CN111550816A - Efficient biomass heat supply conversion system - Google Patents
Efficient biomass heat supply conversion system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111550816A CN111550816A CN202010411025.6A CN202010411025A CN111550816A CN 111550816 A CN111550816 A CN 111550816A CN 202010411025 A CN202010411025 A CN 202010411025A CN 111550816 A CN111550816 A CN 111550816A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/10—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J1/00—Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
- F23J1/06—Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
- F23J15/022—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
- F23J15/025—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency biomass heat supply conversion system, wherein a heating pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom end in a combustion box, a discharge barrel is welded on the bottom surface of the combustion box, a surrounding water pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the discharge barrel, a protection barrel is arranged at the position, positioned on the outer side of the surrounding water pipe, of the bottom surface of the combustion box through a screw, one end of the surrounding water pipe is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the surrounding water pipe is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and one end of a one-way valve is fixedly connected with a water outlet connecting pipe. The consumption of biomass particles is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biomass heat supply, in particular to a high-efficiency biomass heat supply conversion system.
Background
Biomass refers to various organisms formed through photosynthesis, is an energy form in which solar energy is stored in biomass in a chemical energy form, is one of important energy sources that human beings always rely on for survival, is the fourth largest energy source after coal, petroleum and natural gas, plays an important role in the whole energy system, and when the biomass is used for supplying heat at present, the biomass is prepared into particles or is combusted after being crushed for supplying heat.
When present heat supply, after burning biomass particles, can produce more ashes, the complete living beings of not burning simultaneously can fall along with ashes together, and remaining biomass burning is incomplete in the ashes, leads to the waste of living beings, and the combustion efficiency that can lead to living beings simultaneously is lower, the extravagant resource.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an efficient biomass heat supply conversion system which can effectively solve the problems that during heat supply at present, more ash is generated after biomass particles are combusted, biomass which is not completely combusted falls along with the ash, residual biomass in the ash is incompletely combusted, biomass waste is caused, the combustion efficiency of the biomass is low, and resources are wasted.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency biomass heat supply conversion system comprises a combustion box, wherein a heating pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end in the combustion box, an isolation plate is installed on the outer side of the heating pipe on the inner wall of the combustion box through a screw, a feeding cylinder is welded on one side of the top end of the combustion box in a penetrating mode, and the input end of the heating pipe is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;
the environment-friendly efficient treatment mechanism comprises a discharge cylinder, a surrounding water pipe, a protection cylinder, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a vent pipe, a ventilation pipe, a fan, a check valve, a water outlet connecting pipe, a rotating plate, a rubber ring, a grid baffle, a hinged plate, a fixed plate, a mounting bar and a rotating plate;
the combustion box is characterized in that a discharge barrel is welded on the bottom surface of the combustion box, a surrounding water pipe is fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharge barrel, a protection barrel is installed at the position, located on the outer side of the surrounding water pipe, of the bottom surface of the combustion box through screws, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the surrounding water pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the surrounding water pipe, a one-way valve is installed at one end of the water outlet pipe, a water outlet connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the one-way valve, a ventilation pipe is welded at the position, close to the top end of the water outlet pipe, of the outer side of the combustion box in a penetrating mode, a fan is fixedly connected to one end of the ventilation pipe, a ventilation pipe is, the novel combustion box is characterized in that a hinged plate is hinged to the top end of one side of the ventilation pipe at the position inside the combustion box, a fixing plate is mounted at the position, located at the top end of the hinged plate, inside the combustion box through screws, mounting strips are mounted at one ends of the inner wall of the discharge barrel through screws, a rotating plate is mounted between the two mounting strips through a rotating shaft, and the input end of the fan is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
Preferably, the top surface of the mounting strip is uniformly provided with dust leaking holes, and the diameters of the rubber ring and the hinged plate are equal to the inner diameter of the ventilation pipe.
Preferably, the top of the combustion box is kept away from one end of the combustion box and is run through the welding and have the outlet duct, fixed mounting in the outlet duct outside has the winding water pipe, there is an inlet cylinder winding water pipe one end through threaded connection, there is a outlet cylinder winding water pipe one end is kept away from one end of the inlet cylinder through threaded connection, the fixed coupling in the outlet duct outside has a heat-conducting cylinder, there is a heat preservation section of thick bamboo combustion box one end is located the winding water pipe outside through the mounting screw.
Preferably, the bottom end of the water outlet barrel is welded at the water inlet end of the water outlet connecting pipe in a penetrating mode, and the inner diameter of the heat conducting barrel is equal to the outer diameter of the air outlet pipe.
Preferably, the portable noise reduction and cleaning integrated assembly is mounted inside the combustion box and comprises a cleaning motor, a rotating shaft, a cleaning plate, a fixing strip, a mounting groove, a noise reduction spring, a connecting strip, an ash falling hole, a sliding groove, a compression spring, a moving block, a roller groove, a roller, a cleaning strip and a limiting plate;
a cleaning motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer side of the middle part of the combustion box, a rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the cleaning motor, a cleaning plate is fixedly arranged at the position, which is positioned in the combustion box, outside the rotating shaft, a fixing strip is fixedly arranged at the position, which is positioned in the combustion box, of the top surface of the cleaning plate, a fixing strip is arranged at the position, which is positioned in the top end of the cleaning plate, of the inner side of the bottom end of the combustion box through screws, a mounting groove is arranged in the fixing strip, a plurality of noise reduction springs are uniformly welded at one end of the mounting groove, one ends of the noise reduction springs are uniformly welded at one end of the connecting strip, a sliding groove is arranged in the middle part of the top surface of the cleaning plate, a compression spring is welded at one end of the sliding groove, a moving block is welded at, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning plate, a moving block, a cleaning motor and a cleaning motor, wherein the cleaning plate is arranged on the position, located on the top surface of the cleaning plate, of the top surface of the moving block through a screw, a cleaning strip is arranged on the position, located on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate, of the bottom surface of the moving block through a screw, a limiting plate is arranged on the position, located on the bottom.
Preferably, the two fixing strips are respectively arranged at one end of the top surface and the other end of the bottom surface of the cleaning plate, the cross section of the connecting strip is the same as that of the mounting groove, the height and the width of the moving block are equal to those of the sliding groove, the top surface of the limiting plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the cleaning plate, and the top surface of the cleaning plate and the bottom surface of the cleaning strip are on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, one end of the air outlet pipe is provided with a low-cost filtering and preheating assembly, and the low-cost filtering and preheating assembly comprises a filtering box, a moving plate, a filtering plate, a cleaning box, a mounting block, an activated carbon plate, a cleaning rod, a pushing rod, an extension rod, a limiting groove, a fixed screw, a taking plate and a preheating pipe;
one end of the outlet pipe is in through connection with a filter box through threads, one end of the top surface of the filter box is movably provided with a movable plate, the bottom surface of the movable plate is positioned in the filter box and is provided with a filter plate through screws, the bottom surface of the inner part of the filter box is embedded and provided with a cleaning box near one end of the filter plate, the other end of the top surface of the filter box is movably provided with an installation block, the bottom surface of the installation block is positioned in the filter box and is uniformly provided with an activated carbon plate through screws, one end of the filter plate is positioned on the top surface of the cleaning box and is provided with a cleaning rod, the two ends of the cleaning rod are positioned outside the filter box and are welded with push rods, the outer side of each push rod is movably sleeved with an extension rod, the inner part of each extension rod is provided with a limit groove corresponding, one end of the filter box is penetratingly welded with a preheating pipe, and one end of the preheating pipe is penetratingly connected to one end of the feeding cylinder.
Preferably, the movable plate and the top surface of the mounting block are respectively provided with a taking handle through screws, the length and the width of the filter plate and the activated carbon plate are respectively equal to the length and the width inside the filter box, one end of the filter box is provided with a taking hole corresponding to the cleaning box, and the length and the width of one end of the taking hole are respectively equal to the length and the width of one end of the cleaning box.
Preferably, the top end in the combustion box is provided with an energy-saving, high-efficiency and environment-friendly component, and the energy-saving, high-efficiency and environment-friendly component comprises an installation barrel, a movable plate, an air inlet hole, a rotating groove, a rotating handle, a driving motor, a rotating barrel, an air outlet hole, a filter screen, a stirring blade, an air inlet connecting pipe and an air suction fan;
the top end in the combustion box is provided with an installation cylinder through a screw, a movable plate is embedded in the installation cylinder, the top surfaces of the mounting cylinder and the movable plate are uniformly provided with air inlet holes, one end of the mounting cylinder is provided with a rotating groove, a rotating handle is arranged at one end of the movable plate in the rotating groove through a screw, a driving motor is arranged at the position of the top end of the rotating handle at one end of the outer side of the combustion box, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a rotary cylinder, the outer side of the rotary cylinder is provided with an air outlet, a filter screen is welded in the air outlet, stirring blades are uniformly welded on the outer side of the rotating cylinder, an air inlet connecting pipe is movably arranged on the outer side of one end of the rotating cylinder, the utility model discloses a solar energy air conditioner, including inlet connection pipe, motor, inlet connection pipe, inlet end of motor and inlet connection pipe is connected with external power supply output end electric property.
Preferably, the heat insulation sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating handle, a corresponding hole is formed in one side of the combustion box corresponding to the rotating handle, the outer diameter of the movable plate is equal to the inner diameter of the installation cylinder, and the cross section of the top end of the installation cylinder is arc-shaped.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the environment-friendly efficient treatment mechanism is arranged, and through the use of the discharge barrel and the heating pipe, ash and biomass which is not completely combusted are dispersed in the blanking process, so that the biomass which is not completely combusted in the ash is combusted again, the utilization rate of the biomass is improved, more heat which can be generated under the condition of biomass particles with the same quantity can be generated, the utilization rate of energy is improved, more biomass which is not completely combusted is prevented from being contained in the collected ash and needs to be combusted again, the biomass particles are completely combusted, the biomass particles are prevented from being incompletely combusted, and the consumption of the biomass particles is improved;
the cooperation breather pipe and the use of surrounding water pipe, can be with the water heating in the surrounding water pipe, simultaneously can get into the burning box with the produced hot-air that adds hot water, make the burning of the living beings in the burning box quicker, make gaseous can recycle, save resources, adsorb the inside heat of feed cylinder through surrounding the water pipe simultaneously, make the cooling of ashes, make things convenient for the staff in time to collect ashes, scald the staff when preventing to collect ashes, cause the damage to the staff, staff's factor of safety has been reduced, through the rotor plate, accelerate the flow of burning box inside air, make the area that biomass particles and air contact wider, and the efficiency of combustion is improved, and the combustion time is shortened, can produce more heats in less time.
2. The portable noise reduction and cleaning integrated assembly is arranged, ash can uniformly fall into the discharge barrel through the use of the cleaning plate and the ash falling hole, a large amount of dust is prevented from falling together to cause the discharge barrel to be blocked, workers need to clean the interior of the discharge barrel, the labor intensity of the workers is improved, the cleaning plate is convenient for the workers to clean through the use of the cleaning motor and the cleaning strips, so that air can conveniently pass through the cleaning plate to enter the top end of the combustion box, the combustion of biomass is accelerated, meanwhile, the problem of lower cleaning efficiency caused by the fact that the workers need to manually clean the cleaning plate after the combustion is finished is solved, the number of ash and unburnt complete biomass cleaning plate can be reduced, the cleaning plate is buffered when contacting with the connecting strips through the use of the compression spring, the noise generated between the cleaning plate and the combustion box is reduced, and the overlarge noise is avoided, creating noise pollution.
3. The filter and preheating assembly is low in cost, peculiar smell, harmful substances and larger particles in gas are adsorbed and blocked by using the filter plate and the activated carbon plate, so that the gas is filtered, the influence on the surrounding environment and workers due to the fact that the discharged gas contains a large amount of harmful substances is avoided, meanwhile, the service life of the activated carbon plate can be prolonged, and the problems that the labor intensity of the workers is high and the filtering effect is low due to the fact that the workers frequently replace the activated carbon plate are avoided;
the use of cooperation preheater tube can preheat the living beings in the feeding section of thick bamboo for living beings have certain temperature when getting into the burning box, conveniently burn living beings, reduce the time that the living beings of lighting and living beings burning required, improve the efficiency of the living beings granule of burning, through the use of clearance pole and board of taking, conveniently clear up the dust on the filter plate, need not that the staff frequently dismantles the back to the filter plate and clear up the filter plate, improve the cleaning efficiency of filter plate, staff's physical power can be practiced thrift again simultaneously.
4. Be provided with energy-conserving high-efficient environmental protection subassembly, through the installation section of thick bamboo, the use of fly leaf and inlet port, make the gas of different volumes get into burning box top, thereby make things convenient for the staff to adjust biomass particle burning rate's speed, simultaneously when not needing the burning, make biomass particle slowly extinguish, and can keep burning the inside temperature of incasement portion, conveniently burn next time, warm water in the winding water pipe can keep warm again simultaneously, prevent the water rapid cooling in the winding water pipe, lead to need the reheat again, the consumption rate of the energy reduces, save resources, use through the suction fan, can be in the combustion process, accelerate living beings to burn, simultaneously can recycle gas recovery, the loss of the energy reduces.
5. Through the use of winding water pipe, in the combustion process, this moment in gaseous entering filter box along the outlet duct, at this in-process, to letting in cold water in the winding water pipe, through the heat conduction section of thick bamboo with the leading-in winding water pipe of the intraduct heat of giving vent to anger on, to the inside cold water heating of winding water pipe, for people provide service, simultaneously to the inside gaseous cooling of giving vent to anger, thereby make things convenient for low-cost filtration and preheat the subassembly and adsorb the harmful substance in to the gas, make adsorb more complete.
In conclusion, through the matching use of the environment-friendly high-efficiency treatment mechanism, the low-cost filtering and preheating assembly, the energy-saving high-efficiency environment-friendly assembly, the convenient noise-reducing and cleaning integrated assembly and the winding water pipe, the gap between the air inlet hole in the mounting cylinder and the air inlet hole in the movable plate is adjusted, so that workers can rapidly control the combustion speed of biomass particles under different conditions, and when combustion ashes fall off;
the ash falling holes enable ash and unburnt biomass particles to fall uniformly, so that the ash after burning and the unburnt biomass particles are separated quickly, the unburnt biomass particles are burnt again, the biomass particles in the burning box can be burnt completely, and the maximum utilization of energy is achieved;
during combustion, cold water in the winding water pipe and the surrounding water pipe can be heated for use in life of people, and meanwhile, hot gas generated during heating is introduced into the combustion box in the heating process, so that the combustion of biomass particles in the combustion box can be accelerated, the combustion of the biomass particles is accelerated, and the utilization rate of energy is improved;
the burnt waste gas is filtered through the filter screen and the activated carbon plate, so that the discharged gas is prevented from containing a large amount of harmful substances, the influence on the surrounding environment and workers is avoided, and the gas is cooled during filtering, so that the efficiency and effect of air purification can be improved, and the gas filtering is better;
thereby realized environmental protection, high efficiency, safe type heat transfer of advocating, can further improve the utilization ratio of the energy, be fit for better using widely.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a discharge cylinder mounting arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the pivotal plate mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the vent mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a heat conducting cartridge mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cleaning motor mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the drum mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an activated carbon plate mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the access panel mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an energy-saving, efficient and environmentally friendly assembly mounting structure of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a combustion box; 2. heating a tube; 3. a separator plate; 4. a feeding cylinder;
5. an environment-friendly and efficient treatment mechanism; 501. a discharging barrel; 502. surrounding the water pipe; 503. a protective cylinder; 504. a water inlet pipe; 505. a water outlet pipe; 506. a breather pipe; 507. a vent pipe; 508. a fan; 509. a one-way valve; 510. a water outlet connecting pipe; 511. a rotating plate; 512. a rubber ring; 513. a grid baffle; 514. a hinge plate; 515. a fixing plate; 516. mounting a bar; 517. a rotating plate;
6. an air outlet pipe; 7. winding a water pipe; 8. a water inlet cylinder; 9. a water outlet barrel; 10. a heat conducting tube; 11. a heat-preserving cylinder;
12. the portable noise reduction and cleaning integrated assembly is convenient to use; 1201. cleaning the motor; 1202. a rotating shaft; 1203. cleaning the plate; 1204. a fixing strip; 1205. mounting grooves; 1206. a noise reduction spring; 1207. a connecting strip; 1208. ash falling holes; 1209. a sliding groove; 1210. a compression spring; 1211. a moving block; 1212. a roller groove; 1213. a drum; 1214. cleaning the strips; 1215. a limiting plate;
13. a low cost filtration and preheating assembly; 1301. a filter box; 1302. moving the plate; 1303. filtering the plate; 1304. cleaning the box; 1305. mounting blocks; 1306. an activated carbon plate; 1307. cleaning the rod; 1308. a push rod; 1309. an extension pole; 1310. a limiting groove; 1311. fixing the screw rod; 1312. taking the plate; 1313. a preheating pipe;
14. an energy-saving, high-efficiency and environment-friendly component; 1401. mounting the cylinder; 1402. a movable plate; 1403. an air inlet; 1404. a rotating groove; 1405. rotating the handle; 1406. driving a motor; 1407. a rotary drum; 1408. an air outlet; 1409. filtering with a screen; 1410. stirring the blades; 1411. an air inlet connecting pipe; 1412. an air suction fan.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-11, the invention provides a technical scheme, a high-efficiency biomass heat supply conversion system, which comprises a combustion box 1, wherein a heating pipe 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the combustion box 1, an isolation plate 3 is arranged on the outer side of the heating pipe 2 on the inner wall of the combustion box 1 through a screw, a feeding cylinder 4 is welded on one side of the top end of the combustion box 1 in a penetrating manner, and the input end of the heating pipe 2 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;
the bottom end in the combustion box 1 is provided with an environment-friendly high-efficiency treatment mechanism 5, and the environment-friendly high-efficiency treatment mechanism 5 comprises a discharge cylinder 501, a surrounding water pipe 502, a protective cylinder 503, a water inlet pipe 504, a water outlet pipe 505, a vent pipe 506, a vent pipe 507, a fan 508, a one-way valve 509, a water outlet connecting pipe 510, a rotating plate 511, a rubber ring 512, a grid baffle 513, a hinged plate 514, a fixed plate 515, a mounting bar 516 and a rotating plate 517;
the bottom surface of the combustion box 1 is welded with a discharge cylinder 501, a surrounding water pipe 502 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharge cylinder 501, a protection cylinder 503 is installed at the position, located on the outer side of the surrounding water pipe 502, of the bottom surface of the combustion box 1 through screws, one end of the surrounding water pipe 502 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 504, the other end of the surrounding water pipe 502 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 505, one end of a check valve 509 is fixedly connected with a water outlet connecting pipe 510, a ventilation pipe 507 is welded at the position, close to the top end of the water outlet pipe 505, of the outer side of the combustion box 1 in a penetrating mode, one end of the ventilation pipe 507 is fixedly connected with a fan 508, a ventilation pipe 506 is welded at the bottom end of the ventilation pipe 507 in a penetrating mode, the bottom end of the ventilation pipe 506 is, ventilation pipe 507 one side top is in that the department of burning box 1 internal position articulates there is articulated slab 514, it has fixed plate 515 to be in articulated slab 514 top position department through the screw installation in burning box 1 inside, burning box 1 all has mounting bar 516 through the screw installation with play feed cylinder 501 inner wall one end, ash hole has evenly been seted up to mounting bar 516 top surface, the diameter of rubber circle 512 and articulated slab 514 all equals with the ventilation pipe 507 internal diameter, prevent the dust accumulation after the burning on mounting bar 516, inconvenient staff's clearance, it is convenient to close ventilation pipe 507 through rubber circle 512 and articulated slab 514, rotor plate 517 is installed through the pivot between two mounting bars 516, the input and the external power supply output electric connection of fan 508.
1 one end through welding of burning box is kept away from on the top of burning box 1 has outlet duct 6, 6 outside fixed mounting of outlet duct has winding water pipe 7, there is a section of thick bamboo 8 of intaking through threaded connection winding water pipe 7 one end, 8 one end of a section of thick bamboo of intaking is kept away from to winding water pipe 7 one end has a play water barrel 9 through threaded connection, play water barrel 9 bottom through welding is in the end of intaking of play water connecting pipe 510, the internal diameter of a heat conduction section of thick bamboo 10 equals with the external diameter of outlet duct 6, make the hydroenergy in play water barrel 9 and the outlet pipe 505 enough comprehensive use, the utilization ratio of the water resource improves, conveniently lead on winding water pipe 7 with the heat of a heat conduction section of thick bamboo 10, make the water heating in the winding water pipe 7 faster, heat conduction section of thick bamboo 10 has been cup jointed to fixed in the.
The combustion box 1 is internally provided with a convenient noise reduction and cleaning integrated assembly 12, and the convenient noise reduction and cleaning integrated assembly 12 comprises a cleaning motor 1201, a rotating shaft 1202, a cleaning plate 1203, a fixing strip 1204, a mounting groove 1205, a noise reduction spring 1206, a connecting strip 1207, an ash falling hole 1208, a sliding groove 1209, a compression spring 1210, a moving block 1211, a roller groove 1212, a roller 1213, a cleaning strip 1214 and a limiting plate 1215;
a cleaning motor 1201 is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer side of the middle part of the combustion box 1, an output shaft of the cleaning motor 1201 is connected with a rotating shaft 1202, a cleaning plate 1203 is fixedly arranged at the position, which is arranged at the inner part of the combustion box 1, at the outer side of the rotating shaft 1202, a cleaning plate 1203 is fixedly arranged at the position, which is arranged at the inner part of the combustion box 1, the top surface of the cleaning plate 1203 is uniformly provided with ash falling holes 1208, a fixing bar 1204 is arranged at the position, which is arranged at one side of the top end of the cleaning plate 1203, and the position, which is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the cleaning plate 1203, through screws, a mounting groove 1205 is arranged at the inner part of the fixing bar 1204, one end of the mounting groove 1205 is uniformly welded with a plurality of noise reduction springs 1206, one ends of the plurality of noise reduction springs 1206 are all welded at one end of the connecting bar 1207, a sliding, cleaning strips 1214 are mounted on the top surface of a moving block 1211 at the top surface of a cleaning plate 1203 through screws, a limiting plate 1215 is mounted on the bottom surface of the moving block 1211 at the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 1203 through screws, two fixing strips 1204 are respectively located at one end of the top surface and the other end of the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 1203, the cross section of each connecting strip 1207 is the same as that of each mounting groove 1205, the height and the width of the moving block 1211 are equal to those of each sliding groove 1209, the top surface of each limiting plate 1215 is in contact with the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 1203, the top surface of the cleaning plate 1203 is located at the same horizontal plane as that of each cleaning strip 1214, the cleaning plate 1203 is limited, workers can rotate the cleaning plate 1203 to the horizontal position conveniently, meanwhile, the moving block 1211 is limited, the moving block 1211 is prevented from shaking in the sliding groove 1209, and the input end.
One end of the air outlet pipe 6 is provided with a low-cost filtering and preheating assembly 13, and the low-cost filtering and preheating assembly 13 comprises a filtering box 1301, a moving plate 1302, a filtering plate 1303, a cleaning box 1304, a mounting block 1305, an activated carbon plate 1306, a cleaning rod 1307, a pushing rod 1308, an extension rod 1309, a limiting groove 1310, a fixed screw 1311, a taking plate 1312 and a preheating pipe 1313;
one end of the outlet pipe 6 is in through connection with a filter tank 1301 through threads, one end of the top surface of the filter tank 1301 is movably provided with a movable plate 1302, the bottom surface of the movable plate 1302 is positioned inside the filter tank 1301 and is provided with a filter plate 1303 through a screw, one end of the bottom surface of the inside of the filter tank 1301 is embedded and provided with a cleaning box 1304, the other end of the top surface of the filter tank 1301 is movably provided with a mounting block 1305, the bottom surface of the mounting block 1305 is positioned inside the filter tank 1301 and is uniformly provided with an activated carbon plate 1306 through a screw, the top surfaces of the movable plate 1302 and the mounting block 1305 are both provided with a taking handle through screws, the lengths and the widths of the filter plate 1303 and the activated carbon plate 1306 are respectively equal to the length and the width inside of the filter tank 1301, one end of the filter tank 1301 is provided with a taking hole corresponding to the cleaning box 1304, the length and the width of one, meanwhile, a filter plate 1303 and an activated carbon plate 1306 are conveniently placed in the filter tank 1301, the cleaning box 1304 can be conveniently taken out of the filter tank 1301 by workers, a cleaning rod 1307 is placed on the top surface of the cleaning box 1304 at one end of the filter plate 1303, push rods 1308 are welded to the two ends of the cleaning rod 1307 outside the filter tank 1301, an extension rod 1309 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the push rod 1308, a limit groove 1310 is formed in the extension rod 1309 and corresponds to the position of the push rod 1308, a fixing screw 1311 is installed at one end of the extension rod 1309 at the bottom end of the filter tank 1301 through threads, one ends of the two extension rods 1309 are respectively installed at the two ends of the taking plate 1312 through screws, a preheating pipe 1313 is welded to one end of the filter tank 1301 in a penetrating manner, and one end of.
The top end in the combustion box 1 is provided with an energy-saving, high-efficiency and environment-friendly component 14, and the energy-saving, high-efficiency and environment-friendly component 14 comprises a mounting cylinder 1401, a movable plate 1402, an air inlet 1403, a rotating groove 1404, a rotating handle 1405, a driving motor 1406, a rotating cylinder 1407, an air outlet 1408, a filter screen 1409, a stirring blade 1410, an air inlet connecting pipe 1411 and a suction fan 1412;
the top end in the combustion box 1 is provided with an installation cylinder 1401 through a screw, the installation cylinder 1401 is internally embedded with a movable plate 1402, the top surfaces of the installation cylinder 1401 and the movable plate 1402 are uniformly provided with air inlet holes 1403, one end of the installation cylinder 1401 is provided with a rotating groove 1404, one end of the movable plate 1402 is positioned in the rotating groove 1404 and is provided with a rotating handle 1405 through a screw, one end of the outer side of the combustion box 1 is positioned at the top end of the rotating handle 1405 and is provided with a driving motor 1406, the outer side of the combustion box 1 corresponding to the rotating handle 1405 is provided with a corresponding hole, the outer diameter of the movable plate 1402 is equal to the inner diameter of the installation cylinder 1401, the cross section of the top end of the installation cylinder 1401 is arc-shaped, a worker can conveniently rotate the rotating handle 1405, the top surface of the installation cylinder 1401 can prevent more materials, so that the materials can be combusted, the inside welding of venthole 1408 has filter screen 1409, and the even welding in the rotatory section of thick bamboo 1407 outside has stirring leaf 1410, and the movable mounting in the one end outside of rotatory section of thick bamboo 1407 has inlet air connecting pipe 1411, and the inside movable mounting of inlet air connecting pipe 1411 has suction fan 1412, and inlet air connecting pipe 1411 top through connection is in 6 one side bottom of outlet duct, and the input that drives motor 1406 and suction fan 1412 all is connected with external power source output electrical property.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: biomass particles are added into the feeding cylinder 4, the biomass particles enter the combustion box 1, the heating pipe 2 is opened, the temperature inside the combustion box 1 is raised, the biomass particles are combusted, ash can be generated when the biomass particles are combusted, biomass which is not completely combusted can fall along with the ash and enter the discharging cylinder 501, in the falling process, the ash is gradually separated from the biomass which is not completely combusted, the biomass which is not completely combusted can be combusted again due to the higher temperature of the combustion box 1, the biomass which is not completely combusted can be combusted again, the utilization rate of the biomass is improved, more heat which can be generated under the condition of the same number of biomass particles can be generated, the heat conversion efficiency of the biomass is improved, the consumption of the biomass is reduced, and the cost is saved;
meanwhile, the temperature in the discharge barrel 501 can be gradually increased, the heat of the discharge barrel 501 is dissipated, cold water is introduced into the water inlet pipe 504, the cold water in the surrounding water pipe 502 is heated by the heat dissipated by the discharge barrel 501, so that heat is supplied to the cold water, and convenience is provided for people to use hot water, in the heating process, hot air can be generated, the air enters the ventilation pipe 507 along the ventilation pipe 506, after entering the ventilation pipe 507, the air enters the combustion box 1 through the blocking of the rotating plate 511 and the rubber ring 512, the hot air is introduced into the combustion box 1, so that the biomass in the combustion box 1 can be completely combusted, the combustion time of the biomass is shortened, the combustion efficiency is improved, the heat can be generated quickly, the time required by the heat is shortened, meanwhile, the hot air generated by heating water can be recycled, and resources are saved, when cold water in the surrounding water pipe 502 is heated through the discharge barrel 501, heat in the discharge barrel 501 can be led out, so that the temperature of ash in the discharge barrel 501 can be reduced, the temperature of the ash can be reduced in the falling process, workers can conveniently collect the ash in time, the workers are prevented from being scalded when the ash is collected, the workers are damaged, and the safety coefficient of the workers is reduced;
when hot air is blown into the combustion box 1, the hot air is in contact with the rotating plate 511 to drive the rotating plate 511 to rotate, so that the hot air can be distributed more uniformly in the combustion box 1, biomass can be in large-area contact with air during combustion, the biomass combustion speed is improved, and meanwhile, ash and biomass which is not completely combusted are scattered through the rotation of the rotating plate 511, so that the biomass which is not completely combusted can be better combusted, the condition that the biomass which is not completely combusted is buried by the ash and is not completely combusted, the collected ash contains more biomass which is not completely combusted, the biomass needs to be combusted again, and the problem of lower combustion efficiency is prevented;
when the air in the combustion box 1 is insufficient, the fan 508 is started, the air is introduced into the combustion box 1, the combustion efficiency can be improved, when the air is introduced, the air pushes the rotating plate 511 and the hinged plate 514 at the moment, the rotating plate 511 and the hinged plate 514 rotate, the hinged plate 514 is blocked by the fixing plate 515, the air is conveniently introduced into the combustion box 1, when the air is not introduced, the rotating plate 511 and the hinged plate 514 can rotate back to the original position due to the gravity of the rotating plate 511 and the hinged plate 514 at the moment, the ventilation pipe 507 is sealed, ash is prevented from entering the ventilation pipe 507 when the air is not introduced, the ventilation pipe 507 is blocked, the use of the ventilation pipe 507 is influenced, when the air is prevented from being introduced, the ash blocks the air, and only a small amount of air enters the.
In the combustion process, more dust can be generated, the dust falls onto the cleaning plate 1203 and falls into the dust falling holes 1208, so that ash can uniformly fall into the discharge barrel 501, biomass which is not completely combusted can be conveniently separated from the ash in the discharge barrel 501, preparation for secondary combustion is carried out, and meanwhile, a large amount of dust is prevented from falling together to block the discharge barrel 501, so that a worker is required to clean the interior of the discharge barrel 501, the labor intensity of the worker is improved, the speed of biological combustion is slowed down, and the problem that the biological cannot be rapidly heated is avoided;
after the combustion is finished, the worker turns on the cleaning motor 1201 to drive the rotating shaft 1202 to rotate, the cleaning plate 1203 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 1202, the cleaning plate 1203 rotates 90 degrees, so that residual ashes on the cleaning plate 1203 are cleaned, the residual ashes drop, in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 1202, the cleaning strips 1214 gradually fall down due to self gravity, the compression springs 1210 stretch to drive the moving block 1211 to move in the sliding groove 1209, at the moment, the roller 1213 moves in the roller groove 1212, the friction force between the moving block 1211 and the sliding groove 1209 is reduced, the moving block 1211 can rapidly slide in the sliding groove 1209, the ash adhered to the top surface of the cleaning plate 1203 is cleaned through the cleaning strips 1214, the surface of the cleaning plate 1203 is cleaner, so that air easily passes through the cleaning plate to enter the top end of the combustion box 1203 for accelerating the combustion of biomass, meanwhile, workers do not need to manually clean the cleaning plate 1203 after the combustion is finished, and the problem of low cleaning efficiency occurs;
in the combustion process, can open clearance motor 1201, it rotates to drive clearance board 1203, make clearance board 1203 both ends constantly contact with connecting strip 1207, it is tensile and compression to drive the spring 1206 of making an uproar that falls, make ashes and the more even that unburnt complete living beings fall, can reduce ashes and the complete living beings of unburnt quantity of remaining on clearance board 1203 simultaneously, avoid ashes and the complete living beings of unburnt to fall ash hole 1208 and block up, lead to only less air to get into the problem appearance on 1 top of burning box, after the burning finishes, when rotating clearance board 1203, through falling the spring 1206 of making an uproar, form the buffering when contacting connecting strip 1207 to clearance board 1203, reduce the noise that produces between the two, avoid the noise too big, form the noise pollution.
In the combustion process, the gas generated at this time enters the filter tank 1301 through the gas outlet pipe 6, the gas firstly contacts the filter plate 1303, after larger particles in the gas are fixedly removed, the gas enters the activated carbon plate 1306 to adsorb peculiar smell and harmful substances in the gas, so that the air is filtered, the discharged gas is prevented from containing a large amount of harmful substances and affecting the surrounding environment and workers, meanwhile, the larger particulate substances in the gas are blocked by the filter plate 1303, the larger particulate substances are prevented from entering the activated carbon plate 1306, the service life of the activated carbon plate 1306 is reduced, the problem that the workers have higher labor intensity and lower filtering effect due to frequent replacement of the activated carbon plate 1306 by the workers is avoided, after the filtering is completed, the gas enters the feeding cylinder 4 along the preheating pipe 1313 to preheat biomass in the feeding cylinder 4, so that the biomass has a certain temperature when entering the combustion tank 1, the biomass is convenient to burn, the time for igniting the biomass and burning the biomass is reduced, and the heat conversion efficiency is improved;
in the filtering process, the taking plate 1312 is pushed by work to drive the pushing rod 1308 to move, the cleaning rod 1307 is driven to move upwards by the movement of the pushing rod 1308, so that dust on the filter plate 1303 is cleaned by the cleaning rod 1307, the cleaned dust enters the cleaning box 1304, the problem that in the filtering process, due to the fact that more dust is on the filter plate 1303, only a small amount of gas can be filtered at one time, and the gas filtering efficiency is low is solved, meanwhile, a worker does not need to frequently clean the filter plate 1303 after disassembling the filter plate 1303, the cleaning efficiency of the filter plate 1303 is improved, and meanwhile, the physical strength of the worker can be saved;
when catch bar 1308 length is not enough, the staff not hard up set screw 1311, remove board 1312 of taking, drive extension rod 1309 and remove for extension rod 1309 moves on catch bar 1308, when removing the back of accomplishing, fixes extension rod 1309 through set screw 1311, makes things convenient for the staff to clear up whole filter plate 1303, can save cleaning device's occupation space simultaneously, improves the utilization ratio in space.
During combustion, biomass particles fall on the top surface of the installation cylinder 1401, and a worker rotates the rotating handle 1405 to drive the movable plate 1402 to rotate in the installation cylinder 1401, thereby adjusting the gap between the air inlet 1403 on the movable plate 1402 and the air inlet 1403 on the installation cylinder 1401, adjusting the gap between the air inlet 1403, thereby controlling different amounts of air to enter the top end of the combustion box 1, achieving the purpose of controlling the combustion speed of the biomass particles, facilitating the adjustment of the combustion speed of the biomass particles by workers, meanwhile, when the combustion is not needed, the air holes 1403 on the movable plate 1402 are completely separated from the air holes 1403 on the installation cylinder 1401, the installation cylinder 1401 is sealed by the movable plate 1402, the contact of biomass particles and air is reduced, thereby make the living beings granule slowly extinguish to can keep burning the inside temperature of case 1, make things convenient for next time to burn.
In the combustion process, open drive motor 1406 and suction fan 1412, it rotates to drive rotatory section of thick bamboo 1407, rotation through rotatory section of thick bamboo 1407, it rotates to drive stirring leaf 1410, stir and smash the biomass particles in the burning, can turn over out the ashes of lower extreme simultaneously, turn into biomass particles, thereby make biomass burning faster, simultaneously through suction fan 1412 with the gaseous leading-in combustion box 1 in the outlet duct 6, accelerate biomass burning, make gaseous can retrieve the recycle simultaneously, the loss of the energy is reduced.
In the combustion process, during gaseous 6 entering rose box 1301 along outlet duct this moment, at this in-process, let in cold water in to winding water pipe 7, through heat conduction section of thick bamboo 10 with the leading-in winding water pipe 7 of the heat of 6 inside of outlet ducts on, to the inside cold water heating of winding water pipe 7, for people provide service, to the gaseous cooling of 6 inside of outlet ducts simultaneously, thereby convenient low-cost filtration and preheat subassembly 13 and adsorb the harmful substance in the gas, make to adsorb more completely.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient type living beings heat supply conversion system which characterized in that: the heating device comprises a combustion box (1), wherein a heating pipe (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end inside the combustion box (1), an isolation plate (3) is mounted on the outer side of the heating pipe (2) on the inner wall of the combustion box (1) through a screw, a feeding cylinder (4) is welded on one side of the top end of the combustion box (1) in a penetrating mode, and the input end of the heating pipe (2) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;
the environment-friendly efficient treatment device is characterized in that an environment-friendly efficient treatment mechanism (5) is installed at the bottom end inside the combustion box (1), and the environment-friendly efficient treatment mechanism (5) comprises a discharge cylinder (501), a surrounding water pipe (502), a protection cylinder (503), a water inlet pipe (504), a water outlet pipe (505), a vent pipe (506), a vent pipe (507), a fan (508), a one-way valve (509), a water outlet connecting pipe (510), a rotating plate (511), a rubber ring (512), a grid baffle plate (513), a hinged plate (514), a fixing plate (515), a mounting bar (516) and a rotating plate (517);
the combustion box is characterized in that a discharge barrel (501) is welded on the bottom surface of the combustion box (1), a surrounding water pipe (502) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the discharge barrel (501), a protection barrel (503) is installed at the position, located on the outer side of the surrounding water pipe (502), of the bottom surface of the combustion box (1) through a screw, one end of the surrounding water pipe (502) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (504), the other end of the surrounding water pipe (502) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (505), one end of the water outlet pipe (505) is provided with a one-way valve (509), and one end of the one;
a ventilation pipe (507) penetrates through the position, close to the top end of a water outlet pipe (505), of the outer side of the combustion box (1), a fan (508) is fixedly connected to one end of the ventilation pipe (507), a ventilation pipe (506) penetrates through the welding of the bottom end of the ventilation pipe (507), the bottom end of the ventilation pipe (506) penetrates through the welding of the top end of the water outlet pipe (505), a rotating plate (511) is hinged to the middle inside of the ventilation pipe (507), a rubber ring (512) is bonded to the outer side of the rotating plate (511), a lattice baffle (513) is mounted at the position, located at one end of the rotating plate (511), of the middle inside of the ventilation pipe (507) through screws, and a hinged plate (514);
the utility model discloses a fan, including burning case (1), combustion box (1) inside is located articulated slab (514) top position department and has fixed plate (515) through the screw installation, burning case (1) and play feed cylinder (501) inner wall one end all install mounting bar (516) through the screw, two install rotor plate (517) through the pivot between mounting bar (516), the input and the external power supply output electric connection of fan (508).
2. The efficient biomass heat supply conversion system according to claim 1, wherein ash leakage holes are uniformly formed in the top surface of the mounting bar (516), and the diameters of the rubber ring (512) and the hinged plate (514) are equal to the inner diameter of the ventilation pipe (507).
3. The efficient biomass heat supply conversion system according to claim 1, wherein an outlet pipe (6) is welded through one end of the top end of the combustion box (1) far away from the combustion box (1), a winding water pipe (7) is fixedly installed outside the outlet pipe (6), one end of the winding water pipe (7) is connected with a water inlet cylinder (8) through a thread, one end of the winding water pipe (7) far away from the water inlet cylinder (8) is connected with a water outlet cylinder (9) through a thread, a heat conduction cylinder (10) is fixedly connected outside the outlet pipe (6), and a heat preservation cylinder (11) is installed at one end of the combustion box (1) outside the winding water pipe (7) through a screw.
4. The efficient biomass heat supply conversion system according to claim 3, wherein the bottom end of the water outlet barrel (9) is welded through the water inlet end of the water outlet connecting pipe (510), and the inner diameter of the heat conducting barrel (10) is equal to the outer diameter of the air outlet pipe (6).
5. The efficient biomass heat supply conversion system according to claim 1, wherein the combustion box (1) is internally provided with a convenient noise reduction and cleaning integrated assembly (12), and the convenient noise reduction and cleaning integrated assembly (12) comprises a cleaning motor (1201), a rotating shaft (1202), a cleaning plate (1203), a fixing strip (1204), a mounting groove (1205), a noise reduction spring (1206), a connecting strip (1207), an ash falling hole (1208), a sliding groove (1209), a compression spring (1210), a moving block (1211), a roller groove (1212), a roller (1213), a cleaning strip (1214) and a limiting plate (1215);
a cleaning motor (1201) is fixedly installed at one end of the outer side of the middle of the combustion box (1), an output shaft of the cleaning motor (1201) is connected with a rotating shaft (1202), a cleaning plate (1203) is fixedly installed at a position, located inside the combustion box (1), on the outer side of the rotating shaft (1202), ash falling holes (1208) are uniformly formed in the top surface of the cleaning plate (1203), fixing strips (1204) are installed at a position, located on one side of the top end of the cleaning plate (1203), of the inside of the combustion box (1) and a position, located on one side of the bottom end of the combustion box (1203) through screws, mounting grooves (1205) are formed in the fixing strips (1204), a plurality of noise reduction springs (1206) are uniformly welded at one end of each noise reduction spring (1206), one ends of the noise reduction springs (1206) are welded at one end of a connecting strip (1207), a sliding groove (1209) is formed in the, a moving block (1211) is welded at the position, located inside the sliding groove (1209), of one end of the compression spring (1210), roller grooves (1212) are formed in the positions, close to the inner wall of the sliding groove (1209), of the two sides of the moving block (1211), rollers (1213) are movably installed inside the roller grooves (1212), and cleaning strips (1214) are installed at the position, located on the top surface of the cleaning plate (1203), of the top surface of the moving block (1211) through screws;
the bottom surface of the moving block (1211) is provided with a limiting plate (1215) at the position of the bottom surface of the cleaning plate (1203) through a screw, and the input end of the cleaning motor (1201) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
6. The efficient biomass heat supply conversion system according to claim 5, wherein two fixing strips (1204) are respectively arranged at one end of the top surface and the other end of the bottom surface of the cleaning plate (1203), and the cross section of the connecting strip (1207) has the same shape as that of the cross section of the installation groove (1205);
the height and the width of the moving block (1211) are equal to those of the sliding groove (1209), the top surface of the limit plate (1215) is in contact with the bottom surface of the cleaning plate (1203), and the top surface of the cleaning plate (1203) is at the same level with the bottom surface of the cleaning strip (1214).
7. A high efficiency biomass heat supply conversion system according to claim 3, wherein one end of the outlet pipe (6) is provided with a low cost filtering and preheating assembly (13).
The low-cost filtering and preheating assembly (13) comprises a filtering box (1301), a moving plate (1302), a filtering plate (1303), a cleaning box (1304), a mounting block (1305), an activated carbon plate (1306), a cleaning rod (1307), a pushing rod (1308), an extension rod (1309), a limiting groove (1310), a fixed screw (1311), a taking plate (1312) and a preheating pipe (1313);
one end of the air outlet pipe (6) is in through connection with a filter box (1301) through threads, one end of the top surface of the filter box (1301) is movably provided with a movable plate (1302), the bottom surface of the movable plate (1302) is positioned inside the filter box (1301) and is provided with a filter plate (1303) through a bolt, and a cleaning box (1304) is embedded and installed at the position, close to one end of the filter plate (1303), of the bottom surface inside the filter box (1301);
an installation block (1305) is movably installed at the other end of the top surface of the filter box (1301), an activated carbon plate (1306) is evenly installed on the bottom surface of the installation block (1305) in the filter box (1301) through screws, a cleaning rod (1307) is placed on the top surface of the cleaning box (1304) at one end of the filter plate (1303), push rods (1308) are welded at two ends of the cleaning rod (1307) outside the filter box (1301), an extension rod (1309) is movably sleeved at the outer side of the push rods (1308), a limiting groove (1310) is formed in the extension rod (1309) corresponding to the push rod (1308), a fixing screw (1311) is installed at one end of the extension rod (1309) at the bottom end of the filter box (1301) through threads, one ends of the two extension rods (1309) are installed at two ends of the plate (1309) through screws respectively, and a preheating pipe (1313) is welded at one end of the filter box (, one end of the preheating pipe (1313) is connected with one end of the feeding cylinder (4) in a penetrating way.
8. The efficient biomass heat supply conversion system according to claim 7, wherein the top surfaces of the moving plate (1302) and the mounting block (1305) are respectively provided with a taking handle through screws, the length and the width of the filter plate (1303) and the activated carbon plate (1306) are respectively equal to those of the inside of the filter tank (1301), one end of the filter tank (1301) is provided with a taking hole corresponding to the cleaning box (1304), and the length and the width of one end of the taking hole are respectively equal to those of one end of the cleaning box (1304).
9. The efficient biomass heat supply conversion system according to claim 1, wherein an energy-saving, efficient and environment-friendly component (14) is mounted at the top end inside the combustion box (1), and the energy-saving, efficient and environment-friendly component (14) comprises a mounting cylinder (1401), a movable plate (1402), an air inlet hole (1403), a rotating groove (1404), a rotating handle (1405), a driving motor (1406), a rotating cylinder (1407), an air outlet hole (1408), a filter screen (1409), a stirring blade (1410), an air inlet connecting pipe (1411) and an air suction fan (1412);
the top end in the combustion box (1) is provided with an installation barrel (1401) through a screw, a movable plate (1402) is embedded in the installation barrel (1401), the top surfaces of the installation barrel (1401) and the movable plate (1402) are uniformly provided with air inlet holes (1403), one end of the installation barrel (1401) is provided with a rotating groove (1404), and one end of the movable plate (1402) is positioned in the rotating groove (1404) and is provided with a rotating handle (1405) through a screw;
burning box (1) outside one end is in rotation handle (1405) top position department and installs drive motor (1406), it has rotatory section of thick bamboo (1407) to drive motor (1406) output shaft, venthole (1408) have been seted up in rotatory section of thick bamboo (1407) outside, venthole (1408) internal weld has filter screen (1409), the even welding in rotatory section of thick bamboo (1407) outside has stirring leaf (1410), rotatory section of thick bamboo (1407) one end outside movable mounting has inlet air connecting pipe (1411), inlet air connecting pipe (1411) inside movable mounting has suction fan (1412), inlet air connecting pipe (1411) top through connection is in outlet duct (6) one side bottom, the input that drives motor (1406) and suction fan (1412) all is connected with external power source output electrical property.
10. The efficient biomass heat supply conversion system according to claim 9, wherein a heat insulation sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating handle (1405), a corresponding hole is formed in one side of the combustion box (1) corresponding to the rotating handle (1405), the outer diameter of the movable plate (1402) is equal to the inner diameter of the installation cylinder (1401), and the cross section of the top end of the installation cylinder (1401) is arc-shaped.
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