CN111546917B - Automobile charging pile with parking guiding function - Google Patents
Automobile charging pile with parking guiding function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111546917B CN111546917B CN202010309120.5A CN202010309120A CN111546917B CN 111546917 B CN111546917 B CN 111546917B CN 202010309120 A CN202010309120 A CN 202010309120A CN 111546917 B CN111546917 B CN 111546917B
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
- E04H6/426—Parking guides
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an automobile charging pile with a parking guiding function. The car fills electric pile with parking guide function includes: a base; the movable plate, the bottom swing joint of movable plate in one side at base top, the bottom sliding connection of movable plate has the sliding block, the inside of base is seted up flutedly, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting groove of recess inner wall, one side sliding connection of mounting groove inner wall has the sliding plate, the top fixedly connected with connecting rod of sliding plate. The automobile charging pile with the parking guiding function provided by the invention effectively provides the guiding function when the automobile is parked and charged, so that the automobile can be accurately parked at a charging position, charging is facilitated, the situation that the automobile is required to be moved after the automobile is parked inaccurately is avoided, the automobile is conveniently driven away after the automobile is charged, guiding of the subsequent automobile can be continued, and uninterrupted guiding work is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of charging piles, in particular to an automobile charging pile with a parking guiding function.
Background
With the continuous deepening of global energy crisis, the intensification of global warming and atmospheric pollution hazard, the problems of environmental pollution, energy shortage, resource exhaustion, safety and the like brought by automobiles are more and more prominent, and the electric automobile has the remarkable characteristics of good environmental protection performance and capability of taking multiple energy sources as power, not only can protect the environment, but also can realize the shortage of environmental energy sources and the adjustment of energy structures, and ensures the energy safety. Electric vehicles are one of the important ways of energy conservation and emission reduction, have become the consensus of governments and automobile industries in various countries, and research and development of electric vehicles have become hot spots in the automobile industry. The electric automobile charging facility is an important component of an electric automobile industry chain, the electric automobile rapidly develops, and urgent requirements are provided for accelerating the development of the charging facility.
At present, the standard charging pile in China is provided with a charging cable and a charging gun, but the existing charging pile cannot play a guiding function for stopping an automobile, so that the stopping position of the automobile is inaccurate, the charging gun is inconvenient for charging the automobile, the automobile is required to be backed up sometimes, the charging gun is inconvenient to use, the cable and the charging gun are external, the charging cable cannot be folded, and due to weather reasons or other human factors, the insulating skin of the cable is damaged, the service life of the cable is reduced, the electric leakage phenomenon is generated, and potential safety hazards are caused in severe cases.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automobile charging pile with a parking guide function to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automobile charging pile with a parking guiding function, which solves the problems that the automobile charging pile does not have the parking guiding function and a charging cable cannot be retracted.
In order to solve the technical problems, the automobile charging pile with the parking guide function provided by the invention comprises:
A base;
The bottom of the movable plate is movably connected to one side of the top of the base, the bottom of the movable plate is slidably connected with a sliding block, a groove is formed in the base, the bottom of the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a mounting groove, one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod penetrates through the mounting groove and extends to the top of the mounting groove, the top of the connecting rod is movably connected with the bottom of the sliding block, a reset spring is arranged between the bottom of the sliding plate and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the right side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped block;
The two ends of the first rotating rod are respectively connected to the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove in a rotating way, the outer surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the left end of the driving rod is positioned at the bottom of the first L-shaped block, and the right end of the driving rod is positioned at the bottom of the second L-shaped block;
The straight toothed plate, straight toothed plate set up in the inside of mounting groove, the left side fixedly connected with second L shape piece of straight toothed plate, straight toothed plate's top runs through the mounting groove and extends to the top of mounting groove, straight toothed plate's front fixedly connected with balancing weight, straight toothed plate and mounting groove sliding connection, the slip direction is the upper and lower slip.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with fixed frame of base, the top fixedly connected with of fixed frame fills electric pile.
Preferably, the top of base just is located the right side fixedly connected with support frame of electric pile, the top rotation of support frame is connected with the second dwang, the one end fixedly connected with first gear of second dwang, the other end fixedly connected with second gear of second dwang, the diameter of second gear slightly is greater than the diameter of first gear.
Preferably, the left side of charging pile rotates and is connected with the rotation cover, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of rotation cover inner wall, two sliding connection has the movable block between the opposite one side of spacing groove, the right side of movable block with be provided with the extension spring between the right side of rotation cover inner wall, the left side fixedly connected with dead lever of movable block, the one end of dead lever runs through the rotation cover and extends to the left side of rotation cover, the dead lever extends to the left one end fixedly connected with swinging arms of rotation cover, the positive fixedly connected with guide board of swinging arms, the right side fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion of guide board.
Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a third gear.
Preferably, the outer surface of the first gear is meshed with the tooth surface of the straight toothed plate, and the outer surface of the second gear is meshed with the outer surface of the third gear.
Preferably, clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame, two opposite sides of the clamping grooves are rotationally connected with rotating shafts, rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts, torsion springs are arranged on one sides of the rotating blocks opposite to the clamping grooves, a winding roller is fixedly connected between two opposite ends of the rotating shafts, and cables are arranged on the outer surfaces of the winding roller through clamping blocks.
Preferably, one end of the cable penetrates through the fixed frame and extends to the top of the fixed frame, the other end of the cable penetrates through the fixed frame and extends to the right side of the fixed frame, one end of the cable extending to the top of the fixed frame is connected with the charging pile, and one end of the cable extending to the right side of the fixed frame is provided with the charging gun.
Preferably, the top of base just is located the back fixedly connected with mount of support frame, the top fixedly connected with rain-proof lid of mount.
Preferably, both sides of the base are fixedly connected with gradient plates.
Compared with the related art, the automobile charging pile with the parking guiding function has the following beneficial effects:
The invention provides an automobile charging pile with a parking guide function, when an automobile needs to use the charging pile, an automobile front wheel is driven from a slope plate on the right side of a base to start to press a movable plate, so that the movable plate moves downwards and then is matched with the use of a sliding block to drive a connecting rod to move downwards, the connecting rod moves downwards to drive the sliding plate to move downwards, the sliding plate moves downwards to squeeze a reset spring, so that the reset spring is compressed, the sliding plate moves downwards to drive a first L-shaped block to move downwards, the first L-shaped block presses the left end of a driving rod, so that the right end of the driving rod is tilted, a second L-shaped block is jacked up, the straight tooth plate moves upwards to drive a first gear to rotate, the first gear rotates to indirectly drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive a third gear to rotate, and then the swinging rod swings forwards, so that a guide plate swings forwards to guide the automobile, and a driver can compare the distance between the automobile head and the guide plate, so that the accurate parking position is judged, the parking guide function is provided when the automobile is charged, the accurate parking position is further, and the parking stop is convenient and the automobile is not required to move accurately;
When the automobile is charged, the rear wheel drives down from the movable plate, the reset spring rebounds due to the elastic force of the reset spring, the sliding plate is driven to move upwards, the sliding plate moves upwards to drive the connecting rod to move upwards to jack up the movable plate, the sliding plate moves upwards, the first L-shaped block is driven to move upwards, the first L-shaped block moves upwards to enable the left end of the driving rod to have no downward pressing force, the balancing weight is further enabled to move downwards due to self gravity, the straight tooth plate moves downwards to drive the first gear to rotate reversely, the second gear is further enabled to rotate reversely to drive the third gear to rotate reversely, the third gear rotates reversely to enable the swinging rod to swing backwards, the guide plate is further driven to swing backwards to retract, the automobile is driven away from the slope plate on the left side of the base, the automobile is conveniently driven away after the automobile is charged, and the subsequent automobile can be guided continuously, and uninterrupted guiding work is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a car charging pile with parking guidance according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side interior view of the mounting slot shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the base shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an interior view of the rotating sleeve shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an internal view of the fixing frame shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a movable plate, 3, a sliding block, 4, a groove, 5, a mounting groove, 6, a sliding plate, 7, a connecting rod, 8, a reset spring, 9, a first L-shaped block, 10, a first rotating rod, 11, a driving rod, 12, a straight toothed plate, 13, a second L-shaped block, 14, a fixed frame, 15, a charging pile, 16, a supporting frame, 17, a second rotating rod, 18, a first gear, 19, a second gear, 20, a rotating sleeve, 21, a limiting groove, 22, a moving block, 23, a telescopic spring, 24, a fixed rod, 25, a swinging rod, 26, a guide plate, 27, a foam-rubber cushion, 28, a third gear, 29, a clamping groove, 30, a rotating shaft, 31, a rotating block, 32, a torsion spring, 33, a winding roller, 34, a clamping block, 35, a cable, 36, a charging gun, 37, a fixed frame, 38, a rain cover, 39, a gradient plate, 40 and a balancing weight.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an automobile charging pile with a parking guiding function according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a side interior view of the mounting slot shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a side view of the base shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is an interior view of the rotating sleeve shown in FIG. 1; fig. 5 is an internal view of the fixing frame shown in fig. 1. Automobile fills electric pile with guide function parks includes:
A base 1;
The movable plate 2, the bottom swing joint of movable plate 2 in one side at base 1 top, the bottom sliding connection of movable plate 2 has sliding block 3, recess 4 has been seted up to the inside of base 1, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting groove 5 of recess 4 inner wall, one side sliding connection of mounting groove 5 inner wall has sliding plate 6, the top fixedly connected with connecting rod 7 of sliding plate 6, the top of connecting rod 7 runs through mounting groove 5 and extends to the top of mounting groove 5, the top of connecting rod 7 with the bottom swing joint of sliding block 3, be provided with reset spring 8 between the bottom of sliding plate 6 and the bottom of mounting groove 5 inner wall, the right side fixedly connected with first L shape piece 9 of sliding plate 6;
the two ends of the first rotating rod 10 are respectively connected to the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove 5 in a rotating way, and a driving rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating rod 10;
The straight toothed plate 12, straight toothed plate 12 set up in the inside of mounting groove 5, the left side fixedly connected with second L shape piece 13 of straight toothed plate 12, the top of straight toothed plate 12 runs through mounting groove 5 and extends to the top of mounting groove 5, the positive fixedly connected with balancing weight 40 of straight toothed plate 12.
The length of fly leaf 2 is slightly longer than the car length in life for car front wheel and rear wheel can be together pressed on fly leaf 2, can not appear the front wheel of car and leave behind the fly leaf 2, and fly leaf 2 rises and hit the chassis of car, and the distance between fly leaf 2 left side to the guide board 26 is greater than the length of car in life, makes the car rear wheel when will leave fly leaf 2, and the locomotive can not touch guide board 26, and when the rear wheel left fly leaf 2, guide board 26 can be packed up, can not influence the car and drive away.
The top fixedly connected with fixed frame 14 of base 1, the top fixedly connected with of fixed frame 14 fills electric pile 15, fills electric pile 15 and is comparatively mature technique now.
The top of base 1 just is located the right side fixedly connected with support frame 16 of charging pile 15, the top rotation of support frame 16 is connected with second dwang 17, the one end fixedly connected with first gear 18 of second dwang 17, the other end fixedly connected with second gear 19 of second dwang 17.
The left side of charging pile 15 rotates and is connected with and rotates cover 20, limit groove 21 has all been seted up to top and the bottom of rotating cover 20 inner wall, two sliding connection has movable block 22 between the opposite one side of limit groove 21, the right side of movable block 22 with be provided with telescopic spring 23 between the right side of rotating cover 20 inner wall, the left side fixedly connected with dead lever 24 of movable block 22, the one end of dead lever 24 runs through rotate cover 20 and extend to the left side of rotating cover 20, the dead lever 24 extends to the one end fixedly connected with swinging arms 25 of rotating cover 20 left side, the positive fixedly connected with guide board 26 of swinging arms 25, the right side fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion 27 of guide board 26, the cooperation of limit groove 21 and movable block 22 is used for the dead lever 24 can not rotate with rotating between the cover 20, only can slide left and right, through the setting of telescopic spring 23, makes movable block 22 can move a distance to the left side, and then indirectly makes guide board 26 can move a section distance to the left side and can make the shock absorber pad 26 have the function of directly under the car and can not have the shock absorber pad 27 to the car, and the car has the car is further set up.
A third gear 28 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 20.
The outer surface of the first gear 18 is meshed with the tooth surface of the straight toothed plate 12, the outer surface of the second gear 19 is meshed with the outer surface of the third gear 28, the straight toothed plate 12 can drive the first gear 18 to rotate, and the second gear 19 and the first gear 18 are positioned on the same second rotating rod 17, so that the second gear 19 is indirectly driven to rotate, the second gear 19 is driven to rotate to drive the third gear 28 to rotate, the rotating sleeve 20 is driven to rotate, the rotating sleeve 20 is used through the cooperation of the limiting groove 21 and the moving block 22, the fixed rod 24 rotates to drive the swinging rod 25 to swing, and the guide plate 26 is driven to swing out for guiding.
The utility model discloses a charging gun, including fixed frame 14, clamping groove 14, rotary shaft 30, rotary block 31, torsion spring 32, coiling roller 33, cable 35, coiling roller 33, 35, and 35 are passed through to the both sides of fixed frame 14 inner wall all are provided with clamping groove 29, two the relative one side of clamping groove 29 is all rotated and is connected with axis of rotation 30, the surface fixedly connected with rotary block 31 with the relative one side of clamping groove 29 is provided with torsional spring 32, two fixedly connected with coiling roller 33 between the relative one end of axis of rotation 30, the surface of coiling roller 33 is provided with cable 35 through fixture block 34, and cable 35 passes through the fixture block card on coiling roller 33, and both ends are twined on coiling roller 33 in the same direction afterwards for when people pull cable 35 through charging gun 36, when coiling roller 33 rotates, both ends can pay off simultaneously, can not pull the one end of connecting charging pile 15, and when coiling roller 33 rotates, can make torsional spring 32 deformation through rotary block 31, when people charge, put charging gun 36 back to the original place, torsional spring 32 can drive coiling roller 33 reverse rotation owing to self elastic force, and then take up 35.
One end of the cable 35 penetrates through the fixed frame 14 and extends to the top of the fixed frame 14, the other end of the cable 35 penetrates through the fixed frame 14 and extends to the right side of the fixed frame 14, one end of the cable 35 extending to the right side of the fixed frame 14 is provided with a charging gun 36, one end of the cable 35 extending to the top of the fixed frame 14 is connected with the charging pile 15, the connection mode is the existing mature technology, the existing charging pile 15 is all wound by the cable 35 and the charging gun 36 only through a winding roller 33 inside the fixed frame 14, and the cable 35 is prevented from scattering.
The top of base 1 just is located the back fixedly connected with mount 37 of support frame 16, the top fixedly connected with of mount 37 keeps off rain lid 38, carries out the rain-proof to charging pile 15 through setting up of keeping off rain lid 38, keeps off rain lid 38 position umbrella form, along the area with rainwater water conservancy diversion to flowing down all around.
Both sides of the base 1 are fixedly connected with gradient plates 39, the right gradient plate 39 is convenient for an automobile to drive on the base 1, and the left gradient plate 39 is convenient for the automobile to drive off the base 1.
The working principle of the automobile charging pile with the parking guide function provided by the invention is as follows:
When the automobile needs to use the charging pile 15, the front wheel of the automobile is driven up from the slope plate 39 on the right side of the base 1 to start to press the movable plate 2, so that the movable plate 2 moves downwards to drive the connecting rod 7 to move downwards in cooperation with the use of the sliding block 3, the connecting rod 7 moves downwards to drive the sliding plate 6 to move downwards, the sliding plate 6 moves downwards to press the reset spring 8 to compress the reset spring 8, the sliding plate 6 moves downwards to drive the first L-shaped block 9 to move downwards, the first L-shaped block 9 presses the left end of the driving rod 11 to lift the right end of the driving rod 11, the second L-shaped block 13 is lifted up, the straight toothed plate 12 moves upwards to drive the first gear 18 to rotate, the first gear 18 rotates to indirectly drive the second gear 19 to rotate, the second gear 19 rotates to drive the third gear 28 to rotate, the swinging rod 25 swings forwards to enable the guiding plate 26 to swing forwards, the automobile is guided, and the distance between the automobile head and the guiding plate 26 can be compared to judge the parking position accurately;
When the automobile is charged, the rear wheel is driven down from the movable plate 2, the reset spring 8 rebounds due to the elastic force of the reset spring, the sliding plate 6 is driven to move upwards, the sliding plate 6 moves upwards to drive the connecting rod 7 to move upwards to jack up the movable plate 2, the sliding plate 6 moves upwards and simultaneously drives the first L-shaped block 9 to move upwards, the first L-shaped block 9 moves upwards to enable the left end of the driving rod 11 to have no downward pressing force, the balancing weight 40 is further enabled to move downwards due to the gravity of the balancing weight 40, the straight toothed plate 12 is driven to move downwards, the straight toothed plate 12 moves downwards to drive the first gear 18 to rotate reversely, the second gear 19 rotates reversely to drive the third gear 28 to rotate reversely, the third gear 28 rotates reversely to enable the swinging rod 25 to swing backwards, the guide plate 26 is driven to swing backwards to retract, and the automobile is driven to leave from the slope plate 39 on the left side of the base 1.
Compared with the related art, the automobile charging pile with the parking guiding function has the following beneficial effects:
When the automobile needs to use the charging pile 15, the front wheel of the automobile starts to press the movable plate 2 from the slope plate 39 on the right side of the base 1, so that the movable plate 2 moves downwards, and then the movable plate 3 is matched with the use of the sliding block, the connecting rod 7 is driven to move downwards, the connecting rod 7 moves downwards to drive the sliding plate 6 to move downwards, the sliding plate 6 moves downwards to press the reset spring 8, the reset spring 8 is compressed, the sliding plate 6 moves downwards to drive the first L-shaped block 9 to move downwards, the first L-shaped block 9 presses the left end of the driving rod 11, the right end of the driving rod 11 is lifted up, the second L-shaped block 13 is lifted up, the straight toothed plate 12 moves upwards to drive the first gear 18 to rotate, the first gear 18 rotates to indirectly drive the second gear 19 to rotate, the second gear 19 rotates to drive the third gear 28 to rotate, and then the swinging rod 25 swings forwards, the guiding plate 26 swings forwards, a driver guides the automobile, the distance between the automobile and the front end and the guiding plate is compared with the distance between the front end and the guiding plate 26, so that the charging position of the automobile can be accurately and the accurate parking position of the automobile is not needed to be accurately stopped can be provided;
When the automobile is charged, the rear wheel is driven down from the movable plate 2, the reset spring 8 rebounds due to the elastic force of the reset spring, the sliding plate 6 is driven to move upwards, the sliding plate 6 moves upwards to drive the connecting rod 7 to move upwards to jack up the movable plate 2, the sliding plate 6 moves upwards and simultaneously drives the first L-shaped block 9 to move upwards, the first L-shaped block 9 moves upwards to enable the left end of the driving rod 11 to have no downward pressing force, the balancing weight 40 is enabled to move downwards due to the gravity of the balancing weight, the straight toothed plate 12 is driven to move downwards, the straight toothed plate 12 moves downwards to drive the first gear 18 to rotate reversely, the second gear 19 rotates reversely to drive the third gear 28 to rotate reversely, the third gear 28 rotates reversely to enable the swinging rod 25 to swing backwards, the guide plate 26 is driven to swing backwards to retract, the automobile is driven away from the slope plate 39 on the left side of the base 1, the automobile is conveniently driven away after the automobile is charged, the subsequent automobile can be guided continuously, and uninterrupted guiding work is achieved.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An automotive charging stake with parking guide function, characterized by comprising:
A base;
The bottom of the movable plate is movably connected to one side of the top of the base, the bottom of the movable plate is slidably connected with a sliding block, a groove is formed in the base, the bottom of the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a mounting groove, one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod penetrates through the mounting groove and extends to the top of the mounting groove, the top of the connecting rod is movably connected with the bottom of the sliding block, a reset spring is arranged between the bottom of the sliding plate and the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the right side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped block;
the two ends of the first rotating rod are respectively connected to the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the mounting groove in a rotating way, and the outer surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driving rod;
The straight toothed plate is arranged in the mounting groove, the left side of the straight toothed plate is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped block, the top of the straight toothed plate penetrates through the mounting groove and extends to the top of the mounting groove, and the front of the straight toothed plate is fixedly connected with a balancing weight;
The top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a charging pile, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting frame which is positioned on the right side of the charging pile, the top of the supporting frame is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first gear, the other end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second gear, the left side of the charging pile is rotationally connected with a rotating sleeve, the outer surface of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a third gear, both the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating sleeve are provided with limiting grooves, a moving block is slidingly connected between one side opposite to the limiting grooves, the telescopic spring is arranged between the right side of the moving block and the right side of the inner wall of the rotating sleeve, the left side fixedly connected with fixed rod of the moving block, one end of the fixed rod penetrates through the rotating sleeve and extends to the left side of the rotating sleeve, the fixed rod extends to the swing rod fixedly connected with one end of the left side of the rotating sleeve, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the front side of the swing rod, the sponge cushion is fixedly connected to the right side of the guide plate, the outer surface of the first gear is meshed with the tooth surface of the straight toothed plate, and the outer surface of the second gear is meshed with the outer surface of the third gear.
2. The automobile charging pile with parking guide function according to claim 1, wherein clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the fixed frame, two opposite sides of the clamping grooves are rotatably connected with rotating shafts, rotating blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts, torsion springs are arranged on the sides of the rotating blocks opposite to the clamping grooves, a winding roller is fixedly connected between two opposite ends of the rotating shafts, and cables are arranged on the outer surfaces of the winding roller through clamping blocks.
3. The car charging pile with a parking guide function according to claim 2, wherein one end of the electric cable penetrates through the fixing frame and extends to the top of the fixing frame, the other end of the electric cable penetrates through the fixing frame and extends to the right side of the fixing frame, and a charging gun is arranged at one end of the electric cable extending to the right side of the fixing frame.
4. The automobile charging pile with parking guide function according to claim 1, wherein a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base and located on the back of the supporting frame, and a rain cover is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame.
5. The car charging pile with parking guidance function according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the base are fixedly connected with slope plates.
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| CN202010309120.5A CN111546917B (en) | 2020-04-19 | 2020-04-19 | Automobile charging pile with parking guiding function |
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| CN202010309120.5A CN111546917B (en) | 2020-04-19 | 2020-04-19 | Automobile charging pile with parking guiding function |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113479084B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2023-09-19 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司嵊泗县供电公司 | Reasonable distribution electric automobile charging field |
| CN116005589B (en) * | 2023-03-27 | 2023-06-27 | 成都工业职业技术学院 | Intelligent parking lot charging pile protection device |
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