositions of comparative examples 1 to 5
[ example 9 ]
Example 9 the isothermal graded quenching oil compositions for bearings of examples 1 to 8 were applied to the isothermal graded quenching process of bearings at a relatively low use temperature, and the isothermal graded quenching oil compositions for bearings of examples 1 to 8 and the oils of comparative examples 1 to 5 were tested, specifically, the following tests were performed:
data for measuring the cooling performance, viscosity, and flash point of the isothermally graded quenching oil compositions for bearings in examples 1 to 8 by using the IVF queue cooling performance tester by the test method of ISO 9950 are listed in table 3, and data for measuring the cooling performance, viscosity, and flash point of the isothermally graded quenching oil compositions for bearings in comparative examples 1 to 5 are listed in table 4.
TABLE 3 Performance data of isothermal graded quenching oil compositions for bearings of examples 1 to 8
Table 4 comparative examples 1 to 5 various performance data of the isothermal graded quenching oil composition
Comparing the data in tables 3 and 4, it can be seen that the maximum cooling rate in the cooling performance of comparative examples 1 to 5 is also reduced when the isothermal graded quenching oil composition is applied at a lower temperature, i.e., 90 to 100 ℃, as compared to comparative examples 1 to 5, so that the maximum cooling rate is hardly higher than 92.5 ℃/s when the composition of comparative examples 1 to 5 is applied at a lower temperature, whereas the maximum cooling rate is not lower than 96 ℃/s as seen in examples 1 to 8. In addition, the cooling speed at 300 ℃ of the examples 1-8 is lower than that of the comparative example, which shows that the method is more favorable for reducing the deformation of parts and eliminating the cracking phenomenon. The results show that in the embodiments 1-8, when the bearing workpiece is subjected to heat treatment at a lower temperature, the bearing workpiece can reach the depth of a hardening layer and the hardness, and meanwhile, the deformation and the cracking of parts are effectively prevented.
The isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing in the embodiment 1-8 can be used for an isothermal graded quenching process of the bearing at a low use temperature (90-100 ℃).
The isothermal graded quenching oil composition for bearings in the embodiments 1 and 2 in the embodiments 1 to 8 is used for quenching bearing ring workpieces chatting a certain bearing heat treatment plant at 90 ℃, and detection indexes such as the hardness, the depth of a hardened layer and the deformation of parts after quenching meet the requirements of the plant.
Claims (10)
1. The isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing comprises the following components in parts by weight:
0.5-10 parts of a refrigerant catalyst;
0.1-3 parts of an antioxidant;
0.05-1 part of industrial auxiliary agent;
0.05-1 part of brightener;
75-95.5 parts of base oil;
the base oil is a mixture of mineral base oil and synthetic base oil, and the kinematic viscosity of the base oil at 40 ℃ is 45-110 mm2·s-1。
2. The austempered quench oil composition for bearings of claim 1 characterized in that:
the industrial auxiliary agent is at least one of petroleum resin and oil amic acid.
3. The austempered quench oil composition for bearings of claim 1 characterized in that:
the catalyst is at least one selected from T151, T611, T603, Irgasol OQ4050, T152, T161, QB-4206 or SDYZ-22.
4. The austempered quench oil composition for bearings of claim 1 characterized in that:
the catalyst is at least one selected from T611, T603, T151, QB-4206 or SDYZ-22.
5. The austempered quench oil composition for bearings of claim 1 characterized in that:
the antioxidant is a mixture of a phenol antioxidant and an amine antioxidant, and the weight ratio of the phenol antioxidant to the amine antioxidant is 0.5-5.
6. The austempered quench oil composition for bearings of claim 5 characterized in that:
the phenolic antioxidant is at least one selected from BHT or Irganox L115.
7. The austempered quench oil composition for bearings of claim 5 characterized in that:
the amine antioxidant is at least one selected from T531 or Tz 516.
8. The austempered quench oil composition for bearings of claim 1 characterized in that:
the brightener is at least one selected from span 80 or QB-4205B.
9. A method for preparing the isothermally graded quenching oil composition for bearings according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
and (3) pumping the basic oil into a blending kettle, starting a stirrer and a heating switch, sequentially adding required amounts of a cooling catalyst, an antioxidant, an industrial assistant and a brightener when the basic oil is heated to 55-65 ℃, and continuously stirring for 2-10 hours at 55-65 ℃ to obtain the isothermal graded quenching oil composition for the bearing.
10. The isothermal graded quenching oil composition for bearings according to claim 1 is applied to isothermal graded quenching processes of bearings.
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Application publication date: 20200821 |