CN111536645A - Self-cleaning type ventilation pipeline of ventilation equipment used in environment-friendly and energy-saving building - Google Patents

Self-cleaning type ventilation pipeline of ventilation equipment used in environment-friendly and energy-saving building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111536645A
CN111536645A CN202010434645.1A CN202010434645A CN111536645A CN 111536645 A CN111536645 A CN 111536645A CN 202010434645 A CN202010434645 A CN 202010434645A CN 111536645 A CN111536645 A CN 111536645A
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China
Prior art keywords
ventilation pipeline
ventilation
pipeline
face
driving
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CN202010434645.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111536645B (en
Inventor
沈宝根
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Shanghai Haoke Construction Group Co.,Ltd.
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沈宝根
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Priority to CN202010434645.1A priority Critical patent/CN111536645B/en
Publication of CN111536645A publication Critical patent/CN111536645A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/0436Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided with mechanical cleaning tools, e.g. scrapers, with or without additional fluid jets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/21Rigid pipes made of sound-absorbing materials or with sound-absorbing structure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02Ducting arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/242Sound-absorbing material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/22Cleaning ducts or apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a self-cleaning ventilation pipeline of ventilation equipment for an environment-friendly and energy-saving building, which comprises a ventilation pipeline, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper part of the ventilation pipeline, the ventilation pipeline further comprises a dust exhaust port, a transparent window, soundproof cotton, a corrosion-resistant film and T-shaped sliding blocks, the dust exhaust port is arranged on the lower part of the left side of the ventilation pipeline, and the two T-shaped sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the dust exhaust port. According to the invention, through the matching of the chain driving mechanism and the strip-shaped brush, the chain wheel continuously rotates, so that the strip-shaped brush circularly cleans dust attached to the bottom end face inside the ventilation pipeline to the interior of the garbage collection box through the dust exhaust port, the whole cleaning process is time-saving and labor-saving, and is very convenient, and the ventilation pipeline does not need to be stopped during cleaning, so that the practicability of the ventilation pipeline is improved, the ventilation pipeline does not need to be manually disassembled during cleaning, and a professional can complete cleaning.

Description

Self-cleaning type ventilation pipeline of ventilation equipment used in environment-friendly and energy-saving building
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ventilation pipelines, and particularly relates to a self-cleaning ventilation pipeline of ventilation equipment for an environment-friendly and energy-saving building.
Background
The ventilation pipeline is a metal or composite pipeline for ventilation and air conditioning engineering of industrial and civil buildings, and is a municipal infrastructure for circulating air and reducing the concentration of harmful gases. The air duct in the ventilating duct is made of plate material, section bar and other main finished product materials, which are in accordance with the regulations of the national current standard of design and related products, and the material is approved according to the national current relevant standard when entering the field by using the factory inspection qualification.
For example, application No.: the invention belongs to the technical field of pipelines, and particularly relates to a ventilating pipeline, belonging to the technical field of pipelines. The sound absorption layer is arranged on the inner surface of the pipeline, and the activated carbon layers are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the sound absorption layer. The sound absorption layer is arranged in the pipeline, so that the phenomenon of noise transmission in the pipeline is effectively prevented. The active carbon layer is arranged in the pipeline, so that a certain purification effect on air is achieved. Provided is a ventilation duct which can purify air and has a sound absorption function.
Based on the above patent search, and in conjunction with the prior art device discovery, ventilation ducts are an infrastructure for circulating air to reduce the concentration of harmful gases. A large amount of dust can be attached to inside the ventilation pipeline after long-time use, and if the dust is not cleared up in time, the normal operation of the ventilation pipeline can be influenced. And current ventilation pipe way is owing to can not realize automatic clearance when clearing up inside dust, so need the manual work to dismantle ventilation pipe way get off, then clear up by the professional again, whole clearance process is not only wasted time and energy, and is very inconvenient, need during the clearance in addition with ventilation pipe way shut down, and then reduced ventilation pipe way's practicality, and current ventilation pipe way very easily takes place corrosion phenomena when using under humid environment, and then just can reduce ventilation pipe way's life.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a self-cleaning ventilation pipeline of ventilation equipment for an environment-friendly and energy-saving building, which aims to solve the problems that the existing ventilation pipeline cannot automatically clean dust in the building, the ventilation pipeline needs to be manually disassembled and then cleaned by professionals, the whole cleaning process is time-consuming and labor-consuming and is very inconvenient, the ventilation pipeline needs to be stopped during cleaning, the practicability of the ventilation pipeline is further reduced, the existing ventilation pipeline is very easy to corrode when used in a humid environment, and the service life of the ventilation pipeline is further shortened.
The invention relates to a purpose and an effect of a self-cleaning ventilation pipeline of ventilation equipment for an environment-friendly and energy-saving building, which are achieved by the following specific technical means:
the self-cleaning ventilation pipeline of the ventilation and air-exchange equipment for the environment-friendly and energy-saving building comprises a ventilation pipeline, wherein a driving mechanism is installed on one side of the upper portion of the ventilation pipeline, the ventilation pipeline further comprises a dust exhaust port, transparent windows, soundproof cotton, a corrosion-resistant film and T-shaped sliders, the dust exhaust port is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the ventilation pipeline, the two T-shaped sliders are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the dust exhaust port, the three transparent windows are fixedly embedded in the ventilation pipeline in an even mode, the soundproof cotton and the corrosion-resistant film are sequentially arranged outside the ventilation pipeline, and a strip-shaped bayonet is formed in the lower portion of the front end face of; the front end surface of the driving mechanism is rotationally connected with a transmission mechanism through a shaft sleeve; a chain driving mechanism is arranged in the ventilation pipeline; the garbage collection box is clamped at the lower part of the left side of the ventilation pipeline and further comprises buckles, rectangular transparent glass and a sealing rubber mat, the two buckles are symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the front end face of the garbage collection box, the two T-shaped chutes are symmetrically arranged at the upper end face of the garbage collection box, the rectangular transparent glass is fixedly embedded in the rear end face of the garbage collection box, and the sealing rubber mat is adhered to the upper end face of the garbage collection box through an adhesive; a scraping mechanism is arranged inside the left side of the ventilation pipeline; the chain driving mechanism is provided with a strip-shaped brush; the upper side in the driving mechanism is rotatably connected with a heat dissipation mechanism through a shaft sleeve.
Furthermore, the thickness of the corrosion-resistant film accounts for one third of that of the soundproof cotton, and the bottom end face of the transparent window and the top end face of the inner side of the ventilation pipeline are positioned on the same horizontal plane;
further, the driving mechanism also comprises a motor protection box, a motor, a round air inlet, a rectangular air outlet, a first bevel gear and a driving belt wheel, the motor protection box is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end surface of the ventilation pipeline, and a motor is arranged in the motor protection box, the motor is rotationally connected with a first bevel gear and a driving belt wheel through a rotating shaft which passes through the front end surface of the motor protection box, the front end surface of the motor protection box is rotationally connected with a transmission mechanism through a rotating shaft, the upper end surface of the motor protection box is provided with four round air inlets, two rectangular air outlets are symmetrically arranged at the left end surface and the right end surface of the motor protection box, filter screens are respectively arranged in the circular air inlet and the rectangular air outlets, the upper end of the inside of the motor protection box is rotatably connected with a heat dissipation mechanism through a shaft sleeve, and the four circular air inlets are distributed in an annular array shape on the upper end surface of the motor protection box;
furthermore, the chain driving mechanism also comprises two chains, chain wheels, driving blocks and first driven belt wheels, wherein the number of the chains is two, two chain wheels are meshed on the inner side of each chain, each front chain wheel and each rear chain wheel are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, two ends of each rotating shaft are rotatably connected with shaft sleeves fixed on a ventilation pipeline, the front ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively provided with one first driven belt wheel, each chain is provided with one driving block, the lower parts of the two driving blocks are fixedly connected with strip-shaped hairbrushes, when the chain driving mechanism and the driving mechanism are in an installation state, one first driven belt wheel on the right side is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel through a belt, and the two chains are symmetrically distributed in the ventilation pipeline in a front-back manner;
furthermore, the transmission mechanism further comprises a second bevel gear and a second driven pulley, the upper end and the lower end of the transmission mechanism are respectively provided with the second driven pulley and the second bevel gear, the outer part of the transmission mechanism is rotatably connected with two shaft sleeves, the two shaft sleeves on the transmission mechanism are both fixedly connected to the front end face of the motor protection box through a support, when the transmission mechanism and the driving mechanism are in an installation state, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the size of the second bevel gear is equal to that of the first bevel gear;
further, when the garbage collection box and the ventilation pipeline are in an installation state, the buckle is clamped with the strip-shaped bayonet on the dust exhaust port, and the two T-shaped sliding grooves are connected with the two T-shaped sliding blocks in a sliding mode;
the scraping mechanism further comprises scraping teeth, a brush roller and a third driven wheel, the scraping teeth are fixed on the lower portion of the left end of the inner side of the ventilation pipeline, two ends of the brush roller are rotatably connected with shaft sleeves fixed on the ventilation pipeline, the third driven wheel is arranged at the front end of the brush roller, a brush on the brush roller is tightly contacted with the lower portion of the scraping teeth, and when the scraping mechanism and the chain driving mechanism are in an installation state, the third driven wheel is in transmission connection with the first driven belt wheel on the left side through a belt;
further, heat dissipation mechanism still includes the fourth from driving wheel and radiator fan, heat dissipation mechanism rotates the outside and is connected with the axle sleeve, and the axle sleeve passes through four spinal branch poles to be fixed inside the motor protection incasement, both ends are equipped with the fourth from driving wheel and radiator fan respectively about heat dissipation mechanism, and radiator fan is located motor upper portion, works as when heat dissipation mechanism and drive mechanism are in the installation status, the fourth is driven the wheel transmission and is connected with the driven pulley transmission of second through the belt, the fourth takes up half of the driven pulley diameter of second from the driving wheel diameter.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the matching of the chain driving mechanism and the strip-shaped brush, the chain wheel continuously rotates, so that the strip-shaped brush circularly cleans dust attached to the bottom end face inside the ventilation pipeline to the interior of the garbage collection box through the dust exhaust port, the whole cleaning process is time-saving and labor-saving, and is very convenient, and the ventilation pipeline does not need to be stopped during cleaning, so that the practicability of the ventilation pipeline is improved, the ventilation pipeline does not need to be manually disassembled during cleaning, and a professional can complete cleaning.
According to the invention, through the matching of the transmission mechanism and the heat dissipation mechanism, the transmission mechanism is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear while the first bevel gear rotates, and then the second driven belt wheel drives the fourth driven wheel to rotate through the belt, so that the heat dissipation mechanism drives the heat dissipation fan to rotate, the motor in the motor protection box is effectively cooled, and the service life of the motor is effectively prolonged.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the scraping mechanism, the first driven belt wheel on the left side rotates, and meanwhile, the third driven wheel is driven to rotate through the belt, so that the brush roller starts to rotate, sundries scraped from the scraping teeth are brushed in the garbage collection box, and the scraping effect of the scraping teeth is improved; through being equipped with soundproof cotton and corrosion-resistant membrane with the ventilation pipeline outside, difficult emergence corrosion phenomenon when making the ventilation pipeline use under humid environment, and then has improved the life of ventilation pipeline, and through soundproof cotton's setting, noise when effectively having reduced the ventilation pipeline function.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic axial view of the air pipeline of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the ventilation line of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the motor protection case of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the chain driving mechanism and the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the garbage collection box of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the present invention at a part enlarged in fig. 2.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a ventilation line; 101. a dust exhaust port; 102. a transparent window; 103. sound insulation cotton; 104. a corrosion resistant film; 105. a T-shaped slider; 2. a drive mechanism; 201. a motor protection box; 202. a motor; 203. a circular air inlet; 204. a rectangular air outlet; 205. a first bevel gear; 206. a driving pulley; 3. a chain drive mechanism; 301. a chain; 302. a sprocket; 303. driving the block; 304. a first driven pulley; 4. a transmission mechanism; 401. a second bevel gear; 402. a second driven pulley; 5. a waste collection box; 501. buckling; 502. rectangular transparent glass; 503. sealing the rubber gasket; 6. a scraping mechanism; 601. scraping teeth; 602. a brush roller; 603. a third driven wheel; 7. a heat dissipation mechanism; 701. a fourth driven wheel; 702. a heat radiation fan; 8. a strip-shaped brush.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides a self-cleaning ventilation pipeline of ventilation equipment for environment-friendly and energy-saving buildings, which comprises: the air pipe comprises a ventilation pipeline 1, wherein a driving mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the upper portion of the ventilation pipeline 1, the ventilation pipeline 1 further comprises a dust exhaust port 101, transparent windows 102, soundproof cotton 103, a corrosion-resistant film 104 and T-shaped sliding blocks 105, the dust exhaust port 101 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the ventilation pipeline 1, the two T-shaped sliding blocks 105 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the dust exhaust port 101, the three transparent windows 102 are fixedly embedded in the upper end face of the ventilation pipeline 1 in a uniform mode, the soundproof cotton 103 and the corrosion-resistant film 104 are sequentially arranged outside the ventilation pipeline 1, and a strip-shaped bayonet is formed in the lower portion; the front end face of the driving mechanism 2 is rotationally connected with a transmission mechanism 4 through a shaft sleeve, the driving mechanism 2 further comprises a motor protection box 201, a motor 202, a circular air inlet 203, a rectangular air outlet 204, a first bevel gear 205 and a driving pulley 206, the motor protection box 201 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the ventilation pipeline 1, the motor 202 is arranged in the motor protection box 201, the motor 202 is rotationally connected with the first bevel gear 205 and the driving pulley 206 through a rotating shaft penetrating through the front end face of the motor protection box 201, the front end face of the motor protection box 201 is rotationally connected with the transmission mechanism 4 through the rotating shaft, the upper end face of the motor protection box 201 is provided with four circular air inlets 203, the left end face and the right end face of the motor protection box 201 are symmetrically provided with two rectangular air outlets 204, filter screens are respectively arranged in the circular air inlet 203 and the, the four circular air inlets 203 are distributed in an annular array on the upper end surface of the motor protection box 201; the chain driving mechanism 3 is installed inside the ventilation pipeline 1, the chain driving mechanism 3 further comprises two chains 301, chain wheels 302, driving blocks 303 and first driven belt wheels 304, the number of the chains 301 is two, two chain wheels 302 are meshed on the inner side of each chain 301, each front chain wheel 302 and each rear chain wheel 302 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, two ends of each rotating shaft are rotatably connected with shaft sleeves fixed on the ventilation pipeline 1, the first driven belt wheels 304 are arranged at the front ends of the two rotating shafts, each driving block 303 is installed on each chain 301, strip-shaped brushes 8 are fixedly connected to the lower portions of the two driving blocks 303, when the chain driving mechanism 3 and the driving mechanism 2 are in an installation state, one first driven belt wheel 304 on the right side is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel 206 through a belt, and the two chains 301 are symmetrically distributed in the ventilation pipeline 1 in a front-back manner; the garbage collection box 5 is clamped at the lower part of the left side of the ventilation pipeline 1, the garbage collection box 5 further comprises a buckle 501, rectangular transparent glass 502 and a sealing rubber pad 503, the two buckles 501 are symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the front end face of the garbage collection box 5, the two T-shaped sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper end face of the garbage collection box 5, the rectangular transparent glass 502 is fixedly embedded in the rear end face of the garbage collection box 5, the content of garbage in the garbage collection box 5 can be conveniently observed, the sealing rubber pad 503 is adhered to the upper end face of the garbage collection box 5 through an adhesive, when the garbage collection box 5 and the ventilation pipeline 1 are in an installation state, the buckle 501 is clamped with the strip-shaped bayonet on the dust exhaust port 101, the two T-shaped sliding grooves are connected with the two T-shaped sliding blocks 105 in a sliding mode, and the collected garbage can be conveniently cleaned through the arrangement of the garbage collection; the scraping mechanism 6 is arranged inside the left side of the ventilation pipeline 1, the scraping mechanism 6 further comprises scraping teeth 601, a brush roller 602 and a third driven wheel 603, the scraping teeth 601 are fixed on the lower portion of the left end of the inner side of the ventilation pipeline 1, two ends of the brush roller 602 are rotatably connected with shaft sleeves fixed on the ventilation pipeline 1, the third driven wheel 603 is arranged at the front end of the brush roller 602, brushes on the brush roller 602 are tightly contacted with the lower portion of the scraping teeth 601, and when the scraping mechanism 6 and the chain driving mechanism 3 are in an installation state, the third driven wheel 603 is in transmission connection with the first driven belt wheel 304 on the left side through a belt; the chain driving mechanism 3 is provided with a strip-shaped brush 8; the upper side inside the driving mechanism 2 is rotatably connected with a heat dissipation mechanism 7 through a shaft sleeve, the heat dissipation mechanism 7 further comprises a fourth driven wheel 701 and a heat dissipation fan 702, the shaft sleeve is rotatably connected to the outside of the heat dissipation mechanism 7, the shaft sleeve is fixed inside the motor protection box 201 through four support rods, the upper end and the lower end of the heat dissipation mechanism 7 are respectively provided with the fourth driven wheel 701 and the heat dissipation fan 702, the heat dissipation fan 702 is located on the upper portion of the motor 202, when the heat dissipation mechanism 7 and the transmission mechanism 4 are in an installation state, the fourth driven wheel 701 is in transmission connection with the second driven pulley 402 through a belt, and the diameter of the fourth driven wheel 701 is one half of.
Wherein, corrosion-resistant membrane 104 thickness accounts for soundproof cotton 103 thickness third, and transparent window 102 bottom face is in same horizontal plane with ventilation pipeline 1 inboard top face, through transparent window 102's setting, when needs detect ventilation pipeline 1 gas leakage condition, the accessible flashlight is aimed at transparent window 102 and shines ventilation pipeline 1 evening or light when darker to whether can easily detect ventilation pipeline 1 has the gas leakage hole.
Wherein, the transmission mechanism 4 further comprises a second bevel gear 401 and a second driven pulley 402, the upper end and the lower end of the transmission mechanism 4 are respectively provided with the second driven pulley 402 and the second bevel gear 401, the outside of the transmission mechanism 4 is rotatably connected with two shaft sleeves, the two shaft sleeves on the transmission mechanism 4 are fixedly connected to the front end surface of the motor protection box 201 through a support, when the transmission mechanism 4 and the driving mechanism 2 are in an installation state, the second bevel gear 401 is engaged with the first bevel gear 205, the size of the second bevel gear 401 is equal to that of the first bevel gear 205, and through the transmission mechanism 4, the rotating shaft of the motor 202 can rotate and simultaneously drive the heat dissipation mechanism 7 to rotate.
When in use: when the inside of the ventilation pipeline 1 needs to be cleaned, firstly, the motor 202 is started, a rotating shaft of the motor 202 drives the first bevel gear 205 and the driving pulley 206 to rotate simultaneously, at the moment, the driving pulley 206 drives the first driven pulley 304 on the right side to rotate through a belt, so that the two chain wheels 302 on the right side drive the strip-shaped brush 8 through the two chains 301 to sweep dust attached to the bottom end face inside the ventilation pipeline 1 to the inside of the garbage collection box 5 through the dust exhaust port 101, and the ventilation pipeline 1 can be automatically cleaned when the dust inside the ventilation pipeline 1 is cleaned;
the chain wheel 302 continuously rotates, so that the strip-shaped brush 8 circularly cleans dust attached to the bottom end face inside the ventilation pipeline 1 to the interior of the garbage collection box 5 through the dust exhaust port 101 repeatedly, the whole cleaning process is time-saving and labor-saving and very convenient, the ventilation pipeline 1 does not need to be stopped during cleaning, the practicability of the ventilation pipeline 1 is improved, the ventilation pipeline 1 does not need to be manually disassembled during cleaning, and a professional can complete cleaning;
when the first bevel gear 205 rotates, the transmission mechanism 4 is driven to rotate through the second bevel gear 401, and then the second driven pulley 402 drives the fourth driven pulley 701 to rotate through the belt, so that the heat dissipation mechanism 7 drives the heat dissipation fan 702 to rotate, the motor 202 in the motor protection box 201 is effectively cooled, and the service life of the motor 202 is effectively prolonged;
the first driven belt wheel 304 on the left side rotates, and simultaneously, the third driven wheel 603 is driven to rotate through the belt, so that the brush roller 602 starts to rotate, sundries scraped from the scraping teeth 601 are brushed into the garbage collection box 5, and the scraping effect of the scraping teeth 601 is improved; through being equipped with air pipeline 1 outside soundproof cotton 103 and corrosion-resistant membrane 104, make air pipeline 1 difficult emergence corrosion phenomenon when using under the environment of humidity, and then improved air pipeline 1's life, and through soundproof cotton 103's setting, noise when effectively having reduced air pipeline 1 and function.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an interior ventilation equipment automatically cleaning formula ventilation pipeline that uses of environmental protection and energy saving building which characterized in that: the ventilating pipeline comprises a ventilating pipeline (1), wherein a driving mechanism (2) is installed on one side of the upper portion of the ventilating pipeline (1), the ventilating pipeline (1) further comprises a dust exhaust port (101), transparent windows (102), soundproof cotton (103), a corrosion-resistant film (104) and T-shaped sliding blocks (105), the dust exhaust port (101) is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the ventilating pipeline (1), the two T-shaped sliding blocks (105) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the dust exhaust port (101), the three transparent windows (102) are uniformly fixed and embedded in the upper end face of the ventilating pipeline (1), the soundproof cotton (103) and the corrosion-resistant film (104) are sequentially arranged outside the ventilating pipeline (1), and a strip-shaped bayonet is formed in the lower portion of the front end face of the dust exhaust port (; the front end surface of the driving mechanism (2) is rotationally connected with a transmission mechanism (4) through a shaft sleeve; a chain driving mechanism (3) is arranged in the ventilation pipeline (1); the garbage collection box is characterized in that a garbage collection box (5) is clamped at the lower part of the left side of the ventilation pipeline (1), the garbage collection box (5) further comprises buckles (501), rectangular transparent glass (502) and a sealing rubber gasket (503), the two buckles (501) are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the front end face of the garbage collection box (5), two T-shaped chutes are symmetrically formed in the upper end face of the garbage collection box (5), the rectangular transparent glass (502) is fixedly embedded in the rear end face of the garbage collection box (5), and the sealing rubber gasket (503) is adhered to the upper end face of the garbage collection box (5) through an adhesive; a scraping mechanism (6) is arranged inside the left side of the ventilation pipeline (1); the chain driving mechanism (3) is provided with a strip-shaped brush (8); the upper side in the driving mechanism (2) is rotatably connected with a heat dissipation mechanism (7) through a shaft sleeve.
2. The self-cleaning ventilation pipeline of the ventilation and air-change equipment in the environment-friendly and energy-saving building as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the corrosion-resistant film (104) accounts for one third of that of the soundproof cotton (103), and the bottom end face of the transparent window (102) and the top end face of the inner side of the ventilation pipeline (1) are in the same horizontal plane.
3. The self-cleaning ventilation pipeline of the ventilation and air-change equipment in the environment-friendly and energy-saving building as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (2) further comprises a motor protection box (201), a motor (202), a circular air inlet (203), a rectangular air outlet (204), a first bevel gear (205) and a driving pulley (206), the motor protection box (201) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the ventilation pipeline (1), the motor (202) is arranged in the motor protection box (201), the motor (202) is rotatably connected with the first bevel gear (205) and the driving pulley (206) through a rotating shaft penetrating through the front end face of the motor protection box (201), the front end face of the motor protection box (201) is rotatably connected with a transmission mechanism (4) through the rotating shaft, the upper end face of the motor protection box (201) is provided with four circular air inlets (203), the left end face and the right end face of the motor protection box (201) are symmetrically provided with two rectangular air outlets (204), and filter screens are arranged in the circular air inlet (203) and the rectangular air outlets, the motor protection box is characterized in that the upper end inside the motor protection box (201) is rotatably connected with a heat dissipation mechanism (7) through a shaft sleeve, and four circular air inlets (203) are distributed in an annular array shape on the upper end surface of the motor protection box (201).
4. The self-cleaning ventilation pipeline of the ventilation and air-change equipment in the environment-friendly and energy-saving building as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the chain driving mechanism (3) further comprises two chains (301), two chain wheels (302), two driving blocks (303) and a first driven belt wheel (304), the number of the chains (301) is two, the two chain wheels (302) are meshed on the inner side of each chain (301), every two chain wheels (302) are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, two ends of each rotating shaft are rotatably connected with shaft sleeves fixed on the ventilation pipeline (1), the front ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively provided with the first driven belt wheel (304), each chain (301) is provided with one driving block (303), the lower parts of the two driving blocks (303) are fixedly connected with strip-shaped brushes (8), when the chain driving mechanism (3) and the driving mechanism (2) are in an installation state, the first driven belt wheel (304) on the right side is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel (206) through a belt, two chains (301) are distributed in the ventilation pipeline (1) in a front-back symmetrical manner.
5. The self-cleaning ventilation pipeline of the ventilation and air-change equipment in the environment-friendly and energy-saving building as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (4) further comprises a second bevel gear (401) and a second driven pulley (402), the upper end and the lower end of the transmission mechanism (4) are respectively provided with the second driven pulley (402) and the second bevel gear (401), the outside of the transmission mechanism (4) is rotatably connected with two shaft sleeves, the two shaft sleeves on the transmission mechanism (4) are fixedly connected to the front end face of the motor protection box (201) through a support, when the transmission mechanism (4) and the driving mechanism (2) are in an installation state, the second bevel gear (401) is meshed with the first bevel gear (205), and the second bevel gear (401) and the first bevel gear (205) are equal in size.
6. The self-cleaning ventilation pipeline of the ventilation and air-change equipment in the environment-friendly and energy-saving building as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: when garbage collection box (5) and ventilation pipeline (1) are in the mounted state, buckle (501) and dust exhaust mouth (101) go up strip bayonet socket looks joint, and two T type spouts are connected with two T type sliders (105) slip.
7. The self-cleaning ventilation pipeline of the ventilation and air-change equipment in the environment-friendly and energy-saving building as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: scraping mechanism (6) still including scraping tooth (601), brush roller (602) and third from driving wheel (603), scrape tooth (601) and fix in ventilation pipeline (1) inboard left end lower part, brush roller (602) both ends all are rotated and are connected with the axle sleeve of fixing on ventilation pipeline (1), and brush roller (602) front end is equipped with third from driving wheel (603), brush and scraping tooth (601) lower part in close contact with on brush roller (602), work as when scraping mechanism (6) and chain drive mechanism (3) are in the mounted state, the third is connected with the first driven pulley (304) transmission in left side from driving wheel (603) through the belt.
8. The self-cleaning ventilation pipeline of the ventilation and air-change equipment in the environment-friendly and energy-saving building as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the heat dissipation mechanism (7) further comprises a fourth driven wheel (701) and a heat dissipation fan (702), a shaft sleeve is rotatably connected to the outside of the heat dissipation mechanism (7), the shaft sleeve is fixed inside the motor protection box (201) through four support rods, the fourth driven wheel (701) and the heat dissipation fan (702) are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the heat dissipation mechanism (7) respectively, the heat dissipation fan (702) is located on the upper portion of the motor (202), when the heat dissipation mechanism (7) and the transmission mechanism (4) are in an installation state, the fourth driven wheel (701) is in transmission connection with the second driven pulley (402) through a belt, and the diameter of the fourth driven wheel (701) is half of that of the second driven pulley (402).
CN202010434645.1A 2020-05-21 2020-05-21 Self-cleaning type ventilation pipeline of ventilation equipment used in environment-friendly and energy-saving building Active CN111536645B (en)

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CN113414196A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-09-21 上海璞科机电有限公司 Central air conditioning ventilation pipe cleaning device
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