CN111543385A - Feeding system based on optical refraction - Google Patents
Feeding system based on optical refraction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111543385A CN111543385A CN202010549268.6A CN202010549268A CN111543385A CN 111543385 A CN111543385 A CN 111543385A CN 202010549268 A CN202010549268 A CN 202010549268A CN 111543385 A CN111543385 A CN 111543385A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- annular
- plate
- pipe
- conical plate
- lens
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000256626 Pterygota <winged insects> Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000269350 Anura Species 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 108010025899 gelatin film Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010003445 Ascites Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034767 Hypoproteinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019395 Lactation disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008930 Low Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007443 Neurasthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010042576 Suppressed lactation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031971 Yin Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000037208 balanced nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019046 balanced nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000004371 toothache Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding system based on optical refraction, which comprises an air bag arranged on the ground and a conical plate suspended in the air, wherein the conical plate is of a round table type structure with a large top and a small bottom, the inner wall of the conical plate is fixedly connected with an annular pipe, the annular pipe consists of three hard plates and forms a closed space with the conical plate, one side of the annular pipe, away from the conical plate, is fixedly connected with an annular feeding pipe, the inner wall of the feeding pipe is sealed and glued with a soft rubber plate, and the soft rubber plate is of an annular structure and divides the feeding pipe into two annular spaces. Has the advantages that: the winged insect is released in the sealed space that glass board, lens, ring tube enclose in this application, and the winged insect flies to have its light to experience the motion of winged insect through fresnel lens parallel reflection away frog class visual nerve extremely sensitively in sealed space, so jump and tell the tongue each other and catch the winged insect to pellosil department to the artificial feed that will be located pellosil department eats down.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding system based on optical refraction.
Background
The frog meat is a meat food which is popular to many people, has salty and non-toxic taste, is a nutritional food for greatly reinforcing primordial qi and treating spleen deficiency, can treat yin deficiency toothache, lumbago and chronic dysentery, and is suitable for people with hypoproteinemia, energy deficiency, hypogalactia, ascites due to cirrhosis and neurasthenia.
The in-process of raising at the frog class can discover, the frog class is difficult to eat the food under quiescent condition, the frog class more tends to eat live feed, and it is lower to nutrition ratio more balanced artificial feed rate of utilization, but to the person of raising, it is higher to use the live feed cost completely, often can only obtain single class of live feed (winged insect) among the prior art, it has more balanced nutrition collocation then to be difficult to guarantee the frog class at the live feed of single class, not only can lead to the less condition of frog class feed to cause the frog class to grow up and receive the influence, still appear the nutrition imbalance to lead to the relatively poor problem of meat quality taste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that frogs are difficult to eat artificial feed during frog culture in the prior art, and provides a feeding system based on optical refraction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a feeding system based on optical refraction comprises an air bag arranged on the ground and a conical plate suspended in the air, wherein the conical plate is of a round table structure with a large top and a small bottom, the inner wall of the conical plate is fixedly connected with an annular pipe, the annular pipe consists of three hard plates and forms an enclosed space with the conical plate, one side of the annular pipe, away from the conical plate, is fixedly connected with an annular feeding pipe, the inner wall of the feeding pipe is sealed and glued with a soft rubber plate, and the soft rubber plate is of an annular structure and divides the feeding pipe into two annular spaces;
the side wall of the feeding pipe, which is far away from the annular pipe, is provided with an air hole, and the air hole is communicated with the air bag through an external pipeline;
the glass plate is characterized in that two annular glass plates which are parallel to each other are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical plate, one lens is jointly fixed on each glass plate, a plurality of material distributing plates made of glass are fixedly connected between the lens and the conical plate, a plurality of material distributing holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the material distributing plates, of the conical plate, the material conveying pipes penetrate through and are communicated with a plurality of material conveying pipes, and the material conveying pipes are communicated with gaps among the material distributing plates.
In the feeding system based on optical refraction, the lens is an annular Fresnel concave lens, and the length of the lens along the direction of the inclined plane of the conical plate is smaller than that of the annular tube;
the material conveying pipe and the material distributing plate are arranged in the middle of the lens, and winged insects are put in a sealed space defined by the glass plate, the lens and the annular pipe.
In the feeding system based on optical refraction, a layer of silica gel membrane is adhered to the outer wall of the conical plate, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the material distributing plate, of the silica gel membrane.
In the feeding system based on optical refraction, the side wall of the feeding pipe far away from the annular pipe is provided with a constant pressure hole with a diameter far smaller than that of the air hole, and the air bag is provided with a pedal.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the conveying pipeline in this application, divide the flitch all to set up the intermediate position at lens, the glass board, lens, the winged insect has been put into life in the sealed space that the ring pipe encloses, the winged insect flies to have inevitably its light to go out through fresnel lens parallel reflection in sealed space, these parallel light of penetrating are perpendicular with the lateral wall of toper board just, so can direct directive shoot the frogs that are located footboard department, the motion that the frogs visual nerve experienced the winged insect is very sensitive, so jump upwards each other and tell the tongue and catch the winged insect to pellosil department, thereby the artificial feed that will be located pellosil department eats down, supplementary frogs eat artificial feed, the nutrition that guarantees that the frogs intake is more balanced.
2. When frogs jump upwards, the air bags are pressed downwards, so that the air bags are pressed into the feeding pipe to pump air, the pressure at the corresponding positions is increased to push the flexible rubber plates to blast, artificial feed is conveyed to through holes of the silica gel film through the conveying pipe and the material distribution plate, the feed is clamped at the through holes due to the obvious elasticity of the silica gel film, and the frogs jump to adhere the feed by using tongues to finish one-time feeding;
3. the constant voltage hole that the diameter far is less than the gas pocket is seted up to the lateral wall at the conveying pipe in this application, because frog class animal weight on the gasbag, quantity is all unknown, set up the constant voltage hole and can make the frog class not jump the time-out pressure in the conveying pipe keep at a standard atmospheric pressure, and the aperture in constant voltage hole is less then when guaranteeing the frog class jump, the air of going into to the intraductal pump of conveying can not be through constant voltage hole rapid escape, thereby make the atmospheric pressure in the conveying pipe can produce obvious change, guarantee that the fodder can be extruded to pellosil department.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optical refraction-based feeding system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a tapered plate portion of an optical refraction-based feeding system according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a plan sectional view of the annular tube portion of an optical refraction-based feeding system in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1 air bag, 2 pedals, 3 conical plates, 4 annular tubes, 5 feed pipes, 6 soft rubber plates, 7 air holes, 8 lenses, 9 feed pipes, 10 glass plates, 11 material distribution plates, 12 silica gel membranes and 13 constant-pressure holes.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, a feeding system based on optical refraction comprises an air bag 1 arranged on the ground and a conical plate 3 suspended in the air, wherein the conical plate 3 is of a round table structure with a large top and a small bottom, the inner wall of the conical plate 3 is fixedly connected with an annular pipe 4, the annular pipe is composed of three hard plates and forms a closed space with the conical plate 3, one side, far away from the conical plate 3, of the annular pipe 4 is fixedly connected with an annular feeding pipe 5, the inner wall of the feeding pipe 5 is glued with a soft rubber plate 6 in a sealing manner, the soft rubber plate 6 is of an annular structure and divides the feeding pipe 5 into two annular spaces, the space near one side of the annular pipe 5 is filled with artificial feed, and no article is placed in the space at the other side;
the side wall of the feeding pipe 5, which is far away from the annular pipe 4, is provided with an air hole 7, and the air hole 7 is communicated with the air bag 1 through an external pipeline, so that when the air bag 1 is extruded, air can be blown to partial space of the feeding pipe 5 through the air hole 7;
the inner wall of the conical plate 3 is fixedly connected with two parallel annular glass plates 10, the two glass plates 10 are jointly fixed with a lens 8, the conical plate 3, the glass plates 10 and the material distribution plate 11 are made of colorless transparent materials so as to reduce the blocking effect on light, a plurality of material distribution plates 11 made of glass are fixedly connected between the lens 8 and the conical plate 3, a plurality of material distribution holes are formed in positions, corresponding to the material distribution plates, of the conical plate 3, the feeding pipe 5 is communicated with a plurality of material conveying pipes 9 in a penetrating manner, gaps between the material conveying pipes 9 and the material distribution plates 11 are communicated, and feed in the feeding pipe 5 can be conveyed to the material distribution plates 11 through the material conveying pipes 9;
the lens 8 is an annular Fresnel concave lens, the Fresnel lens can reflect light rays obliquely emitted to the Fresnel lens from the upper side and the lower side of the Fresnel lens in parallel, and the length of the lens 8 along the direction of the inclined plane of the conical plate 3 is smaller than that of the annular tube 4;
the material conveying pipe 9 and the material distributing plate 11 are arranged in the middle of the lens 8, winged insects are put in a sealed space enclosed by the glass plate 10, the lens 8 and the annular pipe 4, the flying insects fly in the sealed space and are inevitably reflected in parallel by the Fresnel lens, and the light rays emitted in parallel are just vertical to the side wall of the conical plate 3, so that the flying insects can directly shoot frogs at the pedal 2, and the visual nerves of the frogs feel the movement of the flying insects and are very sensitive, so that the flying insects jump upwards and are thrown out of the tongue to capture the silicone membrane 12;
a layer of silica gel film 12 is adhered to the outer wall of the conical plate 3, and a plurality of through holes are formed at the position where the silica gel film 12 abuts against the material distributing plate 11; the lateral wall that conveying pipe 5 kept away from annular pipe 4 offers the constant voltage hole 13 that the diameter is far away from pore 7, because the frog class animal weight on gasbag 1, quantity is all unknown, set up constant voltage hole 13 and can make the frog class not jump up time-interval pressure in conveying pipe 5 keeps at a standard atmospheric pressure, and the aperture of constant voltage hole 13 is less then when guaranteeing the frog class jump up, the air of pump income can not be through constant voltage hole 13 rapid escape in 5 conveying pipes, thereby make the atmospheric pressure in 5 conveying pipes can produce obvious change, guarantee that the fodder can be extruded to the external world, be provided with a footboard 2 on the gasbag 1.
When frogs jump upwards, the downward pressure can be generated on the air bag 1, so that the air bag 1 is pressed to pump air into the feeding pipe 5, the pressure intensity of the corresponding position is increased to push the soft rubber plate 6 to blast, the artificial feed is conveyed to the through hole of the silica gel film 12 through the conveying pipe 9 and the material distributing plate 11, the feed can be clamped at the through hole due to the obvious elasticity of the silica gel film 12, and the frogs jump and can be adhered to the feed by the tongue to finish one-time feeding.
Above-mentioned in-process, utilize fresnel lens can change the light that both sides slope was shone and is come into the characteristic of following the middle parallel ejection for the vision mistake of frogs is for the winged insect is located the position of pellosil 12 or its rear, thereby lures it to jump and eats artificial feed, very big solution prior art, when raising frogs animal, be difficult to feed the problem of eating the artificial feed that can not move.
Although the terms 1 balloon, 2 pedals, 3 conical plates, 4 circular pipes, 5 feeding pipes, 6 soft rubber plates, 7 air holes, 8 lenses, 9 feeding pipes, 10 glass plates, 11 material separating plates, 12 silica gel membranes, 13 constant pressure holes and the like are used more frequently, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The feeding system based on optical refraction comprises an air bag (1) arranged on the ground and a conical plate (3) suspended in the air, and is characterized in that the conical plate (3) is of a round table type structure with a large top and a small bottom, the inner wall of the conical plate (3) is fixedly connected with an annular pipe (4), the annular pipe consists of three hard plates and forms a closed space with the conical plate (3), one side, far away from the conical plate (3), of the annular pipe (4) is fixedly connected with an annular feeding pipe (5), the inner wall of the feeding pipe (5) is glued with a soft rubber plate (6) in a sealing mode, and the soft rubber plate (6) is of an annular structure and divides the feeding pipe (5) into two annular spaces;
an air hole (7) is formed in the side wall, away from the annular pipe (4), of the feeding pipe (5), and the air hole (7) is communicated with the air bag (1) through an external pipeline;
the glass plate is characterized in that two glass plates (10) which are parallel to each other and annular are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical plate (3), two glass plates (10) are jointly fixed with one lens (8), a material distributing plate (11) made of a plurality of pieces of glass is fixedly connected between the lens (8) and the conical plate (3), a plurality of material distributing holes are formed in the corresponding material distributing plate of the conical plate (3), a plurality of material conveying pipes (9) are communicated through the material conveying pipes (5), and gaps between the material conveying pipes (9) and the material distributing plates (11) are communicated.
2. An optical refraction-based feeding system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lens (8) is a circular Fresnel concave lens, and the length of the lens (8) along the inclined plane of the conical plate (3) is smaller than that of the circular tube (4);
the material conveying pipe (9) and the material distributing plate (11) are arranged in the middle of the lens (8), and winged insects are released in a sealed space surrounded by the glass plate (10), the lens (8) and the annular pipe (4).
3. The feeding system based on optical refraction according to claim 1, wherein a layer of silicone membrane (12) is adhered to the outer wall of the conical plate (3), and a plurality of through holes are formed at the positions where the silicone membrane (12) abuts against the material distributing plate (11).
4. Feeding system based on optical refraction according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the feeding pipe (5) far away from the annular pipe (4) is provided with a constant pressure hole (13) with a diameter smaller than that of the air hole (7), and the air bag (1) is provided with a pedal (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010549268.6A CN111543385A (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Feeding system based on optical refraction |
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CN202010549268.6A CN111543385A (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Feeding system based on optical refraction |
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CN111543385A true CN111543385A (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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CN202010549268.6A Withdrawn CN111543385A (en) | 2020-06-16 | 2020-06-16 | Feeding system based on optical refraction |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113615642A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-09 | 长春国信生态农业有限公司 | Bionic feeding attracting method for frogs |
-
2020
- 2020-06-16 CN CN202010549268.6A patent/CN111543385A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113615642A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-09 | 长春国信生态农业有限公司 | Bionic feeding attracting method for frogs |
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Application publication date: 20200818 |
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