CN111530905A - Integrative device is restoreed at safe soil scene - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a safe soil on-site remediation integrated device, which belongs to the field of soil remediation and comprises a mobile vehicle, wherein a telescopic rod is arranged at the front end of the mobile vehicle, a coulter is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod, a rotary platform is arranged on the mobile vehicle, a mechanical excavating arm is arranged on a lifting column, a bucket is arranged on the mechanical excavating arm, a treatment box is arranged on the mobile vehicle, a partition plate is arranged inside the treatment box, a water tank is arranged on the side wall of the treatment box, a water pipe is arranged on the water tank, a spray disc is arranged at the outlet end of the water pipe, a sterilizing lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box, a strain adding pipe is arranged at the top end of the treatment box, a heater is arranged. The invention can directly carry out office restoration on site, does not need to dig out and transport the soil, saves intermediate steps, saves time and labor, improves the effect and efficiency of soil restoration, conveniently removes harmful substances in the soil, is beneficial to soil restoration, improves safety and is convenient to use.

Description

Integrative device is restoreed at safe soil scene

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of soil remediation, in particular to a safe soil on-site remediation integrated device.

Background

Environmental pollution causes direct damage and influence to the ecological system, such as desertification and forest destruction, and also causes indirect damage to the ecological system and human society, and sometimes the damage caused by the indirect environmental effect is more serious than the direct damage caused at that time and is more difficult to eliminate. Along with the aggravation of pollution and the improvement of environmental awareness of people, the disputes and conflicts of people caused by pollution increase year by year. The environment-friendly equipment is a mechanical product, a structure and a system which are manufactured and built by production units or building installation units and are used for controlling environment pollution and improving environment quality by using the environment-friendly activated carbon. Environmental governance is a very slow matter, and people should pay more attention to environmental protection. The soil pollution is serious, and the soil not only provides mechanical support capability for plant growth, but also provides fertility factors such as water, fertilizer, gas, heat and the like required by the plant growth and development. As the population is rapidly increased and the industry is rapidly developed, solid wastes are continuously stacked and dumped on the surface of soil, harmful waste water continuously permeates into the soil, and harmful gas and floating dust in the atmosphere continuously fall into the soil along with rainwater, so that the soil pollution is caused. Soil pollutants hinder the normal functions of soil, reduce the yield and quality of crops, and indirectly affect the health of human bodies through grains, vegetables, fruits and the like. Soil remediation is therefore particularly important.

The existing soil is generally required to be transported to a proper position for repairing after being dug out, so that time and labor are wasted, the soil which is dug out and transported in sequence is limited, and the efficiency of soil repairing is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the existing problems, the present invention aims to provide a safe soil field restoration integrated device to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a safe soil on-site remediation integrated device comprises a moving vehicle, wherein a telescopic rod is arranged at the front end of the moving vehicle, a coulter is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod, a rotating platform is arranged on the moving vehicle, a lifting column is used on the upper surface of the rotating platform, a mechanical excavating arm is arranged on the lifting column, a bucket is installed on the mechanical excavating arm, a horizontal conveying belt and an inclined conveying belt are arranged on the moving vehicle, one end of the inclined conveying belt is arranged below one end of the horizontal conveying belt, a treatment box is arranged on the moving vehicle, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the treatment box, the other end of the inclined conveying belt is arranged above the feeding pipe, a partition plate inside the treatment box is arranged on the side wall of the treatment box, a water pipe is arranged on the water tank, a spray tray is arranged at the outlet end of the water pipe, a sterilizing lamp is installed on the, the outlet end of the air blowing pipe is arranged inside the treatment box, the inside of the treatment box is provided with a rotary drum, and the outer wall of the rotary drum is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of turnover plates.

As a further scheme of the invention: the partition board is provided with a through hole.

As a further scheme of the invention: the inside ionization stick that is equipped with of processing case, ionization stick and external power source intercommunication.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of the clapboard is obliquely arranged.

As a further scheme of the invention: the treatment box side wall is provided with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is arranged at the lowest end of the partition plate, and the outlet end of the discharge pipe is arranged outside the trolley.

As a further scheme of the invention: the spray disc is arranged in the stirring tank, and a water suction pump is installed on the water through pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the processing tank bottom end is obliquely provided with a water guide plate, the lowest end of the water guide plate is communicated with a water collecting tank, and the water collecting tank is arranged on the moving vehicle.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the mobile vehicle works, the mobile vehicle directly moves to a place where soil remediation is needed, office remediation is directly carried out on site, soil does not need to be dug out for transportation, intermediate steps are saved, time and labor are saved, and the mobile vehicle is convenient to use. The position of coulter is adjusted through the telescopic link to the during operation, drives through the locomotive and conveniently plows the soil that needs to be restoreed, makes things convenient for subsequent use. The soil excavation device has the advantages that the rotating platform is rotated during working, the angle of the mechanical excavation arm is conveniently controlled, the height of the mechanical excavation arm is conveniently controlled by adjusting the lifting column, the plowed soil is conveniently excavated by the mechanical excavation arm and the excavating bucket, the subsequent repair of the plowed soil is convenient, the soil excavated by the mechanical excavation arm and the excavating bucket is placed on the horizontal conveying belt, the soil to be repaired is conveniently conveyed to the upper part of the feeding pipe of the treatment box by the horizontal conveying belt and the inclined conveying belt, the soil is put into the treatment box for treatment and repair by the feeding pipe, the use of the device is convenient, the direct repair of the soil is facilitated, the middle links in soil transportation are reduced, the effect and the efficiency of soil repair are improved, water in the water tank is conveniently pumped out by the water pipe and the water suction pump during working, the spraying of the spraying disc is convenient for washing the soil, the salt alkalinity in the soil is removed, and simultaneously, easily-dissolved harmful substances, facilitates the treatment and restoration of soil, improves the safety of soil, ensures that the washed water leaks down through the through holes of the partition plate and then falls down from the water guide plate into the water collection tank for collection, facilitates the subsequent treatment, ensures the safety of the surrounding environment, turns on the sterilizing lamp after the washing is finished, sterilizing soil to avoid harmful bacteria and virus, ensuring soil safety, ensuring proper temperature inside the device by the heater, benefiting the growth and propagation environment of microorganism, improving soil repairing effect and efficiency, closing the sterilizing lamp after sterilizing for a period of time, microbial strains, nutrition and the like are added and made through the strain adding pipe, the full mixing of the strain and the soil is ensured, the strain grows and propagates in the soil, organic pollutants are degraded through the catalysis of microorganisms, thereby remediating the contaminated environment or eliminating contaminants from the environment. During operation adds suitable gas through gas pitcher and gas blow pipe toward the device in, guarantee the inside suitable gaseous environment of device, do benefit to the environment of the growth reproduction of microorganism, improve soil remediation's effect and efficiency, it rotates to drive rotary drum and returning face plate through outside motor and rotates, conveniently turn soil, do benefit to the washing of water in the water tank to soil, improve the kill efficiency and the effect of sterilamp to harmful bacterium and virus in the soil, guarantee the intensive mixing of beneficial bacterium and soil, do benefit to the growth reproduction of beneficial microorganism in the soil, in time absorb the heavy metal ion in the soil through the ionizing bar, guarantee soil remediation thoroughly, the security is improved, and convenient use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a safe soil field restoration integrated device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of a partition plate in the integrated safe soil field restoration device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a transfer cylinder piece in the integrated device for on-site remediation of safe soil.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a moving vehicle, 2, an expansion link, 3, a coulter, 4, a rotary platform, 5, a lifting column, 6, a mechanical digging arm, 7, a digging bucket, 8, a horizontal conveyor belt, 9, an inclined conveyor belt, 10, a treatment box, 11, a feeding pipe, 12, a strain adding pipe, 13, a rotary drum, 14, a turnover plate, 15, a partition plate, 16, a heater, 17, a water guide plate, 18, a water collection box, 19, a discharging pipe, 20, a water tank, 21, a water suction pump, 22, a water pipe, 23, a spray disk, 24, a gas spraying tank, 25, a gas blowing pipe, 26, a sterilizing lamp, 27 and an ionization rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-3, a safe soil field restoration integrated device comprises a moving vehicle 1, wherein a telescopic rod 2 is arranged at the front end of the moving vehicle 1, a coulter 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 2, the moving vehicle 1 is directly moved to a place where soil restoration is needed during working, office restoration is directly carried out on the site, soil does not need to be dug out for transportation, intermediate steps are saved, time and labor are saved, and the device is convenient to use. The position of the coulter 3 is adjusted through the telescopic rod 2 during working, soil needing to be repaired is conveniently plowed through the driving of the mobile vehicle 1, and subsequent use is facilitated.

Be equipped with rotary platform 4 on the locomotive 1, rotary platform 4 upper surface uses lift post 5, be equipped with mechanical digging arm 6 on the lift post 5, install bucket 7 on the mechanical digging arm 6, the during operation rotates rotary platform 4, conveniently control the angle of mechanical digging arm 6, adjust the height that lift post 5 conveniently controlled mechanical digging arm 6, conveniently dig out the soil of ploughing through mechanical digging arm 6 and bucket 7, convenient follow-up restoration to it facilitates the use.

Be equipped with horizontal transfer area 8 and slope conveying belt 9 on the locomotive 1, slope conveying belt 9 one end sets up the below in horizontal transfer area 8 one end, be equipped with on the locomotive 1 and handle case 10, it is equipped with inlet pipe 11 to handle case 10 top, the slope conveying belt 9 other end sets up the top at inlet pipe 11, soil excavated through mechanical digging arm 6 and bucket 7 is placed on horizontal transfer area 8, conveniently will treat prosthetic soil transmission to the top of inlet pipe 11 of handling case 10 through horizontal transfer area 8 and slope conveying belt 9, it handles the restoration in handling case 10 to drop into through inlet pipe 11, the use of the convenience device, do benefit to directly restoreing soil, link in the middle of the soil transportation reduces, soil prosthetic effect and efficiency are improved, and the convenience is used.

Handle the inside baffle 15 of case 10, be equipped with the through-hole on the baffle 15, soil falls on baffle 15 and makes things convenient for it to carry out subsequent restoration, facilitates the use.

Handle case 10 lateral wall and be equipped with water tank 20, be equipped with water service pipe 22 on the water tank 20, water service pipe 22 exit end is equipped with spouts dish 23, spout dish 23 sets up inside agitator tank 16, install suction pump 21 on the water service pipe 22, the during operation is taken the water in the water tank 20 out through water service pipe 22 and suction pump 21 convenience, spout dish 23 blowout through spouting, conveniently wash soil, detach the salt alkalinity in the soil, the convenient harmful substance and the water that easily dissolves in with soil are washed out together simultaneously, make things convenient for the improvement of soil to restore, improve the security of soil, and is convenient for use.

The bottom end of the treatment tank 10 is obliquely provided with a water guide plate 17, the lowest end of the water guide plate 17 is communicated with a water collection tank 18, the water collection tank 18 is arranged on the moving vehicle 1, and water after being washed leaks down through a through hole of the partition plate 15 and falls into the water collection tank 18 from the water guide plate 17 to be collected, so that subsequent treatment is facilitated, and the safety of the surrounding environment is ensured.

Handle case 10 inner wall installation sterilamp 26, wash and open sterilamp 26 after accomplishing, disinfect to soil, avoid breeding of wherein harmful bacterium and virus, avoid the production of miscellaneous fungus, guarantee the security of soil, facilitate the use.

The top end of the treatment box 10 is provided with a strain adding pipe 12, the sterilizing lamp 26 is closed after being sterilized for a period of time, microbial strains, nutrition and the like are added and made through the strain adding pipe 12, the full mixing with soil is ensured, the microbial strains and the nutrition are enabled to grow and reproduce in the soil, organic pollutants are degraded through the catalysis of microorganisms, and therefore the polluted environment is repaired or a controlled or spontaneous process of eliminating the pollutants in the environment is realized.

The heater 16 is arranged below the partition plate 15, the heater 16 ensures the proper temperature in the device, the environment for growth and propagation of microorganisms is facilitated, the soil remediation effect and efficiency are improved, and the use is convenient.

Air tank 24 is spouted in the installation on locomotive 1, is equipped with the gas blow pipe 25 on the air tank 24, and the setting of gas blow pipe 25 exit end is inside handling case 10, and the during operation adds suitable gas in toward the device through spouting air tank 24 and gas blow pipe 25, guarantees the inside suitable gaseous environment of device, does benefit to the environment that the growth of microorganism propagated, improves soil remediation's effect and efficiency, facilitates the use.

Handle case 10 inside and be equipped with rotary drum 13, rotary drum 13 outer wall evenly is equipped with multiunit returning face plate 14, rotary drum 13 center pin and outside motor are connected, rotate through outside motor and drive rotary drum 13 and returning face plate 14 and rotate, conveniently turn soil, do benefit to the washing of water in the water tank 20 to soil, improve kill and kill efficiency and the effect of sterilamp 26 to harmful bacterium and virus in the soil, guarantee the intensive mixing of beneficial bacterium and soil, do benefit to the growth and reproduction of beneficial microorganism in the soil, and convenient to use.

Handle case 10 inside and be equipped with ionization stick 27, ionization stick 27 and external power source intercommunication, in time absorb the heavy metal ion in the soil through ionization stick 27, guarantee the prosthetic thorough of soil, improve the security, facilitate the use.

Example two: on the basis of embodiment one, the inclined setting of 15 upper surfaces of baffle does benefit to the discharge after soil remediation is accomplished, rotates through rotary drum 13 and returning face plate 14 simultaneously and does benefit to the soil on the baffle 15 and release the landing, does benefit to the discharge, facilitates the use.

The lateral wall of the treatment box 10 is provided with a discharge pipe 19, the discharge pipe 19 is arranged at the lowest end of the partition plate 15, the outlet end of the discharge pipe 19 is arranged outside the movable trolley 1, the discharge of the soil after treatment is convenient, the soil is directly returned to the soil after being discharged through the discharge pipe 19, intermediate links are reduced, the effect and the efficiency of soil remediation are improved, and the use is facilitated.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the mobile vehicle 1 works, the mobile vehicle can be directly moved to a place where soil remediation is needed, office remediation can be directly carried out on site, the soil does not need to be dug out for transportation, intermediate steps are saved, time and labor are saved, and the mobile vehicle is convenient to use. The position of the coulter 3 is adjusted through the telescopic rod 2 during working, soil needing to be repaired is conveniently plowed through the driving of the mobile vehicle 1, and subsequent use is facilitated. The rotary platform 4 is rotated during working, the angle of the mechanical digging arm 6 is conveniently controlled, the lifting column 5 is adjusted to conveniently control the height of the mechanical digging arm 6, the plowed soil is conveniently dug out through the mechanical digging arm 6 and the digging bucket 7, the subsequent repair of the plowed soil is convenient, the soil dug out through the mechanical digging arm 6 and the digging bucket 7 is placed on the horizontal conveying belt 8, the soil to be repaired is conveniently conveyed to the upper part of the feeding pipe 11 of the treatment box 10 through the horizontal conveying belt 8 and the inclined conveying belt 9, the soil is put into the treatment box 10 through the feeding pipe 11 for treatment and repair, the use of the device is convenient, the direct repair of the soil is facilitated, the middle link of soil transportation is reduced, the effect and the efficiency of soil repair are improved, water in the water tank 20 is conveniently pumped out through the water pipe 22 and the water pump 21 during working, the water is sprayed through the spraying disc 23, the soil is conveniently washed, and the, meanwhile, easily-soluble harmful substances in soil and water are conveniently mixed together to flush out, the soil is conveniently treated and repaired, the safety of the soil is improved, the flushed water leaks down through the through holes of the partition plate 15 and falls into the water collecting tank 18 from the water guide plate 17 to be collected, the subsequent treatment of the water guide plate is convenient, the safety of the surrounding environment is ensured, the sterilizing lamp 26 is turned on after the flushing is finished, the soil is sterilized, the breeding of harmful bacteria and viruses is avoided, the generation of mixed bacteria is avoided, the safety of the soil is ensured, the heater 16 ensures the proper temperature in the device, the environment favorable for the growth and the propagation of microorganisms is realized, the soil repairing effect and the efficiency are improved, the sterilizing lamp 26 is turned off after being sterilized for a period of time, the microbial strains, the nutrition and the like are added and enabled to be fully mixed with the soil through the strain adding pipe 12, the microbial strains and the nutrition and the like are enabled to grow and propagate, thereby remediating the contaminated environment or eliminating contaminants from the environment. During operation adds suitable gas through gas spout jar 24 and gas blow pipe 25 in the device, guarantee the inside suitable gaseous environment of device, do benefit to the environment of the growth reproduction of microorganism, improve soil remediation's effect and efficiency, it rotates to drive rotary drum 13 and returning face plate 14 through outside motor rotation, conveniently turn over soil, do benefit to the washing of water in the water tank 20 to soil, improve kill efficiency and the effect of sterilamp 26 to harmful bacterium and virus in the soil, guarantee the intensive mixing of beneficial bacterium and soil, do benefit to the growth reproduction of beneficial microorganism in the soil, in time absorb the heavy metal ion in the soil through ionizing bar 27, guarantee soil remediation thoroughly, the security is improved, and convenient use.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A safe soil field restoration integrated device comprises a moving vehicle (1) and is characterized in that a telescopic rod (2) is arranged at the front end of the moving vehicle (1), a coulter (3) is installed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (2), a rotary platform (4) is arranged on the moving vehicle (1), a lifting column (5) is used on the upper surface of the rotary platform (4), a mechanical excavating arm (6) is arranged on the lifting column (5), an excavating bucket (7) is installed on the mechanical excavating arm (6), a horizontal conveying belt (8) and an inclined conveying belt (9) are arranged on the moving vehicle (1), one end of the inclined conveying belt (9) is arranged below one end of the horizontal conveying belt (8), a treatment box (10) is arranged on the moving vehicle (1), a feeding pipe (11) is arranged at the top end of the treatment box (10), the other end of the inclined conveying belt (9) is arranged above the feeding pipe (11), and a partition plate (15) inside, handle case (10) lateral wall and be equipped with water tank (20), be equipped with water service pipe (22) on water tank (20), water service pipe (22) exit end is equipped with spray tray (23), handle case (10) inner wall installation sterilamp (26), it is equipped with bacterial interpolation pipe (12) to handle case (10) top, baffle (15) below is equipped with heater (16), install gas spray tank (24) on locomotive (1), be equipped with gas blow pipe (25) on gas spray tank (24), gas blow pipe (25) exit end sets up inside handling case (10), handle case (10) inside and be equipped with rotary drum (13), rotary drum (13) outer wall evenly is equipped with multiunit returning face plate (14).

2. A safety soil in-situ remediation integrated unit according to claim 1, wherein the partition (15) is provided with a through hole.

3. A safe soil field restoration integrated device according to claim 2, wherein the treatment box (10) is internally provided with an ionization rod (27), and the ionization rod (27) is communicated with an external power supply.

4. A safety soil in-situ remediation integrated unit according to claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the partition (15) is inclined.

5. A safety soil in-situ remediation integrated unit according to claim 4, wherein the treatment tank (10) is provided with a discharge pipe (19) on the side wall, the discharge pipe (19) is provided at the lowermost end of the partition (15), and the outlet end of the discharge pipe (19) is provided outside the mobile vehicle (1).

6. A safe soil field restoration integrated device according to claim 5, wherein the spray disc (23) is arranged inside the stirring tank (16), and the water pipe (22) is provided with a water pump (21).

7. The integrated device for on-site restoration of safe soil according to claim 6, wherein the bottom end of the treatment tank (10) is obliquely provided with a water guide plate (17), the lowest end of the water guide plate (17) is communicated with a water collection tank (18), and the water collection tank (18) is arranged on the mobile vehicle (1).

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