High-efficient old and useless rubber equipment of recycling
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste rubber recovery processing, in particular to efficient waste rubber recycling equipment.
Background
The waste rubber belongs to recyclable garbage, and can be processed into a regenerated rubber raw material by adopting a special processing technology through processes of cleaning, dissolving and the like, and then a new product is manufactured, but the quality is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide efficient waste rubber recycling equipment to solve the problems that the endurance of a sieve plate in cutting and granulating equipment in the background art is poor in use process, and cut rubber particles are easy to block filter holes of the sieve plate, so that the stability of the equipment in operation is insufficient, and the efficient processing operation of waste rubber is not facilitated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency waste rubber recycling device comprises a tank body, wherein feeding hoppers are mounted on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the tank body, a motor is mounted in the center of the upper surface of the tank body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor and penetrates through one part of the tank body, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the tank body through a sealing bearing, a first cutter is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the center of the inner wall of the tank body, discharge ports are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the tank body, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged below the sieve plate;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a speed reducer, a rack, a rotating shaft, a sleeve, a sliding chute, a sliding block, a bent rod, a cross rod, a rubber column, a disc, a first bump and a second bump;
the speed reducer is located the lower surface center of sieve, the speed reducer passes through the frame and links to each other with the sieve is fixed, the bottom rigid coupling of speed reducer has the pivot, the pivot is passed through sealed bearing and is linked to each other with jar rotation, the sleeve has been cup jointed to the outer wall of pivot, the spout has all been seted up to the telescopic inner wall left and right sides, the inside slip joint of spout has the slider, the slider links to each other with the pivot is fixed, the equal rigid coupling in telescopic outer wall left and right sides has the knee, the other end rigid coupling of knee has the horizontal pole, the outer wall top of horizontal pole from left to right in proper order the rigid coupling have a plurality of rubber posts, the outer wall bottom of pivot is connected with the disc through speed change bearing rotation, the upper surface right side rigid coupling of disc has first lug, telescopic lower surface left side rigid coupling has the second lug.
Preferably, the sliding groove and the sliding block form a sliding limiting structure.
Preferably, the two sliding blocks are symmetrical left and right relative to the central point of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the lower surface of the second bump is slidably clamped with a ball.
Preferably, the distance between the first lug and the second lug to the rotating shaft is the same.
Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the first cutter are provided with effect improving mechanisms;
the effect-improving mechanism comprises a housing, a circular plate, a tooth ring, a tooth column, a circular rod and a second cutter;
two the housing is located the upper and lower both sides of first cutter respectively, the housing passes through sealed bearing and the bull stick rotation links to each other, the inside top of housing is equipped with the plectane, the inner wall of plectane links to each other with the outer wall of bull stick is fixed, the lower surface rigid coupling all around of plectane has tooth ring, the lower surface of tooth ring is the annular toothing and is connected with tooth post, the outside tip rigid coupling of tooth post has the round bar, the round bar runs through the housing, the round bar passes through sealed bearing and rotates with the housing and link to each other, the round bar passes through sealed bearing and jar body rotation and links to each other, the outer wall of round bar from left to right has a plurality of second cutters of rigid coupling in proper order.
Preferably, the tooth column and the central point of the round rod are both located on the same horizontal line.
Preferably, a plurality of the first cutters are distributed on the outer wall of the round rod at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this high-efficient old and useless rubber equipment of recycling has following advantage for traditional technology:
the high-efficiency waste rubber recycling equipment is characterized in that a proper amount of rubber blocks to be cut into granules are thrown into the tank body through the feeding hopper by matching the tank body, the feeding hopper, the motor, the rotating rod, the first cutter, the sieve plate, the discharge port and the auxiliary mechanism, then the motor is started to lead the rotating rod and the first cutter to carry out cutting and granulating operation on the rubber blocks, the rubber column above the outer wall of the cross rod can scrape and rub the filtering holes below the sieve plate in the rotating process of the rotating rod, meanwhile, the disk can rotate in a variable speed manner through the transmission of the variable speed bearing in the rotating process of the rotating shaft, so that the first lug intermittently applies force to the second lug oppositely, can make sleeve, curved bar, horizontal pole and rubber column clearance nature motion from top to bottom, the rubber grain that can be convenient for the rubber column to the inside jam of sieve filtration pore offsets out, the continuation of journey when promotion sieve that can be obvious uses.
This high-efficient old and useless rubber recycling equipment, the difficult condition that blocks up the sieve filtration pore that appears of rubber grain after the cutting.
This high-efficient old and useless rubber equipment of recycling, then the stability of equipment operation can promote, does benefit to the high-efficient processing operation to old and useless rubber.
This high-efficient old and useless rubber equipment of recycling, through a jar body, the magazine, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the bull stick, first cutter, the sieve, the bin outlet, complementary unit and carry the cooperation between the effect mechanism, the plectane can together rotate at bull stick pivoted in-process, through the meshing transmission of tooth ring to tooth post, can make the round bar together rotate, can make the second cutter of round bar outer wall rotate the cutting operation, can promote the cutting efficiency that the internal portion of jar waited to cut the granulation rubber piece and can promote.
This high-efficient old and useless rubber equipment of recycling further promotes old and useless rubber's machining efficiency, and the practicality is stronger, does benefit to and uses widely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the screen plate, the rotating rod and the auxiliary mechanism in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the shaft and sleeve of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the rotary rod, the housing and the round rod of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top partial cross-sectional view of the turn bar and cover of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a top partial cross-sectional view of the screen panel and turn bar of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the utility model discloses a jar body, 2, hopper, 3, the motor, 4, the bull stick, 5, first cutter, 6, the sieve, 7, the bin outlet, 8, complementary unit, 801, speed reducer, 802, the frame, 803, the pivot, 804, the sleeve, 805, the spout, 806, the slider, 807, the knee lever, 808, the horizontal pole, 809, the rubber column, 810, the disc, 811, first lug, 812, the second lug, 9, carry effect mechanism, 901, the housing, 902, the disc, 903, the tooth ring, 904, tooth post, 905, the round bar, 906, the second cutter.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
example 1
An efficient waste rubber recycling device comprises a tank body 1, feeding hoppers 2 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the tank body 1, the feeding hoppers 2 are communicated with the tank body 1, a motor 3 is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the tank body 1, the model of the motor 3 is ECMA-E11320RS, and the power cord of motor 3 and external power supply unit dock, the bottom rigid coupling of motor 3 has bull stick 4, the output shaft of motor 3 and bull stick 4 are fixed continuous, bull stick 4 runs through a part of jar body 1, bull stick 4 rotates with jar body 1 through sealed bearing and links to each other, the outer wall of bull stick 4 is fixed to be cup jointed first cutter 5, the rigid coupling of the inner wall center below of jar body 1 has sieve 6, sieve 6 is the stainless steel matter that the surface covered with the filtration pore and makes, the mesh number is 1-10 meshes, jar body 1's the lower surface left and right sides all is equipped with bin outlet 7, bin outlet 7 and jar body 1 are each other for the intercommunication.
Example 2
As an optional situation, referring to fig. 1-3, in the high-efficiency waste rubber recycling device, an auxiliary mechanism 8 is arranged below a screen plate 6, the auxiliary mechanism 8 includes a speed reducer 801, a frame 802, a rotating shaft 803, a sleeve 804, a chute 805, a slider 806, a curved bar 807, a cross bar 808, a rubber column 809, a disc 810, a first bump 811 and a second bump 812, the speed reducer 801 is located at the center of the lower surface of the screen plate 6, a rotating bar 4 is rotatably connected with the screen plate 6 through a sealing bearing and partially penetrates through the screen plate 6, the bottom end of the rotating bar 4 is fixedly connected with a main shaft of the speed reducer 801, the speed reducer 801 is fixedly connected with the screen plate 6 through the frame 802, the bottom end of the speed reducer 801 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 803, an output shaft of the speed reducer 801 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 803, the rotating shaft 803 is rotatably connected with a tank body 1 through a sealing bearing, the sleeve 804 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 803, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the sleeve 804 are both provided with chutes 805, the inner part of the sliding chute 805 is slidably clamped with a sliding block 806, the sliding block 806 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 803, the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the sleeve 804 are fixedly connected with a bent rod 807, the other end of the bent rod 807 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 808, the top end of the outer wall of the cross rod 808 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber columns 809 sequentially from left to right, the rubber columns 809 are made of rubber materials and have certain toughness, the bottom end of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 803 is rotatably connected with a disc 810 through a speed change bearing, the right side of the upper surface of the disc 810 is fixedly connected with a first bump 811, the left side of the lower surface of the sleeve 804 is fixedly connected with a second bump 812, the sliding chute 805 and the sliding block 806 form a sliding limiting structure, the sliding chute 805 can limit the sliding block 806, the sliding block 806 can slide up and down in the sliding chute 805 but cannot move back and forth and left and right, the sliding block 806 is symmetrical with the center point of the rotating shaft 803, the rotating shaft 803 can uniformly apply force to the two sliders 806, the balls are slidably clamped on the lower surface of the second bump 812, the balls can roll at the bottom end of the second bump 812 but cannot be separated from the second bump 812, friction force in the force application process of the first bump 811 and the second bump 812 can be reduced, and the distances between the first bump 811 and the second bump 812 and the rotating shaft 803 are the same, so that smooth force application of the first bump 811 to the second bump 812 is guaranteed.
Example 3
As an optional situation, referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, in the high-efficiency waste rubber recycling device, two lifting mechanisms 9 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of a first cutter 5, each lifting mechanism 9 comprises a housing 901, a circular plate 902, a tooth ring 903, a tooth post 904, a circular rod 905 and a second cutter 906, the two housings 901 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the first cutter 5, the housing 901 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 4 through a sealing bearing, the circular plate 902 is arranged above the housing 901, the inner wall of the circular plate 902 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod 4, the tooth ring 903 is fixedly connected around the lower surface of the circular plate 902, the tooth post 904 is annularly engaged and connected with the lower surface of the tooth ring 903, the circular rod 904 is fixedly connected with the outer side end of the tooth post 905, the circular rod 905 penetrates through the housing 901, the circular rod 905 is rotatably connected with the housing through a sealing bearing, the circular rod 905 is rotatably connected with the housing 901 through a sealing bearing, the outer wall of the circular rod 905 is sequentially provided with the second cutters 906 from left to right, tooth post 904 all is located same water flat line with the central point of round bar 905, and tooth post 904 rotates the in-process and can makes round bar 905 carry out concentric rotation, and a plurality of first cutting knives 906 equidistance distribute at the outer wall of round bar 905, can make jar internal 1 cutting region evenly arrange.
The scheme in this embodiment can be selectively combined with the scheme in other embodiments.
Example 4
A method for using high-efficiency waste rubber recycling equipment comprises the steps that when the high-efficiency waste rubber recycling equipment is used, firstly, a proper amount of rubber blocks to be cut into grains are thrown into a tank body 1 through a feeding hopper 2, then a motor 3 is started to enable a rotating rod 4 and a first cutter 5 to cut the rubber blocks into grains, meanwhile, a circular plate 902 can rotate together in the rotating process of the rotating rod 4, a tooth column 904 is meshed and driven through a tooth ring 903, a circular rod 905 can rotate together, a second cutter 906 on the outer wall of the circular rod 905 can rotate and cut, the cutting efficiency of the rubber blocks to be cut into grains in the tank body 1 can be improved, a rotating shaft 803 can rotate through the transmission of a tooth ring 903 in the rotating process of the rotating rod 4, the rotating shaft 803 can drive a sliding block 806 to rotate, and a sleeve 804 can rotate due to the limit of the sliding groove 805 on the sliding block 806, the two transverse rods 808 can rotate by taking the rotating shaft 803 as a center through the transmission of the bent rod 807, the rubber columns 809 above the outer walls of the transverse rods 808 can scrape and rub filtering holes below the sieve plate 6, meanwhile, the disk 810 can rotate in a variable speed mode through the transmission of the variable speed bearing in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 803, the first lug 811 can intermittently apply force to the second lug 812 reversely, the sleeve 804, the bent rod 804, the transverse rods 808 and the rubber columns 809 can move up and down in a clearance mode, the rubber columns 809 can be conveniently supported out of the rubber particles blocked in the filtering holes of the sieve plate, the cruising performance of the sieve plate 6 in use can be obviously improved, the situation that the filtering holes of the sieve plate are blocked by the cut rubber particles is not easy to occur, the stability of equipment in operation is improved, and the efficient processing operation of waste rubber is facilitated.
The scheme in this embodiment can be selectively combined with the scheme in other embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.