CN111545085A

CN111545085A - High-efficient dissolving equipment of chemical material production usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN111545085A
Application number: CN202010518529.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏文军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2020-08-18

Abstract

The invention discloses high-efficiency dissolving equipment for chemical material production, which comprises a dissolving tank, wherein a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dissolving tank, a driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod extending into the dissolving tank, a plurality of stirring blades are integrally formed on the outer wall of the stirring rod, a crusher is arranged on the upper side of the dissolving tank, a discharging pipe is connected to the lower side wall of the crusher, a fixing plate is arranged between the dissolving tank and the crusher, the end part of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with a screen positioned on the lower side of the end part of the discharging pipe, a second motor is arranged on the lower side wall of the crusher, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first incomplete gear, and a gear meshed with the first incomplete gear is arranged on the upper side of the. According to the invention, materials are screened, and the materials which are not fully crushed are secondarily crushed, so that the subsequent materials are fully dissolved, and the problem of corner raw material accumulation is avoided through the up-and-down swing of the dissolving box.

Description

High-efficient dissolving equipment of chemical material production usefulness

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical material production, in particular to efficient dissolving equipment for chemical material production.

Background

The process of mixing more than two substances into a homogeneous phase in a molecular state is called dissolution. The narrow meaning of dissolution refers to a process in which a liquid physically or chemically reacts with a solid/liquid/or gas to form a homogeneous phase in a molecular state, and is called dissolution.

Application publication No. CN110961021A discloses a high-efficiency rapid dissolving device for rare earth production; a servo motor is adopted and controls the servo motor to drive a first gear to rotate positively and negatively, and the first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are driven to rotate through transmission, wherein one is used as a power source of the reciprocating assembly, and the other is used as a power source of the stirring assembly; when the first bevel gear rotates, the second bevel gear is driven to rotate, and the first take-up pulley rotates to take up and pay off wires. The pull rope of the same type is synchronously tightened or loosened under the action of the take-up pulley, and the pull rod drives the sliding sleeve to axially move along the sliding rod by matching with a spring of the same type. The first bevel gear rotates forwards and backwards, namely the sliding sleeve moves in a reciprocating manner, so that the moving plate moves along with the sliding sleeve, the crushing groove moves leftwards and rightwards, and the crushing assembly is matched to realize comprehensive crushing; when the second bevel gear rotates, the stirring component is driven to work, so that the stirring blades generate stirring and mixing effects, and rapid dissolution is realized;

application publication No. CN106861593A discloses a rare earth oxide high-efficiency dissolving device. The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency dissolving device for rare earth oxide. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a rare earth oxide efficient dissolving device which comprises a base, a first support rod, a second support rod, a collecting tank, a third support rod, an electric wheel, a pull rope, a first elastic piece, a first support, a discharging pipe, a first valve and the like; the top intermediate junction of base has the second branch, and the top of second branch has the dissolution case through round pin hub connection, is provided with the second elastic component on two walls about the second branch, and the top of second elastic component is connected with the bottom of dissolving the case. The invention achieves the effect of efficiently dissolving the rare earth oxide, can prevent the objects in the dissolving tank from spilling on the device, avoids mechanical failure, has simple operation and good dissolving effect, and increases the dissolving range;

however, the following problems are present:

1. the materials are directly introduced for dissolution after being crushed, and the materials which are not crushed completely are not dissolved fully;

2. the material is piled up easily to the corner of dissolving the case when dissolving, can't make accumulational material and dissolving agent contact at the stirring in-process, causes to dissolve incompletely.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides efficient dissolving equipment for chemical material production.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency dissolving device for chemical material production comprises a dissolving tank, wherein a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dissolving tank, a first driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod extending into the dissolving tank, a plurality of stirring blades are integrally formed on the outer wall of the stirring rod, a crusher is arranged on the upper side of the dissolving tank, a discharging pipe is connected to the lower side wall of the crusher, a fixing plate is arranged between the dissolving tank and the crusher, the end part of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with a screen positioned on the lower side of the end part of the discharging pipe, a second motor is arranged on the lower side wall of the crusher, a first incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor, a gear meshed with the first incomplete gear is arranged on the upper side of the screen, a scraper with the end part contacting with the inner wall of the screen is fixedly connected to the outer wall of, the outer wall of one of the inclined plates is provided with a telescopic rod, the driving end of the telescopic rod is arranged towards the inclined plate, one side of the dissolving box is provided with a collecting box, the inner bottom of the collecting box is fixedly provided with an oil cylinder, the driving end of the oil cylinder is vertically and upwards rotatably connected with a collecting tank, the driving end of the oil cylinder is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, a jacking mechanism is arranged between the end part of the L-shaped rod and the collecting tank, the lower side of the dissolving box is provided with a base, the dissolving box is rotatably connected with the upper side wall of the base, a groove is formed in the base, a sliding plate slides in the groove, a telescopic spring is fixedly connected between the lower side wall of the sliding plate and the inner bottom wall of the groove, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with a motor III, the driving end of the motor, the upper end of the gear is fixedly connected with a disc which is in contact with the outer wall of the dissolving box.

Preferably, the outer wall of the gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a torque spring, two ends of the torque spring are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and the outer wall of the gear respectively.

Preferably, the screen cloth is arc-shaped, and the radius of the scraper is consistent with the radius of the screen cloth.

Preferably, the upper side wall of the collecting trough is provided with a slope.

Preferably, the jacking mechanism comprises an electromagnet fixed at the upper end of the L-shaped rod, and a magnet plate is fixedly embedded in the lower side wall of the collecting tank.

Preferably, a switch is arranged on the outer side of the pulverizer, and the switch is a self-resetting switch.

Preferably, one end of the screen, which is far away from the fixing plate, is fixedly connected with a guide plate.

Preferably, the disc is made of rubber.

Compared with the prior art, this high-efficient dissolving equipment of chemical material production usefulness's advantage lies in:

1. the incomplete gear and the gear are arranged, and the vertical reciprocating swing of the dissolving box is realized through the rotation of the incomplete gear and the intermittent meshing with the gear, so that the materials at the corners of the dissolving box move inwards, and the problem that the materials at the corners can not be fully stirred due to accumulation is avoided;

2. the incomplete gear I is meshed with the gear to drive the gear and the scraper to rotate, the end part of the scraper moves along the inner wall of the screen, the crushed materials are scraped to move, the materials which accord with the size of the screen fall out, and the materials which do not accord with the size of the aperture of the screen are left on the screen;

3. the collecting tank is arranged, insufficiently crushed materials are placed in the collecting tank, the driving end of the oil cylinder stretches out to drive the collecting tank to move upwards to one side of the crusher, the outer wall of the collecting tank is contacted with the switch to be pressed, the electromagnet is connected with the switch and an external power supply through a wire, the electromagnet is powered on after the switch is pressed to generate magnetic force which is the same as the magnetic force of the magnet plate, the collecting tank is pushed to rotate to one side of the crusher, and the materials in the collecting tank fall into the crusher to be crushed for the second time;

in conclusion, the invention ensures the sufficient dissolution of the subsequent materials by screening the materials and secondarily crushing the insufficiently crushed materials, and avoids the problem of corner raw material accumulation by the up-and-down swing of the dissolution box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient dissolving apparatus for chemical material production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the secondary crushing state of the high-efficiency dissolving equipment for chemical material production according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion B of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the efficient dissolving apparatus and the dissolving tank for chemical material production according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a dissolving box 1, a pulverizer 2, a motor I3, a discharge pipe 4, a screen 5, a guide plate 6, an inclined plate 7, an expansion rod 8, a stirring blade 9, an incomplete gear I10, a gear 11, a torque spring 12, a scraping plate 13, a base 14, a sliding plate 15, an expansion spring 16, an incomplete gear II 17, a disc 18, a collecting box 19, a switch 20, a collecting tank 21, an inclined plane 22, an oil cylinder 23, a 24L-shaped rod 25, an electromagnet 26 and a magnet plate 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a high-efficient dissolving device of chemical material production usefulness, including dissolving case 1, fixedly connected with motor 3 on dissolving case 1's the outer wall, the drive end fixedly connected with of motor 3 extends to the puddler that dissolves in case 1, integrated into one piece has a plurality of stirring leaves 9 on the outer wall of puddler, the upside that dissolves case 1 is provided with rubbing crusher 2, rubbing crusher 2's lower lateral wall is connected with discharging pipe 4, be equipped with the fixed plate between dissolving case 1 and rubbing crusher 2, the tip of fixed plate is rotated and is connected with screen cloth 5 that is located discharging pipe 4 tip downside, treat that the chemical material that dissolves to smash in rubbing crusher 2, rethread discharging pipe 4 derives to screen cloth 5 and goes up to filter, the material that accords with screen cloth 5 aperture falls out to dissolving in case 1.

The lower lateral wall of rubbing crusher 2 is equipped with motor two, the incomplete gear of drive end fixedly connected with 10 of motor two, the upside of screen cloth 5 is provided with the gear 11 with incomplete gear 10 engaged with, the scraper blade 13 that fixedly connected with tip and screen cloth 5 inner wall contacted on gear 11's the outer wall, lower lateral wall symmetry be fixed with two swash plates 7, the outer wall of one of them swash plate 7 is equipped with telescopic link 8, telescopic link 8's drive end sets up towards swash plate 7, it falls to dissolving in the case 1 to set up the material direction that screen cloth 5 was sieved out with screen cloth 7, furthermore, when the drive end of telescopic link 8 stretches out, screen cloth 5 is the level setting, when the not fully kibbling material derivation on screen cloth 5 needs, telescopic link 8's drive end is withdrawed, screen cloth 5 down rotates to screen cloth 5 and is the tilt state.

Dissolve one side of case 1 and be provided with collection box 19, collect the box 19 in the bottom be fixed with hydro-cylinder 23, the vertical upwards rotation of drive end of hydro-cylinder 23 is connected with collecting vat 21, the drive end fixedly connected with L type pole 24 of hydro-cylinder 23, is equipped with climbing mechanism between the tip of L type pole 24 and the collecting vat 21, L type pole 24 plays the effect that supports collecting vat 21, has guaranteed that collecting vat 21 is the horizontality.

The lower side of the dissolving box 1 is provided with a base 14, the dissolving box 1 is rotationally connected with the upper side wall of the base 14, a groove is formed in the base 14, a sliding plate 15 slides in the groove, an expansion spring 16 is fixedly connected between the lower side wall of the sliding plate 15 and the inner bottom wall of the groove, a motor III is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the groove, a driving end of the motor III is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear II 17, a gear meshed with the incomplete gear II 17 is fixedly connected on the upper side wall of the sliding plate 15, a disc 18 contacted with the outer wall of the dissolving box 1 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the gear, the gear is driven to move downwards when the incomplete gear II 17 rotates, the dissolving box 1 rotates downwards to extrude the expansion spring 16, when the incomplete gear II 17 rotates to be not meshed with the gear, the dissolving box 1 rotates upwards under the reverse elasticity of the expansion spring 16, and further up-down reciprocating, the material that makes 1 corner of dissolving case moves toward the inboard, has avoided the corner material to pile up the problem that can't carry out intensive mixing.

Further, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the gear 11, a torque spring 12, two ends of which are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and the outer wall of the gear 11, is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and when the incomplete gear 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate, the torque of the torque spring 12 is applied, and when the incomplete gear 10 rotates to be not meshed with the gear 11, the gear 11 rotates reversely under the reverse elasticity of the torque spring 12.

Further, screen cloth 5 is the arc setting, the radius of scraper blade 13 is unanimous with screen cloth 5's radius size, furthermore, the centre of a circle of gear 11 is located the same point with screen cloth 5's the centre of a circle, motor 3 drives incomplete gear 10 and rotates, mesh drive gear 11 and scraper blade 13 through incomplete gear 10 and gear 11 rotates, scraper blade 13's tip moves along screen cloth 5's inner wall, scrape the material after smashing and move, the material that accords with screen cloth 5 size falls out, the material that does not accord with screen cloth 5 aperture size is stayed on screen cloth 5.

Further, the upper side wall of the collecting groove 21 is provided with an inclined surface 22, and the inclined surface 22 is arranged to enable the height of one end of the collecting groove 21 to be lower, so that when the collecting groove 21 is inclined, the materials in the collecting groove 21 can conveniently fall out.

Furthermore, the jacking mechanism comprises an electromagnet 25 fixed at the upper end of the L-shaped rod 24, a magnet plate 26 is fixedly embedded on the lower side wall of the collecting tank 21, a switch 20 is arranged at the outer side of the crusher 2, the switch 20 adopts a self-resetting switch, when the insufficiently crushed materials fall into the collecting tank 21, the driving end of the oil cylinder 23 extends out to drive the collecting tank 21 to move upwards to one side of the crusher 2, and the outer wall of collecting vat 21 is pressed with switch 20 contact, electro-magnet 25 is connected with switch 20 and external power supply through the wire, switch 20 presses the back and realizes that the circular telegram of electro-magnet 25 produces the magnetic force the same with magnet plate 26 magnetism, promotes collecting vat 21 and rotates toward rubbing crusher 2 one side, and the material in the collecting vat 21 falls into rubbing crusher 2 and carries out the regrinding, and the drive end of hydro-cylinder 23 is withdrawed and is driven collecting vat 21 and move down, no longer presses switch 20, and electro-magnet 25 loses magnetism.

Further, one end of the screen 5 far from the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate 6, as shown in fig. 3, when the screen 5 inclines, the larger materials in the screen 5 slide down along the flow guide plate 6 and fall into the collecting tank 21.

Further, the disc 18 is made of rubber, and contacts with the disc 18 when the dissolving tank 1 rotates up and down, and the disc 18 made of rubber avoids damage to the dissolving tank 1 when contacting with the dissolving tank 1.

Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient dissolving equipment of chemical material production usefulness, includes dissolves case (1), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with motor (3) on the outer wall of dissolving case (1), the drive end fixedly connected with of motor (3) extends to the puddler in dissolving case (1), integrated into one piece has a plurality of stirring leaves (9) on the outer wall of puddler, the upside of dissolving case (1) is provided with rubbing crusher (2), the lower lateral wall of rubbing crusher (2) is connected with discharging pipe (4), be equipped with the fixed plate between dissolving case (1) and rubbing crusher (2), the tip of fixed plate rotates and is connected with screen cloth (5) that are located discharging pipe (4) tip downside, the lower lateral wall of rubbing crusher (2) is equipped with motor two, the drive end fixedly connected with incomplete gear (10) of motor two, the upside of screen cloth (5) is provided with gear (11) that mesh with incomplete gear (10), the outer wall of the gear (11) is fixedly connected with a scraper (13) with the end part contacting with the inner wall of the screen (5), two inclined plates (7) are symmetrically fixed on the lower side wall, one of the inclined plates (7) is provided with a telescopic rod (8), the driving end of the telescopic rod (8) is arranged towards the inclined plates (7), one side of the dissolving tank (1) is provided with a collecting box (19), the bottom of the collecting box (19) is fixedly provided with an oil cylinder (23), the driving end of the oil cylinder (23) is vertically and upwards rotatably connected with a collecting tank (21), the driving end of the oil cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (24), a collecting tank jacking mechanism is arranged between the end part of the L-shaped rod (24) and the collecting tank (21), the lower side of the dissolving tank (1) is provided with a base (14), and the dissolving tank (1) is rotatably, the improved water-saving dissolving tank is characterized in that a groove is formed in the base (14), a sliding plate (15) is arranged in the groove in a sliding mode, an expansion spring (16) is fixedly connected between the lower side wall of the sliding plate (15) and the inner bottom wall of the groove, a motor III is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the groove, a driving end fixedly connected with a second incomplete gear (17) of the motor III, a gear meshed with the second incomplete gear (17) is fixedly connected onto the upper side wall of the sliding plate (15), and a disc (18) contacted with the outer wall of the dissolving tank (1) is fixedly connected onto the upper end of the gear.

2. The efficient dissolving equipment for the chemical material production according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the gear (11) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a torque spring (12) with two ends respectively fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and the outer wall of the gear (11).

3. The efficient dissolving equipment for chemical material production according to claim 1, wherein the screen (5) is arranged in an arc shape, and the radius of the scraper (13) is consistent with the radius of the screen (5).

4. A high-efficiency dissolving apparatus for chemical material production according to claim 1, wherein the upper side wall of the collecting tank (21) is provided with a slope (22).

5. The efficient dissolving equipment for chemical material production according to claim 1, wherein the jacking mechanism comprises an electromagnet (25) fixed on the upper end of an L-shaped rod (24), and a magnet plate (26) is fixedly embedded on the lower side wall of the collecting tank (21).

6. The efficient dissolving equipment for chemical material production according to claim 1, wherein a switch (20) is arranged outside the pulverizer (2), and the switch (20) is a self-resetting switch.

7. The efficient dissolving equipment for chemical material production according to claim 1, wherein a guide plate (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the screen (5) far away from the fixed plate.

8. The efficient dissolving apparatus for chemical material production according to claim 1, wherein the disc (18) is made of rubber.