Power cable stripping device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable stripping, in particular to a power cable stripping device.
Background
The power cable is used for transmitting and distributing electric energy, is commonly used for urban underground power grids, power station leading-out lines, power supply inside industrial and mining enterprises and river-crossing and sea-underwater power transmission lines, and is composed of a core (conductor), an insulating layer, a shielding layer and a protective layer;
the insulating layer of a certain section of cable outside often needs to be peeled off in the power cable use, and at present the staff usually peels off with wire stripper or cutter, often cuts according to the sensation of hand when using wire stripper to cut the cable, and the operation can injure inside wire sometimes like this, influences the result of use of cable, directly peels off with the cutter, causes the fish tail to operating personnel's hand easily, has certain potential safety hazard, and the operation is comparatively difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a power cable stripping device, which solves the problems that the existing stripping device and method in the background art can damage the inner conductor of a cable, influence the use effect of the cable, easily scratch the hand of an operator, have certain potential safety hazard and are difficult to operate.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a power cable stripping apparatus comprising:
a base;
the supporting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the base;
the four corners of the top end of the base are fixedly provided with supporting rods;
the strip-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the supporting rod along the left-right direction;
the fixing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the base;
and the cutting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the strip-shaped plate.
Preferably, the arc wall has been seted up along left right direction on the top of base, the rectangular channel has all been seted up to the inner chamber left and right sides of arc wall, fixed establishment includes: the lead screw is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the rectangular groove along the front-back direction; the guide rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the rectangular groove along the front-back direction; the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the lead screw are respectively screwed with a lead screw nut, and the lead screw nuts are sleeved with the outer wall of the guide rod; and the front side of the lead screw extends out of the front side of the base and is fixedly connected with the rotating handle.
Preferably, the threads on the front side and the rear side of the outer wall of the screw rod are reversely arranged.
Preferably, the top end of the outer wall of the guide rod and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove are positioned on the same plane.
Preferably, the rectangular hole has been seted up along the left and right direction in the top of BAR shaped plate, cutting mechanism includes: the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the rectangular hole are respectively provided with a first sliding groove along the left-right direction, and the inner cavity of the first sliding groove is spliced with a first sliding block; the connecting column is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the first sliding block; the circular column is rotatably arranged at the top end of the connecting column; the screw is in threaded connection with the top end of the circular column, and the bottom end of the screw extends out of the lower surface of the connecting column; the cutter head is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod; and the limiting assembly is arranged on the right side of the top end of the strip-shaped plate.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the circular column are both provided with second sliding grooves along the vertical direction, the inner cavity of each second sliding groove is inserted with one part of a second sliding block, and the other part of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the screw rod.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises: the connecting block is inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular hole and limited in the rectangular hole through the first sliding block and the first sliding groove; the top plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting block; the bolt, with the top looks spiro union of roof, and the bottom of bolt extends the lower surface of roof and with the top extrusion contact of strip shaped plate.
Preferably, the top front side of bar shaped plate is provided with the size scale, the fixed baffle that is provided with in left side of base, the top portion of baffle is higher than the inner chamber bottom height of arc wall, just the initial scale of size scale aligns from top to bottom with the position of baffle.
The power cable stripping device provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the cable stripping device has the advantages that one end of a cable needing to be stripped can be stably fixed in the arc-shaped groove through the fixing mechanism, the cutter head can slide left and right through the cutting mechanism, the height of the cutter head is adjusted, the cable stripping device is suitable for stripping cables with different thicknesses, the length of the cable needing to be cut can be accurately positioned through the matching of the limiting assembly, the baffle and the size scales arranged on the base, the operation is convenient, the cutting effect is good, and the use is safe.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the base of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a right side cross-sectional view of a circular post of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the base, 2, the support frame, 3, the bracing piece, 4, the shaped plate, 5, fixed establishment, 51, the lead screw, 52, the guide arm, 53, screw nut, 54, the turning handle, 6, cutting mechanism, 61, first slider, 62, first spout, 63, spliced pole, 64, circular post, 641, second spout, 642, the second slider, 65, the screw rod, 66, the tool bit, 67, spacing subassembly, 671, the connecting block, 672, the roof, 673, the bolt, 7, the arc wall, 8, the rectangular channel, 9, the rectangular hole, 10, the size scale, 11, the baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a power cable stripping apparatus comprising: base 1, support frame 2, bracing piece 3, bar shaped plate 4, fixed establishment 5 and cutting mechanism 6, support frame 2 sets up in base 1's bottom, and base 1's top four corners is all fixed and is provided with bracing piece 3, and bar shaped plate 4 is along controlling the fixed inboard that sets up at bracing piece 3 of orientation, and bar shaped plate 4 is greater than base 1's length along controlling the fixed length that sets up of orientation, and fixed establishment 5 sets up on base 1's top, and cutting mechanism 6 sets up in bar shaped plate 4's bottom.
As preferred scheme, further, arc wall 7 has been seted up along left right direction on the top of base 1, and rectangular channel 8 has all been seted up to the inner chamber left and right sides of arc wall 7, and fixed establishment 5 includes: lead screw 51, guide arm 52, screw nut 53 and turning handle 54, lead screw 51 rotates along the fore-and-aft direction and sets up the inner chamber bottom at rectangular channel 8, guide arm 52 rotates along the fixed inner chamber middle part that sets up at rectangular channel 8 of fore-and-aft direction, after lead screw 51 rotates, can make lead screw 51 drive screw nut 53 move under guide arm 52's limiting action, the equal spiro union in both sides has screw nut 53 around lead screw 51's the outer wall, and screw nut 53 cup joints with guide arm 52's outer wall mutually, screw nut 51's inboard top is the friction form, can improve the fixed strength of screw nut 53 and cable, lead screw 51's front side extends the front side of base 1 and with turning handle 54 fixed connection.
Preferably, the screw 51 has an outer wall with front and rear opposite threads, and both screw nuts 53 are simultaneously moved inward or outward when the screw 51 is rotated.
Preferably, the top end of the outer wall of the guide rod 52 is located on the same plane as the bottom end of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped slot 7, so that the cable can be stably placed in the arc-shaped slot 7.
Preferably, rectangular hole 9 has been seted up along left right direction in the top of BAR shaped plate 4, and cutting mechanism 6 includes: first slider 61, second spout 62, the spliced pole 63, circular post 64, screw rod 65, tool bit 66 and spacing subassembly 67, first spout 62 has all been seted up along the left right direction to both sides around the inner chamber of rectangular hole 9, the inner chamber of first spout 62 is pegged graft and is had first slider 61, the fixed inboard that sets up at first slider 61 of spliced pole 63, spliced pole 63 can have sufficient distance to remove in rectangular hole 9, circular post 64 rotates the top that sets up at spliced pole 63, screw rod 65 and circular post 64's top looks spiro union, it can make screw rod 65 reciprocate under the effect of outer wall screw thread rotation power to rotate circular post 64, and the lower surface of spliced pole 63 is extended to the bottom of screw rod 65, the fixed bottom that sets up at screw rod 65 of tool bit 66, can make tool bit 66 remove and cut the cable through sliding connection post 63, spacing subassembly 67 sets up the top right side at strip shaped plate 4.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the circular column 64 are both provided with a second sliding groove 641 in the up-down direction, a part of the second sliding block 642 is inserted into the inner cavity of the second sliding groove 641, and the other part of the second sliding block 642 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the screw 65, so that the movement of the screw 65 can be limited by the cooperation of the second sliding groove 641 and the second sliding block 642.
Preferably, the limiting component 67 further includes: connecting block 671, roof 672 and bolt 673, connecting block 671 pegs graft mutually with the inner chamber of rectangular hole 9, and spacing in rectangular hole 9 through first slider 61 and first spout 62, can make connecting block 671 steady movement through the cooperation of setting up first slider 61 and first spout 62 of connecting block 671 both sides, roof 672 is fixed to be set up at the top of connecting block 671, bolt 673 is the spiro union mutually with the top of roof 672, and the bottom of bolt 673 extends the lower surface of roof 672 and with the top extrusion contact of strip plate 4, can make roof 672 fix in the optional position of rectangular hole 9 through the cooperation of bolt 673 and roof 672.
Preferably, a size scale 10 is arranged on the front side of the top end of the strip-shaped plate 4, a baffle 11 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the base 1, the top end portion of the baffle 11 is higher than the bottom end height of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove 7, and the initial scale of the size scale 10 is aligned with the baffle 11 up and down, so that one end of the cable can be located under the initial value of the size scale 10 under the limitation of the baffle 11.
The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.
When the cable stripping device is used, a cable needing stripping is placed in the arc-shaped groove 7, one end of the cable is placed on the guide rod 52 on the left side of the base 1 to be supported, the cable is in contact with the right side of the baffle 11, the rotating handle 54 on the left side of the base 1 is rotated to enable the rotating handle 54 to drive the screw rod 51 to rotate, two screw nuts are enabled to simultaneously move inwards under the limiting action of the guide rod 52 until the screw nuts are in extrusion contact with the cable in the arc-shaped groove 7, one end of the cable can be fixed on the left side of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove 7, then the cable can be straightened, the rotating handle 54 on the right side of the base 1 is rotated to enable the cable in the arc-shaped groove 7 to be fixed in a straightening state, the fixing of the top plate 672 can be released by rotating the bolt 673, the position of the top plate 672 can be adjusted according to the size scale arranged at the top end of the, the round column 64 is rotated to enable the screw rod 65 to vertically move up and down under the limiting action of the second sliding groove 641 and the second sliding block 642, so that the height of the cutter body 66 can be adjusted, after a proper cutting angle is adjusted, the connecting column 63 can slide to the right under the limiting action of the first sliding block 61 and the first sliding groove 62, so that the cutter head 66 can cut and strip cables positioned in the arc-shaped groove 7, the use is convenient, the stripping length can be accurately cut, and the operation is safe.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.