CN111544225A

CN111544225A - Nursing is with supplementary turnover device

Info

Publication number: CN111544225A
Application number: CN202010393975.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱秀娜
Original assignee: Peoples Hospital of Rizhao
Current assignee: Peoples Hospital of Rizhao
Priority date: 2020-05-11
Filing date: 2020-05-11
Publication date: 2020-08-18

Abstract

The invention provides a nursing auxiliary turnover device, which relates to the field of medical nursing equipment and comprises a nursing bed, an auxiliary turnover mechanism and a protection mechanism, wherein a plurality of groups of turnover plates are arranged, one group of turnover plates are fixedly connected to the top of a fixed rod, the rest turnover plates are movably connected to two sides of the turnover plates on the fixed rod through connecting shafts, arc-shaped cavities are inserted into two sides of the nursing bed, pistons are movably connected in the arc-shaped cavities, one end of each movable rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of each piston, and the other end of each movable rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of each turnover plate. Unnecessary displacement to the patient is reduced, and therefore the comfort degree of the patient in the nursing process is improved.

Description

Nursing is with supplementary turnover device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical care equipment, in particular to an auxiliary turning-over device for nursing.

Background

At present, in a treatment period, a nursing person turns over, cleans and massages patients for a paralyzed patient needing to be bedridden for a long time or other patients incapable of being self-managed in normal life every day, the burn and the wound can be fully exposed by regular turning over, the wound is promoted to be dried and scabbed, long-time compression is avoided, bedsores are prevented, the wound can be observed, the wound is cleared and the dressing is changed, and the force for moving the body of the patient and the force capable of bearing the patient by each nursing person are not easy to control, so that the working difficulty of the nursing person is increased.

With the development of the technology, the existing auxiliary turning-over mechanism can realize the simple turning-over of the patient, but the existing auxiliary turning-over mechanism has the following defects: (1) when the position of a patient lying in bed is not at the edge, the existing auxiliary turning-over mechanism cannot be adjusted in time, so that the patient cannot turn over; (2) the turnover in the turnover process is independent and not easy to control, the protection measures are fewer, and a patient is easy to be injured in the turnover process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an auxiliary turn-over device for nursing, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a nursing auxiliary turnover device comprises a nursing bed, an auxiliary turnover mechanism and a protection mechanism, wherein the auxiliary turnover mechanism comprises a turnover plate, a connecting shaft, a fixed rod, an output pump, a connecting pipe, an electromagnetic valve, an arc-shaped cavity, a movable rod and a piston, the top surface of the nursing bed is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is provided with a through hole, the through hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the nursing bed, the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the nursing bed, the turnover plate is provided with a plurality of groups, one group of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed rod, the rest turnover plates are movably connected with the two sides of the turnover plate on the fixed rod through the connecting shaft, the output pump is fixedly connected with the bottom of the nursing bed, the arc-shaped cavities are inserted into the two sides of the nursing bed, the piston is movably connected into the, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the output port of the output pump, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the arc-shaped cavity, and the electromagnetic valve is installed on the connecting pipe.

Preferably, protection machanism includes curb plate, first connecting seat, connecting rod, second connecting seat, folded sheet and protection pad, curb plate fixed connection is in the both sides of nursing bed, the top at the curb plate is installed to first connecting seat, the one end of connecting rod articulates on first connecting seat, the second connecting seat articulates the other end at the connecting rod, folded sheet fixed connection is in the bottom of second connecting seat, the protection pad bonds in one side that the folded sheet is close to the curb plate.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the nursing bed are both provided with bed boards, vertical rods are arranged between the bed boards and the nursing bed, and supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the nursing bed.

Preferably, the arc-shaped cavities are provided with a plurality of groups which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixed rod, and the circle centers of the arc-shaped cavities are located at the same point.

Preferably, the turnover plates are also provided with multiple groups, each group of turnover plates are respectively located in each group above the arc-shaped cavity, the number of the vertical rods is equal to that of the turnover plates, and each group of vertical rods is respectively located on the same straight line with each group of turnover plates.

Preferably, the width of the folding plate is larger than that of the side plate, and the length of the folding plate is less than two thirds of the width of the nursing bed.

Preferably, the turning-over nursing mechanisms are provided with two groups, the two groups of turning-over nursing mechanisms work synchronously, and the two groups of protection mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the nursing bed.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, through the designed auxiliary turning mechanism, the movable rod moves by driving the movement of the piston in the movable cavity through the plurality of groups of turning plates and the output pump, so that the corresponding turning plates are turned, the corresponding turning plates can be selectively controlled to be turned according to the position of a patient lying in bed, unnecessary displacement of the patient is reduced, and the comfort degree of the patient in the nursing process is improved.

(2) According to the invention, through the designed protection mechanism, the folding plate is manually rotated by hand medical staff, so that the folding plate is positioned at the front side of the patient, the patient is protected in the turning process, unnecessary collision is generated between the patient and the bed plate due to too violent turning during the turning process, the patient can visually see the protection pad, the fear of passive turning of the patient is reduced, and the smooth implementation of the turning is ensured.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a side view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a nursing bed according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-nursing bed, 2-auxiliary turning-over mechanism, 201-turning plate, 202-connecting shaft, 203-fixed rod, 204-output pump, 205-connecting pipe, 206-electromagnetic valve, 207-arc cavity, 208-movable rod, 209-piston, 3-protection mechanism, 301-side plate, 302-first connecting seat, 303-connecting rod, 304-second connecting seat, 305-folding plate, 306-protection pad, 4-groove, 5-through hole, 6-bed plate, 7-vertical rod, 8-supporting leg and 9-movable caster.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a nursing auxiliary turn-over device comprises a nursing bed 1, an auxiliary turn-over mechanism 2 and a protection mechanism 3, wherein the auxiliary turn-over mechanism 2 comprises a turn-over plate 201, a connecting shaft 202, a fixed rod 203, an output pump 204, a connecting pipe 205, an electromagnetic valve 206, an arc-shaped cavity 207, a movable rod 208 and a piston 209, the top surface of the nursing bed 1 is provided with a groove 4, the bottom of the groove 4 is provided with a through hole 5, the through hole 5 is communicated with the inner cavity of the nursing bed 1, the fixed rod 203 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the nursing bed 1, the turn-over plate 201 is provided with a plurality of groups, one group of the turn-over plates is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed rod 203, the rest turn-over plates 201 are movably connected with the two sides of the turn-over plate 201 on the fixed rod 203 through the connecting shaft 202, the output pump 204 is fixedly connected with the bottom of, the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the turnover plate 201, one end of a connecting pipe 205 is communicated with the output port of the output pump 304, the other end is communicated with the bottom end of the arc-shaped cavity 207, and the electromagnetic valve 206 is arranged on the connecting pipe 205.

Wherein, protection machanism 3 includes curb plate 301, first connecting seat 302, connecting rod 303, second connecting seat 304, folded sheet 305 and protection pad 306, curb plate 301 fixed connection is in the both sides of nursing bed 1, the top at curb plate 301 is installed to first connecting seat 302, the one end of connecting rod 303 articulates on first connecting seat 302, second connecting seat 304 articulates the other end at connecting rod 303, folded sheet 305 fixed connection is in the bottom of second connecting seat 304, protection pad 306 bonds in one side that folded sheet 305 is close to the curb plate.

Wherein, the front and back both sides of nursing bed 1 all are equipped with bed board 6, are equipped with montant 7 between bed board 6 and the nursing bed 1, and the supporting leg 8 is installed to the four corners position of nursing bed 1 bottom.

Wherein, the arc-shaped cavities 207 are provided with a plurality of groups, and are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the fixing rod 203, and the circle centers of the arc-shaped cavities 207 of the plurality of groups are located at the same point.

Wherein, the turnover plate 201 is also provided with a plurality of groups, each group of turnover plate 201 is respectively positioned above each group of arc-shaped cavities 207, the number of the vertical rods 7 is the same as that of the turnover plates 201, and each group of vertical rods 7 is respectively positioned on the same straight line with each group of turnover plates 201.

Wherein, the width of the folding plate 305 is larger than that of the side plate 301, and the length of the folding plate 305 is less than two thirds of the width of the nursing bed 1.

Wherein, the turn-over nursing mechanisms 2 are provided with two groups, the two groups of turn-over nursing mechanisms 2 work synchronously, and the protection mechanisms 3 are also provided with two groups and are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the nursing bed 1.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-6, the difference from embodiment 1 is that:

the bottom of the supporting leg is provided with a movable caster 9, and the movable caster 9 is a universal wheel with a locking function, so that the whole device can be conveniently moved, and the nursing effect is improved;

the bed boards 6 on the two sides of the nursing bed 1 can also provide pushing positions for medical staff, so that the whole nursing bed 1 can be conveniently transferred, and more convenience is provided for patients.

Example 3

All be connected with connecting pipe 205 between every group arc chamber 207 and the output pump 204, and all install solenoid valve 206 on every group connecting pipe 205, every group solenoid valve 206 is through independent signal connection in same control panel, the switching of the corresponding solenoid valve 206 of accessible control, make movable rod 208 drive turn over folded plate 201 and turn over, turn over with supplementary patient, and the size that solenoid valve 206 was opened, the output effect of the output pump 204 of influence, thereby the speed that the control turned over 201 board and turns over and turn over is turned over, prevent to cause patient to turn over the process and cause the bruise.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the device supplies electric energy to electrical elements in the device through an external power supply and controls the on-off of the electrical elements through a control panel;

when the nursing bed is used, a patient lies on the nursing bed 1, which groups of turnover plates 201 the patient lies on can be visually judged by observing the vertical rods 7, the folding plate 305 is firstly rotated to the upper part of the nursing bed 1, one end of the folding plate 305 far away from the second connecting seat 304 is flatly laid on one side of the patient, then the electromagnetic valve 206 on the connecting pipe 205 connected with the arc-shaped cavity 207 below the corresponding turnover plate 201 is selectively opened through the control panel, so that the movable rod 208 in the arc-shaped cavity 207 is driven by the piston 209 to move, thereby the turnover plate 201 rotates by taking the connecting shaft 202 as the center, the patient can turn over, and the patient safely falls on the protective pad 306 after turning over, then the folding plate 305 is manually drawn out, the bed sheet is tidied up, the back of the patient can be nursed, and similarly, the patient can turn over and return to finish the whole nursing process by repeating the operations in the opposite direction.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a supplementary turning device is used in nursing which characterized in that: comprises a nursing bed (1), an auxiliary turnover mechanism (2) and a protection mechanism (3), wherein the auxiliary turnover mechanism (2) comprises a turnover plate (201), a connecting shaft (202), a fixed rod (203), an output pump (204), a connecting pipe (205), an electromagnetic valve (206), an arc-shaped cavity (207), a movable rod (208) and a piston (209), the top surface of the nursing bed (1) is provided with a groove (4), the bottom of the groove (4) is provided with a through hole (5), the through hole (5) is communicated with the inner cavity of the nursing bed (1), the fixed rod (203) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the nursing bed (1), the turnover plate (201) is provided with a plurality of groups, one group of the turnover plates is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed rod (203), and the rest of the turnover plates (201) are movably connected with the two sides of the turnover plate (201) on the, output pump (204) fixed connection is in the bottom of nursing bed (1), the both sides at nursing bed (1) are pegged graft in arc chamber (207), piston (209) swing joint is in arc chamber (207), the one end fixed connection of movable rod (208) is on the top surface of piston (209), and other end fixed connection is in the bottom of turning over folded plate (201), the one end intercommunication of connecting pipe (205) is on the delivery outlet of output pump (304), and the bottom intercommunication in the other end and arc chamber (207), solenoid valve (206) are installed on connecting pipe (205).

2. A turning-over assisting device for nursing care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: protection machanism (3) are including curb plate (301), first connecting seat (302), connecting rod (303), second connecting seat (304), folded sheet (305) and protection pad (306), curb plate (301) fixed connection is in the both sides of nursing bed (1), the top at curb plate (301) is installed in first connecting seat (302), the one end of connecting rod (303) articulates on first connecting seat (302), second connecting seat (304) articulate the other end at connecting rod (303), folded sheet (305) fixed connection is in the bottom of second connecting seat (304), protection pad (306) bond in one side that folded sheet (305) are close to the curb plate.

3. A turning-over assisting device for nursing care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the nursing bed is characterized in that the front side and the rear side of the nursing bed (1) are respectively provided with a bed board (6), vertical rods (7) are arranged between the bed board (6) and the nursing bed (1), and supporting legs (8) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the nursing bed (1).

4. A turning-over assisting device for nursing care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped cavities (207) are provided with a plurality of groups which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixing rod (203), and the circle centers of the arc-shaped cavities (207) are located at the same point.

5. A nursing turn-over assisting device as claimed in any one of claims 3 or 4, wherein: the turnover plate (201) is also provided with a plurality of groups, and each group of turnover plate (201) is respectively located in each group above the arc-shaped cavity (207), the number of the vertical rods (7) is the same as that of the turnover plates (201), and each group of vertical rods (7) are respectively located in the same straight line with each group of turnover plates (201).

6. A turning-over assisting device for nursing care as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the width of the folding plate (305) is larger than that of the side plate (301), and the length of the folding plate (305) is smaller than two thirds of the width of the nursing bed (1).

7. A turning-over assisting device for nursing care as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the turning-over nursing mechanism (2) is provided with two groups, and the turning-over nursing mechanisms (2) work synchronously, and the protection mechanisms (3) are also provided with two groups and are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the nursing bed (1).