CN111548854A - Peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain - Google Patents
Peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain Download PDFInfo
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- CN111548854A CN111548854A CN202010557770.1A CN202010557770A CN111548854A CN 111548854 A CN111548854 A CN 111548854A CN 202010557770 A CN202010557770 A CN 202010557770A CN 111548854 A CN111548854 A CN 111548854A
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100408454 Arabidopsis thaliana PLC6 gene Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 101100408456 Arabidopsis thaliana PLC8 gene Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 10
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XPCTZQVDEJYUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyrone Chemical compound CC=1OC=CC(=O)C=1O XPCTZQVDEJYUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HYMLWHLQFGRFIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Maltol Natural products CC1OC=CC(=O)C1=O HYMLWHLQFGRFIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003925 brain function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940043353 maltol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940067631 phospholipid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/006—Refining fats or fatty oils by extraction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain, which comprises a supporting plate, supporting legs, a mounting shell, an oil pressing cylinder, a protective shell, a threaded shaft, a driving motor, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a driving switch, a filter screen, an oil outlet hopper, a filterable oil barrel structure, a discharging plate, a conveying cooling shell structure, a material sucking and conveying cylinder structure and a movable disinfection frame structure, wherein the supporting legs are respectively installed on the periphery of the lower end of the supporting plate through bolts; the mounting shell is welded on the left side of the upper end of the supporting plate; the left end bolt of the oil pressing cylinder is arranged at the right end of the mounting shell; the protective shell bolt is arranged at the right end of the oil pressing cylinder; the left end of the threaded shaft is mounted on the right side inside the mounting shell through a bearing. The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the setting of filterable oil drum structure, during the use, can make the net box connect the fluid of getting cold-pressed, then filter and intercept debris through crossing the filter bag.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of peanut oil processing, and particularly relates to peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain.
Background
The peanut oil is light yellow and transparent, clear in color and luster, fragrant in smell and delicious in taste, is edible oil which is easier to digest, can decompose cholesterol in a human body into bile acid and discharge the bile acid out of the body according to introduction of foreign data, so that the content of the cholesterol in blood plasma is reduced, in addition, the peanut oil also contains substances such as sterol, maltol, phospholipid, vitamin E, choline and the like which are beneficial to the human body, and when the peanut oil is frequently eaten, the skin wrinkle and aging can be prevented, the blood vessel wall can be protected, the thrombosis can be prevented, the arteriosclerosis and the coronary heart disease can be prevented, the choline in the peanut oil can also improve the memory of the human brain, and the brain function decline can be delayed.
The existing peanut oil cold pressing equipment also has the problems that the peanut oil cannot be filtered, the cooling and better cold pressing work is realized, and the feeding and processing are inconvenient.
Therefore, the invention is necessary to develop the peanut oil cold pressing equipment which is convenient to maintain.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain, and aims to solve the problems that the existing peanut oil cold pressing equipment does not have a function of filtering peanut oil, does not have the functions of cooling and better cold pressing, and is inconvenient to feed and process. A peanut oil cold pressing device convenient to maintain comprises a supporting plate, supporting legs, a mounting shell, an oil pressing cylinder, a protective shell, a threaded shaft, a driving motor, a PLC (programmable logic controller), a driving switch, a filter screen, an oil outlet hopper, a filterable oil barrel structure, a discharge plate, a conveying cooling shell structure, a material sucking and conveying cylinder structure and a movable disinfection frame structure, wherein the supporting legs are respectively installed around the lower end of the supporting plate through bolts; the mounting shell is welded on the left side of the upper end of the supporting plate; the left end bolt of the oil pressing cylinder is arranged at the right end of the mounting shell; the protective shell bolt is arranged at the right end of the oil pressing cylinder; the left end of the threaded shaft is arranged on the right side in the mounting shell through a bearing; the driving motor is mounted on the upper side inside the mounting shell through a bolt, and an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a left end coupler of the threaded shaft; the PLC bolt is arranged at the left upper part of the front end of the supporting plate, and the front surface of the PLC is electrically connected with a driving switch; the filter screen bolt is arranged on the right side of the lower side in the oil pressing cylinder; the oil outlet bucket bolt is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the oil pressing cylinder; the filterable oil barrel structure is arranged on the right side of the inside of the supporting plate; the discharging plate is arranged at the right end of the supporting plate through a bolt; the conveying cooling shell structure bolt is arranged at the upper end of the oil pressing cylinder; the material sucking and conveying cylinder structure is arranged at the right upper part of the conveying and cooling shell structure; the movable disinfection frame structure is arranged at the front part and the rear part of the material suction conveying cylinder structure; the filterable oil drum structure comprises a working drum, a support plate, a rotating motor, a fixing plate, a net box, a dismounting seat, a filter bag, a manual valve and a discharge pipe, wherein the working drum is inserted into the right side in the support plate; the support plate is welded at the middle part of the upper end of the working barrel, and a rotary motor is arranged on the bolt at the upper end of the support plate; the upper end of the fixed plate is connected with an output shaft coupler of the rotating motor, and the lower end of the fixed plate is welded around the upper end of the net box; the dismounting seat is respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the net box and the filter bag and fixed by bolts; the filter bag is wrapped on the outer wall of the net box; the manual valve is in threaded connection with the left lower side of the front part of the working barrel, and the front end of the manual valve is in threaded connection with a discharge pipe.
Preferably, the conveying cooling shell structure comprises a conveying box, a feeding hopper, a discharging head, a supporting head, a conveying motor, a spiral conveying screw, a support, a heat dissipation fan and a purification net, wherein the feeding hopper is welded on the right side of the upper end of the conveying box; the upper end of the discharging head is welded at the left lower part of the conveying box, and the lower end of the discharging head is welded at the left upper part of the oil pressing cylinder; the supporting head is welded on the right side between the oil pressing cylinder and the conveying box; the conveying motor is arranged at the right end of the conveying box through a bolt; one end of the spiral conveying screw is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the conveying box through a bearing, and the other end of the spiral conveying screw is connected with an output shaft coupler of the conveying motor; the bracket bolt is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the conveying box; the cooling fan is installed in the support through bolts, and meanwhile, a purification net is installed on the upper end of the cooling fan through bolts.
Preferably, the material suction conveying cylinder structure comprises a negative pressure hopper, a gate, a sealing cover, a connecting pipe, a negative pressure pump, a movable hose and an inserting pipe, wherein the negative pressure hopper is in threaded connection with the upper end of the gate; the lower end of the gate is connected with the upper end of the feed hopper through a flange; the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the upper end of the negative pressure hopper; one end of the connecting pipe is in threaded connection with the left end of the negative pressure pump, and the other end of the connecting pipe is in threaded connection with the upper left side inside the sealing cover; one end of the movable hose is embedded into the right end of the sealing cover, and the other end of the movable hose is embedded with the penetrating cannula.
Preferably, the movable disinfection frame structure comprises a side plate, a turnover plate, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, a connecting plate, a fixed screw, a manual rod and a positioning seat, wherein the side plate is welded on the right side above the front surface and the rear surface of the conveying box respectively; the turnover plate is connected between the side plate and the side plate in a shaft mode; the ultraviolet disinfection lamp bolt is arranged on the rear wall of the turnover plate; the connecting plate is welded at the left end of the turnover plate; the fixed screw is in threaded connection with the inner parts of the connecting plate and the positioning seat; the manual rod is welded on the outer side of the fixed screw; the positioning seats are respectively welded above the left sides of the front and rear surfaces of the conveying box.
Preferably, the left side of the upper end of the net box corresponds to the lower end of the oil outlet hopper, two layers of filter bags are arranged on the outer wall of the net box, and the net box is inserted into the upper part inside the working barrel.
Preferably, the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the net box through a fixing plate.
Preferably, the inside of the dismounting seat is provided with a groove, and the front part of the dismounting seat is provided with a bolt.
Preferably, the left side of the upper part of the conveying box is provided with an opening, and the opening of the conveying box corresponds to the heat radiation fan.
Preferably, a spiral conveying screw is inserted into the lower part inside the conveying box, and the conveying box is communicated with the protective shell through a discharging head.
Preferably, openings are arranged above the front side and the rear side of the interior of the conveying box, and a movable disinfection frame structure is installed on the openings.
Preferably, the negative pressure hopper is sealed by a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is respectively connected with the negative pressure pump and the inserting pipe.
Preferably, the movable hose adopts a PVC plastic pipe, the right end of the movable hose is communicated with the inserting pipe, and the front surface and the rear surface of the inserting pipe are provided with handles.
Preferably, the lower end of the negative pressure hopper is sealed by a gate, and the lower end of the gate is communicated with the upper end of the oil pressing cylinder.
Preferably, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp at the rear part of the turnover plate is inserted into the conveying box.
Preferably, the fixing screw and the manual rod are assembled in a T shape, and the connecting plate and the positioning seat are connected with each other through the fixing screw.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the left side of the upper end of the net box corresponds to the lower end of the oil outlet hopper, the filter bags on the outer wall of the net box are provided with two layers, and the net box is inserted above the inner part of the working barrel.
2. In the invention, the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the net box through the fixing plate, and after the rotating motor is driven, the net box and the filter bag can be driven to rotate, so that centrifugal force is generated, and oil liquid can better penetrate through the filter bag to be filtered and purified.
3. According to the invention, the groove is formed in the dismounting seat, the bolt is arranged at the front part of the dismounting seat, the filter bag is wrapped on the net box, the dismounting seat can be sleeved at the connecting part, and then the bolt is screwed up to be fixed.
4. According to the invention, the left side of the upper part of the conveying box is provided with the opening, and the opening of the conveying box corresponds to the heat dissipation fan, so that heat can be dissipated through the heat dissipation fan in the process of conveying materials by the conveying box, the temperature of the materials is reduced, and cold pressing work can be better performed.
5. According to the invention, a spiral conveying screw is inserted below the interior of the conveying box, the conveying box is communicated with the protective shell through the discharging head, and after the conveying motor is driven, the spiral conveying screw is driven to rotate along with the conveying box and convey materials for use.
6. In the invention, openings are arranged above the front side and the rear side of the inner part of the conveying box, and the movable disinfection frame structure is arranged, so that the movable disinfection frame structure is convenient to install and use in cooperation with the movable disinfection frame structure.
7. According to the invention, the negative pressure hopper is sealed by the sealing cover, and the sealing cover is respectively connected with the negative pressure pump and the inserting pipe, so that negative pressure can be generated in the negative pressure hopper when the oil pressing cylinder is used, and therefore, materials are sucked by the inserting pipe to reach the negative pressure hopper for storage and conveying, the work of injecting the materials into the oil pressing cylinder is more convenient, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
8. According to the invention, the movable hose is made of a PVC plastic pipe, the right end of the movable hose is communicated with the inserting pipe, and the front surface and the rear surface of the inserting pipe are provided with handles, so that the inserting pipe can be driven to move conveniently and can be inserted into materials for absorption.
9. In the invention, the lower end of the negative pressure hopper is sealed by the gate, and meanwhile, the lower end of the gate is communicated with the upper end of the oil pressing cylinder, so that the negative pressure hopper is better sealed to generate negative pressure to suck materials, and meanwhile, the gate is convenient to open to convey materials in the negative pressure hopper into the oil pressing cylinder.
10. In the invention, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp at the rear part of the turnover plate is inserted into the conveying box, so that the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can disinfect materials in the conveying box when in use, and the functionality is increased.
11. In the invention, the fixing screw and the manual lever are assembled into a T shape, and the connecting plate and the positioning seat are mutually connected through the fixing screw, so that the turnover plate is conveniently fixed for sealing and use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filterable oil tank structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a transport cooling shell structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the suction conveying cylinder structure of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the movable sterilizing shelf structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic electrical wiring diagram of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a support plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. mounting a shell; 4. an oil pressing cylinder; 5. a protective shell; 6. a threaded shaft; 7. a drive motor; 8. a PLC; 9. a drive switch; 10. a filter screen; 11. an oil outlet hopper; 12. a filterable oil drum structure; 121. a working barrel; 122. a support plate; 123. a rotating electric machine; 124. a fixing plate; 125. a net box; 126. disassembling and assembling the seat; 127. a filter bag; 128. a manual valve; 129. a discharge pipe; 13. a discharge plate; 14. conveying the cooling shell structure; 141. a transport box; 142. a feed hopper; 143. discharging a stub bar; 144. a support head; 145. a conveying motor; 146. a screw conveyor screw; 147. a support; 148. a heat radiation fan; 149. a purification net; 15. a material suction conveying cylinder structure; 151. a negative pressure hopper; 152. a gate; 153. a sealing cover; 154. a connecting pipe; 155. a negative pressure pump; 156. a flexible hose; 157. inserting a tube; 16. a movable disinfection frame structure; 161. a side plate; 162. a turnover plate; 163. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 164. a connecting plate; 165. fixing the screw rod; 166. a manual lever; 167. a positioning seat.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 to 2, the peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain comprises a supporting plate 1, supporting legs 2, a mounting shell 3, an oil pressing cylinder 4, a protective shell 5, a threaded shaft 6, a driving motor 7, a PLC8, a driving switch 9, a filter screen 10, an oil outlet hopper 11, a filterable oil barrel structure 12, a discharging plate 13, a conveying and cooling shell structure 14, a material sucking and conveying cylinder structure 15 and a movable disinfection frame structure 16, wherein the supporting legs 2 are respectively installed around the lower end of the supporting plate 1 through bolts; the mounting shell 3 is welded on the left side of the upper end of the support plate 1; the left end bolt of the oil pressing cylinder 4 is arranged at the right end of the mounting shell 3; the protective shell 5 is mounted at the right end of the oil pressing cylinder 4 through bolts; the left end of the threaded shaft 6 is arranged on the right side in the mounting shell 3 through a bearing; the driving motor 7 is mounted on the upper side inside the mounting shell 3 through a bolt, and an output shaft of the driving motor 7 is connected with a left end coupler of the threaded shaft 6; the PLC8 bolt is arranged at the left upper part of the front end of the support plate 1, and the front surface of the PLC8 is electrically connected with a driving switch 9; the filter screen 10 is mounted on the right side of the lower side inside the oil pressing cylinder 4 through bolts; the oil outlet hopper 11 is mounted on the right side of the lower end of the oil pressing cylinder 4 through bolts; the filterable oil drum structure 12 is arranged at the right side of the inside of the supporting plate 1; the discharging plate 13 is mounted at the right end of the supporting plate 1 through a bolt; the conveying cooling shell structure 14 is mounted at the upper end of the oil pressing cylinder 4 through bolts; the material sucking and conveying cylinder structure 15 is arranged at the right upper part of the conveying and cooling shell structure 14; the movable disinfection frame structure 16 is arranged at the front part and the rear part of the material suction conveying cylinder structure 15; during maintenance, the bolt at the joint of the oil pressing cylinder 4 and the mounting shell 3 is unscrewed, so that the oil pressing cylinder 4 can be taken down, and the threaded shaft 6 is maintained; the filterable oil drum structure 12 comprises a working drum 121, a support plate 122, a rotating motor 123, a fixing plate 124, a net box 125, a dismounting seat 126, a filter bag 127, a manual valve 128 and a discharge pipe 129, wherein the working drum 121 is inserted into the right side of the inner part of the support plate 1; the support plate 122 is welded at the middle part of the upper end of the working barrel 121, and meanwhile, a rotating motor 123 is installed on the upper end of the support plate 122 through a bolt; the upper end of the fixing plate 124 is connected with an output shaft coupling of the rotating motor 123, and the lower end of the fixing plate 124 is welded around the upper end of the net box 125; the dismounting seat 126 is respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the net box 125 and the filter bag 127 and fixed by bolts; the filter bag 127 is wrapped on the outer wall of the net box 125; the manual valve 128 is connected to the left lower side of the front part of the working barrel 121 in a threaded manner, meanwhile, the front end of the manual valve 128 is connected with the discharge pipe 129 in a threaded manner, when the filter bag 127 is installed, the filter bag 127 is wrapped on the outer wall of the net box 125, then the dismounting seat 126 is sleeved on the outer walls of the net box 125 and the filter bag 127, and finally the filter bag 127 is installed by screwing the bolts.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, specifically, the conveying cooling shell structure 14 includes a conveying box 141, a feeding hopper 142, a discharging head 143, a supporting head 144, a conveying motor 145, a spiral conveying screw 146, a support 147, a heat dissipation fan 148 and a purification net 149, wherein the feeding hopper 142 is welded at the right side of the upper end of the conveying box 141; the upper end of the discharging head 143 is welded at the left lower part of the conveying box 141, and the lower end of the discharging head 143 is welded at the left upper part of the oil pressing cylinder 4; the supporting head 144 is welded at the right side between the oil pressing cylinder 4 and the conveying box 141; the conveying motor 145 is mounted at the right end of the conveying box 141 through bolts; one end of the spiral conveying screw 146 is mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the conveying box 141 through a bearing, and the other end of the spiral conveying screw is connected with an output shaft coupling of the conveying motor 145; the bracket 147 is mounted on the left side of the upper end of the conveying box 141 by bolts; the heat dissipation fan 148 is mounted inside the bracket 147 through bolts, and a purification net 149 is mounted at the upper end of the heat dissipation fan 148 through bolts.
As shown in fig. 4, in the above embodiment, specifically, the material suction and delivery cylinder structure 15 includes a negative pressure bucket 151, a gate 152, a sealing cover 153, a connecting pipe 154, a negative pressure pump 155, a movable hose 156 and an inserting pipe 157, wherein the negative pressure bucket 151 is screwed on the upper end of the gate 152; the lower end of the gate 152 is flanged to the upper end of the feed hopper 142; the sealing cover 153 is in threaded connection with the upper end of the negative pressure hopper 151; one end of the connecting pipe 154 is in threaded connection with the left end of the negative pressure pump 155, and the other end of the connecting pipe 154 is in threaded connection with the left upper side inside the sealing cover 153; one end of the movable hose 156 is inserted into the right end of the sealing cap 153, and the other end is inserted into the insertion tube 157.
As shown in fig. 5, in the above embodiment, specifically, the movable disinfecting frame structure 16 includes a side plate 161, a turning plate 162, an ultraviolet disinfecting lamp 163, a connecting plate 164, a fixing screw 165, a manual lever 166 and a positioning seat 167, and the side plate 161 is welded on the right side above the front and rear surfaces of the conveying box 141; the turnover plate 162 is coupled between the side plate 161 and the side plate 161; the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 163 is mounted on the rear wall of the turnover plate 162 through bolts; the connecting plate 164 is welded at the left end of the turnover plate 162; the fixing screw 165 is in threaded connection with the inner parts of the connecting plate 164 and the positioning seat 167; the manual rod 166 is welded on the outer side of the fixed screw 165; the positioning seats 167 are respectively welded on the upper left sides of the front and rear surfaces of the conveying box 141; when the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 163 is opened, the hand lever 166 is rotated to drive the fixing screw 165 to rotate, so that the fixing screw 165 is separated from the positioning seat 167 and the connecting plate 164, and then the turnover plate 162 is turned over, so that the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 163 can be maintained.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the left side of the upper end of the mesh box 125 corresponds to the lower end of the oil outlet bucket 11, the filter bags 127 on the outer wall of the mesh box 125 are provided with two layers, and the mesh box 125 is inserted into the upper part of the inner part of the working barrel 121, so that the mesh box 125 can receive cold-pressed oil and then filter and intercept impurities through the filter bags 127 when in use.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the output shaft of the rotating motor 123 is connected to the mesh box 125 through the fixing plate 124, and after the rotating motor 123 is driven, the mesh box 125 and the filter bag 127 can be driven to rotate, so as to generate centrifugal force, and the oil can better pass through the filter bag 127 for filtering and purifying.
In the above embodiment, specifically, a groove is formed in the detachable seat 126, a bolt is arranged at the front of the detachable seat 126, the filter bag 127 is wrapped on the net box 125, the detachable seat 126 can be sleeved at the joint, and then the bolt is tightened to fix the filter bag.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the left side of the upper portion of the conveying box 141 is provided with an opening, and the opening of the conveying box 141 corresponds to the heat dissipation fan 148, so that when the conveying box 141 conveys a material, heat can be dissipated through the heat dissipation fan 148, thereby reducing the temperature of the material and performing cold pressing better.
In the above embodiment, specifically, a spiral conveying screw 146 is inserted into the lower portion of the inside of the conveying box 141, and the conveying box 141 is communicated with the protective housing 5 through the discharging head 143, and after driving the conveying motor 145, the conveying box drives the spiral conveying screw 146 to rotate and convey the material for use.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the openings are disposed above the front side and the rear side inside the conveying box 141, and the movable disinfecting frame structure 16 is installed, so that the movable disinfecting frame structure 16 can be conveniently installed and used.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the negative pressure bucket 151 is sealed by the sealing cover 153, and the sealing cover 153 is connected to the negative pressure pump 155 and the inserting pipe 157, respectively, so that when in use, a negative pressure can be generated in the negative pressure bucket 151, and thus a material is sucked by the inserting pipe 157 to reach the negative pressure bucket 151 for storage and transportation, so that the material injection work on the oil pressing cylinder 4 is more convenient, and the labor intensity of a worker is reduced.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the flexible hose 156 is made of a PVC plastic pipe, the right end of the flexible hose is communicated with the inserting pipe 157, and the front and rear surfaces of the inserting pipe 157 are provided with handles, so as to drive the inserting pipe 157 to move, and the flexible hose is inserted into a material for suction.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the lower end of the negative pressure hopper 151 is sealed by the gate 152, and the lower end of the gate 152 is communicated with the upper end of the oil pressing cylinder 4, so as to better seal the negative pressure hopper 151 to generate negative pressure to suck the material, and simultaneously facilitate opening the gate 152 to convey the material in the negative pressure hopper 151 to the oil pressing cylinder 4.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the ultraviolet ray sterilizing lamp 163 at the rear part of the turnover plate 162 is inserted into the conveying box 141, so that the ultraviolet ray sterilizing lamp can sterilize materials in the conveying box 141 and has increased functionality when being used.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the fixing screw 165 and the manual lever 166 are assembled into a T shape, and the connecting plate 164 and the positioning seat 167 are connected to each other through the fixing screw 165, so as to fix the roll-over plate 162 for sealing and use.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the driving motor 7 is a motor with a model number YL 80.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the PLC8 is a PLC of model FX 2N-48.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the rotating electrical machine 123 is a model 5D120GN-24 motor.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the conveying motor 145 is a motor with a model number of 5D120 GN-24.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the heat dissipation fan 148 is a GDFPA100 fan.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the gate 152 is an LMD gate.
In the above embodiment, the negative pressure pump 155 is a model XD-100 negative pressure pump.
In the above embodiment, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 163 is a U55W17 ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the driving switch 9 is electrically connected to an input terminal of the PLC8, the driving motor 7 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC8, the rotating electrical machine 123 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC8, the conveying electrical machine 145 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC8, the heat dissipation fan 148 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC8, the gate 152 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC8, the negative pressure pump 155 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC8, and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 163 is electrically connected to an output terminal of the PLC 8.
In the above embodiments, specifically, the above is described.
In the above embodiments, specifically, the above is described.
Principle of operation
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the inserting tube 157 is inserted into the modified material container, then the negative pressure pump 155 is driven to generate negative pressure in the negative pressure hopper 151, and then the material reaches the negative pressure hopper 151 through the movable hose 156, after a certain amount of material is sucked, the gate 152 is opened to enable the material to enter the conveying box 141, then the conveying motor 145 is driven to drive the screw conveying screw 146 to rotate, and then the material is driven to convey, during the conveying process, the heat radiation fan 148 is driven to cool the material in the conveying box 141, when the material reaches the oil pressing cylinder 4 through the discharging head 143, the driving motor 7 is driven to drive the screw shaft 6 to rotate for conveying and oil pressing, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 163 is driven to disinfect, during the working process, impurities fall onto the discharging plate 13 through the protective shell 5 to be discharged, and liquid enters the filter screen 10 and the oil discharging hopper 11 to reach the mesh box 125, finally, the rotating motor 123 is driven to drive the net box 125 and the filter bag 127 to rotate, so that the oil can be purified and filtered, clean oil can be stored below the working cylinder 121, and sundries can be stored in the net box 125, and the work can be completed.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain is characterized by comprising a supporting plate (1), supporting feet (2), a mounting shell (3), an oil pressing cylinder (4), a protective shell (5), a threaded shaft (6), a driving motor (7), a PLC (8), a driving switch (9), a filter screen (10), an oil outlet hopper (11), a filterable oil barrel structure (12), a discharging plate (13), a conveying and cooling shell structure (14), a material sucking and conveying cylinder structure (15) and a movable disinfection frame structure (16), wherein the supporting feet (2) are respectively installed around the lower end of the supporting plate (1) through bolts; the mounting shell (3) is welded on the left side of the upper end of the support plate (1); the left end bolt of the oil pressing cylinder (4) is arranged at the right end of the mounting shell (3); the protective shell (5) is mounted at the right end of the oil pressing cylinder (4) through bolts; the left end of the threaded shaft (6) is arranged on the right side in the mounting shell (3) through a bearing; the driving motor (7) is installed on the upper side inside the installation shell (3) through a bolt, and an output shaft of the driving motor (7) is connected with a left end coupler of the threaded shaft (6); the PLC (8) is arranged at the left upper part of the front end of the support plate (1) through a bolt, and the front surface of the PLC (8) is electrically connected with a driving switch (9); the filter screen (10) is arranged on the right side of the lower side in the oil pressing cylinder (4) through bolts; the oil outlet hopper (11) is arranged on the right side of the lower end of the oil pressing cylinder (4) through a bolt; the filterable oil barrel structure (12) is arranged on the right side of the inside of the support plate (1); the discharging plate (13) is mounted at the right end of the supporting plate (1) through bolts; the conveying cooling shell structure (14) is mounted at the upper end of the oil pressing cylinder (4) through bolts; the material sucking and conveying cylinder structure (15) is arranged at the right upper part of the conveying and cooling shell structure (14); the movable disinfection frame structure (16) is arranged at the front part and the rear part of the material suction conveying cylinder structure (15); the filterable oil drum structure (12) comprises a working drum (121), a support plate (122), a rotating motor (123), a fixing plate (124), a net box (125), a dismounting seat (126), a filter bag (127), a manual valve (128) and a discharge pipe (129), wherein the working drum (121) is inserted into the right side of the inner part of the support plate (1); the support plate (122) is welded at the middle part of the upper end of the working barrel (121), and meanwhile, a rotary motor (123) is installed on the upper end of the support plate (122) through a bolt; the upper end of the fixing plate (124) is connected with an output shaft coupling of the rotating motor (123), and the lower end of the fixing plate (124) is welded around the upper end of the net box (125); the dismounting seat (126) is respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the net box (125) and the filter bag (127) and fixed by bolts; the filter bag (127) is wrapped on the outer wall of the net box (125); the manual valve (128) is in threaded connection with the left lower side of the front part of the working barrel (121), and the front end of the manual valve (128) is in threaded connection with a discharge pipe (129); the conveying cooling shell structure (14) comprises a conveying box (141), a feed hopper (142), a discharging head (143), a supporting head (144), a conveying motor (145), a spiral conveying screw (146), a bracket (147), a heat radiation fan (148) and a purification net (149), wherein the feed hopper (142) is welded on the right side of the upper end of the conveying box (141); the upper end of the discharging head (143) is welded at the left lower part of the conveying box (141), and the lower end of the discharging head (143) is welded at the left upper part of the oil pressing cylinder (4); the supporting head (144) is welded at the right side between the oil pressing cylinder (4) and the conveying box (141); the conveying motor (145) is mounted at the right end of the conveying box (141) through bolts; one end of the spiral conveying screw rod (146) is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the conveying box (141) through a bearing, and the other end of the spiral conveying screw rod is connected with an output shaft coupling of the conveying motor (145); the bracket (147) is mounted on the left side of the upper end of the conveying box (141) through a bolt; the heat radiation fan (148) is installed in the support (147) through bolts, and meanwhile, the upper end of the heat radiation fan (148) is installed with a purification net (149) through bolts.
2. The peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain as claimed in claim 1, wherein the suction conveying cylinder structure (15) comprises a negative pressure hopper (151), a gate (152), a sealing cover (153), a connecting pipe (154), a negative pressure pump (155), a movable hose (156) and a penetrating pipe (157), the negative pressure hopper (151) is in threaded connection with the upper end of the gate (152); the lower end of the gate (152) is connected with the upper end of the feed hopper (142) in a flange mode; the sealing cover (153) is in threaded connection with the upper end of the negative pressure hopper (151); one end of the connecting pipe (154) is in threaded connection with the left end of the negative pressure pump (155), and the other end of the connecting pipe is in threaded connection with the left upper side inside the sealing cover (153); one end of the movable hose (156) is embedded in the right end of the sealing cover (153), and the other end is embedded with a penetrating pipe (157).
3. The easy-to-maintain peanut oil cold pressing equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the movable disinfection frame structure (16) comprises a side plate (161), a turnover plate (162), an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (163), a connecting plate (164), a fixed screw (165), a manual rod (166) and a positioning seat (167), the side plate (161) is respectively welded on the right side above the front and back surfaces of the conveying box (141); the turnover plate (162) is coupled between the side plate (161) and the side plate (161) by a shaft; the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (163) is installed on the rear wall of the turnover plate (162) through bolts; the connecting plate (164) is welded at the left end of the turnover plate (162); the fixed screw (165) is in threaded connection with the inner parts of the connecting plate (164) and the positioning seat (167); the manual rod (166) is welded on the outer side of the fixed screw rod (165); the positioning seats (167) are respectively welded on the upper left sides of the front and rear surfaces of the conveying box (141).
4. The peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the left side of the upper end of the net box (125) corresponds to the lower end of the oil outlet hopper (11), the filter bags (127) on the outer wall of the net box (125) are provided with two layers, and the net box (125) is inserted above the inside of the working barrel (121).
5. The peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a groove is arranged inside the dismounting seat (126), and a bolt is arranged at the front part of the dismounting seat (126).
6. The peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the left side of the upper part of the conveying box (141) is provided with an opening, and the opening of the conveying box (141) corresponds to the heat radiation fan (148).
7. The peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain as claimed in claim 1, wherein a spiral conveying screw (146) is inserted below the inside of the conveying box (141), and the conveying box (141) is communicated with the protective shell (5) through a discharging head (143).
8. The peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the negative pressure hopper (151) is sealed by a sealing cover (153), and the sealing cover (153) is respectively connected with the negative pressure pump (155) and the inserting pipe (157).
9. The peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain as claimed in claim 2, wherein the flexible hose (156) is made of PVC plastic pipe, the right end of the flexible hose is communicated with a penetrating pipe (157), and handles are arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the penetrating pipe (157).
10. The easy-to-maintain peanut oil cold press apparatus of claim 3, wherein said UV sterilizing light (163) at the rear of said inversion plate (162) is inserted into said transport box (141).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010557770.1A CN111548854A (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010557770.1A CN111548854A (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111548854A true CN111548854A (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010557770.1A Pending CN111548854A (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Peanut oil cold pressing equipment convenient to maintain |
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| CN (1) | CN111548854A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113246521A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-13 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Dust-free tea seed oil pressing device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-18 CN CN202010557770.1A patent/CN111548854A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113246521A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-13 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Dust-free tea seed oil pressing device |
| CN113246521B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-12-23 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Dust-free tea seed oil pressing device |
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Application publication date: 20200818 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |