CN111540245A - Network information safety training system and method based on virtualization technology simulation - Google Patents
Network information safety training system and method based on virtualization technology simulation Download PDFInfo
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- CN111540245A CN111540245A CN202010267816.6A CN202010267816A CN111540245A CN 111540245 A CN111540245 A CN 111540245A CN 202010267816 A CN202010267816 A CN 202010267816A CN 111540245 A CN111540245 A CN 111540245A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of information security, and discloses a network information security training system and a method based on virtualization technology simulation, wherein the system comprises a network information security virtual simulation teaching system, a network information security virtual simulation teaching supervision system, a network information security virtual simulation teaching software system and a network information security virtual simulation experiment system which are connected with each other, wherein the network information security virtual simulation teaching system is used for realizing the network information security virtual simulation teaching training; the network information safety virtual simulation teaching monitoring system is used for monitoring and managing the running state of the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system in the network information safety virtual simulation teaching training process; the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system comprises: the simulation training system is used for providing software support for virtual simulation teaching training and providing simulation training of various network equipment and network operation maintenance processes. The invention has low deployment cost and strong flexibility.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of information security, in particular to a network information security training system and method based on virtualization technology simulation.
Background
The situation of global information security is getting more and more severe at present, the competition around information acquisition, utilization and control is becoming fierce internationally, and the competition of information is just the competition of talents. In order to deal with the contradiction between the increasing requirement of safe talents and the development of network information industry, it is necessary to have a high-availability and high-performance safety power amplifier training platform, which has important promotion effects on cultivating information safety talents and improving the information safety awareness of the whole society. The information safety training platform is used for accelerating the combination of information safety production and research and can quickly convert the learning result into the practical productivity.
The enthusiasm and creativity of students can be comprehensively and fully exerted in a network attack and defense shooting range actual combat training mode, and the problems are closely followed by the network security frontier technology and dynamics to reflect the current research hotspots and difficulties; practical and practical, innovative and bright; through the system learning of network attack and defense, the knowledge and the skill of computer safety and network attack and defense can be mainly studied, the information safety consciousness is improved, the information safety knowledge is popularized, the information safety technology is practiced, the information safety environment is created together, and the information safety talents are discovered. At present, a system for efficiently training the attack and defense countermeasures of the information security talent network is lacked, and the system also needs to have the characteristics of low deployment cost and strong flexibility.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a network information security training system and method based on virtualization technology simulation with low deployment cost and high flexibility, aiming at the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: constructing a network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation, comprising:
the network information security virtual simulation teaching system comprises: the virtual simulation teaching training system is used for realizing virtual simulation teaching training of network information safety;
the network information security virtual simulation teaching supervision system comprises: the system is used for monitoring and managing the running condition of the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system in the network information safety virtual simulation teaching training process;
the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system comprises: the system is used for providing software support for virtual simulation teaching training and providing simulation training of various network equipment and network operation maintenance processes;
network information security virtual simulation experiment system: the system is used for generating experimental data in the virtual simulation teaching training process and inputting the experimental data into the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system;
the network information security virtual simulation teaching system, the network information security virtual simulation teaching supervision system, the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system and the network information security virtual simulation experiment system are connected with each other.
In the network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation, the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system is provided with an operation and knowledge base.
In the network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation, a safety operation standard library is arranged in the network information safety virtual simulation teaching supervision system.
In the network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation, a training library is arranged in the network information safety virtual simulation teaching software system.
In the network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation, a safety element library is arranged in the network information safety virtual simulation experiment system.
The invention also relates to a network information safety training method based on virtualization technology simulation, which is applied to the network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation and comprises the following steps:
A) a user initiates a learning request to a network information security virtual simulation teaching system;
B) the network information security virtual simulation teaching system inquires relevant course configuration from a network information security virtual simulation teaching software system;
C) the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system inquires related configuration data from a network information security virtual simulation experiment system and requests to configure a simulation environment;
D) the simulation environment is successfully configured, and the network information safety virtual simulation experiment system returns the ID of the simulation environment to the network information safety virtual simulation teaching software system;
E) the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system generates a related learning teaching plan according to the ID of the simulation environment;
F) and the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system returns the learning teaching plan and the ID of the simulation environment to the user.
The network information safety training system and method based on virtualization technology simulation have the following beneficial effects: the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system is used for realizing network information safety virtual simulation teaching practical training; the network information safety virtual simulation teaching monitoring system is used for monitoring and managing the running state of the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system in the network information safety virtual simulation teaching training process; the network information safety virtual simulation teaching software system is used for providing software support for virtual simulation teaching practical training and providing simulation training of various network equipment and network operation maintenance processes; the network information safety virtual simulation experiment system is used for generating experiment data in the virtual simulation teaching training process and inputting the experiment data into the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system; the network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation is used for efficiently training information safety talent network attack and defense countermeasures, and is low in deployment cost and high in flexibility.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a virtualization technology simulation-based network information security training system and method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an architecture diagram of a network information security training system based on virtualization technology simulation in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a network information security training method based on virtualization technology simulation in the embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the network information security training method based on virtualization technology simulation in the embodiment.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the network information safety training system and method based on virtualization technology simulation of the present invention, a schematic structural diagram of the network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation is shown in fig. 1. Fig. 2 is an architecture diagram of a network information security training system based on virtualization technology simulation in this embodiment. In this embodiment, the network information security training system based on virtualization technology simulation includes a network information security virtual simulation teaching system 1, a network information security virtual simulation teaching monitoring system 2, a network information security virtual simulation teaching software system 3, and a network information security virtual simulation experiment system 4, which are connected to each other; the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system 1 is used for realizing network information safety virtual simulation teaching training; the network information safety virtual simulation teaching monitoring system 2 is used for monitoring and managing the operation condition of the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system in the network information safety virtual simulation teaching training process; the network information safety virtual simulation teaching software system 3 is used for providing software support for virtual simulation teaching practical training and providing simulation training of various network equipment and network operation maintenance processes; the network information safety virtual simulation experiment system 4 is used for generating experiment data in the virtual simulation teaching training process and inputting the experiment data into the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system.
The network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation is characterized in that virtualization technology, cloud computing platform technology (including public cloud technology manufacturers such as Tencent cloud, Ariyun, Huashi cloud and aws and the like) and a docker engine are fused, model elements in a safety element library related to business are analyzed, meanwhile, Internet industry business characteristics and network safety learning rules are fused into model object attributes and applied to an environment to generate a related isolation environment, the model elements which are independent and simple are integrated and are fused into related risk characteristics, and operable virtual operation sites and real objects are gradually generated. The network safety virtual environment is established, the safety specifications of the Internet industry are experienced through actual operation, simulation training of various network devices (such as routers, switches, firewalls and the like) and network operation maintenance processes is provided, and network operators can obtain relevant operation key points, needed knowledge, inspection and use of relevant tools and other knowledge by completing each task, so that the corresponding knowledge points of the task are firmly mastered, the operation specifications and safety precautions of each specialty are familiar, and the loss of accidents is reduced to the maximum extent and the occurrence of accidents is reduced in daily work.
The network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation belongs to the technical field of network information safety behavior simulation and virtualization, and is applied to network safety behavior simulation training used in internet enterprises, universities and the like and network safety operation field simulation training based on virtualization cloud computing technology. The network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation effectively solves the problems of high equipment cost and serious resource waste in the traditional network information safety teaching training, can be used for teaching training of various subjects, and can reduce economic loss caused by the fact that a trainee is not familiar with the training environment.
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the network information security virtual simulation teaching system is provided with a job and knowledge base. A safety operation standard library is arranged in the network information safety virtual simulation teaching supervision system. The network information safety virtual simulation teaching software system is provided with a training library. A safety element library is arranged in the network information safety virtual simulation experiment system.
The embodiment also relates to a network information safety training method based on virtualization technology simulation, which is applied to the network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation in the embodiment, and a flowchart of the network information safety training method based on virtualization technology simulation is shown in fig. 3. As shown in fig. 3, the network information security training method based on virtualization technology simulation includes the following steps:
step S01 the user initiates a learning request to the network information security virtual simulation teaching system: in this step, the user initiates a learning request to the network information security virtual simulation teaching system.
Step S02, the network information security virtual simulation teaching system inquires the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system about the course configuration: in this step, the network information security virtual simulation teaching system queries the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system for the relevant course configuration.
Step S03, the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system queries the network information security virtual simulation experiment system for relevant configuration data, and requests to configure a simulation environment: in this step, the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system queries the network information security virtual simulation experiment system for relevant configuration data and requests to configure a simulation environment.
Step S04, the configuration of the simulation environment is successful, and the network information security virtual simulation experiment system returns the ID of the simulation environment to the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system: in the step, the configuration of the simulation environment is successful, and the network information security virtual simulation experiment system returns the ID of the simulation environment to the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system.
Step S05, the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system generates a relevant learning teaching plan according to the ID of the simulation environment: in this step, the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system generates a relevant learning teaching plan according to the ID of the simulation environment.
Step S06, the network information security virtual simulation teaching system returns the learning teaching plan and the ID of the simulation environment to the user: in this step, the network information security virtual simulation teaching system returns the ID of the learning teaching plan and the simulation environment to the user.
In this embodiment, the network information security virtual simulation teaching monitoring system 2 will always check whether the operation of the user meets the network security operation specification, and if the operation meets the non-compliance condition, will perform real-time reminding, and provide a specification behavior report after the course is finished. The teacher can access the network information security virtual simulation teaching monitoring system 2, check the learning condition and report details of the user, and continuously optimize the teaching content for the course content. The administrator is to maintain and upgrade the network information security virtual simulation teaching system 1, the network information security virtual simulation teaching supervision system 2 and the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system 3, and manage the access of users and teachers.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a network information security training method based on virtualization technology simulation in this embodiment. Fig. 4 also records a complete flow chart of the behavior once a user requests a class.
It should be noted that, in practical applications, corresponding alternatives can be selected according to specific requirements. Compared with the patent application with the application number of 201910347810.7 and the patent name of a network security experiment platform building method based on Docker, the method has the advantage that the automated building of the virtualization training platform is performed through the rancher (an open-source enterprise-level container management platform).
The application number is 201910347810.7, and in the patent application with the patent name of a network security experiment platform building method based on Docker, an experimenter uploads experiment related contents through an ASG module, the platform stores experiment contents, mirror images, topological structures and experimenter information, and meanwhile, the experiment environment deployment is carried out through a VG module, and experiment data are continuously collected through a DAG module. The alternative scheme stores experimental contents, mirror images, topological structures and experimenter information through a storage management scheme provided by the ran cher, greatly saves the expenses of storage, calculation and network resources, and achieves the purposes of convenient deployment and low cost.
The application number is 201910347810.7, and the patent name is 'a network security experiment platform building method based on Docker', and the experiment content management service is provided. The alternative scheme manages the experimental content by independently building a content management platform, such as training (learning) target formulation.
The application number is 201910347810.7, and the patent name is 'a network security experiment platform building method based on Docker', and the mirror image management service is provided. The alternative scheme manages the uploaded images through independently built docker hubs (assemblies for storing docker images and issuing containers), and comprises security testing and the like.
The application number is 201910347810.7, and the patent name is 'a network security experiment platform building method based on Docker', and the topology management service is provided in the patent application. The alternative scheme is to plan and manage the network environment through the ran cher, such as network traffic isolation, network topology customization, and the like.
In summary, in this embodiment, the network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation effectively solves the problems of high equipment cost and serious resource waste in the traditional network information safety teaching training, can be used for teaching training of various subjects, and can reduce economic loss caused by unfamiliar training environment for trainees. The network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation is used for efficiently training information safety talent network attack and defense countermeasures, and is low in deployment cost and high in flexibility.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (6)
1. A network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation is characterized by comprising:
the network information security virtual simulation teaching system comprises: the virtual simulation teaching training system is used for realizing virtual simulation teaching training of network information safety;
the network information security virtual simulation teaching supervision system comprises: the system is used for monitoring and managing the running condition of the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system in the network information safety virtual simulation teaching training process;
the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system comprises: the system is used for providing software support for virtual simulation teaching training and providing simulation training of various network equipment and network operation maintenance processes;
network information security virtual simulation experiment system: the system is used for generating experimental data in the virtual simulation teaching training process and inputting the experimental data into the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system;
the network information security virtual simulation teaching system, the network information security virtual simulation teaching supervision system, the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system and the network information security virtual simulation experiment system are connected with each other.
2. The network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation of claim 1, wherein a job and knowledge base is provided in the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system.
3. The network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation of claim 1, wherein a safety operation specification library is provided in the network information safety virtual simulation teaching supervision system.
4. The network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation of claim 1, wherein a training library is provided in the network information safety virtual simulation teaching software system.
5. The network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation of claim 1, wherein a safety element library is provided in the network information safety virtual simulation experiment system.
6. A network information safety training method based on virtualization technology simulation, which is applied to the network information safety training system based on virtualization technology simulation according to claim 1, and comprises the following steps:
A) a user initiates a learning request to a network information security virtual simulation teaching system;
B) the network information security virtual simulation teaching system inquires relevant course configuration from a network information security virtual simulation teaching software system;
C) the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system inquires related configuration data from a network information security virtual simulation experiment system and requests to configure a simulation environment;
D) the simulation environment is successfully configured, and the network information safety virtual simulation experiment system returns the ID of the simulation environment to the network information safety virtual simulation teaching software system;
E) the network information security virtual simulation teaching software system generates a related learning teaching plan according to the ID of the simulation environment;
F) and the network information safety virtual simulation teaching system returns the learning teaching plan and the ID of the simulation environment to the user.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114301784A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-04-08 | 中国国家铁路集团有限公司 | Network shooting range training environment construction method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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Application publication date: 20200814 |