CN111530378B - Asphalt mixing production line and process thereof - Google Patents

Asphalt mixing production line and process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111530378B
CN111530378B CN202010213242.4A CN202010213242A CN111530378B CN 111530378 B CN111530378 B CN 111530378B CN 202010213242 A CN202010213242 A CN 202010213242A CN 111530378 B CN111530378 B CN 111530378B
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asphalt
powder
mixing
main shaft
air outlet
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CN111530378A (en
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孙伟杰
董自达
周敏卫
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Zhejiang Changxing Municipal Construction Co ltd
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Zhejiang Changxing Municipal Construction Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J4/00Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
    • B01J4/001Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L95/00Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an asphalt mixing production line which comprises an asphalt melting machine, a powder conveyor and a mixing mechanism, wherein the asphalt melting machine conveys molten asphalt to the mixing mechanism, and the powder conveyor conveys powder to the mixing mechanism; the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing barrel, a powder feeding component, an air blowing component and a mixing processing component, wherein the powder feeding component and the air blowing component are both arranged at the top of the mixing barrel, and the mixing processing component is arranged in an inner cavity of the mixing barrel; cut the processing and spray modified powder quantitatively to pitch through the mixed processing subassembly, both mix under the tiny particle state, reach the misce bene, the space grid structure that the modifier constitutes is stable to realize automated production, production efficiency improves, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Description

Asphalt mixing production line and process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of asphalt processing, in particular to an asphalt mixing production line and a process thereof.
Background
The modified asphalt is an asphalt binder prepared by adding external additives (modifiers) such as rubber, resin, high molecular polymer, ground rubber powder or other fillers or by adopting measures such as mild oxidation processing of the asphalt and the like, so that the performance of the asphalt or the asphalt mixture is improved. The modified asphalt has two mechanisms, namely, the chemical composition of the asphalt is changed, and the modifier is uniformly distributed in the asphalt to form a certain space network structure.
Patent document No. CN201610215019.7 discloses an energy-saving modified asphalt production system, which includes an asphalt heating and conveying device, a premixing device is disposed on one side of the asphalt heating and conveying device; the premixing device comprises a premixing tank and a premixing tank stirrer arranged in the premixing tank; the asphalt heating and conveying device is connected with an asphalt inlet of the premixing tank; a modifier conveying device is arranged on one side of the premixing device, and an outlet of the modifier conveying device is connected with a modifier inlet of the premixing tank; the asphalt outlet of the premixing tank is connected with the inlet of an adjusting pump, and the outlet of the adjusting pump is connected with the inlet of the colloid mill; the outlet of the colloid mill is connected with the asphalt inlet of the premixing tank through a first asphalt valve and is connected with the particle size inlet of the finished product tank through a second asphalt valve; still include heating device, mix jar, finished product jar in advance and all be connected with heating device.
According to the energy-saving modified asphalt production system disclosed in the patent, only the asphalt is stirred after the modifier is added, so that the problems of uneven mixing and unstable space network structure formed by the modifier are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an asphalt mixing production line, which cuts asphalt by using a mixing processing assembly and sprays modified powder quantitatively, the asphalt and the modified powder are mixed in a micro-particle state, so that the uniform mixing is achieved, and a space grid structure formed by a modifier is stable.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an asphalt mixing production line comprises an asphalt melter, a powder conveyor and a mixing mechanism, wherein the asphalt melter conveys molten asphalt to the mixing mechanism, and the powder conveyor conveys powder to the mixing mechanism;
the mixing mechanism comprises a mixing barrel, a powder feeding component, an air blowing component and a mixing processing component, wherein the powder feeding component and the air blowing component are both arranged at the top of the mixing barrel, and the mixing processing component is arranged in an inner cavity of the mixing barrel;
the mixing processing assembly comprises a main shaft, an asphalt spraying piece, a separating unit and a powder spraying piece, the main shaft and the stirring barrel are coaxially arranged, the asphalt spraying piece, the separating unit and the powder spraying piece are arranged on the side wall of the main shaft and are spirally arranged in a stepped manner relative to the main shaft, the main shaft is of an embedded sleeve type, the inner core of the main shaft is communicated with the asphalt melting machine and the asphalt spraying piece, the outer core of the main shaft is communicated with the powder feeding assembly and the powder spraying piece, the separating unit cuts sprayed asphalt liquid, and the powder spraying piece receives the cut granular asphalt liquid;
the asphalt spraying piece, the separation unit and the powder spraying piece are arranged in a stepped descending manner in the vertical direction, are separated at acute angles on the horizontal plane by taking the main shaft as the center, and are connected below the asphalt spraying piece by the separation unit, and the powder spraying piece is connected below the separation unit.
As an improvement, the powder feeding component comprises:
the bracket is fixedly arranged at the top of the stirring barrel, and the upper surface of the bracket is provided with a through hole;
the storage hopper penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly arranged on the support, and the bottom of the storage hopper is of a cylindrical tube shape;
the material taking plug is sleeved at the bottom of the material storage hopper and is arranged in a vertically sliding mode relative to the material storage hopper;
the guide barrel is fixedly arranged on the support, and is sleeved with and covers the outlet at the bottom of the storage hopper, and the bottom of the guide barrel is provided with an inverted cone-shaped closing-in; and
the material taking plug is driven by the driving track piece.
As a refinement, the blower assembly comprises:
the air blower is fixedly arranged at the top of the stirring barrel; and
the air outlet ring is movably sleeved outside the main shaft, and an air outlet is formed in the inner wall of the air outlet ring.
As an improvement, a first air outlet channel and a second air outlet channel are arranged on the main shaft, inlets of the first air outlet channel and the second air outlet channel form a ring shape and are arranged right opposite to the air outlet ring, the first air outlet channel penetrates through the side wall of the main shaft and is communicated with the outer core of the main shaft, the second air outlet channel is arranged on the outer side wall of the main shaft, and an outlet of the second air outlet channel is arranged above the powder spraying piece.
As an improvement, the asphalt spraying piece is of a hollow tubular structure, and a liquid outlet seam is formed in the pipe wall of the asphalt spraying piece along the length direction of the asphalt spraying piece.
As an improvement, a deflection angle is arranged between the liquid outlet seam and the section radius of the asphalt spraying piece, the liquid outlet seam is lower at the inner side of the asphalt spraying piece, and the liquid outlet seam is higher at the outer side of the asphalt spraying piece.
As an improvement, the partition unit includes:
the partition plate is fixedly arranged on the main shaft, a plurality of grids are arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate in an equidistant array along the length direction of the partition plate, and one side of each grid, which is opposite to the asphalt spraying piece, is wedge-shaped; and
the cutting board, the cutting board is relative the length direction of division board slides and sets up, the upper surface of cutting board is provided with a plurality of sections along its length direction equidistance array, the section with the grid one-to-one, just the section laminating the afterbody of grid.
As an improvement, the powder spraying part is a fan-shaped plate, one side of the powder spraying part is arranged in a hollow mode, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the middle of the plate and point to the direction along the length direction of the powder spraying part.
As an improvement, the free end of the powder spraying part is provided with an inclined downward included angle relative to the rotation plane of the main shaft.
Aiming at the problems, the invention also provides an asphalt mixing production process, which effectively realizes the automation of the asphalt melting process, the feeding process, the slitting process and the proportioning and mixing process of the modified asphalt, and the proportioning and mixing process is matched to refine the uniform mixing of the slit asphalt and the modified powder, thereby greatly improving the stability of the modified asphalt.
A bitumen mixing production process comprises the following steps:
step one, an asphalt melting process, namely setting the heating temperature of an asphalt melting machine to be 130-150 ℃, and heating and melting asphalt into a liquid state;
step two, a feeding process, namely pumping liquid asphalt to an inner core of the main shaft by an asphalt melting machine, simultaneously conveying powder to a powder feeding assembly by a powder conveyor, and discontinuously feeding an outer core of the main shaft by the powder feeding assembly;
step three, a cutting process, namely forming a curtain-shaped asphalt surface after the liquid asphalt flows through the asphalt spraying piece, and cutting the asphalt surface into granular liquid drops by the separation unit;
step four, proportioning and mixing, wherein a powder spraying part receives granular asphalt droplets, powder is sprayed onto the surface from the powder spraying part, and the powder is mixed with the asphalt droplets;
and step five, a stirring process, namely after the proportioning and mixing are finished, the asphalt and the powder fall into a stirring barrel together, and a stirring paddle at the bottom of the main shaft is used for stirring the asphalt.
The system of the invention has the advantages that:
(1) according to the invention, the asphalt is cut by using the mixing processing component and the modified powder is quantitatively sprayed, and the asphalt and the modified powder are mixed in a micro-particle state, so that the uniform mixing is achieved, the space grid structure formed by the modifier is stable, the automatic production is realized, the production efficiency is improved, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved;
(2) according to the invention, the powder spraying part is used for quantitatively feeding modified powder, so that the uniformity of proportioning and mixing is improved;
(3) the air blowing component is matched with the main shaft to rotate to blow out air, so that the air blowing component can be used for blowing out powder in the main shaft and blowing down the asphalt and modified powder mixed on the powder spraying component, and the structure is simple and effective;
(4) the invention carries out quantitative feeding on the modified powder by utilizing a mechanical linkage mode, and the structure is stable and reliable.
In conclusion, the invention has the advantages of uniform mixing, improved grid structure stability, simple and reliable structure and the like, and is particularly suitable for the technical field of asphalt processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the overall axis;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mixing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention in partial cross-section;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a top partial schematic view of a mixing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an axial view of the powder feed assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a frit feeding assembly in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a blower assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the outer wind direction of the spindle according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic front view of the spindle of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A of FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of an asphalt spray member of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a second schematic view of an asphalt spraying member of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a partitioning unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a second schematic view of a separating unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a powder spray member of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a process flow diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, an asphalt mixing production line includes an asphalt melter 1, a powder conveyor 2, and a mixing mechanism 3, wherein the asphalt melter 1 conveys molten asphalt to the mixing mechanism 3, and the powder conveyor 2 conveys powder to the mixing mechanism 3;
the mixing mechanism 3 comprises a mixing barrel 31, a powder feeding component 32, an air blowing component 33 and a mixing processing component 34, wherein the powder feeding component 32 and the air blowing component 33 are both arranged at the top of the mixing barrel 31, and the mixing processing component 34 is arranged in an inner cavity of the mixing barrel 31;
the mixing processing assembly 34 comprises a main shaft 341, an asphalt spraying member 342, a separating unit 343 and a powder spraying member 344, wherein the main shaft 341 is coaxially arranged with the stirring barrel 31, the asphalt spraying member 342, the separating unit 343 and the powder spraying member 344 are arranged on the side wall of the main shaft 341 and spirally and stepwise arranged relative to the main shaft 341, the main shaft 341 is of a nested tube type, the inner core of the main shaft 341 is communicated with the asphalt melting machine 1 and the asphalt spraying member 342, the outer core of the main shaft 341 is communicated with the powder feeding assembly 32 and the powder spraying member 344, the separating unit 343 cuts the sprayed asphalt liquid, and the powder spraying member 344 receives the cut granular asphalt liquid;
the pitch spraying part 342, the separation unit 343, and the powder spraying part 344 are arranged in a descending manner in a vertical direction, and they are separated from each other at an acute angle on a horizontal plane with the main shaft 341 as a center, the separation unit 343 is adapted to receive under the pitch spraying part 342, and the powder spraying part 344 is adapted to receive under the separation unit 343.
It should be noted that the asphalt liquid is sprayed from the asphalt spraying member 342 to form a curtain shape, is separated and cut into granular droplets by the separation unit 343, then falls onto the powder spraying member 344 to be powdered, and finally falls onto the stirring barrel 31 by rolling on the powder spraying member 344.
It should be noted that the receiving edge of the separating unit 343 is disposed below the asphalt spraying member 342, and is spaced from the outlet of the asphalt spraying member 342 by 0-2 mm in the horizontal plane, so that the separating unit 343 can receive the asphalt flowing out from the asphalt spraying member 342 when the mixing processing assembly 34 is just started or stopped.
It should be noted that the receiving edge of the powder spraying part 344 is disposed below the separation unit 343, and is spaced from the outlet of the separation unit 343 by 0-2 mm in the horizontal plane, so that the powder spraying part 344 can receive the asphalt flowing out from the separation unit 343 when the mixing processing assembly 34 is just started or stopped.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, further, the powder feeding assembly 32 includes:
a bracket 321, wherein the bracket 321 is fixedly arranged at the top of the stirring barrel 31, and a through hole 3211 is formed on the upper surface of the bracket 321;
the storage hopper 322 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 321 through the through hole 3211, and the bottom of the storage hopper 322 is a cylindrical tube;
the material taking plug 323 is sleeved at the bottom of the storage hopper 322 and is arranged in a vertically sliding manner relative to the storage hopper 322;
the guide barrel 324 is fixedly arranged on the support 321, and is sleeved on and covers an outlet at the bottom of the material storage hopper 322, and the bottom of the guide barrel 324 is provided with an inverted cone-shaped closing-in; and
the driving track piece 325 is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the main shaft 341, and the material taking plug 323 is driven by the driving track piece 325.
It should be noted that the material taking plug 323 is configured as an i-shaped structure, so as to quantitatively control the powder in the storage hopper 322 to fall, and the material taking plug 323 is driven by the driving track member 325 without adding an additional power source.
As shown in fig. 10, further, the blower assembly 33 includes:
a blower 331, wherein the blower 331 is fixedly arranged at the top of the stirring barrel 31; and
the air outlet ring 332 is movably sleeved outside the main shaft 341, and an air outlet 3321 is formed in the inner wall of the air outlet ring 332.
As shown in fig. 11 to 13, further, a first air outlet channel 3411 and a second air outlet channel 3412 are disposed on the main shaft 341, inlets of the first air outlet channel 3411 and the second air outlet channel 3412 are annularly disposed opposite to the air outlet ring 332, the first air outlet channel 3411 penetrates through a sidewall of the main shaft 341 to communicate with an outer core thereof, the second air outlet channel 3412 is disposed on an outer sidewall of the main shaft 341, and an outlet thereof is disposed above the powder spraying part 344.
It should be noted that the main shaft 341 is provided with the first air outlet channel 3411 and the second air outlet channel 3412, which not only prevents the air from blocking the air from the air blower 331, but also allows the air blown from the air blower 331 to be divided into two paths, that is, the air blown into the main shaft 341 is used to blow out the powder in the main shaft 341, and the air flowing through the outer wall of the main shaft 341 is blown to the upper side of the powder spraying part 344 to blow off the liquid droplet pitch on the powder spraying part 344 along with the powder.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, the asphalt spraying member 342 is further provided with a hollow tubular structure, and a tapping slit 3421 is formed on the tubular wall along the length direction.
Further, the liquid outlet slit 3421 and the cross-sectional radius of the asphalt spraying member 342 form an offset angle, the liquid outlet slit 3421 is lower at the inner side of the asphalt spraying member 342, and the liquid outlet slit 3421 is higher at the outer side of the asphalt spraying member 342.
It should be noted that the liquid outlet slit 3421 is set to have a high outside and a low inside, so that the asphalt liquid in the asphalt spraying member 342 can be stored to a certain amount and thrown out at the same time, which is beneficial to forming a curtain.
As shown in fig. 16 and 17, further, the separation unit 343 includes:
the partition plate 3431 is fixedly arranged on the main shaft 341, a plurality of grids 34311 are arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate 3431 in an equidistant array along the length direction of the partition plate, and a wedge shape is arranged on one side of each grid 34311, which is opposite to the asphalt spraying piece 342; and
the cutting plate 3432 is slidably disposed in the length direction of the partition plate 3431, a plurality of cut sheets 34321 are equidistantly arranged on the upper surface of the cutting plate 3432 along the length direction, the cut sheets 34321 correspond to the grids 34311 one by one, and the cut sheets 34321 are attached to the tail of the grids 34311.
It should be noted that, when the separating unit 343 rotates along with the main shaft 341, the free end of the separating unit 343 abuts against the inner wall of the stirring barrel 31, and the inner wall of the stirring barrel 31 is provided with a wavy boss, so that the cutting plate 3432 in the separating unit 343 reciprocates transversely for slitting the asphalt curtain.
It should be noted that a spring is disposed between the cutting plate 3432 and the separation plate 3431 for restoring, and the restoring force is large enough to make the cutting plate 3432 perform the restoring motion smoothly.
As shown in fig. 18, further, the powder spraying part 344 is configured as a fan-shaped plate, one side of the powder spraying part 344 is hollow, and a plurality of air outlet holes 3441 are formed along the length direction of the powder spraying part in the direction pointing to the middle of the plate.
As shown in fig. 6, it is further characterized in that the free end of the powder spraying part 344 is provided with an angle inclined downward with respect to the rotation plane of the main shaft 341.
It is noted that the powder spraying member 344 is provided with an inclined downward angle for allowing the asphalt droplets falling on the surface thereof to roll off.
More specifically, the powder spray member 344 is made of a material having a low or smooth viscosity to prevent the asphalt from adhering to each other.
Example 2:
an asphalt mixing production process according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 2 and 19.
The asphalt mixing production process is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step one, an asphalt melting process, namely setting the heating temperature of an asphalt melting machine 1 to be 130-150 ℃, and heating and melting asphalt into liquid;
step two, a feeding process, namely pumping liquid asphalt from the asphalt melting machine 1 to the inner core of the main shaft 341, simultaneously conveying powder to the powder feeding assembly 32 by the powder conveyor 2, and discontinuously feeding the outer core of the main shaft 341 by the powder feeding assembly 32;
step three, a cutting process, namely forming a curtain-shaped asphalt surface after the liquid asphalt flows through the asphalt spraying piece 342, and cutting the asphalt surface into granular liquid drops by the separation unit 343;
step four, proportioning and mixing, namely, a powder spraying part 344 receives granular asphalt droplets, powder is sprayed to the surface from the powder spraying part 344, and the powder is mixed with the asphalt droplets;
and step five, a stirring process, namely after the proportioning and mixing are finished, the asphalt and the powder fall into the stirring barrel 31 together, and the asphalt is stirred by a stirring paddle at the bottom of the main shaft 341.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. An asphalt mixing production line is characterized in that: the asphalt melting device comprises an asphalt melting machine (1), a powder conveyor (2) and a mixing mechanism (3), wherein the asphalt melting machine (1) conveys molten asphalt to the mixing mechanism (3), and the powder conveyor (2) conveys powder to the mixing mechanism (3);
the mixing mechanism (3) comprises a mixing barrel (31), a powder feeding component (32), an air blowing component (33) and a mixing processing component (34), wherein the powder feeding component (32) and the air blowing component (33) are both arranged at the top of the mixing barrel (31), and the mixing processing component (34) is arranged in an inner cavity of the mixing barrel (31);
the mixing processing assembly (34) comprises a main shaft (341), an asphalt spraying piece (342), a separating unit (343) and a powder spraying piece (344), the main shaft (341) and the stirring barrel (31) are coaxially arranged, the asphalt spraying piece (342), the separating unit (343) and the powder spraying piece (344) are arranged on the side wall of the main shaft (341) and are spirally arranged in a step manner relative to the main shaft (341), the main shaft (341) is arranged in an embedded sleeve type, the inner core of the main shaft is communicated with the asphalt melting machine (1) and the asphalt spraying piece (342), the outer core of the main shaft is communicated with the powder feeding assembly (32) and the powder spraying piece (344), the separating unit (343) cuts sprayed asphalt liquid, and the powder spraying piece (344) receives the cut granular asphalt liquid;
the blower assembly (33) comprises:
the air blower (331) is fixedly arranged at the top of the stirring barrel (31); and
the air outlet ring (332), the air outlet ring (332) is movably sleeved outside the main shaft (341), and an air outlet (3321) is arranged on the inner wall of the air outlet ring (332);
the asphalt spraying piece (342), the separating unit (343) and the powder spraying piece (344) are arranged in a descending step manner in the vertical direction, and are separated by acute angles on the horizontal plane by taking the main shaft (341) as the center, the separating unit (343) is connected below the asphalt spraying piece (342), and the powder spraying piece (344) is connected below the separating unit (343);
a first air outlet channel (3411) and a second air outlet channel (3412) are arranged on the main shaft (341), inlets of the first air outlet channel (3411) and the second air outlet channel (3412) form a ring and are arranged opposite to the air outlet ring (332), the first air outlet channel (3411) penetrates through the side wall of the main shaft (341) to be communicated with the outer core of the main shaft (341), the second air outlet channel (3412) is arranged on the outer side wall of the main shaft (341), and an outlet of the second air outlet channel is arranged above the powder spraying part (344);
the asphalt spraying piece (342) is of a hollow tubular structure, and a liquid outlet seam (3421) is formed in the pipe wall of the asphalt spraying piece along the length direction of the asphalt spraying piece;
the liquid outlet slit (3421) and the cross-sectional radius of the asphalt spraying piece (342) are provided with an offset angle, the liquid outlet slit (3421) is low at the inner side of the asphalt spraying piece (342), and the liquid outlet slit (3421) is high at the outer side of the asphalt spraying piece (342);
the separation unit (343) includes:
the partition plate (3431), the partition plate (3431) is fixedly arranged on the main shaft (341), the upper surface of the partition plate (3431) is provided with a plurality of grids (34311) in an equidistant array along the length direction, and one side of the grids (34311) facing the asphalt spraying piece (342) is provided with a wedge shape; and
the cutting plate (3432) is arranged in a sliding mode relative to the length direction of the partition plate (3431), a plurality of cutting sheets (34321) are arranged on the upper surface of the cutting plate (3432) in an equidistant array mode along the length direction of the cutting plate, the cutting sheets (34321) correspond to the grating (34311) in a one-to-one mode, and the cutting sheets (34321) are attached to the tail portion of the grating (34311).
2. An asphalt mixing production line according to claim 1, characterized in that said powder feed assembly (32) comprises:
the bracket (321) is fixedly arranged at the top of the stirring barrel (31), and the upper surface of the bracket (321) is provided with a through hole (3211);
the storage hopper (322) penetrates through the through hole (3211) and is fixedly arranged on the support (321), and the bottom of the storage hopper (322) is of a cylindrical tube shape;
the material taking plug (323) is sleeved at the bottom of the material storage hopper (322) and is arranged in a vertically sliding mode relative to the material storage hopper (322);
the guide barrel (324) is fixedly arranged on the support (321), the guide barrel is sleeved on and covers an outlet at the bottom of the material storage hopper (322), and the bottom of the guide barrel (324) is provided with an inverted cone-shaped closing-in; and
the material taking device comprises a driving track piece (325), wherein the driving track piece (325) is fixedly sleeved at the top end of the main shaft (341), and the material taking plug (323) is driven by the driving track piece (325).
3. An asphalt mixing production line according to claim 1, wherein said powder spraying member (344) is provided as a fan-shaped plate, one side of said powder spraying member (344) is hollow, and a plurality of air outlet holes (3441) are provided along its length direction toward the middle of the plate.
4. An asphalt mixing line according to claim 1, wherein the free end of said powder spraying member (344) is disposed at an angle inclined downwards with respect to the plane of rotation of said main shaft (341).
5. A bituminous mixing production process according to a bituminous mixing production line of any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
step one, an asphalt melting process, namely setting the heating temperature of an asphalt melting machine (1) to be 130-150 ℃, and heating and melting asphalt into a liquid state;
step two, a feeding process, namely pumping liquid asphalt to an inner core of the main shaft (341) by the asphalt melting machine (1), simultaneously conveying powder to the powder feeding assembly (32) by the powder conveyor (2), and discontinuously feeding the outer core of the main shaft (341) by the powder feeding assembly (32);
step three, a slitting process, namely forming a curtain-shaped asphalt surface after the liquid asphalt flows through an asphalt spraying piece (342), and slitting the asphalt surface into granular liquid drops by a separating unit (343);
step four, proportioning and mixing, wherein a powder spraying part (344) receives granular asphalt droplets, powder is sprayed onto the surface from the powder spraying part (344), and the powder is mixed with the asphalt droplets;
and step five, a stirring procedure, namely after the proportioning and mixing are finished, the asphalt and the powder fall into a stirring barrel (31), and a stirring paddle at the bottom of the main shaft (341) is used for stirring the asphalt.
CN202010213242.4A 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Asphalt mixing production line and process thereof Active CN111530378B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203379823U (en) * 2013-07-28 2014-01-08 江苏凯伦建材股份有限公司 Rubber modified asphalt device for waterproof coiled material
CN206980574U (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-02-09 天津卓宝科技有限公司 Dissipate the good modified pitch production system of effect
CN208451978U (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-02-01 合肥卡洛塑业科技有限公司 Agitating device is used in a kind of manufacture of color masterbatch
CN210066433U (en) * 2019-03-01 2020-02-14 王凤青 Asphalt recycling agent sprays mixing arrangement

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3183391B1 (en) * 2014-08-19 2020-02-12 Russell, Atlas James System and method for producing asphalt mix

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203379823U (en) * 2013-07-28 2014-01-08 江苏凯伦建材股份有限公司 Rubber modified asphalt device for waterproof coiled material
CN206980574U (en) * 2017-05-18 2018-02-09 天津卓宝科技有限公司 Dissipate the good modified pitch production system of effect
CN208451978U (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-02-01 合肥卡洛塑业科技有限公司 Agitating device is used in a kind of manufacture of color masterbatch
CN210066433U (en) * 2019-03-01 2020-02-14 王凤青 Asphalt recycling agent sprays mixing arrangement

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