CN107061171A - A kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group - Google Patents

A kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107061171A
CN107061171A CN201710415108.0A CN201710415108A CN107061171A CN 107061171 A CN107061171 A CN 107061171A CN 201710415108 A CN201710415108 A CN 201710415108A CN 107061171 A CN107061171 A CN 107061171A
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China
Prior art keywords
fan blade
component
pillar
transmission shaft
power transmission
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CN201710415108.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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王方炉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710415108.0A priority Critical patent/CN107061171A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group, including support, generator assembly, power transmission shaft and at least one set of fan blade unit on the power transmission shaft, the power transmission shaft lower end is fixedly connected with driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with the generator assembly, complete to generate electricity for generator assembly, in addition to pillar, transmission component, locating rack component, carriage assembly and fan blade adjustment component.The present invention adjusts component by fan blade and is easy to complete the adjustment of fan blade angle, consequently facilitating realize that universal wind-power drives, with wind energy utilization is high, wind direction is unrestricted, install convenient, low manufacturing cost and the features such as convenient later maintenance.

Description

A kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of wind power generating equipment, more particularly to a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group.
Background technology
Wind power generating set generally drives fan blade to rotate by natural wind, so that output mechanical energy, fan blade rotation, which drives, to be passed Moving axis completes rotation, and power transmission shaft lower end completes to be driven the mechanical energy of generator assembly by driving wheel, utilizes generator assembly Complete mechanical energy and be converted to electric energy, so as to complete to generate electricity.
Transmission of the fan blade of existing wind-driven generator on power transmission shaft, the height of its wind energy utilization needs to depend on wind The angular compliance of leaf and wind direction, is realized, blade is different typically by setting automatic control system to control blade rotating angle Position obtains the blade rotating angle of corresponding optimum, but the change of wind direction is more variable, and its automatic control system can not be promptly and accurately Adjustment fan blade direction, cause it to there is certain hysteresis quality, and wind-driven generator is generally arranged at field, automatic control system Being highly prone to weather interference causes to damage, and influence is overall to be used, and wind turbine equipment is larger, inconvenient after going wrong In maintenance;Simultaneously to ensure that wind-driven generator running is normal, it is easy to resist larger high wind, its support and shell body bulky, Its entirety is caused to make frame high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group, with wind energy utilization is high, wind direction is unrestricted, Install convenient, manufacturing cost be low and the features such as convenient later maintenance.
Technical problem solved by the invention can be realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group, including support, generator assembly, power transmission shaft and on the power transmission shaft at least one Group fan blade unit, the power transmission shaft lower end is fixedly connected with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with the generator assembly, for sending out Electric machine assembly completes to generate electricity, in addition to pillar, and the pillar bottom is with the support in being fixedly mounted, and the pillar upper end is upward Extension, the pillar top coordinates with locating rack component installs;Also include transmission component, the transmission component is used for the transmission Axle is rotated and used;Also include locating rack component, the locating rack component bottom is installed with the pillar in fastening;Also include bracket Component, the carriage assembly includes the lining bracket unit and some stress supports positioned at the lining bracket unit top positioned at bottom Frame unit, the carriage assembly medial extremity is equipped with power transmission shaft counterpart, and the power transmission shaft counterpart is used to complete to pass with described Moving axis coordination assembling;Also include fan blade and adjust component, for adjusting fan blade unit starting or closing, the fan blade adjusts component bag Actuator is included, the actuator connects a main drive gear, and the main drive gear grinding tooth matches somebody with somebody unification inner circular tooth wheel, if in addition to Auxiliary travelling gear is done, the auxiliary travelling gear coordinates with the inner ring gear in grinding tooth, the main drive gear and some institutes State auxiliary travelling gear to set in decile arrangement, one is fixed with the main drive gear and some auxiliary travelling gears Moving axis, the universal driving shaft is upwardly extended through the carriage assembly and fan blade unit.
The transmission component includes bearing assembly, and the bearing assembly is made up of cod and some journal bearings, institute Cod is stated positioned at the power transmission shaft bottom.
The transmission component includes bearing assembly and magnetic floats component, and the magnetic floats component and is in by the magnetic rings of two same poles The dislocation arrangement up and down that repels each other is constituted.
The magnetic, which floats component, includes the floating component of some upper end magnetic and the floating component of a bottom magnetic, and the upper end magnetic floats component by two The upper end magnetic floating ring of individual same pole is constituted in the arrangement up and down that repels each other, and a upper end magnetic floating ring is fixed by pillar fixed mount and pillar Install, another upper end magnetic floating ring is fixedly mounted by fixing frame for transmission shaft and power transmission shaft, the bottom magnetic floats component by two The bottom magnetic floating ring of same pole is constituted in the arrangement up and down that repels each other, and a bottom magnetic floating ring is fixed on power transmission shaft, another bottom Magnetic floating ring is fixed on support.
The locating rack component includes locating rack, and the locating rack bottom face is provided with pillar mounting groove, the pillar top It is entrenched in the pillar mounting groove, in addition to some bracing wires, the bracing wire upper end is fixed with the locating rack periphery respectively pacifies Dress, lower end connects a tensioning means respectively, and the tensioning means bottom is fixedly connected with a fixed pedestal, and the fixed pedestal is consolidated with ground Fixed connection.
The fan blade unit be installed on it is described lining bracket unit and the stress bracket unit and it is neighbouring two described in Between stress bracket unit neighboring.
The fan blade unit is made up of some fan blades arranged in decile, and the fan blade is rectangle structure.
The fan blade is in fixed structure with universal driving shaft, and the fan blade is rotated with universal driving shaft rotation is angled, when α angles When being spent for 0 degree, 90 degree, 180 and 270 degree, fan blade is in halted state, when 0 degree<α<90 degree and 90 degree<α<During 180 degree, fan blade by Natural wind works as 180 degree in being rotated clockwise<α<270 degree and 270 degree<α<At 360 degree, fan blade is by natural wind in counterclockwise Direction rotates, and α angles are the angle angle of the diametric(al) formation of fan blade face and pillar.
The lining bracket unit and the stress bracket unit are in identical structure, by some bracket Slab elements, some horizontal strokes Connected and composed to reinforcement and some walings, some bracket Slab elements are arranged in decile and set, the carrier frame plate Unit is presented lower arrangement by pop-up frame plate and subiculum frame plate and constituted, by some described between the pop-up frame plate and subiculum frame plate Waling is fixedly connected, and is strengthened between coplanar interior two neighboring pop-up frame plate or two neighboring subiculum frame plate by horizontal Muscle is fixedly connected.
The power transmission shaft lower end is provided with power transmission shaft lockpin hole, and the lower rod end is provided with pillar lockpin hole, the power transmission shaft It is used to run through a locating detent in lockpin hole and the pillar lockpin hole, the pillar bottom is provided with an interface slot, also wrapped A fore-set is included, the fore-set upper end coordinates with the interface slot in chimeric, and support is provided with a screw thread embeded slot, and the screw thread is embedding Groove is closed with the fore-set lower end in screw threads for fastening to coordinate.
The present invention has following outstanding advantages and effect compared with prior art:The present invention adjusts component by fan blade and is easy to The adjustment of fan blade angle is completed, consequently facilitating realizing that universal wind-power drives, with wind energy utilization is high, wind direction is unrestricted, install Convenient, manufacturing cost is low and the features such as convenient later maintenance.
The features of the present invention see the detailed description of this case schema and following preferable embodiment and obtain clearly Solution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall cross section structure diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 2 installs partial enlargement structural representation for the locating detent of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is carriage assembly of the invention and fan blade unit installing structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 adjusts component installation structure schematic diagram for the fan blade of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is same group of fan blade unit of the present invention etc. point arrangement schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 floats component installation structure schematic diagram for the upper end magnetic of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is locating rack structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 8 is overall cross section structure diagram two of the invention;
Fig. 9 is overall cross section structure diagram three of the invention;
Figure 10 is overall cross section structure diagram four of the invention;
Figure 11 turns clockwise status architecture schematic diagram one for the fan blade unit of the present invention;
Figure 12 turns clockwise status architecture schematic diagram two for the fan blade unit of the present invention;
Figure 13 is fan blade unit rotate counterclockwise status architecture schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 14 is the vertical halted state structural representation of fan blade unit of the invention;
Figure 15 is the parallel halted state structural representation of fan blade unit of the invention;
Wherein:1st, locating rack component;11st, locating rack;111st, pillar mounting groove;12nd, bracing wire;13rd, tensioning means;14th, fixed pedestal; 2nd, pillar;21st, locating detent;22nd, fore-set;23rd, interface slot;24th, pillar lockpin hole;3rd, power transmission shaft;31st, power transmission shaft lockpin hole; 4th, fan blade unit;41st, fan blade;5th, carriage assembly;51st, stress bracket unit;52nd, bracket unit is served as a contrast;53rd, power transmission shaft counterpart; 54th, pop-up frame plate;55th, subiculum frame plate;56th, cross reinforcing;57th, waling;6th, fan blade adjustment component;61st, universal driving shaft; 62nd, actuator;63rd, main drive gear;64th, inner ring gear;65th, auxiliary travelling gear;7th, support;71st, screw thread embeded slot;72nd, it is electric Source;73rd, column;8th, transmission component;81st, upper end magnetic floats component;82nd, journal bearing;83rd, bottom magnetic floats component;84th, axle is protected Hold;85th, fixing frame for transmission shaft;86th, pillar fixed mount;87th, cod;9th, generator assembly;91st, driving wheel.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 15, a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group that the present invention is provided, including support 7, generator assembly 9, biography Moving axis 3 and at least one set of fan blade unit 4 on power transmission shaft 3, the lower end of power transmission shaft 3 is fixedly connected with driving wheel 91, driving wheel 91 It is connected with generator assembly 9, completes to generate electricity for generator assembly 9, in addition to pillar 2, the bottom of pillar 2 is with support 7 in fixation Install, the upper end of pillar 2 is upwardly extended, the top of pillar 2 coordinates with locating rack component 1 installs, and pillar 2 is used for the branch of global facility Support;Also include transmission component 8, transmission component 8 is used for the rotation of power transmission shaft 3 and used;Also include locating rack component 1, locating rack component 1 Bottom is installed with pillar 2 in fastening, and locating rack component 1 is that pillar 2 plays Auxiliary support effect;Also include carriage assembly 5, bracket Component 5 includes the lining bracket unit 52 and some stress bracket units 51 positioned at lining bracket unit 52 top positioned at bottom, support The medial extremity of frame component 5 is equipped with power transmission shaft counterpart 53, and power transmission shaft counterpart 53 is used to complete to be coordinated with power transmission shaft 3 to assemble, side Just complete to install, the outboard end of carriage assembly 5 is used to install fan blade unit 4, it is the undertaking part of fan blade unit 4 and power transmission shaft 3; Also include fan blade and adjust component 6, when starting or close for adjusting fan blade unit 4, but starting, component 6 is adjusted by fan blade complete The debugging of the paired angle of fan blade unit 4, the locked angle after the completion of debugging, angle does not exist its fan blade unit 4 in the process of running Change, the decile arrangement according to fan blade unit 4 has good Universal wind-guiding effect, and if desired closing then can be by wind It is 0 degree or 180 degree or 90 degree or 270 degree, as plumbness face peace that leaf, which adjusts component 6 by the α angle adjustments of fan blade unit 4, Row state face, it is halted state, and α angles are fan blade face and the angle angle of the diametric(al) formation of pillar 2, fan blade adjustment group Part 6 includes actuator 62, and actuator 62 connects a main drive gear 63, and the grinding tooth of main drive gear 63 matches somebody with somebody unification inner circular tooth wheel 64, Also include some auxiliary travelling gears 65, auxiliary travelling gear 65 with inner ring gear 64 in grinding tooth coordinate, if main drive gear 63 with Do auxiliary travelling gear 65 to set in decile arrangement, a linkage is fixed with main drive gear 63 and some auxiliary travelling gears 65 Axle 61, main drive gear 63 and some auxiliary travelling gears 65 are identical structure gear, and it, which is distinguished, is that main drive gear 61 is also same When complete to be connected with actuator 62, universal driving shaft 61 upwardly extended through carriage assembly 5 and fan blade unit 4.
According to said structure, operation principle of the invention is:When needing starting device, actuator 62, which is powered, completes power Driving, power supply 72 is generally arranged inside support 7, and actuator 62 is usually motor and reductor, is produced by motor Raw driving force, the change of speed is completed with reference to reductor, is transmitted to main drive gear 63, main drive gear 63 completes rotation, from And drive inner ring gear 64, inner ring gear 64 drives auxiliary travelling gear 65 to rotate after completing rotation, if when main drive gear 63 and Do auxiliary travelling gear 65 to complete after rotating, it drives each universal driving shaft 61 to complete rotation, universal driving shaft 61 completes its band after rotating The dynamic fan blade unit 4 positioned at upper end completes the change of position angle, so that the position adjustment of fan blade unit 4 is realized, fan blade unit 4 Completed to rotate by natural wind, so as to drive carriage assembly 5 to complete rotation, carriage assembly 5 is tied with power transmission shaft 3 to be fixedly mounted Structure, carriage assembly 5 drives power transmission shaft 3 to complete rotation, and power transmission shaft 3 drives to driving wheel 91, and driving wheel 91 connects with generator assembly 9 Connect, so as to drive generator assembly 9 to complete generating.
Embodiment 2
Bearing assembly is included based on above-mentioned, of the invention transmission component 8, bearing assembly is by cod 87 and some journal bearings 82 are constituted, and cod 87 is located at the bottom of power transmission shaft 3, are easy to complete the installation between pillar 2 and power transmission shaft 3, power transmission shaft 3 with Pillar 2 is that fixing axle completes rotation.
Embodiment 3
Bearing assembly is included based on above-mentioned, of the invention transmission component 8 and magnetic floats component, bearing assembly includes journal bearing 82, Journal bearing 82 is located between pillar 2 and power transmission shaft 3, and a protection bearing 84 is additionally provided between pillar 2 and the bottom of power transmission shaft 3, protects Shield bearing 84 is used to coordinate bottom magnetic to float component 83, it is to avoid bottom magnetic, which is floated, the mistake of the rotation torque of power transmission shaft 3 occurs when component 83 fails Chang Xianxiang, magnetic floats component and is made up of the magnetic rings of two same poles in the dislocation arrangement up and down that repels each other, and floating modular construction using magnetic sets Meter, it can reduce the frictional force of internal drive, increase the steering behaviour of power transmission shaft, improve overall transmission efficiency.
Further, magnetic of the present invention, which floats component, includes the floating component 83 of the floating bottom magnetic of component 81 and one of some upper end magnetic, upper end magnetic Floating component 81 is made up of the upper end magnetic floating ring of two same poles in the arrangement up and down that repels each other, and a upper end magnetic floating ring is fixed by pillar Frame 86 is fixedly mounted with pillar 2, and another upper end magnetic floating ring is fixedly mounted by fixing frame for transmission shaft 85 with power transmission shaft 3, bottom Magnetic floats component 83 and is made up of the bottom magnetic floating ring of two same poles in the arrangement up and down that repels each other, and a bottom magnetic floating ring is fixed on transmission On axle 3, another bottom magnetic floating ring is fixed on support 7, and some columns 73 are additionally provided with support 7, and convenient support is easy to simultaneously Service clearance, wherein it is in series design structure that some upper end magnetic, which float component 71, can mitigate frictional force when power transmission shaft 3 is driven, Overall transmission efficiency is improved, increases generating efficiency.
Based on described in embodiment 2 and embodiment 3, as shown in figure 1, transmission component of the present invention 8 is using journal bearing 82, upper end Magnetic floats component 81, protection bearing 84 and bottom magnetic and floats component 83;As shown in figure 8, transmission component 8 of the present invention uses journal bearing 82nd, upper end magnetic floats component 81 and cod 87;As shown in figure 9, transmission component 8 of the present invention is using journal bearing 82, upper end magnetic Floating component 81 and protection bearing 84, it is protected bearing 84 to instead of bottom magnetic and floats component 83 or cod 87;As shown in Figure 10, Transmission component 8 of the present invention is using journal bearing 82, cod 87 and protection bearing 84, and it uses no magnetic to float modular construction and set Meter.
Embodiment 4
Based on above-mentioned, locating rack component 1 of the present invention includes locating rack, and the bottom face of locating rack 11 is provided with pillar mounting groove 111, pillar 2 tops are entrenched in pillar mounting groove 111, and locating rack 11 is located at apical position, in addition to some bracing wires 12, the upper end of bracing wire 12 point It is not fixedly mounted with locating rack periphery, bracing wire 12 can be replaced using pull bar, and lower end connects a tensioning means 13, tensioning means 13 respectively Bottom is fixedly connected with a fixed pedestal 14, and fixed pedestal 14 is fixedly connected with the ground, and fixed pedestal 14 can be concreting Pedestal, it would however also be possible to employ in hanger formula fixture, fixture bottom Transducers Embedded in Concrete, using pulling structure design, locating rack 11 can carry out position restriction to pillar 2, increase the mounting stability of pillar 2, are conducive to resistance of the integral device in high wind, Operation stability of the equipment in high wind is improved, is conducive to equipment to be generated electricity in high wind and uses, while the structure is relatively existing Technology can reduce its manufacturing cost.
Embodiment 5
Based on above-mentioned, as shown in figure 3, fan blade unit 4 of the present invention be installed on lining bracket unit 52 and stress bracket unit 51 and on Under between the two neighboring neighboring of stress bracket unit 51, fan blade unit 4 is made up of some fan blades 41 arranged in decile, fan blade 41 are rectangle structure, are easy to driver under stress, and fan blade 41 is in fixed structure with universal driving shaft 61, and fan blade 41 is in the rotation of universal driving shaft 61 Angular turn, as shown in Figure 11 ~ Figure 15, when α angles are spent for 0 degree, 90 degree, 180 and 270 degree, as plumbness face is peaceful Row state face, fan blade 41 is in halted state, when 0 degree<α<90 degree and 90 degree<α<During 180 degree, fan blade 41 is by natural wind in clockwise Direction rotates, and works as 180 degree<α<270 degree and 270 degree<α<At 360 degree, fan blade 41 is in counterclockwise rotates, α angles by natural wind Spend the angle angle of the diametric(al) formation for fan blade face and pillar 2.
According to said structure, after completing to debug the position of fan blade unit 4 using fan blade adjustment component 6, such as Figure 11 ~ Figure 15 Shown, according to counterclockwise rotates, its α angular interval is 180 degree<α<270 degree and 270 degree<α<360 degree;According to suitable Hour hands rotate, and its α angular interval is 0 degree<α<90 degree and 90 degree<α<180 degree;If desired stop fan blade unit 4 to run, then utilize Fan blade adjust component 6 by its angle adjustment be 0 degree, 180 degree, 90 degree and 270 degree.
According to said structure, principle of its fan blade unit 4 with universal rotational is:When fan blade unit 4 is adjusted by fan blade Component 6 complete angle debugging after, when it is for working condition, the state that as turns clockwise or for rotate counterclockwise state when, Because of fan blade unit 4, circumferentially arrangement is divided in direction etc., and in 360 degree of circumferencial directions, it is identical arrangement, knot to fan blade unit 4 Close shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, fan blade 41 there certainly will be side to be that can equally be pushed away on the inside of wind direction main stress side, and fan blade face by wind-force It is dynamic, therefore it can complete universal wind-engaging rotation, do not limit, improve depending on the loading angle of wind direction and fan blade unit 4 Overall operational effect.
Embodiment 6
According to said structure, present invention lining bracket unit 52 and stress bracket unit 51 are in identical structure, by some carrier frame plates Unit, some cross reinforcings 56 and some walings 57 are connected and composed, and some bracket Slab elements are arranged in decile and set, Bracket Slab element is made up of pop-up frame plate 54 and subiculum frame plate 55 in arrangement up and down, is led between pop-up frame plate 54 and subiculum frame plate 55 Cross some walings 57 to be fixedly connected, between coplanar interior two neighboring pop-up frame plate 54 or two neighboring subiculum frame plate 55 It is fixedly connected by cross reinforcing 56, cross reinforcing 56 and waling 57 can be using material systems such as square tube, pipes Make, the connected mode of its reinforcement is V-shaped to continue arrangement design, is conducive to improving the stability being connected, mitigates simultaneously Serve as a contrast the weight of bracket unit 52 and stress bracket unit 51.
Embodiment 7
According to said structure, the lower end of power transmission shaft 3 of the present invention is provided with power transmission shaft lockpin hole 31, and the lower end of pillar 2 is provided with pillar lockpin hole 24, it is used in power transmission shaft lockpin hole 31 and pillar lockpin hole 24 run through a locating detent 21, the bottom of pillar 2 is provided with an interface Groove 23, in addition to a fore-set 22, the upper end of fore-set 22 coordinate with interface slot 23 in chimeric, and support 7 is provided with a screw thread embeded slot 71, Screw thread embeded slot 71 is located at bottom end, and screw thread embeded slot 71 coordinates with the lower end of fore-set 22 in screw threads for fastening.
According to said structure, it is easy to follow-up maintenance to repair, and its operation principle is:Component 6 is adjusted by fan blade using fan blade Unit 4 is adjusted to closed mode, after V belt translation axle 3 stops operating, and completes pair of power transmission shaft lockpin hole 31 and pillar lockpin hole 24 Position, is through to power transmission shaft lockpin hole 31 by locating detent 21 and pillar lockpin hole 24 completes the locking to power transmission shaft 3, rotate fore-set 22, the chimerism of fore-set 22 and interface slot 23 is released, fore-set 22 enters in screw thread embeded slot 71, so that bottom occurs between repairing Upper part is completed locked by gap, locating detent 21, is easy to complete to transmission component 8 or the grade associated maintenance of driving wheel 91 maintenance department The dismounting of part is changed, and improves the convenience of follow-up maintenance maintenance.
The innovation of the present invention is characterized by:1st, the present invention combines locating rack component 1 using pillar 2 and designed, and forms entirety Frame structure, using the support effect of pillar 2, the drawing fixed effect formed with reference to locating rack component 1 to pillar 2 is improved The overall steadiness of equipment, is conducive to using under harsher wind conditions, while the structure design manufacturing cost is relatively low;2nd, fan blade Fan blade 41 in unit 4 is arranged using circumferentially repetitional structure, can realize that fan blade unit 4 is reasonable using fan blade adjustment component 6 Angle debugging, it is to avoid wind direction limitation, with good wind energy utilization effect, it is to avoid tradition needs the moment to adjust fan blade 41 The drawbacks of wind energy utilization could being improved;3rd, using the rational structure design of carriage assembly 5, using cross reinforcing 56 and longitudinal direction The connection design of reinforcement 57, reduces the weight of the installing component of fan blade unit 4, while ensureing the stabilization that fan blade unit 4 is installed Property, improve the endurance of torque drive between fan blade unit 4 and power transmission shaft 3;4th, with reference to Design Orientation bearing pin 21, using latch Locking structure is designed, and is coordinated the spiral dislocation of bottom fore-set 22, is easy to form service clearance, is easy to later maintenance to repair.
The present invention adjusts component 6 by fan blade and is easy to complete the adjustment of fan blade angle, consequently facilitating realizing that universal wind-power drives It is dynamic, with wind energy utilization is high, wind direction is unrestricted, install convenient, low manufacturing cost and the features such as convenient later maintenance.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can be by the embodiment party of other essence or essential feature without departing from its spirit Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, for each side, is all merely illustrative, and is not only.Institute Have within the scope of the present invention or be included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group, including support(7), generator assembly(9), power transmission shaft(3)And positioned at the transmission Axle(3)On at least one set of fan blade unit(4), the power transmission shaft(3)Lower end is fixedly connected with driving wheel(91), the driving wheel (91)With the generator assembly(9)Connection, for generator assembly(9)Complete to generate electricity, it is characterised in that:
Also include pillar(2), the pillar(2)Bottom and the support(7)In fixed installation, the pillar(2)Upper end is upward Extension, the pillar(2)Top and locating rack component(1)Coordinate and install;
Also include transmission component(8), the transmission component(8)For the power transmission shaft(3)Rotation is used;
Also include locating rack component(1), the locating rack component(1)Bottom and the pillar(2)Installed in fastening;
Also include carriage assembly(5), the carriage assembly(5)Including the lining bracket unit positioned at bottom(52)With positioned at the lining Bracket unit(52)Some stress bracket units on top(51), the carriage assembly(5)Medial extremity is equipped with power transmission shaft cooperation Part(53), the power transmission shaft counterpart(53)For completing and the power transmission shaft(3)Coordination assembling;
Also include fan blade and adjust component(6), for adjusting fan blade unit(4)Start or close, the fan blade adjusts component(6)Bag Include actuator(62), the actuator(62)Connect a main drive gear(63), the main drive gear(63)Grinding tooth is with unification Inner ring gear(64), in addition to some auxiliary travelling gears(65), the auxiliary travelling gear(65)With the inner ring gear(64) Coordinate in grinding tooth, the main drive gear(63)With some auxiliary travelling gears(65)Arrange and set in decile, the main biography Moving gear(63)With some auxiliary travelling gears(65)On be fixed with a universal driving shaft(61), the universal driving shaft(61)Upwards Extend through the carriage assembly(5)With fan blade unit(4).
2. a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission component(8)Including Bearing assembly, the bearing assembly is by cod(87)With some journal bearings(82)Constitute, the cod(87)Position In the power transmission shaft(3)Bottom.
3. a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission component(8)Including Bearing assembly and magnetic float component, and the magnetic floats component and is made up of the magnetic rings of two same poles in the arrangement up and down that repels each other.
4. a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The magnetic floats component including some Upper end magnetic floats component(81)Component is floated with a bottom magnetic(83), the upper end magnetic floats component(81)By the upper end magnetic of two same poles Floating ring is constituted in the arrangement up and down that repels each other, and a upper end magnetic floating ring passes through pillar fixed mount(86)With pillar(2)It is fixedly mounted, it is another Individual upper end magnetic floating ring passes through fixing frame for transmission shaft(85)With power transmission shaft(3)It is fixedly mounted, the bottom magnetic floats component(83)By two The bottom magnetic floating ring of individual same pole is constituted in the arrangement up and down that repels each other, and a bottom magnetic floating ring is fixed on power transmission shaft(3)On, another Bottom magnetic floating ring is fixed on support(7)On.
5. a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The locating rack component(1)Bag Include locating rack(11), the locating rack(11)Bottom face is provided with pillar mounting groove(111), the pillar(2)Top is entrenched in institute State pillar mounting groove(111)It is interior, in addition to some bracing wires(12), the bracing wire(12)Upper end respectively with the locating rack(11)Week Side is fixedly mounted, and lower end connects a tensioning means respectively(13), the tensioning means(13)Bottom is fixedly connected with a fixed pedestal(14), The fixed pedestal(14)It is fixedly connected with the ground.
6. a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fan blade unit(4)Install In the lining bracket unit(52)With the stress bracket unit(51)And neighbouring two stress bracket units(51) Between neighboring.
7. a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The fan blade unit(4)If by The dry fan blade arranged in decile(41)Constitute, the fan blade(41)It is rectangle structure.
8. a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The fan blade(41)With universal driving shaft (61)In fixed structure, the fan blade(41)With the universal driving shaft(61)Rotation it is angled rotate, when α angles be 0 degree, 90 degree, 180 and 270 degree when spending, fan blade(41)In halted state;When 0 degree<α<90 degree and 90 degree<α<During 180 degree, fan blade(41)By nature Wind is in be rotated clockwise;Work as 180 degree<α<270 degree and 270 degree<α<At 360 degree, fan blade(41)By natural wind in counterclockwise Direction rotates, and α angles are fan blade face and pillar(2)Diametric(al) formation angle angle.
9. a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lining bracket unit(52)With The stress bracket unit(51)In identical structure, by some bracket Slab elements, some cross reinforcings(56)And it is some vertical To reinforcement(57)Connect and compose, some bracket Slab elements are arranged in decile and set, and the bracket Slab element is by bracket Plate(54)With subiculum frame plate(55)Constituted in arrangement up and down, the pop-up frame plate(54)With subiculum frame plate(55)Between by some The waling(57)It is fixedly connected, coplanar interior two neighboring pop-up frame plate(54)Or two neighboring subiculum frame plate(55) Between pass through cross reinforcing(56)It is fixedly connected.
10. a kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power transmission shaft(3)Lower end is set There is power transmission shaft lockpin hole(31), the pillar(2)Lower end is provided with pillar lockpin hole(24), the power transmission shaft lockpin hole(31)And institute State pillar lockpin hole(24)Inside it is used to run through a locating detent(21), the pillar bottom is provided with an interface slot(23), also Including a fore-set(22), the fore-set(22)Upper end and the interface slot(23)Coordinate in chimeric, support(7)It is provided with a screw thread Embeded slot(71), the screw thread embeded slot(71)With the fore-set(22)Lower end coordinates in screw threads for fastening.
CN201710415108.0A 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 A kind of shape-universal wind-driven generator group Pending CN107061171A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107061171A true CN107061171A (en) 2017-08-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111911357A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-11-10 陈持强 Wind driven generator capable of receiving wind power in different directions

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111911357A (en) * 2020-09-22 2020-11-10 陈持强 Wind driven generator capable of receiving wind power in different directions

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