CN111550438A - Fan blade and air conditioner - Google Patents

Fan blade and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111550438A
CN111550438A CN202010443809.7A CN202010443809A CN111550438A CN 111550438 A CN111550438 A CN 111550438A CN 202010443809 A CN202010443809 A CN 202010443809A CN 111550438 A CN111550438 A CN 111550438A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
end plate
fan blade
blade
rotate
blades
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010443809.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高雷
李章玉
吴超
金国华
陈生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN202010443809.7A priority Critical patent/CN111550438A/en
Publication of CN111550438A publication Critical patent/CN111550438A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/281Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/002Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids by varying geometry within the pumps, e.g. by adjusting vanes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/287Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps with adjusting means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/30Vanes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a fan blade and an air conditioner. The fan blade comprises a first end plate, a second end plate, a blade and a rack piece. The blade is rotatably mounted between the first end plate and the second end plate, and a gear piece is arranged at a first end of the blade close to the first end plate. The rack piece is movably arranged on the first end plate, and the rack piece moves and is matched with the gear piece to drive the blades to rotate. By applying the technical scheme of the invention, the movable teeth drive the gear piece to rotate, so that the blades can rotate, the orientation of the blades can be adjusted, the gap can be adjusted, and different air outlet directions and air volume sizes can be obtained, thereby meeting different use requirements. Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the advantages that the implementation structure is simpler, the overall weight of the fan blade can be reduced, and the use of the fan blade is convenient.

Description

Fan blade and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fan blades, in particular to a fan blade and an air conditioner.
Background
At present, the blade orientation of the fan blade for the air conditioner is basically fixed, so the air volume generated at a constant rotating speed is also fixed, and the change of different air volumes only depends on the adjustment of the rotating speed.
In order to solve the above problems, a technology capable of adjusting the orientation of the blades is also provided in the prior art, but in order to implement the technology, a plurality of structures are added to the blades, so that the overall weight of the blades is greatly increased, and the use of the blades is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a fan blade and an air conditioner, and aims to solve the technical problem that the structure of the fan blade is complex when the orientation of the fan blade is changed in the prior art.
An embodiment of the present application provides a fan blade, includes: a first end plate and a second end plate; the blade is rotatably arranged between the first end plate and the second end plate, and a gear piece is arranged at the first end of the blade close to the first end plate; the tooth condition is movably arranged on the first end plate, and the rack piece moves and is matched with the gear piece to drive the blades to rotate.
In one embodiment, the plurality of vanes is arranged in a ring shape, and the teeth are provided as a ring-shaped rack gear which is engaged with the plurality of gear members, respectively.
In one embodiment, a second end of the blade adjacent to the second end plate is provided with a rotating shaft, and the blade is rotatably mounted on the second end plate through the rotating shaft.
In one embodiment, the rack member is formed with an operating portion for operating the rack member to rotate.
In one embodiment, the fan blade further comprises a fastener disposed on the operating portion for securing the operating portion to the first end plate.
In one embodiment, the first end plate is provided with an arc-shaped hole, and the operating part penetrates out of the first end plate and moves along the length direction of the arc-shaped hole.
In one embodiment, the fastener engages an end surface around the arcuate aperture of the first end plate.
In one embodiment, the fan blade further comprises a connecting column connected between the first end plate and the second end plate.
In one embodiment, the first end plate and/or the second end plate is provided with lightening holes.
The application also provides an air conditioner, which comprises the fan blade.
In the above embodiment, drive gear spare through the movable tooth condition and rotate, just can make the blade rotate, and then realize that the blade orientation is adjustable and the clearance is adjustable, obtain different air-out directions and air volume size to satisfy different user demands. Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the advantages that the implementation structure is simpler, the overall weight of the fan blade can be reduced, and the use of the fan blade is convenient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of a fan blade according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the fan blade of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a right-side enlarged structural schematic view of the fan blade of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are provided to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the blade of the present invention comprising a first end plate 10, a second end plate 20, a blade 30 and a tooth member 40. The vane 30 is rotatably installed between the first end plate 10 and the second end plate 20, and a first end of the vane 30 adjacent to the first end plate 10 is provided with a gear member 31. The rack member 40 is movably disposed on the first end plate 10, and the rack member 40 is movable and cooperates with the gear member 31 to rotate the blade 30.
By applying the technical scheme of the invention, the movable gear condition 40 drives the gear piece 31 to rotate, so that the blades 30 can rotate, the orientation of the blades 30 can be adjusted, the gap can be adjusted, and different air outlet directions and air volume sizes can be obtained, thereby meeting different use requirements. Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the advantages that the implementation structure is simpler, the overall weight of the fan blade can be reduced, and the use of the fan blade is convenient.
In the technical solution of the present invention, it is theoretically possible to realize a 360 ° free rotation of the blades, thereby selecting a desired wind direction.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the solution of the present embodiment, there are a plurality of vanes 30, the plurality of vanes 30 are arranged in a ring shape, and the rack member 40 is a ring-shaped rack which is engaged with the plurality of gear members 31, respectively. When the device is used, the annular rack is only required to be operated to rotate, the blades 30 can be driven to rotate together, and then the orientation and the gap of the blades 30 are adjusted. As other alternative embodiments, a plurality of straight racks may be used to achieve the above-described effects.
As shown in fig. 2, in the solution of the present embodiment, a second end of the vane 30 close to the second end plate 20 is provided with a rotating shaft 32, the vane 30 is rotatably mounted on the second end plate 20 through the rotating shaft 32, and the rotation of the vane 30 can be smoother through the rotating shaft 32.
As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment, an operating portion 41 is formed on the rack member 40, and the operating portion 41 is used for operating the rotation of the rack member 40. In use, the blade 30 is rotated by manually operating the operating portion 41 to rotate the rack member 40. More preferably, the fan blade further comprises a fastening member 42, and the fastening member 42 is disposed on the operating portion 41 and is used for fixing the operating portion 41 on the first end plate 10. When it is necessary to adjust the rotation of the blade 30, the fastener 42 is loosened, and the rack member 40 can be rotated by the operating portion 41; after the adjustment blade 30 is rotated, the tooth members 40 are fixed by tightening the fasteners 42 to the first end plate 10, thereby maintaining the attitude of the blade 30.
As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, an arc-shaped hole 11 is formed in the first end plate 10, and the operation portion 41 penetrates out of the first end plate 10 and moves along the length direction of the arc-shaped hole 11. Thus, the operation portion 41 can be prevented from interfering with the rotation of the blade 30. Correspondingly, in this embodiment, the fastener 42 is fitted to the end surface around the arc-shaped hole 11 of the first end plate 10. Preferably, the operating portion 41 is a driving handle, and the fastening member 42 is a screw provided on the driving handle.
More preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the fan blade further includes a connecting column 50, and the connecting column 50 is connected between the first end plate 10 and the second end plate 20, and plays a role of structural support, so that the first end plate 10 and the second end plate 20 support the blade 30 more stably. Preferably, lightening holes a are formed in the first end plate 10 and/or the second end plate 20, so that the whole weight of the fan blade is reduced.
The invention also provides an air conditioner which comprises the fan blade. By adopting the fan blade, the change of the air outlet direction and the air volume of the air conditioner can be realized more simply and efficiently.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made to the embodiment of the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A fan blade, comprising:
a first end plate (10) and a second end plate (20);
the blade (30) is rotatably arranged between the first end plate (10) and the second end plate (20), and a gear piece (31) is arranged at the first end, close to the first end plate (10), of the blade (30);
the tooth condition (40) is movably arranged on the first end plate (10), and the tooth condition (40) is movable and matched with the gear piece (31) to drive the blade (30) to rotate.
2. The impeller according to claim 1, characterized in that said plurality of vanes (30) are arranged in a ring, said rack member (40) is an annular rack which is engaged with said plurality of gear members (31), respectively.
3. The fan blade according to claim 1, wherein a second end of the blade (30) close to the second end plate (20) is provided with a rotating shaft (32), and the blade (30) is rotatably mounted on the second end plate (20) through the rotating shaft (32).
4. The fan blade according to claim 1, wherein an operating part (41) is formed on the tooth member (40), and the operating part (41) is used for operating the tooth member (40) to rotate.
5. The fan blade according to claim 4, further comprising a fastener (42), wherein the fastener (42) is arranged on the operating portion (41) for fixing the operating portion (41) to the first end plate (10).
6. The fan blade according to claim 5, wherein the first end plate (10) is provided with an arc-shaped hole (11), and the operating part (41) penetrates out of the first end plate (10) and moves along the length direction of the arc-shaped hole (11).
7. The fan blade according to claim 6, characterized in that the fastening element (42) cooperates with an end surface around the arc-shaped hole (11) of the first end plate (10).
8. The fan blade according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting column (50), wherein the connecting column (50) is connected between the first end plate (10) and the second end plate (20).
9. The fan blade according to claim 1, wherein the first end plate (10) and/or the second end plate (20) is/are provided with lightening holes (a).
10. An air conditioner, comprising a fan blade, characterized in that, the fan blade is the fan blade of any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202010443809.7A 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Fan blade and air conditioner Pending CN111550438A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010443809.7A CN111550438A (en) 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Fan blade and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010443809.7A CN111550438A (en) 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Fan blade and air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111550438A true CN111550438A (en) 2020-08-18

Family

ID=72005083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010443809.7A Pending CN111550438A (en) 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Fan blade and air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111550438A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112412871A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 安徽朗迪叶轮机械有限公司 Centrifugal fan blade convenient to fast assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112412871A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 安徽朗迪叶轮机械有限公司 Centrifugal fan blade convenient to fast assembly

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