Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the inside of the delivery window cannot be disinfected and viruses are easy to remain in the delivery window when a patient in an isolation room uses the delivery window, the invention aims to provide the article delivery window for the isolation room, which can disinfect the inside of the delivery window and avoid the viruses remaining in the delivery window and is convenient to disinfect.
The technical scheme is as follows: an article transfer window for an isolation room convenient for disinfection comprises a transfer window body, wherein both sides outside the transfer window body are connected with mounting frames, and a mounting plate is connected between the lower parts of the mounting frames at both sides; an isolation mechanism arranged on the mounting frame; and the locking mechanism is arranged between the mounting plate and the isolating mechanism.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the isolation mechanism comprises a plurality of bearing seats which are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the mounting frames at the two sides, a bidirectional screw rod is connected in the bearing seats in an interference manner, and moving blocks are connected to the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod through threads; the movable door is arranged in a plurality of ways, the plurality of ways of movable doors are respectively connected between a plurality of upper and lower side movable blocks, and one of the movable doors on the same bidirectional screw rod is connected with a handle.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, the locking mechanism is including cylinder cooperation piece, and its one end sliding sleeve of connecting the two-way hob of downside and being close to the mounting panel, and it is connected on the mounting panel, sliding sleeve inner sliding type is connected with the locking pole, locking pole both ends respectively with both sides cylinder cooperation piece cooperation, locking pole both sides all are connected with the driving lever.
As an improvement of the scheme, the device further comprises a wiping mechanism, wherein the wiping mechanism comprises four guide rails, the four guide rails are respectively connected to the upper wall and the lower wall of the two sides in the transfer window body, and the guide rails are connected with guide blocks in a sliding manner; the two window body side wiping rollers are respectively and rotatably connected between the guide blocks on the upper side and the lower side of the two sides; the four belt pulleys are respectively connected to two sides of the bottom of the guide rail above the two sides, a flat belt is wound between the two belt pulleys, and the flat belt is connected with the upper guide block; the door surface wiping roller is rotatably connected between the two sides of the guide rails on the upper side and the lower side; the four gears are respectively connected to the top of one side belt pulley and the upper part of the adjacent door surface wiping roller, and the two gears are meshed with each other; and the racks on the two sides are respectively meshed with the gears on the wiping rollers on the two door faces.
As an improvement of the scheme, the device further comprises a spraying mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a sliding rail which is arranged in the middle of the inner top of the transfer window body, sliding blocks are connected to two sides of the sliding rail in a sliding manner, and window body top surface wiping rollers are rotatably connected between the sliding blocks on two sides and guide blocks above the two sides; the liquid spraying pipe is connected between the middle of the tops of the mounting frames on the two sides, atomizing nozzles are distributed at the bottom of the liquid spraying pipe at uniform intervals, and liquid outlet parts of the atomizing nozzles extend into the transfer window body.
As an improvement of the scheme, the automatic closing device further comprises an automatic closing assembly, the automatic closing assembly comprises two n-type positioning rods, the two n-type positioning rods are connected to the two handles in a sliding mode respectively, and positioning holes are formed in the mounting frames on the two sides; a spring connected between the n-type positioning rod and the handle; and the tension spring is connected between the two moving blocks on the same bidirectional screw rod.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the transmission window inside the isolation room can not be opened when the transmission window outside the isolation room is opened through the matching of the isolation mechanism and the locking mechanism, and the transmission window outside the isolation room can not be opened when the transmission window inside the isolation room is opened, so that the effect of isolating two sides of the transmission window is achieved.
2. The invention can wipe the interior of the transfer window body through the wiping mechanism, thereby cleaning the interior of the transfer window body.
3. The invention can disinfect the interior of the transfer window through the operation of the spraying mechanism, thereby avoiding virus remaining in the transfer window and preventing medical personnel from infecting the virus when opening the transfer window, and effectively solving the technical problems in the patent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the wiping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the inside of the moving door of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the outside of the moving door of the present invention.
Number designation in the figures: 1. the automatic window comprises a transmission window body, a mounting frame, a mounting plate, a separating mechanism, a bearing seat, a bidirectional screw rod, a moving block, a moving door, a handle, a locking mechanism, a cylindrical matching block, a sliding sleeve, a locking rod, a driving rod, a wiping mechanism, a guide rail, a guide block, a window body side wiping roller, a belt pulley, a door face wiping roller, a gear, a rack, a spraying mechanism, a sliding rail, a sliding block, a window body top surface wiping roller, a liquid spraying pipe, an atomizing nozzle, an automatic closing assembly, an n-shaped positioning rod, a spring, a positioning hole and a tension spring, wherein the transmission window body comprises 2, the mounting frame, 3, the mounting plate, the isolating mechanism, the separating mechanism, 41, the bearing seat, 42, the bidirectional screw.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
First embodiment
The utility model provides an article pass-through box for isolation room convenient to disinfection, as shown in figure 1, including transmission window form 1, installing frame 2 and mounting panel 3, both sides all are connected with installing frame 2 around transmission window form 1 is outer, are connected with mounting panel 3 between the 2 lower parts of both sides installing frame, still including isolation mechanism 4 and locking mechanism 5, are equipped with isolation mechanism 4 on the installing frame 2, are equipped with locking mechanism 5 between mounting panel 3 and the isolation mechanism 4.
The isolation mechanism 4 comprises a bearing seat 41, a bidirectional screw rod 42, a moving block 43, a moving door 44 and a handle 45, wherein the bearing seat 41 is installed on the upper side and the lower side of the two-side installation frame 2, the bidirectional screw rod 42 is connected in the bearing seat 41 in an interference manner, the moving block 43 is connected to the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod 42 through threads, the moving door 44 is connected between the upper moving block 43 and the lower moving block 43 on the same side, and the handle 45 is connected to the moving door 44 on the right side.
Locking mechanism 5 is including cylinder cooperation piece 51, sliding sleeve 52, locking pole 53 and driving lever 54, and the one end that the two-way hob 42 of downside is close to mounting panel 3 is connected with cylinder cooperation piece 51, and the mounting panel 3 right side is connected with sliding sleeve 52, and sliding sleeve 52 internal sliding formula is connected with locking pole 53, and both ends cooperate with both sides cylinder cooperation piece 51 respectively around the locking pole 53, and both sides all are connected with driving lever 54 around the locking pole 53.
When articles need to be transferred, the shifting rod 54 can be pushed to move backwards, the shifting rod 54 moves backwards to drive the locking rod 53 to move backwards, so that the locking rod 53 is clamped into the rear cylindrical matching block 51, at this time, the movable door 44 in the isolation room can be clamped, the handle 45 is pulled to move outwards, the handle 45 moves outwards to drive the movable door 44 to move together with the movable door, the movable door 44 connected with the handle 45 drives the bidirectional screw rod 42 to rotate through the movable block 43 when moving, the bidirectional screw rod 42 drives the other movable door 44 to move outwards through the movable block 43 when rotating, the bidirectional screw rod 42 also drives the cylindrical matching block 51 connected with the bidirectional screw rod to rotate together when rotating, when the movable door 44 is completely opened, the hole of the cylindrical matching block 51 is not aligned with the locking rod 53, so that a person in the isolation room can not push the shifting rod 54 to open the movable door 44 to prevent the person in the isolation room from opening the movable door 44 to infect viruses to medical staff, after the isolation room is opened, the articles to be transferred can be placed in the transfer window body 1, after the articles are placed, the movable door 44 is pulled to be closed, after the articles are closed, the patient in the isolation room can repeat the operation to open the movable door 44 in the isolation room, and then the articles are taken out.
Second embodiment
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the device further comprises a wiping mechanism 6, the wiping mechanism 6 comprises a guide rail 61, a guide block 62, a window side wiping roller 63, a belt pulley 64, a flat belt 65, a door side wiping roller 66, a gear 67 and a rack 68, the guide rail 61 is connected to the left and right sides of the upper and lower walls in the transmission window 1, the guide rail 61 is slidably connected with the guide block 62, the window side wiping roller 63 is rotatably connected between the upper and lower guide blocks 62, the window side wiping roller 63 is in contact with the side of the transmission window 1, the belt pulley 64 is rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the upper guide rail 61, the flat belt 65 is wound between the two rotary belt pulleys 64, the flat belt 65 is connected with the upper guide block 62, the door side wiping roller 66 is connected between the front sides and rear sides of the upper and lower guide rails 61, the front door wiping roller 66 is in contact with the front, the rear side door surface wiping roller 66 is contacted with the rear side movable door 44, the top of the belt pulley 64 on one side and the upper part of the door surface wiping roller 66 adjacent to the belt pulley are connected with gears 67, the two gears 67 are meshed with each other, the side, close to each other, of the front side movable door 44 and the side close to each other, of the front side movable door 44 and the rear side movable door 44 are connected with racks 68 in an embedded mode, and the racks 68 on the two sides are respectively meshed with the gears 67 on the door.
Can both drive rack 68 and move together when pulling floating gate 44 opens and closes, rack 68 can drive flat belt 65 positive and negative rotation in turn through gear 67 and belt pulley 64 when removing, flat belt 65 can drive guide block 62 reciprocating motion around when positive and negative rotation in turn, guide block 62 can drive window side wiping roller 63 reciprocating motion around when reciprocating motion around, window side wiping roller 63 can wipe transmission window 1 lateral wall when reciprocating motion around, and when opening floating gate 44, because door side wiping roller 66 contacts with floating gate 44, can wipe floating gate 44, so, just do not need the manual work to wipe transmission window 1 inside, the effectual manpower that has saved.
Third embodiment
On the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the device further includes a spraying mechanism 7, the spraying mechanism 7 includes a sliding rail 71, a sliding block 72, a window top surface wiping roller 73, a liquid spraying pipe 74 and atomizing nozzles 75, the sliding rail 71 is installed in the middle of the top in the transmission window 1, the sliding blocks 72 are slidably connected to both sides of the sliding rail 71, the window top surface wiping roller 73 is rotatably connected between the sliding blocks 72 on both sides and the upper guide blocks 62 on both sides, the window top surface wiping roller 73 is in contact with the top in the transmission window 1, the liquid spraying pipe 74 is connected between the middle of the tops of the mounting frames 2 on both sides, the atomizing nozzles 75 are uniformly and densely distributed at the bottom of the liquid spraying pipe 74, and the liquid outlet portion of.
Guide block 62 can drive window body top surface wiping roller 73 when sliding and remove together to clean the internal top of window, and can be with being equipped with in the antiseptic solution hose inserts spray tube 74, when needs are disinfected, can open the hose that is equipped with the antiseptic solution, open the back antiseptic solution and spout in spray tube 74, the liquid in spray tube 74 passes through atomizing nozzle 75 blowout, the spun liquid is vaporific, thereby disinfect to transmission window body 1 inside.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, still including automatic closing subassembly 8, automatic closing subassembly 8 is including n type locating lever 81, spring 82 and extension spring 84, locating hole 83 has all been opened on 2 right sides of front and back both sides installing frame, n type locating lever 81 is connected with to handle 45 upper sliding type, n type locating lever 81 and floating gate 44 sliding fit, be connected with spring 82 between n type locating lever 81 and the handle 45, n type locating lever 81 end is the inclined plane setting, be connected with extension spring 84 between two movable blocks 43 on the same two-way screw rod 42.
When the movable door 44 is pulled open, the n-type positioning rod 81 can be driven to move together, the tension spring 84 is stretched, after the tail end of the n-type positioning rod 81 is in contact with the mounting frame 2, the handle 45 is continuously pulled to drive the movable door 44 to move, at this time, the n-type positioning rod 81 moves towards the direction away from the mounting frame 2 through the inclined surface on the n-type positioning rod 81, the spring 82 is stretched, after the movable door 44 is completely opened, the n-type positioning rod 81 is located at the positioning hole 83, at this time, the n-type positioning rod 81 is inserted into the positioning hole 83 under the action of the spring 82, so that the movable door 44 is fixed, when the movable door 44 needs to be closed, the n-type positioning rod 81 can be pulled out, at this time, the movable doors 44 on the two sides are pulled to be closed under the action of the tension spring 84, and therefore, the situation that the dead lock.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.