CN111544050A - Gynaecology and obstetrics is with going into sample observation and analysis device - Google Patents

Gynaecology and obstetrics is with going into sample observation and analysis device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111544050A
CN111544050A CN202010415441.3A CN202010415441A CN111544050A CN 111544050 A CN111544050 A CN 111544050A CN 202010415441 A CN202010415441 A CN 202010415441A CN 111544050 A CN111544050 A CN 111544050A
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sliding
main body
sampling
left end
obstetrics
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马新国
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045Devices for taking samples of body liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/04Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor combined with photographic or television appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/303Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor for the vagina, i.e. vaginoscopes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B1/00Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
    • A61B1/32Devices for opening or enlarging the visual field, e.g. of a tube of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045Devices for taking samples of body liquids
    • A61B2010/0074Vaginal or cervical secretions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B2010/009Various features of diagnostic instruments

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an internal sampling observation and analysis device for obstetrics and gynecology department, which comprises a main body, wherein a clamping mechanism is arranged in the main body. According to the sampling device, through the matching of the thread driving mechanism and the suction mechanism, during suction, a hand-screwed bolt is screwed, the hand wheel is rotated anticlockwise manually, the screw rod moves linearly rightwards under the action of the thread, the rubber piston is driven by the pull rod to slide rightwards, and therefore the sucked secretion in the vagina of a patient is sucked into the suction mechanism by the suction port at the left end of the suction mechanism.

Description

Gynaecology and obstetrics is with going into sample observation and analysis device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an internal sampling observation and analysis device for obstetrics and gynecology department.
Background
The obstetrics and gynecology department is one of four main subjects of clinical medicine, and is mainly used for researching the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female reproductive organ diseases, the physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and childbirth, the prevention and diagnosis and treatment of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive endocrine, family planning, female health care and the like. The advanced research of the medical basic theories of modern molecular biology, oncology, genetics, reproductive endocrinology, immunology and the like and the progress of the clinical medical diagnosis and treatment detection technology widen and deepen the development of the gynecologic and obstetric science, and play an important role in ensuring the health and reproductive health of women and preventing and treating various gynecological diseases.
For example, application No.: the invention relates to a CN201610941695.2 internal sampling observation and analysis device for obstetrics and gynecology department, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. The invention discloses an internal sampling observation and analysis device for obstetrics and gynecology department, which comprises a sampling observation main body, wherein pull rings are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sampling observation main body, a pull ring rotating rod is arranged between the pull rings, a pull rod is arranged on the pull ring rotating rod, a lifting handle is arranged on the pull rod, a display platform and a control panel are arranged on the upper side of the sampling observation main body, a display screen is arranged on the display platform, an imaging tube is arranged on the display screen, a main power supply button disc and an image amplification adjusting knob disc are arranged on the control panel, a main power supply button is arranged on the main power supply button. The invention has complete functions and convenient use, is safe and efficient when medical personnel carry out gynecological disease examination on a patient, and reduces the work burden of the medical personnel.
Based on the above patent search, and the discovery of the prior art devices, when examining patients in obstetrics and gynecology department, the obstetrics and gynecology department usually uses an internal sampling device to suck vaginal secretion for further diagnosis. The prior gynecological internal sampling device has the following defects in the actual use process, such as: 1. when the sampling device needs to be inserted into the vagina of a patient, the matching of the vaginal dilator is often needed, and the matching of the vaginal dilator is used, so that the sampling device is not only very inconvenient, but also can easily increase pain to the patient; 2. current sampling device is when absorbing vaginal secretion, generally can accomplish through straw and suction pump cooperation, and because vaginal secretion has certain concentration, and is doped with more impurity for the suction pump is very easy to be blockked up on the sampling device, influences sampling device and absorbs efficiency, and the secretion liquid measure of absorption is directly perceived inadequately, brings a lot of inconvenience for medical personnel.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a device for observing and analyzing the internal sampling in obstetrics and gynecology department, which aims to solve the following defects of the existing device for observing and analyzing the internal sampling in obstetrics and gynecology department in the actual use process, such as: 1. when the sampling device needs to be inserted into the vagina of a patient, the matching of the vaginal dilator is often needed, and the matching of the vaginal dilator is used, so that the sampling device is not only very inconvenient, but also can easily increase pain to the patient; 2. current sampling device is when absorbing vaginal secretion, generally can accomplish through straw and suction pump cooperation, and because vaginal secretion has certain concentration, and is doped with more impurity for the suction pump is very easy to be blockked up on the sampling device, influences sampling device and absorbs efficiency, and the secretion liquid measure of absorption is directly perceived inadequately, brings a little inconvenient problem for medical personnel.
The invention relates to an internal sampling observation and analysis device for obstetrics and gynecology department, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
an internal sampling observation and analysis device for obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a main body, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the main body, the main body also comprises a display screen, a control panel, a roller, a sliding barrel, a handle and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the display screen and the control panel are arranged at the upper part of the front side of the main body, two rollers are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rear end surface of the main body, a control switch is arranged on the control panel, the top end surface of the main body is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two sliding cylinders, the lower parts of the left and right ends of the handle are respectively provided with a sliding rod which is connected with the sliding cylinders in a sliding way, and the front end surfaces of the bottoms of the two slide bars on the handle are respectively provided with a stud which is connected with the strip-shaped sliding opening on the front end surface of the sliding cylinder in a sliding way, the upper stud of the handle slide bar is connected with a fastening nut through threads, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is installed on the upper side inside the main body, and a box door is further installed at an opening on the front side of the main body; the sampling mechanism is clamped in the clamping mechanism; the left end of the sampling mechanism is provided with a vagina expanding mechanism, the vagina expanding mechanism further comprises a vagina expanding air bag, an inflatable air bag, an air release valve, metal supporting rods and magnet balls, the number of the metal supporting rods is six, the six metal supporting rods are all rotatably connected to a cylinder opening at the left end of the sampling mechanism through rotating shafts, the magnet ball is arranged at the left end of one metal supporting rod at the upper part, the vagina expanding air bag is sleeved outside the six metal supporting rods, the lower part of the vagina expanding air bag is connected with the inflatable air bag through an air pipe, and the air pipe at the upper part of the inflatable air bag is provided with the air release valve; the inside of the sampling mechanism is connected with a sliding support mechanism in a sliding manner; the central part of the left end face of the sliding support mechanism is fixedly provided with a suction mechanism, and the right side face inside the sliding support mechanism is provided with a thread driving mechanism.
Furthermore, the main body is commonly electrically connected with an external power supply through a plug, and when two fastening nuts on the handle are respectively tightly attached to the two sliding cylinders, the handle is in a fixed state on the sliding cylinders;
furthermore, the clamping mechanism also comprises limiting sliding columns, springs and sliding clamping plates, wherein one limiting sliding column with a limiting block is arranged at each of four included angles of the front end face of the clamping mechanism, the sliding clamping plates are connected onto the four limiting sliding columns in a sliding manner, the spring is sleeved outside each limiting sliding column, cambered surface clamping blocks are arranged on opposite faces of the clamping mechanism and the sliding clamping plates, and the diameters of the cambered surface clamping blocks on the clamping mechanism and the sliding clamping plates are equal to the diameter of the outer peripheral face of the sampling mechanism;
the sampling mechanism further comprises a handle, the upper part of the sampling mechanism is provided with the handle, the outer peripheral surface of the sampling mechanism is provided with two annular limiting blocks, the outer peripheral surface of the sampling mechanism is positioned between the two annular limiting blocks and is provided with seventeen arc-surface anti-skid stripes in an annular array shape, the sampling mechanism is of a cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the inner peripheral surface of a left end cylinder opening of the sampling mechanism accounts for three fifths of the diameter of the inner peripheral surface of the sampling mechanism;
furthermore, when the vagina expanding mechanism is in a vagina expanding state, the vagina expanding air bags are distributed in a cylindrical shape, the six metal supporting rods are distributed at the left end of the sampling mechanism in an annular array shape, when the vagina expanding mechanism is in a closed state, the vagina expanding air bags are distributed in a frustum shape, and the magnet balls are magnetically attracted with the left ends of the five metal supporting rods;
the sliding support mechanism further comprises a thread thickening block, a hand-screwed bolt and a first micro camera, the sliding support mechanism is of a round box-shaped structure, the thread thickening block is arranged at the lower end inside the sliding support mechanism, a thread through hole is formed in the center of the upper end face of the thread thickening block, the hand-screwed bolt penetrating through the bottom of the sliding support mechanism is connected to the thread thickening block through a thread, the first micro camera is mounted on the upper portion of the left end face of the sliding support mechanism and is electrically connected with the main body through a lead, the head end of the first micro camera is distributed in a downward ten-degree inclined manner, and when the lower end of the hand-screwed bolt is tightly contacted with the inner circumferential surface of the sampling mechanism, the sliding support mechanism is in a fixed state inside the sampling mechanism;
furthermore, the thread driving mechanism also comprises a rotating hand wheel, a screw rod, support columns, a thread cylinder and T-shaped fixture blocks, wherein the thread cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side surface inside the sliding support mechanism through four support columns which are distributed in an annular array shape, the screw rod is connected inside the thread cylinder through threads, the T-shaped fixture blocks are arranged at the left end of the screw rod, the rotating hand wheel is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw rod, the rotating hand wheel and the screw rod are located on the same axis, and the screw rod and the sliding support mechanism are located on the same axis;
further, suction means still includes pull rod, two miniature cameras, T type draw-in grooves and rubber piston, suction means is the tubular structure, and the inside sliding connection of suction means has rubber piston, the rubber piston right-hand member is connected with the pull rod that runs through sliding support mechanism, and pull rod right-hand member face central point position offer with screw thread drive mechanism on T type fixture block rotate the T type draw-in groove that is connected, suction means is last to install two miniature cameras, and two head ends of miniature camera are upwards fifteen degrees slope form and distribute, the suction means left end is equipped with and is the suction head that upwards ninety degrees distributes, and suction means outer peripheral face upper portion is equipped with the capacity scale marking.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the sampling device, through the matching of the thread driving mechanism and the suction mechanism, during suction, a hand-screwed bolt is screwed, the hand wheel is rotated anticlockwise manually, the screw rod moves linearly rightwards under the action of the thread, the rubber piston is driven by the pull rod to slide rightwards, and therefore the sucked secretion in the vagina of a patient is sucked into the suction mechanism by the suction port at the left end of the suction mechanism.
According to the vagina expanding device, the vagina expanding mechanism is arranged, when the sampling mechanism is used, the vagina expanding mechanism is confirmed to be in a closed state, then the magnet ball at the left end of the vagina expanding mechanism and the left end of the vagina expanding air bag are inserted into the vagina of a patient, then the air bag is pinched, so that the vagina expanding air bag is inflated, and therefore the other five metal support rods are separated from the magnet ball, the vagina expanding air bag is formed into a tubular shape, the vagina expanding work is finished, an additional vagina expanding device is not needed, and pain of the patient is greatly reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a sampling mechanism, a vagina expanding mechanism and a sliding support mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sampling mechanism and the sliding support mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure view of the suction mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a screw driving mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the female expanding mechanism in a closed state.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the vagina expansion mechanism of the present invention with the vagina expansion air bag removed.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a main body; 101. a display screen; 102. a control panel; 103. a roller; 104. a slide cylinder; 105. a handle; 106. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 2. a clamping mechanism; 201. a limiting sliding column; 202. a spring; 203. a sliding clamp plate; 3. a sampling mechanism; 301. a handle; 4. a vagina expanding mechanism; 401. a vagina expanding air bag; 402. an inflatable air bag; 403. a deflation valve; 404. a metal strut; 405. a magnet ball; 5. a sliding support mechanism; 501. a thread thickening block; 502. screwing the bolt by hand; 503. a first micro camera; 6. a screw thread driving mechanism; 601. rotating a hand wheel; 602. a screw; 603. a pillar; 604. a threaded barrel; 605. a T-shaped fixture block; 7. a suction mechanism; 701. a pull rod; 702. a second micro camera; 703. a T-shaped clamping groove; 704. a rubber piston.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 9:
the invention provides a gynaecology and obstetrics is with entering sample observation analytical equipment, including: the main body 1, the main body 1 is internally provided with a clamping mechanism 2, the main body 1 further comprises a display screen 101, a control panel 102, idler wheels 103, a sliding barrel 104, a handle 105 and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 106, the upper part of the front side of the main body 1 is provided with the display screen 101 and the control panel 102, the bottom of the rear end face of the main body 1 is symmetrically provided with the two idler wheels 103, so that the main body 1 is convenient to move, the control panel 102 is provided with a control switch, the top end face of the main body 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two sliding barrels 104, the lower parts of the left and right ends of the handle 105 are respectively provided with a sliding rod which is connected with the sliding barrel 104 in a sliding way, the front end faces of the bottoms of the two sliding rods on the handle 105 are respectively provided with a stud which is connected with a strip-shaped sliding opening of the front end face of the sliding barrel 104 in, the main body 1 is commonly electrically connected with an external power supply through a plug, when two fastening nuts on the handle 105 are respectively tightly adhered to two sliding cylinders 104, the handle 105 is in a fixed state on the sliding cylinders 104, so that the height of the handle 105 can be flexibly adjusted; the sampling mechanism 3 is clamped in the clamping mechanism 2, the sampling mechanism 3 further comprises a handle 301, the handle 301 is arranged at the upper part of the sampling mechanism 3, two annular limiting blocks are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the sampling mechanism 3, seventeen arc-surface anti-skid stripes are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the sampling mechanism 3 between the two annular limiting blocks in an annular array manner, the sampling mechanism 3 is of a cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the inner peripheral surface of a cylinder opening at the left end of the sampling mechanism 3 accounts for three fifths of the diameter of the inner peripheral surface of the sampling mechanism; the left end of the sampling mechanism 3 is provided with a vagina expanding mechanism 4, the vagina expanding mechanism 4 further comprises a vagina expanding air bag 401, an inflatable air bag 402, a deflation valve 403, metal supporting rods 404 and magnet balls 405, the number of the metal supporting rods 404 is six, the six metal supporting rods 404 are all rotatably connected to a cylinder opening at the left end of the sampling mechanism 3 through rotating shafts, the left end of one metal supporting rod 404 at the upper part is provided with the magnet ball 405, the vagina expanding air bag 401 is sleeved outside the six metal supporting rods 404, the lower part of the vagina expanding air bag 401 is connected with the inflatable air bag 402 through one air pipe, and the upper air pipe of the inflatable air bag 402 is provided with the deflation valve 403; the inner part of the sampling mechanism 3 is connected with a sliding support mechanism 5 in a sliding manner, the sliding support mechanism 5 further comprises a threaded thickening block 501, a hand-screwed bolt 502 and a first micro-camera 503, the sliding support mechanism 5 is of a round box-shaped structure, the lower end of the inner part of the sliding support mechanism 5 is provided with the threaded thickening block 501, a threaded through hole is formed in the center of the upper end face of the threaded thickening block 501, the threaded thickening block 501 is connected with the hand-screwed bolt 502 penetrating through the bottom of the sliding support mechanism 5 through a thread, the upper part of the left end face of the sliding support mechanism 5 is provided with the first micro-camera 503, the first micro-camera 503 is commonly and electrically connected with the main body 1 through a lead, the head end of the first micro-camera 503 is distributed in a downward ten-degree inclined manner, and when the lower end of the hand-screwed bolt 502 is tightly contacted with the inner circumferential surface; the central part of the left end face of the sliding support mechanism 5 is fixedly provided with an absorbing mechanism 7, the absorbing mechanism 7 further comprises a pull rod 701, a second miniature camera 702, a T-shaped clamping groove 703 and a rubber piston 704, the absorbing mechanism 7 is of a tubular structure, the rubber piston 704 is connected inside the absorbing mechanism 7 in a sliding manner, the right end of the rubber piston 704 is connected with the pull rod 701 penetrating through the sliding support mechanism 5, the central part of the right end face of the pull rod 701 is provided with the T-shaped clamping groove 703 connected with the T-shaped clamping block 605 on the thread driving mechanism 6 in a rotating manner, the absorbing mechanism 7 is provided with the second miniature camera 702, the head end of the second miniature camera 702 is distributed in an upward fifteen-degree inclined manner, the left end of the absorbing mechanism 7 is provided with absorbing heads distributed in an upward ninety-degree manner, and the upper part of the outer peripheral surface of the; the right side face of the inside of the sliding support mechanism 5 is provided with a thread driving mechanism 6, the thread driving mechanism 6 further comprises a rotary hand wheel 601, a screw 602, a support column 603, a thread cylinder 604 and a T-shaped fixture block 605, the thread cylinder 604 is fixedly connected to the left side face of the inside of the sliding support mechanism 5 through four support columns 603 distributed in an annular array shape, the inside of the thread cylinder 604 is connected with the screw 602 through threads, the left end of the screw 602 is provided with the T-shaped fixture block 605, the right end of the screw 602 is fixedly connected with the rotary hand wheel 601, the rotary hand wheel 601 and the screw 602 are located on the same axis, and the screw 602 and the sliding support mechanism.
Wherein, fixture 2 still includes spacing traveller 201, spring 202 and slip splint 203, four contained angle departments of terminal surface all are equipped with a spacing traveller 201 that has the stopper before fixture 2, and sliding connection has slip splint 203 on four spacing travellers 201, spring 202 has all been cup jointed to every spacing traveller 201 outside, fixture 2 all is equipped with an cambered surface clamp splice with slip splint 203 opposite face, cambered surface clamp splice diameter all equals with the 3 outer peripheral face diameters of sampling mechanism on fixture 2 last cambered surface clamp splice and the slip splint 203, through fixture 2, make sampling mechanism 3 obtain effectively fixedly.
When the vagina expanding mechanism 4 is in the vagina expanding state, the vagina expanding air bags 401 are distributed in a cylindrical shape, the six metal supporting rods 404 are distributed in an annular array shape at the left end of the sampling mechanism 3, when the vagina expanding mechanism 4 is in the closed state, the vagina expanding air bags 401 are distributed in a frustum shape, the magnet balls 405 and the left ends of the five metal supporting rods 404 are magnetically attracted, so that the left ends of the six metal supporting rods 404 are jointly gathered together, a tip is formed, and the insertion is facilitated.
When in use: firstly, the main body 1 is connected with an external power supply through a plug, then the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 106 is started through the control panel 102, so that the sampling mechanism 3 positioned in the main body 1 is sterilized, the safety of the sampling mechanism 3 in use is further improved, then the sliding clamping plate 203 is pulled forwards, the sampling mechanism 3 loses the clamping effect, and then the sampling mechanism 3 is taken out for use through the handle 301; when the sampling mechanism 3 is used, the vaginal dilation mechanism 4 is confirmed to be in a closed state, then the magnet ball 405 at the left end of the vaginal dilation mechanism 4 and the left end of the vaginal dilation balloon 401 are inserted into the vagina of a patient, then the inflatable balloon 402 is pinched, and the vaginal dilation balloon 401 is inflated, so that the other five metal support rods 404 are separated from the magnet ball 405, and the vaginal dilation balloon 401 is formed into a cylindrical shape, so that the vaginal dilation work is completed, and another vaginal dilation device is not required to be arranged, so that the pain of the patient is greatly reduced;
when a patient sucks secretion in the vagina, the first micro camera 503 and the second micro camera 702 are started through the control panel 102, then the hand screw bolt 502 is unscrewed, the thread driving mechanism 6 is slowly pushed leftwards, the sliding supporting mechanism 5 is slowly slid leftwards in the sampling mechanism 3, so that the suction end of the suction mechanism 7 is inserted into the vagina of the patient, the condition of the patient in the vagina is observed and analyzed through the cooperation of the second micro camera 702 and the display screen 101, the second micro camera 702 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the thread driving mechanism 6, so that the dead angle in the vagina of the patient is reduced, when the patient sucks, the hand screw bolt 502 is screwed, the hand screw rod 602 linearly moves rightwards under the action of the thread through the manual anticlockwise rotation of the hand wheel 601, so that the rubber piston 704 is driven to slide rightwards through the pull rod 701, so that the secretion sucked in the vagina of the patient is sucked into the suction mechanism 7 through the suction end of the suction mechanism 7, and because this sampling device does not install the suction pump, avoided the suction pump blocking phenomenon, and then effectively improved this sampling device and absorb efficiency, then cooperate the volume scale mark line to observe the inside liquid measure condition of absorbing mechanism 7 on absorbing mechanism 7 through miniature camera head 503 to make the secretion liquid measure of absorption more directly perceived accurate, improved the convenience when this sampling device uses.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a gynaecology and obstetrics is with going into sample observation analytical equipment which characterized in that: the multifunctional cleaning device comprises a main body (1), a clamping mechanism (2) is arranged inside the main body (1), the main body (1) further comprises a display screen (101), a control panel (102), idler wheels (103), sliding cylinders (104), a handle (105) and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (106), the display screen (101) and the control panel (102) are arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the main body (1), two idler wheels (103) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rear end face of the main body (1), a control switch is arranged on the control panel (102), two sliding cylinders (104) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end face of the main body (1), sliding rods connected with the sliding cylinders (104) in a sliding mode are arranged on the lower portions of the left end and the right end of the handle (105), a stud connected with a strip-shaped sliding opening of the front end face of each sliding cylinder (104) is arranged on the front end face of the bottoms of the two sliding rods on the handle (105), and a fastening, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (106) is arranged on the upper side inside the main body (1), and a box door is further arranged at an opening on the front side of the main body (1); a sampling mechanism (3) is clamped in the clamping mechanism (2); the left end of the sampling mechanism (3) is provided with a vagina expanding mechanism (4), the vagina expanding mechanism (4) further comprises vagina expanding air bags (401), inflatable air bags (402), air release valves (403), metal supporting rods (404) and magnet balls (405), the number of the metal supporting rods (404) is six, the six metal supporting rods (404) are all rotatably connected to a cylinder opening at the left end of the sampling mechanism (3) through rotating shafts, the left end of one metal supporting rod (404) at the upper part is provided with the magnet ball (405), the vagina expanding air bags (401) are sleeved outside the six metal supporting rods (404), the lower parts of the vagina expanding air bags (401) are connected with the inflatable air bags (402) through one air pipe, and the air pipes at the upper parts of the inflatable air bags (402) are provided with the air release valves (403); a sliding support mechanism (5) is connected in the sampling mechanism (3) in a sliding manner; the central part of the left end face of the sliding support mechanism (5) is fixedly provided with a suction mechanism (7), and the right side face inside the sliding support mechanism (5) is provided with a thread driving mechanism (6).
2. The device for observing and analyzing an internal sample for obstetrics and gynecology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main body (1) is commonly electrically connected with an external power supply through a plug, and when two fastening nuts on the handle (105) are tightly attached to the two sliding cylinders (104) respectively, the handle (105) is in a fixed state on the sliding cylinders (104).
3. The device for observing and analyzing an internal sample for obstetrics and gynecology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixture (2) still includes spacing traveller (201), spring (202) and slip splint (203), four contained angle departments of terminal surface all are equipped with a spacing traveller (201) that has the stopper before fixture (2), and sliding connection has slip splint (203) on four spacing traveller (201), every spring (202) have all been cup jointed to spacing traveller (201) outside, fixture (2) and slip splint (203) opposite face all are equipped with an cambered surface clamp splice, cambered surface clamp splice diameter all equals with sampling mechanism (3) outer peripheral face diameter on cambered surface clamp splice and slip splint (203) on fixture (2).
4. The device for observing and analyzing an internal sample for obstetrics and gynecology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sampling mechanism (3) further comprises a handle (301), the handle (301) is arranged on the upper portion of the sampling mechanism (3), two annular limiting blocks are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the sampling mechanism (3), the outer peripheral surface of the sampling mechanism (3) is located between the two annular limiting blocks and is provided with seventeen arc-surface anti-slip stripes in an annular array mode, the sampling mechanism (3) is of a cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the inner peripheral surface of a left end cylinder opening of the sampling mechanism (3) accounts for three fifths of the diameter of the inner peripheral surface of the sampling mechanism (3).
5. The device for observing and analyzing an internal sample for obstetrics and gynecology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when expanding cloudy mechanism (4) and being in when expanding cloudy state, expand cloudy gasbag (401) and be the tube-shape and distribute, and six metal branch (404) are the distribution of annular array form at sampling mechanism (3) left end, when expand cloudy mechanism (4) and be in the closed condition, expand cloudy gasbag (401) and be frustum form distribution, and magnet ball (405) and wherein five metal branch left end magnetism are inhaled.
6. The device for observing and analyzing an internal sample for obstetrics and gynecology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding support mechanism (5) further comprises a threaded thickening block (501), a hand-screwed bolt (502) and a first miniature camera (503), the sliding support mechanism (5) is of a round box-shaped structure, the threaded thickening block (501) is arranged at the lower end inside the sliding support mechanism (5), a threaded through hole is formed in the central part of the upper end face of the threaded thickening block (501), the threaded thickening block (501) is connected with the hand-screwed bolt (502) penetrating through the bottom of the sliding support mechanism (5) through threads, the first miniature camera (503) is installed on the upper portion of the left end face of the sliding support mechanism (5), the first miniature camera (503) is commonly and electrically connected with the main body (1) through a conducting wire, the head ends of the first miniature cameras (503) are distributed in a downward ten-degree inclined manner, and when the lower end of the hand-screwed bolt (502) is tightly contacted with the inner circumferential surface of the sampling mechanism (3), the sliding support mechanism (5) is in a fixed state inside the sampling mechanism (3).
7. The device for observing and analyzing an internal sample for obstetrics and gynecology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thread driving mechanism (6) further comprises a rotary hand wheel (601), a screw rod (602), struts (603), a thread cylinder (604) and a T-shaped fixture block (605), wherein the thread cylinder (604) is fixedly connected to the left side surface inside the sliding supporting mechanism (5) through four struts (603) distributed in an annular array shape, the screw rod (602) is connected to the inside of the thread cylinder (604) through threads, the T-shaped fixture block (605) is arranged at the left end of the screw rod (602), the rotary hand wheel (601) is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw rod (602), the rotary hand wheel (601) and the screw rod (602) are located on the same axis, and the screw rod (602) and the sliding supporting mechanism (5) are located on the same axis.
8. The device for observing and analyzing an internal sample for obstetrics and gynecology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sucking mechanism (7) also comprises a pull rod (701), a second miniature camera (702), a T-shaped clamping groove (703) and a rubber piston (704), the sucking mechanism (7) is of a tubular structure, a rubber piston (704) is connected in the suction mechanism (7) in a sliding way, the right end of the rubber piston (704) is connected with a pull rod (701) which penetrates through the sliding support mechanism (5), a T-shaped clamping groove (703) which is rotationally connected with a T-shaped clamping block (605) on the thread driving mechanism (6) is arranged at the central part of the right end surface of the pull rod (701), a second micro-camera (702) is arranged on the suction mechanism (7), and the head ends of the two miniature cameras (702) are distributed in an upward fifteen-degree inclined manner, the left end of the suction mechanism (7) is provided with suction heads distributed in an upward ninety-degree manner, and the upper part of the peripheral surface of the suction mechanism (7) is provided with a capacity scale marking line.
CN202010415441.3A 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Gynaecology and obstetrics is with going into sample observation and analysis device Withdrawn CN111544050A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010415441.3A CN111544050A (en) 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Gynaecology and obstetrics is with going into sample observation and analysis device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010415441.3A CN111544050A (en) 2020-05-15 2020-05-15 Gynaecology and obstetrics is with going into sample observation and analysis device

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CN111544050A true CN111544050A (en) 2020-08-18

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Application publication date: 20200818