CN111543844A - Multifunctional cooking device - Google Patents
Multifunctional cooking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111543844A CN111543844A CN202010437461.0A CN202010437461A CN111543844A CN 111543844 A CN111543844 A CN 111543844A CN 202010437461 A CN202010437461 A CN 202010437461A CN 111543844 A CN111543844 A CN 111543844A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/002—Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/24—Warming devices
- A47J36/2483—Warming devices with electrical heating means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J47/00—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread
- A47J47/01—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread with dispensing devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及烹饪设备技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种烹饪时控制所用调味物料、火力、时间、操作过程的多功能烹饪装置。The invention relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, in particular to a multifunctional cooking device for controlling the seasoning materials, firepower, time and operation process used during cooking.
背景技术Background technique
中餐菜系多以炒制为主,这里的炒制包含不同手法的中餐烹饪方法,如,汆、熬、烩、炝、煎、炸、熘、焖、炖等。在炒制的过程中,不同时间段点上加入合适的调味料品,并控制必要的炒制火候、时间及翻炒手法可得到不同口味的菜肴。由于不同菜系的调味料的种类和用量都不相同,对于一般技能的厨师,同一道菜的多次重复炒制,其调味料的用量存在差异是不可避免的,对火候及炒制的时间控制上在实际做菜过程中,还会出现或多或少放入调味料的情况,这些都会对菜的口感产生变化。就算是一个高级厨师,许多也是只精通一到两种菜系的做法,而不能对其它许多菜系做到精准烹饪把握。调味料种类、用量、放置顺序、放置时间等的差异都会导致菜的口感不同。高级厨师会较为准确地配置调味料以及用量。但要成为一个高级厨师是需要多年甚至十多年的技艺提升,高级别的厨师费用也是要比普通厨师的费用是要高上多倍,并且越来越稀缺。就算是高级厨师对于同一道菜的理解不同,其调味料的使用也有不同。特别中餐的量化历来是以‘少许’、‘三成’、‘七分’、‘一勺’这些概念来确定,对于不同的人理解会有偏差,在操作上同样也会有偏差。正是这样,一家饭店如果几个高级厨师的变更,就会导致菜品的口感发生变化,这就会影响客源的稳定性。同样,对于市面上有大量的餐饮连锁店,由于厨师不同,厨师的经验也不同,同一品牌的连锁店的菜品口+感很难保持一致,影响餐饮行业的发展。正是上面餐饮业存在的高级厨师培养需要长期性和艰辛性,高级厨师的稀缺性,使高品质稳定质量的中餐普及成为不易。为了中餐业更好地在全球发展,让一个或多个普通的新手厨师或普通厨艺的人做出高级厨师做出的中餐菜肴品质,炒出菜品质量稳定,口感相对稳定的菜肴,通过具有一定炒菜功能的炒菜机结合普通厨师的简单操作,完成一道道菜肴的稳定品质的炒制是中餐业推广的途径之一。Chinese cuisine is mostly based on frying. The frying here includes different cooking methods of Chinese food, such as boiling, boiling, stewing, soy, frying, frying, sautéing, stewing, stewing, etc. In the process of frying, adding appropriate seasonings at different time points, and controlling the necessary frying heat, time and stir-frying techniques can obtain dishes with different tastes. Due to the different types and amounts of seasonings in different cuisines, it is unavoidable for chefs with ordinary skills to repeatedly fry the same dish, and the amount of seasonings will vary. In the actual cooking process, there will be more or less seasonings, which will change the taste of the dish. Even a senior chef, many are only proficient in one or two kinds of cuisines, and cannot master the precise cooking of many other cuisines. Differences in the type of seasoning, amount, placement order, placement time, etc. will lead to different tastes of dishes. Advanced chefs will configure the seasoning and the amount more accurately. But it takes years or even more than ten years of skill improvement to become a high-level chef. The cost of high-level chefs is also many times higher than that of ordinary chefs, and it is becoming more and more scarce. Even senior chefs have different understandings of the same dish and use different seasonings. The quantification of special Chinese food has always been determined by the concepts of 'a little', '30%', 'seven points', and 'one spoon'. There will be deviations in understanding for different people, and there will also be deviations in operation. Just like this, if several senior chefs in a restaurant change, the taste of the dishes will change, which will affect the stability of the customer source. Similarly, for a large number of catering chain stores on the market, due to different chefs and different chefs' experience, it is difficult to maintain the same taste and feel of dishes in chain stores of the same brand, which affects the development of the catering industry. It is precisely because the cultivation of senior chefs in the catering industry requires long-term and hard work, and the scarcity of senior chefs makes it difficult to popularize high-quality and stable Chinese food. In order to better develop the Chinese food industry in the world, let one or more ordinary novice chefs or ordinary chefs cook the quality of Chinese food dishes made by senior chefs, and stir-fry dishes with stable quality and relatively stable taste. A cooking machine with a certain cooking function combined with the simple operation of ordinary chefs, to complete the cooking of dishes with stable quality is one of the ways to promote the Chinese food industry.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明是这样实现的:一种多功能烹饪装置,包括框架,框架的上设置有框架台面,其特征在于:所述框架台面上设置有加热模块和焯煮锅体,所述加热模块上方的框架上设置有调料下料组件壳体,调料下料组件壳体内部设置有调料下料组件,调料下料组件的下料口正对着加热模块,所述焯煮锅体上设置有第二加热模块,本装置还包括对用电元件进行控制的控制器。The present invention is realized as follows: a multifunctional cooking device includes a frame, and a frame table is arranged on the frame. The frame is provided with a seasoning blanking assembly shell, a seasoning blanking assembly is arranged inside the seasoning blanking assembly shell, the blanking opening of the seasoning blanking assembly is facing the heating module, and the blanching pot body is provided with a second A heating module, the device also includes a controller for controlling the electrical components.
进一步优化,所述电加热模块和第二加热模块是电磁炉、电陶炉、燃气炉和电加热管中的任意一种。Further optimization, the electric heating module and the second heating module are any one of an induction cooker, an electric ceramic cooker, a gas cooker and an electric heating tube.
进一步优化,所述调料下料组件包括设置在调料下料组件壳体内的料筒固定机构和料筒阀门开闭电机组件。Further optimization, the seasoning blanking assembly includes a barrel fixing mechanism and a barrel valve opening and closing motor assembly arranged in the shell of the seasoning blanking assembly.
所述料筒固定机构上设置有料筒组件,所述料筒组件包括料筒,料筒顶部的开方面上设置有可拆卸的筒盖,料筒的下部设置有与料筒阀门开闭电机组件相配合的下料阀,下料阀与料筒相连通,所述下料阀的出料口与下料口相对。The barrel fixing mechanism is provided with a barrel assembly, the barrel assembly includes a barrel, a detachable barrel cover is provided on the opening side of the top of the barrel, and a motor assembly that opens and closes the barrel valve is provided on the lower part of the barrel. The feeding valve is matched with the feeding valve, and the feeding valve is communicated with the material barrel, and the feeding port of the feeding valve is opposite to the feeding port.
进一步优化,所述料筒阀门开闭电机组件包括料筒阀门电机安装座,料筒阀门电机安装座上设置有直流减速电机,直流减速电机的输出轴上设置有阀门电机拨叉座,阀门电机拨叉座上设置有阀门拨杆,,所述料筒阀门电机安装座的外部设置有光耦固定座,光耦固定座上设置有光耦传感器,阀门电机拨叉座上设置有感应盘挡片。Further optimization, the barrel valve opening and closing motor assembly includes a barrel valve motor mounting seat, a DC gear motor is arranged on the barrel valve motor mounting seat, and a valve motor fork seat is arranged on the output shaft of the DC gear motor, and the valve motor A valve lever is arranged on the fork seat, an optocoupler fixing seat is arranged on the outside of the barrel valve motor mounting seat, an optocoupler sensor is arranged on the optocoupler fixing seat, and an induction disc stop is arranged on the valve motor fork seat. piece.
进一步优化,所述下料阀包括下料阀密封套、下料阀阀体和圆柱销,下料阀密封套的上部设置有进料口,下料阀密封套上设置有出料口,下料阀阀体上设置有通道,下料阀阀体上设置有圆柱销,下料阀阀体设置在下料阀密封套内,下料阀阀体能够在下料阀密封套内转动。Further optimization, the feeding valve includes a feeding valve sealing sleeve, a feeding valve valve body and a cylindrical pin, the upper part of the feeding valve sealing sleeve is provided with a feeding port, the feeding valve sealing sleeve is provided with a discharging port, and the lower part is provided with a feeding port. The feeding valve body is provided with a channel, the feeding valve body is provided with a cylindrical pin, the feeding valve body is arranged in the feeding valve sealing sleeve, and the feeding valve body can rotate in the feeding valve sealing sleeve.
进一步优化,所述下料阀上设置有活塞泵,调料下料组件壳体内设置有活塞泵泵杆推拉组件。Further optimization, a piston pump is provided on the feeding valve, and a piston pump pump rod push-pull assembly is provided in the casing of the seasoning feeding assembly.
进一步优化,所述活塞泵泵杆推拉组件为滚珠丝杠组件,滚珠丝杠组件包括支撑架,支撑架上通过轴承架设有滚珠丝杠和提升导柱,滚珠丝杠和提升导柱的轴线与活塞泵的泵杆平行,滚珠丝杠和提升导柱上设置有滚珠丝母座,滚珠丝母座随着滚珠丝杠的转动,沿着提升导柱的轴线运动,所述滚珠丝母座上设置有条形槽,活塞泵泵杆推拉组件依靠设置在下料组件壳体内部的步进电机电动,步进电机和活塞泵泵杆推拉组件中的滚珠丝杠之间通过同步轮、同步带进行传动。Further optimization, the piston pump rod push-pull assembly is a ball screw assembly, and the ball screw assembly includes a support frame. The support frame is provided with a ball screw and a lifting guide column through the bearing frame. The axis of the ball screw and the lifting guide column is the same as the The pump rod of the piston pump is parallel, and the ball screw and the lifting guide column are provided with a ball screw nut, and the ball screw nut moves along the axis of the lifting guide column with the rotation of the ball screw. A strip groove is provided, the piston pump rod push-pull assembly is powered by a stepper motor set inside the shell of the blanking assembly, and the stepper motor and the ball screw in the piston pump rod push-pull assembly are driven by a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt. transmission.
进一步优化,所述活塞泵泵杆推拉组件为电动推杆,电动推杆的杆体上设置有活塞头提拉座,所述活塞头提拉座上设置有条形槽。Further optimization, the piston pump rod push-pull assembly is an electric push rod, the rod body of the electric push rod is provided with a piston head pulling seat, and the piston head pulling seat is provided with a strip groove.
进一步优化,所述调料下料组件壳体的上部设置有直流电机搅拌组件,直流电机搅拌组件包括直流搅拌电机,直流搅拌电机的电机轴竖直向下,直流搅拌电机的电机轴上设置有水平的驱动板轴,驱动板轴上设置有片状的驱动板,驱动板能够绕着驱动板轴摆动,驱动板平时在其自重的作用下呈现出垂直的状态;所述筒盖上设置有搅拌轴,搅拌轴的上部伸出到筒盖外侧,搅拌轴的顶部设置有拨叉,该拨叉与驱动板叉卡配合使用。Further optimization, a DC motor stirring component is arranged on the upper part of the shell of the seasoning blanking component, the DC motor stirring component includes a DC stirring motor, the motor shaft of the DC stirring motor is vertically downward, and the motor shaft of the DC stirring motor is provided with a horizontal The drive plate shaft is provided with a sheet-shaped drive plate, the drive plate can swing around the drive plate shaft, and the drive plate usually presents a vertical state under the action of its own weight; the cylinder cover is provided with a stirring plate The upper part of the stirring shaft protrudes to the outside of the cylinder cover, and the top of the stirring shaft is provided with a fork, which is used in cooperation with the driving plate fork.
进一步优化,所述调料下料组件壳体的上部设置有直流电机搅拌组件,直流电机搅拌组件包括直流搅拌电机,直流搅拌电机的电机轴竖直向下,直流搅拌电机的电机轴上设置有固定端联轴器,所述固定端联轴器的下板面上设置有下凸的条形凸块。Further optimization, the upper part of the shell of the seasoning blanking component is provided with a DC motor stirring component, the DC motor stirring component includes a DC stirring motor, the motor shaft of the DC stirring motor is vertically downward, and the motor shaft of the DC stirring motor is provided with a fixed The end coupling, the lower plate surface of the fixed end coupling is provided with a downwardly convex strip-shaped protrusion.
所述筒盖上设置有搅拌轴,搅拌轴的上部伸出到筒盖外侧,搅拌轴的顶部设置有离合器,所述离合器由两部分组成,所述的离合器为一字联轴器中的一个凸形零件和中间的“一字”凹面万向节组成,两者之间在轴向上通过螺钉连接限位,限制两者在螺钉轴线方向上的移动作用。The cylinder cover is provided with a stirring shaft, the upper part of the stirring shaft protrudes to the outside of the cylinder cover, the top of the stirring shaft is provided with a clutch, the clutch is composed of two parts, and the clutch is one of the in-line couplings The convex part is composed of the "in-line" concave universal joint in the middle, and the two are limited by the screw connection in the axial direction to limit the movement of the two in the direction of the screw axis.
所述调料下料组件壳体上设置有位置传感器,搅拌轴上设置有感应片,感应片与位置传感器配合。A position sensor is arranged on the shell of the seasoning blanking component, and an induction sheet is arranged on the stirring shaft, and the induction sheet is matched with the position sensor.
进一步优化,所述调料下料组件壳体的上部设置有直流电机搅拌组件,直流电机搅拌组件包括直流搅拌电机,直流搅拌电机的电机轴竖直向下,直流搅拌电机的电机轴上设置有直流搅拌电机拨叉座,阀门电机拨叉座上设置有竖直向下的搅拌轴拨杆;所述筒盖上设置有搅拌轴,搅拌轴的上部伸出到筒盖外侧,搅拌轴的顶部设置有水平的驱动杆,驱动杆与搅拌轴拨杆配合工作。Further optimization, a DC motor stirring component is arranged on the upper part of the shell of the seasoning blanking component, the DC motor stirring component includes a DC stirring motor, the motor shaft of the DC stirring motor is vertically downward, and a DC stirring motor is arranged on the motor shaft of the DC stirring motor. The stirring motor fork seat, the valve motor fork seat is provided with a vertical downward stirring shaft lever; the cylinder cover is provided with a stirring shaft, the upper part of the stirring shaft protrudes to the outside of the cylinder cover, and the top of the stirring shaft is set There is a horizontal driving rod, and the driving rod cooperates with the stirring shaft lever.
进一步优化,所述料筒固定机构包括设置在调料下料组件壳体内的左、右导轨和设置在料筒组件上的连接板,连接板可以插入到左、右导轨之间。Further optimization, the barrel fixing mechanism includes left and right guide rails arranged in the shell of the seasoning blanking assembly and a connecting plate arranged on the barrel assembly, and the connecting plate can be inserted between the left and right guide rails.
进一步优化,所述焯煮锅体内设置有与控制器相连接的温度传感器。Further optimization, a temperature sensor connected to the controller is provided in the body of the blanching pot.
进一步优化,所述焯煮锅体上设置有放水阀门。Further optimization, the blanching pot body is provided with a water discharge valve.
进一步优化,所述焯煮锅体内设置有焯煮放置件,焯煮放置件上连接有焯煮件提升机构。Further optimization, the blanching pot body is provided with a blanching piece, and a blanching piece lifting mechanism is connected to the blanching piece.
进一步优化,所述焯煮件提升机构设置在框架上,焯煮件提升机构为竖直安装的滚珠丝杠组件,滚珠丝杠组件包括支撑架,支撑架上通过轴承架设有滚珠丝杠和提升导柱,滚珠丝杠和提升导柱上设置有滚珠丝母座,滚珠丝母座随着滚珠丝杠的转动,沿着提升导柱的轴线运动,所述滚珠丝母座上设置有升降杆移动座,升降杆移动座设置有焯煮升降杆,焯煮升降杆的另一端与焯煮放置件相连接,焯煮提升机构还包括电机,电机的电机轴与滚珠丝杠相连接。Further optimization, the blanching piece lifting mechanism is arranged on the frame, the blanching piece lifting mechanism is a vertically installed ball screw assembly, the ball screw assembly includes a support frame, and the support frame is provided with a ball screw and a lift through a bearing frame. A ball screw nut seat is arranged on the guide column, the ball screw and the lifting guide column. The ball screw nut seat moves along the axis of the lifting guide column with the rotation of the ball screw, and a lifting rod is arranged on the ball screw nut seat. Moving base, lifting rod The moving base is provided with a boiling lifting rod, the other end of the boiling lifting rod is connected with the boiling placing piece, the boiling lifting mechanism also includes a motor, and the motor shaft of the motor is connected with the ball screw.
进一步优化,所述焯煮件提升机构为竖直电动推杆,电动推杆设置在框架上,电动推杆与焯煮放置件相连接。For further optimization, the lifting mechanism for the blanching piece is a vertical electric push rod, the electric push rod is arranged on the frame, and the electric push rod is connected with the blanching and cooking piece.
进一步优化,所述焯煮件提升机构为包括设置在焯煮锅体一侧的电机,电机的轴上设置有抬升板,抬升板的另一端设置有转轴,抬升板与焯煮放置件之间通过转轴相连接。It is further optimized that the lifting mechanism of the blanching piece includes a motor arranged on one side of the blanching pot body, a lifting plate is arranged on the shaft of the motor, and the other end of the lifting plate is arranged with a rotating shaft, and between the lifting plate and the blanching placing piece connected by a shaft.
进一步优化,本装置上安装有烟机装配体,烟机装配体包括抽风框,抽风框的进风口上设置有抽烟风板,抽风框的进风口下部设置可抽拉的接滴盒,进风口下部设置有条形滑槽,接滴盒上设置有滑条,滑条可以在条形滑槽上抽插,抽风框的出风口上设置有盖板,盖板上设置有转轴,转轴架设在轴承上,转轴的另一端设置有减速电机。Further optimization, a hood assembly is installed on the device, and the hood assembly includes an air extraction frame. The air inlet of the air extraction frame is provided with an air extraction air plate, and the lower part of the air inlet of the air extraction frame is provided with a drip receiving box that can be pulled. The lower part is provided with a bar-shaped chute, the drip box is provided with a sliding bar, the sliding bar can be inserted and pulled on the bar-shaped chute, the air outlet of the air extraction frame is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is erected on the On the bearing, the other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a deceleration motor.
进一步优化,本装置上还设置有煎煲托盘组件,所述煎煲托盘组件包括煎煲托盘底座,煎煲托盘底座上设置有转轴和限位板,转轴上设置有煎煲托盘。Further optimization, the device is also provided with a frying pan tray assembly, the frying pan tray assembly includes a frying pan tray base, a rotating shaft and a limit plate are arranged on the frying pan tray base, and a frying pan tray is arranged on the rotating shaft.
更进一步优化,下料口处设置有调料下料口电机组件,所述调料下料口电机组件包括竖直状的直流电机,直流电机的电机轴上出料堵板,所述出料堵板的上板面上设置有接滴槽。For further optimization, a seasoning discharge port motor assembly is provided at the discharge port. The condiment discharge port motor assembly includes a vertical DC motor, and a discharge blocking plate on the motor shaft of the DC motor. The discharge blocking plate There is a drip groove on the upper plate of the .
本发明具有以下优点:本装置降低了对厨师厨艺的要求,使得真个烹饪制作过程标准化,能够制作出口味稳定、一致的煲饭,焯、炸出熟度一致的食材。另外本装置结构合理,使用便捷。The invention has the following advantages: the device reduces the requirements for chefs' cooking skills, standardizes the entire cooking process, and can produce rice with stable and consistent taste, and blanch and fry ingredients with the same degree of doneness. In addition, the device has a reasonable structure and is convenient to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings forming a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本装置左前视角的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the device from a left front perspective.
图2为本装置左后视角的立体图。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the device from a left rear perspective.
图3为本装置的主视图。Figure 3 is a front view of the device.
图4为本装置中框架上安装烟机装配体的左前视角装配体。Figure 4 is a left front view of the assembly of the hood mounted on the frame of the device.
图5为本装置中框架上安装烟机装配体的右后视角装配体。Fig. 5 is the right rear view assembly of the hood assembly mounted on the frame of the device.
图6为安装烟机装配体的左前视角的立体图。FIG. 6 is a left front perspective view of the installed hood assembly.
图7为安装烟机装配体的左后视角的立体图。FIG. 7 is a left rear perspective view of the installed hood assembly.
图8为安装烟机装配体一部分风道的立体图Figure 8 is a perspective view of installing a part of the air duct of the hood assembly
图9为煎煲托盘组件右上视角的立体图。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the frying pan tray assembly from the upper right side.
图10为煎煲托盘组件左后视角的立体图。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the frying pan tray assembly from the left rear perspective.
图11为图1的A-A向剖视图。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1 .
图12为图1的B-B向剖视图。FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 1 .
图13为焯煮件提升机构与焯煮放置件的装配示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the assembly of the blanching member lifting mechanism and the blanching member.
图14为焯煮件提升机构去掉焯煮升降杆的装配示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the assembly of the lifting mechanism of the boiling element with the lifting rod removed.
图15为焯煮放置件的结构示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanching device.
图16为调料下料组件的示意图。Figure 16 is a schematic diagram of a seasoning blanking assembly.
图17图16的C向剖视图。17 and 16 are cross-sectional views taken along the line C.
图18为料筒组件的结构示意图。Figure 18 is a schematic structural diagram of the cartridge assembly.
图19为料筒组件的剖视图。Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of the cartridge assembly.
图20为驱动板与搅拌轴顶部拨叉结合的状态示意图。Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of the state in which the driving plate is combined with the fork on the top of the stirring shaft.
图21为调料下料组件去掉直流电机的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 21 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of the seasoning blanking assembly with the DC motor removed.
图22为调料下料组件去掉直流电机的仰视的结构示意图。FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of the seasoning blanking assembly from a bottom view with the DC motor removed.
图23为下料组件壳体内部另外一种结构布局图。Figure 23 is another structural layout diagram inside the shell of the blanking assembly.
图24为调料下料组件的一种结构图。Figure 24 is a structural diagram of the seasoning blanking assembly.
图25为实施例3中直流电机搅拌组件的结构示意图。FIG. 25 is a schematic structural diagram of the DC motor stirring assembly in Example 3. FIG.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1到图12所示,一种多功能烹饪装置,包括框架1,框架1的下部为矩形,框架1的上部为矩形框,框架1上设置有框架台面,所述框架台面上设置有多个加热模块2和焯煮锅体3,框架1的其它面上设置有封板和门。所述加热模块2的分成前后两排设置,以便于厨师同时操作多个工位的烹饪,所述焯煮锅体3位于靠外的一排,这样的位置设置可以防止焯煮锅体3内焯煮物体转移时,焯煮物体上的液体过多的滴落在框架台面上,也方便厨师的使用。本装置所使用的加热模块2为可以控制加热时长和加热功率的电磁炉和电陶炉,所述加热模块2上方的框架上设置有调料下料组件壳体4,调料下料组件壳体4内部设置有调料下料组件5,调料下料组件5的下料口正对着加热模块2,所述焯煮锅体3的底部设置有第二加热模块6,所述第二加热模块6为电加热管,当焯煮锅体3的材质为钢铁材质时,第二加热模块6也可以采用电磁炉、电陶炉,以及燃气炉等加热装置,本装置还包括对用电元件进行控制的控制器。焯煮锅体3内设置有与控制器相连接的温度传感器,温度传感器用来检测焯煮锅体3内焯煮液体的温度,将这个温度反馈给控制器,然后控制器进一步对第二加热模块6进行控制。焯煮锅体3的底部设置有放水阀门31。As shown in Figures 1 to 12, a multifunctional cooking device includes a
如图10——20所示,所述调料下料组件5包括设置在调料下料组件壳体4内的料筒固定机构7和料筒阀门开闭电机组件8,所述料筒固定机构41上设置有料筒组件9,所述料筒组件9包括料筒91,料筒91顶部的开方面上设置有通过螺纹或者卡扣相连接的筒盖92,料筒91的下部设置有与料筒阀门开闭电机组件8相配合的下料阀93,下料阀93与料筒91相连通,所述下料阀93的出料口与下料口相对。所述下料阀93包括下料阀密封套931、下料阀阀体932和圆柱销933,下料阀密封套931的上部设置有进料口,下料阀密封套931上设置有出料口,下料阀阀体932上设置有通道,下料阀阀体932的外圆面上设置有圆柱销933,下料阀阀体设置在下料阀密封套内,下料阀阀体能够在下料阀密封套内转动。所述下料阀93上设置有活塞泵94,调料下料组件壳体内设置有活塞泵泵杆推拉组件10。As shown in FIGS. 10-20 , the
下料阀阀体932在下料阀密封套931中旋转,实现一个三通阀的作用,即下料阀阀体932有两个旋转停止位置,一个位置能使料筒91与活塞泵94相通,实现液料从料筒91抽入活塞泵94中,另一个位置能使活塞泵94与下料阀密封套931下面的出料口相通,即使得下料阀阀体932上的通道与下料阀密封套931上出料口错开或重合,从而实现液体调料下料过程的通断控制,而活塞泵94则通过与下料阀阀体932有两个旋转停止位置的配合,完成液体调料的泵入和注出,实现液状调料下料量控制。The blanking
所述筒盖92上设置有搅拌轴921,搅拌轴921的下部位于料筒91内部,负责对料筒91内部的液料进行搅拌,放置料筒91内部的调料发生沉淀、分层,搅拌轴921的上部伸出到筒盖92外侧,搅拌轴921的顶部设置有拨叉922。The barrel cover 92 is provided with a stirring
所述料筒阀门开闭电机组件8包括料筒阀门电机安装座81,料筒阀门电机安装座81上设置有水平的直流减速电机82,直流减速电机82的输出轴上设置有阀门电机拨叉座83,阀门电机拨叉座83上设置有阀门拨杆84,门拨杆84与直流减速电机82的电机轴平行,所述料筒阀门电机安装座81的外部设置有光耦固定座85,光耦固定座85上设置有光耦传感器86,阀门电机拨叉座83上设置有感应盘挡片87。光耦传感器86与感应盘挡片87配合使用,检测阀门拨杆84的位置,从而判定下料阀93的出料口时处于打开状态,还是关闭状态。当料筒组件9在调料下料组件壳体4内安装到位的时候,下料阀阀体932中的圆柱销933与阀门拨杆84相互搭在一起,通过阀门拨杆84的转动带动圆柱销933转动,即带动下料阀阀体932在下料阀密封套931内转动,使得下料阀阀体932上的通道与下料阀密封套931上出料口错开或重合,从而实现液体调料下料过程的通断控制。The barrel valve opening and closing
如图17或图23所示,活塞泵泵杆推拉组件10竖直安装在下料组件壳体4内部的后壁或者侧壁上。所述活塞泵泵杆推拉组件10为滚珠丝杠组件,滚珠丝杠组件包括支撑架101,支撑架101上通过轴承架设有滚珠丝杠102和提升导柱103,滚珠丝杠102和提升导柱103的轴线与活塞泵94的泵杆平行,滚珠丝杠102和提升导柱103上设置有滚珠丝母座104,滚珠丝母座104随着滚珠丝杠的转动,沿着提升导柱的轴线运动,所述滚珠丝母座104上设置有条形槽105,活塞泵泵杆推拉组件10依靠设置在下料组件壳体4内部的步进电机电动,步进电机的电机轴和活塞泵泵杆推拉组件10中的滚珠丝杠端部设置有同步轮,两个同步轮之间设置有同步带。当料筒组件9在调料下料组件壳体4内安装到位的时候,活塞泵94泵杆头部的拉板卡在滚珠丝母座头部条形槽105内,当下料阀阀体932上的通道连通下料阀密封套的进料口与活塞泵94,这时候活塞泵泵杆推拉组件10抽拉,将液料从料筒组件9中抽出,然后下料阀阀体932在下料阀密封套931转动,使得下料阀阀体932上的通道连通下料阀密封套的出料口与活塞泵94,这时候活塞泵泵杆推拉组件10压缩,将液料从活塞泵94中沿着下料阀密封套的出料口排出,最终加入到加热模块上的炊具中。As shown in FIG. 17 or FIG. 23 , the piston pump rod push-
所述调料下料组件壳体4的上部设置有直流电机搅拌组件11,直流电机搅拌组件包括直流搅拌电机111,直流搅拌电机111的电机轴竖直向下,直流搅拌电机111的电机轴上设置有水平的驱动板轴112,驱动板轴112上设置有片状的驱动板113,驱动板113能够绕着驱动板轴112摆动,驱动板113平时在其自重的作用下呈现出垂直的状态,当料筒组件9在调料下料组件壳体4内安装到位的时候,拨叉922与驱动板113结合在一起,直流搅拌电机111在控制器的控制下,带动拨叉922转动,即带动搅拌轴921。A DC
所述料筒固定机构7包括设置在调料下料组件壳体4内的左、右导轨71和设置在料筒组件9上的连接板72,连接板72可以滑动的插入到左、右导轨71之间,并且可以滑动的从左右导轨71之间取出。本实施例中,为了增加强度和安装方便,下料组件壳体4的底部设置有一块安装板12,左、右导轨71安装在安装板12上,连接板72设置在料筒组件9的底部。料筒固定机构7在本实施例中设在下料组件壳体4的底部,但是料筒固定机构7还可以设置在下料组件壳体4内的中部或者其它位置,这主要是根据使用方便所定。The barrel fixing mechanism 7 includes left and right guide rails 71 arranged in the
如图11、12、13、14、15所示所述焯煮锅体3内设置有焯煮放置件13,本实施例使用的焯煮放置件13为筐状,根据工作环境和焯煮食物的不同,焯煮放置件13也可以设置为板状,焯煮放置件13一侧的框架2上设置有焯煮件提升机构14,焯煮件提升机构14与焯煮放置件13相连接。As shown in Figures 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 and 15 , the blanching
所述焯煮件提升机构14为竖直安装的滚珠丝杠组件,滚珠丝杠组件包括支撑架15,支撑架15上通过轴承架设有滚珠丝杠和提升导柱,滚珠丝杠和提升导柱上设置有滚珠丝母座,滚珠丝母座随着滚珠丝杠的转动,沿着提升导柱的轴线运动,所述滚珠丝母座上设置有升降杆移动座16,升降杆移动座16设置有焯煮升降杆17,焯煮升降杆17的另一端与焯煮放置件13相连接。焯煮提升机构14还包括电机18,电机18的电机轴与滚珠丝杠相连接。The blanching
在焯煮食物时候,先将食物放在在一个容器中,这个容器最好是带网眼的筐装容器,然后将筐状容器放置在焯煮放置件13上,控制器接收操作人员的控制信号,然后控制器控制焯煮件提升机构14运动到焯煮锅体3,焯煮锅体3内的液体被第二加热模块6,焯煮锅体3内的液体通过容器上的孔眼进入到容器内,对容器内的食物进行焯煮,在焯煮的期间,焯煮锅体3内的温度传感器为焯煮锅体3内液体的温度进行监测,并将监测到的温度信号传递给控制器,以便控制器对第二加热模块6进行反馈控制。当时食物焯煮完毕之后,控制器自动或者根据工作人员给的信号,控制焯煮件提升机构14从焯煮锅体3向上运动,焯煮锅体3上的容器被从焯煮锅体3中带出,从而完成了食物的焯煮过程。当然盛装食物的容器也可以不带有网眼,比如碗,碗内装上鸡蛋液,焯煮件提升机构带着碗附在溶液上,可以做水浴蛋。所述焯煮锅体3也可以完成炸的烹饪过程。When cooking food, first put the food in a container, preferably a basket container with a mesh, and then place the basket-shaped container on the
本装置上安装有烟机装配体18,烟机装配体包括抽风框181,抽风框的进风口上设置有抽烟风板19,抽风框181的进风口下部设置可抽拉的接滴盒20,进风口下部设置有条形滑槽,接滴盒20上设置有滑条,滑条可以在条形滑槽上抽插,抽风框的出风口上设置有盖板21,盖板上设置有转轴22,转轴22架设在轴承上,转轴的另一端设置有减速电机23。A
本装置上还设置有煎煲托盘组件24,在本实施例中,所述的所述煎煲托盘组件24安装在下料组件壳体4和加热模块2之间的抽烟风板19上,这样既方便厨师烹饪操作,也方便烟机装配体18对油烟的排除,煎煲托盘组件24包括煎煲托盘底座241,煎煲托盘底座241上设置有转轴242和限位板243,转轴242上设置有煎煲托盘244,当煎煲托盘244不适用的时候,煎煲托盘244绕着转轴242向上转动,煎煲托盘244静止时处于竖直状态,当煎煲托盘244需要放置厨具,比如装有煲仔饭的砂锅时,煎煲托盘244绕着转轴242向下转动,煎煲托盘244的下表面与处于水平状态的限位板243相接处,煎煲托盘244静止时处于水平状态,厨具可以放置在煎煲托盘244上。The device is also provided with a frying
如图17、21、22、24所示,下料口处设置有调料下料口电机组件25,所述调料下料口电机组件包括竖直状的直流电机,直流电机的电机轴上出料堵板,所述出料堵板的上板面上设置有接滴槽,如图21、22或图23所示,调料下料口电机组件25的结构不尽相同,图21、22中的出料堵板设置成卡槽相连接的分体状,主要是为了拆装、取废料方便。As shown in Figures 17, 21, 22, and 24, a seasoning discharge
当料筒组件内为粉末状调料的时候,可以将活塞泵和活塞泵泵杆推拉组件去掉。如果料筒组件内为不易分层的液体调料时,可以将直流电机搅拌组件和桶盖上的搅拌轴都去掉。在使用的过程中可以根据使用环境和制作食物的不同对装置的布局进行调整。When there is powdery seasoning in the barrel assembly, the piston pump and the piston pump rod push-pull assembly can be removed. If there is a liquid seasoning that is not easy to be layered in the barrel assembly, you can remove the DC motor stirring assembly and the stirring shaft on the barrel cover. In the process of use, the layout of the device can be adjusted according to the use environment and food preparation.
本装置的使用过程如下:The use process of this device is as follows:
如果使用位于框架台面内测的加热模块2进行烹饪的时候,比如制作煲仔饭,此时加热模块2为电陶炉,在电陶炉上放上砂锅,砂锅内放上米、肉、菜等食材,电陶炉对砂锅进行加热,当砂锅内需要加入调料的时候,If you use the
(1)工作人员控制控制器,控制器控制活塞泵泵杆推拉组件10带动活塞泵从料筒中抽取调料,(2)然后,下料阀阀体932中的圆柱销933在阀门拨杆84的带动下转动,即带动下料阀阀体932在下料阀密封套931内转动,使得下料阀阀体932上的通道与下料阀密封套931上出料口重合;(4)打开出料堵板;⑤,控制器控制步进电机转动设定的步数,步进电机通过同步带活塞泵泵杆推拉组件10运动,将活塞泵94内的液料通过下料阀93加入到砂锅中。⑥关闭各封堵板、酱料阀33-4密封套复位,完成调料的注出工序。(1) The staff controls the controller, and the controller controls the piston pump pump rod push-
加入调料后继续烹饪,直到烹饪完成。Continue to cook after adding the seasoning until it is done.
其中所述的调料为一种混合料或者秘制料,只要混合料或者秘制料的配比不变,每一份加入的调料量相同的,这样大大加快烹饪的速度,简化了加料的工序,降低了对厨师厨艺的依赖,实现了菜品口味的稳定,实现了标准化。The seasoning is a kind of mixture or secret ingredient. As long as the proportion of the mixture or secret ingredient remains unchanged, the amount of seasoning added to each portion is the same, which greatly speeds up the cooking speed and simplifies the process of adding ingredients. , reducing the dependence on the chef's cooking skills, realizing the stability of the taste of the dishes, and achieving standardization.
控制器内可以写入炒菜控制系统和食谱,炒菜程序按照按时间顺序自动控制本装置中加热模块和第二加热模块的火力大小、时间,自动控制需要放入厨具的调料(包括加入用油、用水)时机、用量。也就是对于加入调料量、火候控制这些人工难以精准的操作通过炒菜控制程序让控制器自动完成,而让相对技术含量低的翻炒、精准要求不高的加入各种主附食材的工作让厨师手工操作完成,或尽量让厨师手工操作完成,从而炒制出品味稳定的可口菜肴。The cooking control system and recipes can be written in the controller, and the cooking program automatically controls the firepower and time of the heating module and the second heating module in the device in chronological order, and automatically controls the seasoning that needs to be put into the kitchen utensils (including adding oil, water) timing and dosage. That is to say, for the manual operations that are difficult to be accurate, such as adding seasoning and temperature control, the controller can automatically complete the cooking control program, while the relatively low-tech stir-frying and the low-precision addition of various main ingredients allow the chef to work. Manual operation, or try to let the chef complete it manually, so as to fry delicious dishes with stable taste.
本炒菜控制中,首先结合中国传统菜谱,把每道菜的食材清洗、切(剁、片、剃、剁等)、成型、刷锅、火候、加入调料(油、盐、酱、醋、料等)、炒制(时间控制、翻炒要求、焖盖要求)、出锅、装盘、洗锅这一过程中各段影响菜品的因素(如火候大小、调料用量)录入到电脑中进行记录,并制作成每道菜的控制、显示、提示的程序,这里我们称之为‘炒菜制作程序’。In this cooking control, firstly combined with traditional Chinese recipes, the ingredients of each dish are cleaned, cut (chopped, sliced, shaved, chopped, etc.), shaped, brushed, heated, and seasoned (oil, salt, sauce, vinegar, seasoning, etc.) etc.), frying (time control, stir-frying requirements, simmering lid requirements), the factors that affect the dishes (such as the size of the heat, the amount of seasoning) in the process of cooking, loading, and washing the pot are entered into the computer for recording. , and make it into the program of control, display and prompt of each dish, here we call it 'cooking dish making program'.
在炒菜制作程序中,对于食材的清洗、初步腌制、切、成型、食材量的控制、每种菜的食材组合,这些炒制的前期的准备工作我们称之为‘菜的预制’,菜的预制成品为‘预制菜’。本发明对于预制菜可做成单独的在显示屏上显示‘预制程序’指导厨师按照预制程序所给出的操作视频中的要求在炒菜机之外的案板上操作完成。In the cooking process of cooking, we call the preparation work in the early stage of cooking for the cleaning of ingredients, preliminary pickling, cutting, molding, control of the amount of ingredients, and the combination of ingredients for each dish. 's prefabs are 'prepared dishes'. In the present invention, for prefabricated dishes, the 'prefabrication program' can be displayed separately on the display screen to instruct the chef to complete the operation on a chopping board other than the cooking machine according to the requirements in the operation video given by the prefabrication program.
对于每一道根据中餐菜谱或厨师的特色菜谱编制的预制菜的预制程序、对预制菜的炒菜程序,都要先由开发菜品的厨师进行测试反复测试。开发菜品厨师先根据预制程序所展示的预制菜要求做好预制菜,再把预制菜在该炒菜机上使用炒菜程序进行炒菜测试调整,通过多次的调整,使得该菜品的预制菜能在炒菜机上按照炒菜程序做出符合要求的菜品。For each pre-preparation program of pre-made dishes prepared according to Chinese food recipes or chef's special recipes, and the cooking program for pre-cooked dishes, the chef who developed the dishes must first test and test repeatedly. To develop a dish, the chef first prepares the prefabricated dish according to the prefabricated dish requirements displayed in the prefabricated program, and then uses the cooking program to test and adjust the prefabricated dish on the cooking machine. Follow the cooking procedure to make dishes that meet the requirements.
实施例2:Example 2:
本实施例中的技术是在实施例1中的其它结构不变的前提下,将活塞泵泵杆推拉组件从滚珠丝杠组件结构替换为电动推杆,电动推杆与控制器电连接,电动推杆的杆体上设置有活塞头提拉座,所述活塞头提拉座上设置有条形槽。通过电动推杆的直线运动带动活塞泵泵杆直线运动。The technology in this embodiment is to replace the piston pump pump rod push-pull assembly from the ball screw assembly structure with an electric push rod, on the premise of other structures in
实施例3:Example 3:
本实施例中的技术是在实施例1中的其它结构不变的前提下,将直流电机搅拌组件更换成如下结构,所述结构如图25所示,直流电机搅拌组件包括直流搅拌电机,直流搅拌电机的电机轴竖直向下,直流搅拌电机的电机轴上设置有固定端联轴器,所述固定端联轴器的下板面上设置有下凸的条形凸块。The technology in this embodiment is to replace the DC motor stirring assembly with the following structure on the premise that other structures in Example 1 remain unchanged. The structure is shown in Figure 25. The DC motor stirring assembly includes a DC stirring motor, and The motor shaft of the stirring motor is vertically downward, the motor shaft of the DC stirring motor is provided with a fixed end coupling, and the lower plate surface of the fixed end coupling is provided with a downwardly protruding strip-shaped bump.
所述筒盖上设置有搅拌轴,搅拌轴的上部伸出到筒盖外侧,搅拌轴的顶部设置有离合器,所述离合器由两部分组成,所述的离合器为一字联轴器中的一个凸形零件和中间的“一字”凹面万向节组成,两者之间在轴向上通过螺钉连接限位,限制两者在螺钉轴线方向上的移动作用;上述的结构如图25所示。The cylinder cover is provided with a stirring shaft, the upper part of the stirring shaft protrudes to the outside of the cylinder cover, the top of the stirring shaft is provided with a clutch, the clutch is composed of two parts, and the clutch is one of the in-line couplings It is composed of a convex part and a "in-line" concave universal joint in the middle. The axial connection between the two is limited by screws to limit the movement of the two in the direction of the screw axis; the above structure is shown in Figure 25. .
所述调料下料组件壳体上设置有位置传感器,搅拌轴上设置有感应片,感应片与位置传感器配合,通过传感器来检测搅拌轴的角度位置,控制器根据位置传感器的信号来控制直流搅拌电机停下时的角度,方便固定端联轴器和搅拌轴的顶部离合器的结合和拆分,以便料筒组件在调料下料组件壳体内的装卸。A position sensor is arranged on the shell of the seasoning and unloading assembly, and an induction sheet is arranged on the stirring shaft. The induction sheet cooperates with the position sensor to detect the angular position of the stirring shaft through the sensor, and the controller controls the DC stirring according to the signal of the position sensor. The angle when the motor stops is convenient for the combination and disassembly of the fixed end coupling and the top clutch of the stirring shaft, so as to facilitate the loading and unloading of the barrel assembly in the shell of the seasoning blanking assembly.
实施例4:Example 4:
本实施例中的技术是在实施例1中的其它结构不变的前提下,将直流电机搅拌组件更换成如下结构,直流电机搅拌组件包括直流搅拌电机,直流搅拌电机的电机轴竖直向下,直流搅拌电机的电机轴上设置有直流搅拌电机拨叉座,阀门电机拨叉座上设置有竖直向下的搅拌轴拨杆。The technology in this embodiment is to replace the DC motor stirring assembly with the following structure on the premise of other structures in the first embodiment. The DC motor stirring assembly includes a DC stirring motor, and the motor shaft of the DC stirring motor is vertically downward. , The motor shaft of the DC stirring motor is provided with a DC stirring motor fork seat, and the valve motor fork seat is provided with a vertical downward stirring shaft lever.
所述筒盖上设置有搅拌轴,搅拌轴的上部伸出到筒盖外侧,搅拌轴的顶部设置有水平的驱动杆,驱动杆与搅拌轴拨杆配合工作。直流搅拌电机在控制器的控制下,带动驱动杆驱动搅拌轴转动。The cylinder cover is provided with a stirring shaft, the upper part of the stirring shaft protrudes to the outside of the cylinder cover, the top of the stirring shaft is provided with a horizontal driving rod, and the driving rod cooperates with the stirring shaft lever. Under the control of the controller, the DC stirring motor drives the driving rod to drive the stirring shaft to rotate.
实施例5:Example 5:
本实施例中的技术是在实施例1中的其它结构不变的前提下,将焯煮件提升机构更换为竖直电动推杆,电动推杆设置在框架上,电动推杆与焯煮放置件相连接。在实际使用中,根据电动推杆的杆体上的长度和稳定性,还可以砸电动推杆的杆体上升降杆移动座,升降杆移动座设置有焯煮升降杆,通过焯煮升降杆再与焯煮放置件相连接,以便达到较好的使用状态。The technology in this embodiment is to replace the lifting mechanism of the simmering piece with a vertical electric push rod on the premise of other structures in
实施例6:Example 6:
本实施例中的技术是在实施例1中的其它结构不变的前提下,将焯煮件提升机构更换为包括设置在焯煮锅体一侧的电机,电机的轴上设置有抬升板,抬升板的另一端设置有转轴,抬升板与焯煮放置件之间通过转轴相连接。电机的电机轴转动,抬升板可以从水平状态变成竖直或者倾斜的状态,也可以从竖直或者倾斜的状态变成水平状态,当抬升板从水平状态变成竖直状态的过程中,焯煮放置件绕着转轴转动,焯煮放置件被焯煮锅体中抬升出来,在转动的过程中焯煮放置件一直处于水平的状态,当抬升板处于竖直状态的时候,焯煮放置件位于焯煮锅体的一侧。The technology in this embodiment is to replace the lifting mechanism of the simmering piece with a motor arranged on one side of the scalding pot body, on the premise of the other structures in
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (21)
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Application publication date: 20200818 |