CN111529799A - Automatic infusion assembly - Google Patents
Automatic infusion assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111529799A CN111529799A CN202010331489.6A CN202010331489A CN111529799A CN 111529799 A CN111529799 A CN 111529799A CN 202010331489 A CN202010331489 A CN 202010331489A CN 111529799 A CN111529799 A CN 111529799A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- infusion
- infusion bottle
- assembly
- transmission
- bottle containing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1407—Infusion of two or more substances
- A61M5/1408—Infusion of two or more substances in parallel, e.g. manifolds, sequencing valves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
- A61M5/1415—Stands, brackets or the like for supporting infusion accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/1414—Hanging-up devices
- A61M5/1417—Holders or handles for hanging up infusion containers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/162—Needle sets, i.e. connections by puncture between reservoir and tube ; Connections between reservoir and tube
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
- A61M5/1684—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16886—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body for measuring fluid flow rate, i.e. flowmeters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/10—General characteristics of the apparatus with powered movement mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
- A61M2205/3334—Measuring or controlling the flow rate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3379—Masses, volumes, levels of fluids in reservoirs, flow rates
- A61M2205/3386—Low level detectors
Abstract
The invention discloses a wall-mounted automatic infusion device, a control system and a using method thereof. A needle head component is arranged below the infusion bottle containing component and is provided with a needle head. The infusion bottle containing assembly comprises a second transmission mechanism and an infusion bottle containing box assembly. When the device is used, the first transmission mechanism enables the infusion bottle containing assembly to perform first transverse movement to reach an infusion position through first transmission connection, and then the second transmission mechanism enables the infusion bottle containing box assembly to perform second lifting movement, so that the needle head is inserted into or pulled out of an infusion bottle in the infusion bottle containing box assembly. Thereby realizing the continuous transfusion and automatic dressing change of the transfusion bottle. The automatic dressing change device realizes automatic dressing change through the arrangement of the transmission mechanism and corresponding automatic control, avoids the complexity of manual dressing change, greatly reduces the labor intensity of medical staff, and has better popularization value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an automatic infusion assembly.
Background
Infusion is a common means for disease treatment, and the purpose of treating diseases can be achieved by infusing the treatment liquid in an infusion bottle into the body of a patient. The existing transfusion is usually carried out by adopting a transfusion stand, and medical staff push the transfusion stand to the affected part, and then hang a transfusion bottle and insert a transfusion tube on the transfusion stand, thereby carrying out transfusion on a patient. However, in this infusion mode, the infusion bottle needs to be replaced manually by medical staff to continue the infusion, which is very complicated and inconvenient.
Therefore, in order to reduce the burden of the medical staff, it is an important direction to develop an infusion device that how to improve the existing infusion stand to automatically perform the infusion work.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention discloses an automatic transfusion assembly which comprises a transfusion frame body, a transfusion accommodating assembly and a needle head seat assembly. The infusion bottle containing assembly comprises an infusion transmission mechanism and an infusion bottle containing box assembly. When the infusion bottle is used, the infusion bottle is inversely fixed in the infusion bottle containing box component, the mouth of the infusion bottle penetrates through the infusion bottle containing box component, then the infusion transmission mechanism is started, the infusion bottle and the needle head seat component are connected in an inserted mode, meanwhile, the infusion tube is connected with the other end of the needle head seat component in an inserted mode, infusion on a patient is achieved, when infusion is completed through one bottle of the infusion bottle, the infusion bottle is pulled out of the needle head component through the infusion transmission mechanism, the infusion bottle is connected with the needle head seat component in an inserted mode through starting of the other infusion transmission mechanism, and therefore infusion work is continued. The automatic dressing change device realizes automatic dressing change through the arrangement of the transmission mechanism and corresponding automatic control, avoids the complexity of manual dressing change, greatly reduces the labor intensity of medical staff, and has better popularization value.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an automatic transfusion assembly comprises a transfusion frame body, a transfusion bottle containing assembly and a needle head seat assembly; the infusion support body comprises an infusion mounting part and a base shaft part from top to bottom; the infusion bottle containing assembly comprises an infusion transmission mechanism, an infusion bottle containing box assembly and an infusion box placing plate; the transfusion box placing plate is fixedly arranged on the transfusion installation part; the transfusion transmission mechanism is fixedly arranged on the transfusion box placing plate; the needle seat assembly comprises a needle, a needle seat and a flow connector, wherein the needle, the needle seat and the flow connector are communicated with each other through a pipeline; the needle head seat is fixedly arranged on the base shaft part; the needle head and the flow joint are respectively inserted in the needle head seat; the infusion bottle is fixed in the infusion bottle containing box component, and the mouth of the infusion bottle penetrates through the bottom wall of the infusion bottle containing box component to be discharged; the infusion transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the infusion bottle containing box assembly, so that the infusion bottle containing box assembly can move up and down along the vertical direction, and the needle can be inserted into or pulled out of an infusion bottle in the infusion bottle containing box assembly.
Further, the transfusion box placing plate comprises a fixing and connecting plate and a transfusion rack mounting hole back arranged on the fixing and connecting plate; the transfusion frame mounting hole is sleeved and fixed on the transfusion mounting part; the transfusion transmission mechanism comprises a gear shaft bottom connection plate, an upper gear box cover and a lower gear box cover which are buckled with each other up and down to form a transmission gear box; the transmission gear box and the gear shaft bottom connecting plate are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the front surface of the fixed connecting plate; a driven gear and a driving gear which are mutually meshed are arranged in the transmission gear box; the top of the transmission gear box is provided with a transmission motor; an upper gear shaft of the driven gear is inserted into the upper gear box cover, and a lower gear shaft of the driven gear penetrates through the lower gear box cover and is inserted into the gear shaft bottom connecting plate; the middle section of the lower gear shaft of the driven gear is provided with an external thread; an upper gear shaft of the driving gear penetrates through the upper gearbox cover and is coupled to the transmission motor in a shaft mode, and a lower gear shaft of the driving gear is inserted into the lower gearbox cover; the infusion bottle containing box component comprises an infusion bottle containing body, an infusion bottle placing cavity and a transmission threaded hole, wherein the infusion bottle placing cavity is arranged in the infusion bottle containing body and used for fixedly mounting an infusion bottle, and the transmission threaded hole penetrates through the infusion bottle containing body in the vertical direction; the transmission threaded hole is in threaded connection with the lower gear shaft of the driven gear; the transmission connection specifically comprises: the transmission motor drives the driving gear to link through the coupling, the driving gear drives the driven gear to link through the meshing, and the driven gear enables the infusion bottle containing box assembly to carry out lifting motion through threaded connection; the lifting motion is specifically as follows: the infusion bottle containing box component realizes spiral rising or spiral falling along the vertical direction through threaded connection.
Furthermore, the infusion bottle containing box assembly also comprises a binding belt, a binding belt containing cavity and a bottle mouth containing part; the binding band accommodating cavity is a through groove which is arranged on the back of the infusion bottle accommodating box and has a C-shaped cross section; two openings of the bandage accommodating cavity are respectively positioned at two sides of the back surface of the infusion bottle placing cavity; the bandage is made of flexible materials, one end of the bandage can enter along the cavity opening at one side of the bandage accommodating cavity, and the bandage can penetrate through the cavity opening at the other side along the C-shaped opening direction of the bandage accommodating cavity, so that the two ends of the bandage can be mutually connected and form a closed loop positioned in the infusion bottle placing cavity; the periphery of the bottle mouth accommodating part is provided with threads; the bottom of the infusion bottle containing box is provided with a threaded hole which is communicated to the bottom of the infusion bottle placing cavity and is used for being in threaded connection with the bottle opening containing part; the bottle mouth accommodating part is axially provided with a bottle mouth accommodating hole; the bottle opening accommodating hole is used for accommodating the bottle opening of an infusion bottle; the mode that the infusion bottle holds and is fixed in the infusion bottle and places the intracavity specifically is: the bottle mouth accommodating part enables the infusion bottle to be axially fixed through spiral rising; the bandage is used for wrapping and binding the body of the infusion bottle through a closed loop formed by mutually connecting two ends of the bandage, so that the infusion bottle is circumferentially fixed.
Furthermore, the two fixedly connecting plates are arranged back to back and positioned at two sides of the mounting hole of the infusion support; the cross section of the transfusion box placing plate is I-shaped; the two transfusion transmission mechanisms are arranged on the front surface of the fixed connection plate in a back-to-back mode; the number of the infusion bottle containing box assemblies is two, and the two infusion bottle containing box assemblies are arranged on the front surface of the fixing and connecting plate in a back-to-back mode; the needle head seat is in a T-shaped structure, is radially inserted at the top of the base shaft part and is provided with three ends; the total number of the needles is two, and the needles and the flow connector are respectively inserted into one end head of the needle seat.
Furthermore, a guide convex strip is arranged on the back surface of the infusion bottle accommodating box along the vertical direction; the front surface of the fixed connection plate is provided with a guide groove along the vertical direction; the shape of the guide convex strip is complementary with that of the guide groove and the guide convex strip is mutually clamped.
Furthermore, the driven gears are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the driving gear; the transmission threaded hole corresponds to the position of the driven gear and is also arranged at two sides of the infusion bottle placing cavity.
As a preferred scheme, the automatic transfusion assembly further comprises a controller assembly; the controller assembly includes a controller; the controller is electrically connected with the transmission motor and can control the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the transmission motor.
Furthermore, the flow joint is provided with a flow sensor and is electrically connected with the controller; the flow joint sends a flow signal to the controller based on the flow; the flow joint controller can control the start and stop of the transmission motor based on the received flow signal.
Further, the controller further comprises a button part; the button parts correspond to the transmission motors in number and are electrically connected with the controller; the button part can send a signal to the controller, so that the controller controls the corresponding transmission motor to rotate forwards or backwards.
When the automatic transfusion assembly is used, the automatic transfusion assembly comprises the following steps:
step S100: the infusion bottle is inversely fixed in the infusion bottle containing box component and the infusion tube is inserted and connected on the flow joint;
step S200: starting a designated transmission motor to rotate positively to enable the corresponding infusion bottle containing box assembly to descend through lifting movement until the flow connector detects a flow signal;
step S300: judging whether the flow joint detects a flow signal or not, if not, continuing to perform the step S400:
step S400: starting the transmission motor in the step S200 to rotate reversely, so that the corresponding infusion bottle containing box assembly rises through lifting movement until the flow connector does not detect a flow signal;
step S500: the switching starts another transmission motor and returns to step S200.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the replaceable infusion bottle containing box assembly is arranged, and the infusion transmission mechanism is loaded in the infusion bottle containing box assembly, so that the infusion bottle and the needle head assembly can be plugged and pulled out through mechanical transmission, the time and labor consumption caused by manual plugging are avoided, and meanwhile, a plurality of infusion bottle containing box assemblies are arranged, when one infusion bottle is completed, the infusion bottle on the infusion bottle and the needle head assembly are pulled out, and the infusion bottle in the other infusion bottle containing box assembly is switched to be plugged, so that automatic medicine changing is realized, the complicated inconvenience caused by manual medicine changing is avoided, and the infusion bottle containing box assembly has a good popularization value.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at I of FIG. 2 according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at II of FIG. 2 of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view showing an overall configuration of a stand body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an overall structural view of an infusion bottle containing assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an overall view of the infusion drive mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of an infusion drive mechanism in accordance with one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 is an overall block diagram of an IV bottle container assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of an iv bottle housing assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a front view of an iv bottle housing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 11 in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a finish receptacle of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a view showing a structure of a mounting plate of an infusion box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a control system diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a flow chart of a method of use of one embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:
1-infusion support body, 11-infusion support part, 12-base shaft part 13-base part, 2-infusion bottle containing component, 21-infusion transmission mechanism, 211-transmission motor, 212-bearing, 213 a-upper gear box cover, 213 b-lower gear box cover, 214-driven gear, 215-driving gear, 216-pinion bottom joint plate, 22-infusion bottle containing box component, 221-infusion bottle containing body, 222-transmission threaded hole, 223-guide convex strip, 224-binding band, 225-mouth containing part, 2251-mouth containing hole, 226-infusion bottle containing cavity, 227-binding band containing cavity 228-wave wheel groove, 23-infusion box containing plate, 231-infusion support mounting hole, 232-guide groove, 233-fixing joint plate, base part, 3-needle holder assembly, 31-needle, 32-needle holder, 33-flow connector, 4-controller assembly, 41-controller, 42-button.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not meant to limit the present invention.
In some embodiments, an automatic infusion assembly, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, includes an infusion support body 1, an infusion support assembly 2, and a needle hub assembly 3.
As shown in fig. 5, the pole body 1 includes a transfusion mounting portion 11, a base shaft portion 12, and a base portion 13 from top to bottom. The mounting portion 11 and the base shaft portion 12 together constitute a stepped shaft structure, and the mounting portion 11 is smaller in diameter than the base shaft portion 12. The weighting block is arranged in the base part 13 and used for enhancing the stability of the infusion support body 1, and the universal idler wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base part 13 and can facilitate the carrying of the whole device.
As shown in fig. 6, the iv bottle housing assembly 2 includes an iv drive mechanism 21, an iv bottle housing assembly 22, and an iv bottle placement board 23. The transfusion box placing plate 23 is fixedly arranged on the transfusion installation part 11; the transfusion transmission mechanism 21 is fixedly arranged on a transfusion box placing plate 23. The infusion transmission mechanism 21 is in transmission connection with the infusion bottle containing box assembly 22, so that the infusion bottle containing box assembly 22 can move up and down along the vertical direction.
As shown in fig. 3, needle hub assembly 3 includes a needle 31, a needle hub 32 and a flow connector 33 forming a communication line connection therein. Needle seat 32 is fixed on base shaft 12; the needle 31 and the flow connector 33 are respectively inserted into the upper end and the lower end of the needle holder 32.
When in use, an infusion bottle is fixed in the infusion bottle containing box component 22, and the mouth of the infusion bottle is penetrated and extended out from the bottom wall of the infusion bottle containing box component 22. One end of the infusion tube is inserted with the flow connector 33, the other end of the infusion tube is inserted with the arm of the patient or other positions for infusion, then the infusion bottle containing box assembly 22 is descended through the ascending and descending movement, the infusion bottle in the infusion bottle containing box assembly 22 is inserted with the needle 31, and thus the liquid in the infusion bottle sequentially passes through the needle 31, the needle seat 32, the flow connector 33 and the infusion tube to reach the body of the patient as shown by arrows in fig. 3, and the treatment is finished. After the infusion is finished, the infusion bottle containing box assembly 22 is lifted through the lifting movement, so that an infusion bottle in the infusion bottle containing box assembly 22 is pulled out of the needle head 31, the infusion operation is stopped, the automatic infusion is started and stopped through the mechanical movement, and the trouble of manual operation is replaced.
In some embodiments, the fluid box mounting plate 23 includes a securing plate 233 shown in FIG. 14 and a fluid rack mounting hole 231 backed from the securing plate 233. The infusion support mounting hole 231 is fitted and fixed to the infusion mounting portion 11 as shown in fig. 1 and 2. As shown in fig. 5, a stepped surface between the infusion solution mounting part 11 and the base shaft part 12 is used for bearing an infusion solution box placement plate 23.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the infusion transmission mechanism 21 includes a gear shaft base plate 216, and an upper gear case cover 213a and a lower gear case cover 213b that are engaged with each other in the vertical direction to form a transmission gear case. The drive gearbox and pinion adapter plate 216 are disposed at the top and bottom of the front face of the adapter plate 233, respectively. A driven gear 214 and a driving gear 215 which are meshed with each other are arranged in the transmission gear box; the top of the transmission gear box is provided with a transmission motor 211. The upper gear shaft of the driven gear 214 is inserted into the upper gear case cover 213a, the lower gear shaft of the driven gear 214 penetrates through the lower gear case cover 213b and is inserted into the gear shaft bottom connection plate 216, and the middle section of the lower gear shaft of the driven gear 214 is provided with an external thread. An upper gear shaft of the drive gear 215 penetrates the upper gear case cover 213a and is coupled to the transmission motor 211, and a lower gear shaft of the drive gear 215 is inserted into the lower gear case cover 213 b.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the iv bottle housing assembly 22 includes an iv bottle housing body 221, an iv bottle placing cavity 226 disposed in the iv bottle housing body 221 for holding an iv bottle, and a driving screw hole 222 vertically penetrating the iv bottle housing body 221. The drive threaded hole 222 is threadedly coupled to the lower gear shaft of the driven gear 214.
The aforesaid is the preferred mode of transmission connection and elevating movement, and wherein the transmission connection specifically is: the driving motor 211 drives the driving gear 215 to rotate in a linkage manner through a shaft joint, the driving gear 215 drives the driven gear 214 to rotate in a linkage manner through meshing, and the driven gear 214 enables the infusion bottle containing box assembly 22 to move up and down through threaded connection. The lifting motion is specifically as follows: the iv bottle housing assembly 22 is vertically screwed up or down by the screw-coupling with the driven gear 214. Meanwhile, in order to ensure smooth rotation of the driven gear 214 and the driving gear 215, the infusion transmission mechanism 21 further includes a bearing 212; the bearings 212 are fitted into the upper and lower gear cases 213a and 213b, respectively, and are fitted over the driven gear 214 and the drive gear 215.
In some embodiments, to facilitate the lifting and lowering movement of the iv bottle assembly 22 and to achieve smooth transmission of the transmission connection, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the driven gears 214 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the second driving gear 215. The transmission screw holes 222 are also symmetrically arranged at two sides of the infusion bottle placing cavity 226 as shown in fig. 9 and 10, so that the power input by the driving gear 215 is divided by the driven gear 214, and the transmission is more stable.
In some embodiments, to achieve effective securement of an iv bottle, the preferred means of securing an iv bottle to the apparatus of the present application is as shown in fig. 9 and 10. iv bottle housing assembly 22 further includes a strap 224, a strap receiving cavity 227, and a bottle mouth receiving portion 225.
As shown in fig. 11 and 12, the band accommodating chamber 227 is a through groove which is back-set to the infusion bottle accommodating box 221 and has a C-shaped cross section; the two openings of the bandage accommodating cavity 227 are respectively positioned at the two sides of the back surface of the infusion bottle placing cavity 226. Bandage 224 is flexible material, can one end follow the bandage and hold one side accent entering of chamber 227 to set up the direction along the bandage and wear to establish by the opposite side accent along the "C" type that the chamber 227 was held to the bandage, make bandage 224's both ends adopt the magic tape form to bond each other, and form and lie in the infusion bottle and place the closed loop in chamber 226.
Threads shown in fig. 10 are arranged on the periphery of the bottleneck accommodating portion 225; the bottom of the infusion bottle containing box 221 is provided with a threaded hole which penetrates to the bottom of the infusion bottle placing cavity 226 and is used for being in threaded connection with the bottle mouth containing part 225. The mouthpiece accommodating section 225 is provided with a mouthpiece accommodating hole 2251 shown in fig. 13 in the axial direction; the bottle opening accommodating hole 2251 is used to accommodate the opening of an infusion bottle.
The mode that the infusion bottle holds and is fixed in the infusion bottle placing cavity 226 specifically is: the infusion bottle is placed in the infusion bottle placing cavity 226, then the bottle opening accommodating part 225 enables the infusion bottle to be axially fixed through spiral lifting, and at the moment, the mouth of the infusion bottle penetrates through the bottle opening accommodating hole 2251. The binding band 224 is used for covering and binding the body of the infusion bottle through a closed loop formed by connecting two ends of the binding band with each other, so that the infusion bottle is circumferentially fixed. Meanwhile, in order to adjust the tightness degree of the bottle opening accommodating part 225, the end face of the infusion bottle accommodating box 221 is further provided with a through impeller groove 228, and when the infusion bottle accommodating box is used, the hand of an operator can be in contact with the periphery of the bottle opening accommodating part 225 through the impeller groove 228, so that the purpose of adjusting the tightness degree of the infusion bottle by rotating the bottle opening accommodating part 225 is achieved.
In some embodiments, to switch the infusion bottle during the infusion process, the fixing plates 233 are provided in two in total, are arranged to face away from each other, and are located at opposite sides of the infusion bottle mounting hole 231 as shown in fig. 14. The cross section of the transfusion box placing plate 23 is I-shaped.
As shown in fig. 7, the infusion transmission mechanisms 21 are two in total and arranged on the front surface of the fixed connection plate 233 in a back-to-back manner; the number of the iv bottle housing boxes 22 is two, and they are disposed on the front surface of the fixing plate 233 in a back-to-back manner. Thus, the iv bottles can each be stored in an iv bottle housing assembly 22. Needle holder 32 is in the form of a "T" as shown in fig. 3 and is radially inserted into the top of shaft portion 12 and has three ends. The needles 31 are two in number and are inserted into one end of the needle holder 32 with the flow connectors 33. With needle 31 facing the iv bag assembly 22. When the infusion bottle is used, when the infusion bottle in one of the infusion bottle containing box assemblies 22 finishes infusion, the infusion bottle can be lifted and pulled out, and then the infusion bottle in the other infusion bottle containing box assembly 22 is descended and is inserted into the needle 31 which is opposite to the infusion bottle. The inner pipelines of the needle head 31, the needle head seat 32 and the flow joint 33 are communicated, so that the continuous transfusion work can be realized, and the transfusion bottle can be switched.
In some embodiments, in order to achieve better guiding, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the back surface of the iv bag 221 is provided with a guide rib 223 in the vertical direction. The front surface of the fixing plate 233 is provided with a guide groove 232 shown in fig. 14 in the vertical direction; the guide rib 223 and the guide groove 232 are complementary in shape and engaged with each other. Thus, the guiding groove 232 and the guiding protrusion 223 are matched with each other during the lifting process of the iv bottle assembly 22, so that the iv bottle assembly 22 can move only in the vertical direction.
The apparatus of the present application also has a matching control system, which as shown in fig. 4 includes a controller assembly 4, the controller assembly 4 including a controller 41. The transmission motors 211 are numbered as #1 transmission motor and #2 transmission motor, the infusion bottles in the corresponding infusion bottle containing box assemblies 22 are numbered as #1 infusion bottle and #2 infusion bottle, and the #1 transmission motor and the #2 transmission motor are respectively electrically connected with the controller 41, so that the controller 41 can control the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the corresponding transmission motors 211 to further realize the lifting movement of the corresponding infusion transmission mechanisms 21 to the infusion bottle containing box assemblies 22.
The controller 41 further includes a button portion 42; the button portions 42 correspond to the actuator motor 211 and are also numbered as a #1 button portion and a #2 button portion. The button 42 is electrically connected to the controller 41 as shown in fig. 15, and the button # 1 and the button # 2 are provided with an up button and a down button, respectively. When the infusion bottle storage box assembly is used, corresponding signals can be sent to the controller 41 by pressing the ascending or descending buttons of the different button parts 42, and the controller 41 can control the corresponding transmission motor 211 to rotate forwards or backwards based on the received signals, so that the corresponding infusion bottle storage box assembly 22 can ascend and descend. For example, when the infusion is started, the descending button of the #1 button part is pressed to descend the corresponding infusion bottle accommodating box assembly 22, so that the infusion operation of the #1 infusion bottle is performed, and when the #1 infusion bottle finishes the infusion, the ascending button of the #1 button part is pressed to stop the infusion operation of the #1 infusion bottle; then the descending button of the button part # 2 is pressed, namely the infusion bottle # 2 is switched to carry out infusion work, thus realizing the automatic control of the whole infusion process and avoiding the trouble of manually replacing the infusion bottle.
Meanwhile, a flow sensor is arranged in the flow connector 33 and is electrically connected with the controller 41; flow connector 33 sends a flow signal to controller 41 based on the flow; the flow joint 33 controller 41 can control the transmission motor 211 to start and stop based on the received flow signal. Thus, after the #1 infusion bottle is inserted into the corresponding needle 31, the flow connector 33 can sense the flow signal, and further the corresponding # 1 transmission motor stops rotating, so that the corresponding infusion bottle containing box assembly 22 stops descending continuously, and infusion work of the #1 infusion bottle is started; when the flow rate decreases to a certain value, the flow connector 33 immediately judges that the infusion of the #1 infusion bottle is completed at this time, and feeds back a signal to the controller 41, and the controller 41 immediately responds to the signal, and adopts control to raise the corresponding infusion bottle accommodating box assembly 22 so as to stop continuing the infusion of the #1 infusion bottle, and switches to the #2 infusion bottle to continue the infusion.
As shown in fig. 16, the apparatus of the present application also has a matching method of use, including:
step S100: the infusion bottle is fixed in the infusion bottle containing box component 22 in an inverted mode, one end of the infusion tube is inserted into the flow connector 33, and the other end of the infusion tube is inserted into the body of the patient, so that the infusion preparation work is completed.
Step S200: the designated driving motor 211 is started to rotate forward, so that the corresponding infusion bottle containing box assembly 22 descends through the lifting movement until the flow connector 33 detects a flow signal. For example, if the designated driving motor 211 is the #1 driving motor, the corresponding infusion bottle accommodating box assembly 22 is controlled to descend, so that the #1 infusion bottle is inserted into the corresponding needle 31, and then the infusion operation of the #1 infusion bottle is started.
Step S300: it is determined whether the flow rate connector 33 detects a flow rate signal, and if not, the process proceeds to step S400. Namely, the infusion work of the #1 infusion bottle is continuously carried out, and the next step is carried out after the infusion of the #1 infusion bottle is finished.
Step S400: the driving motor 211 in step S200 is started to rotate reversely, so that the corresponding iv bottle assembly 22 is lifted by the lifting movement until the flow connector 33 does not detect a flow signal. For example, after the infusion with the #1 infusion bottle is completed, the infusion bottle housing case 22 attached to the #1 infusion bottle is controlled to be lifted up, the #1 infusion bottle and the corresponding needle 31 are pulled out, and the infusion operation with respect to the #1 infusion bottle is completed.
Step S500: the switching starts another driving motor 211 and returns to step S200. For example, after the infusion operation of the #1 infusion bottle is finished, the #1 transmission motor is immediately stopped, and then the #2 transmission motor is switched to start the infusion operation of the #2 infusion bottle.
The above embodiments are provided to further explain the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in detail, it should be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic infusion assembly, characterized in that: comprises an infusion support body (1), an infusion support containing component (2) and a needle head seat component (3);
the infusion support body (1) comprises an infusion mounting part (11) and a base shaft part (12) from top to bottom;
the infusion bottle containing assembly (2) comprises an infusion transmission mechanism (21), an infusion bottle containing box assembly (22) and an infusion box placing plate (23); the transfusion box placing plate (23) is fixedly arranged on the transfusion installation part (11); the transfusion transmission mechanism (21) is fixedly arranged on the transfusion box placing plate (23);
the needle seat assembly (3) comprises a needle (31), a needle seat (32) and a flow connector (33), wherein the inside of the needle (31) is communicated with the inside of the needle seat through a pipeline; the needle head seat (32) is fixedly arranged on the base shaft part (12); the needle head (31) and the flow connector (33) are respectively inserted at the upper end and the lower end of the needle head seat (32);
the infusion bottle is fixed in the infusion bottle containing box component (22), and the mouth of the infusion bottle is penetrated and extended out from the bottom wall of the infusion bottle containing box component (22);
the infusion transmission mechanism (21) is in transmission connection with the infusion bottle containing box assembly (22), so that the infusion bottle containing box assembly (22) can move up and down along the vertical direction, and the needle head (31) can be inserted into or pulled out of an infusion bottle in the infusion bottle containing box assembly (22).
2. An automatic infusion assembly, according to claim 1, wherein:
the transfusion box placing plate (23) comprises a fixing and connecting plate (233) and a transfusion rack mounting hole (231) arranged on the back of the fixing and connecting plate (233); the transfusion frame mounting hole (231) is sleeved and fixed on the transfusion mounting part (11);
the transfusion transmission mechanism (21) comprises a gear shaft bottom connection plate (216), an upper gear box cover (213 a) and a lower gear box cover (213 b) which are buckled with each other up and down to form a transmission gear box; the transmission gear box and the gear shaft bottom connecting plate (216) are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the front surface of the fixed connecting plate (233);
a driven gear (214) and a driving gear (215) which are meshed with each other are arranged in the transmission gear box; the top of the transmission gear box is provided with a transmission motor (211);
an upper gear shaft of the driven gear (214) is inserted into the upper gear box cover (213 a), and a lower gear shaft of the driven gear (214) penetrates through the lower gear box cover (213 b) and is inserted into the gear shaft bottom connecting plate (216); the middle section of the lower gear shaft of the driven gear (214) is provided with external threads;
an upper gear shaft of the driving gear (215) penetrates through the upper gearbox cover (213 a) and is coupled to the transmission motor (211) in a shaft mode, and a lower gear shaft of the driving gear (215) is inserted into the lower gearbox cover (213 b);
the infusion bottle containing box assembly (22) comprises an infusion bottle containing body (221), an infusion bottle placing cavity (226) which is arranged in the infusion bottle containing body (221) and used for fixedly mounting an infusion bottle, and a transmission threaded hole (222) which is arranged in the infusion bottle containing body (221) in a penetrating mode in the vertical direction; the transmission threaded hole (222) is in threaded connection with the lower gear shaft of the driven gear (214);
the transmission connection specifically comprises: the transmission motor (211) drives the driving gear (215) to be linked through shaft coupling, the driving gear (215) drives the driven gear (214) to be linked through meshing, and the driven gear (214) enables the infusion bottle containing box assembly (22) to carry out lifting motion through threaded connection;
the lifting motion is specifically as follows: the infusion bottle containing box assembly (22) realizes the spiral ascending or spiral descending along the vertical direction through the threaded connection.
3. An automatic infusion assembly, according to claim 2, wherein:
the infusion bottle containing box assembly (22) further comprises a binding belt (224), a binding belt containing cavity (227) and a bottle mouth containing part (225);
the binding band accommodating cavity (227) is a through groove which is arranged on the back of the infusion bottle accommodating box (221) and has a C-shaped cross section; two openings of the bandage accommodating cavity (227) are respectively positioned at two sides of the back surface of the infusion bottle placing cavity (226);
the bandage (224) is made of flexible materials, one end of the bandage can enter along the cavity opening on one side of the bandage accommodating cavity (227) and can penetrate out from the cavity opening on the other side along the C-shaped opening direction of the bandage accommodating cavity (227), so that the two ends of the bandage (224) can be connected with each other to form a closed loop in the infusion bottle placing cavity (226);
the periphery of the bottle mouth accommodating part (225) is provided with threads; the bottom of the infusion bottle containing box (221) is provided with a threaded hole which is communicated to the bottom of the infusion bottle placing cavity (226) and is used for being in threaded connection with the bottle mouth containing part (225);
the bottle mouth accommodating part (225) is provided with a bottle mouth accommodating hole (2251) along the axial direction; the bottle opening accommodating hole (2251) is used for accommodating the bottle opening of an infusion bottle;
the mode that the infusion bottle is contained and fixed in the infusion bottle placing cavity (226) is as follows: the bottle mouth accommodating part (225) enables the infusion bottle to be axially fixed through spiral rising; the binding band (224) is used for binding the body of the infusion bottle in a wrapping manner through a closed loop formed by mutually connecting two ends, so that the infusion bottle is circumferentially fixed.
4. An automatic infusion assembly, according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the number of the fixing plates (233) is two, the fixing plates are arranged back to back and are positioned at two sides of the infusion support mounting hole (231); the cross section of the transfusion box placing plate (23) is I-shaped;
the number of the infusion transmission mechanisms (21) is two, and the infusion transmission mechanisms are arranged on the front surface of the fixed connection plate (233) in a back-to-back mode; the number of the infusion bottle containing box assemblies (22) is two, and the two infusion bottle containing box assemblies are arranged on the front surface of the fixed connection plate (233) in a back-to-back mode;
the needle head seat (32) is in a T-shaped structure, is radially inserted into the top of the base shaft part (12) and is provided with three ends;
the number of the needles (31) is two, and the needles and the flow connector (33) are respectively inserted into one end of the needle seat (32).
5. An automatic infusion assembly, according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the back of the infusion bottle accommodating box (221) is provided with a guide convex strip (223) along the vertical direction; the front surface of the fixed connection plate (233) is provided with a guide groove (232) along the vertical direction; the guide convex strips (223) and the guide grooves (232) are complementary in shape and mutually clamped.
6. An automatic infusion assembly, according to claim 2, wherein: the driven gears (214) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the driving gear (215); the transmission threaded hole (222) corresponds to the position of the driven gear (214) and is also arranged at two sides of the infusion bottle placing cavity (226).
7. An automatic infusion assembly, according to claim 6, wherein: further comprising a controller assembly (4); the controller assembly (4) comprises a controller (41); the controller (41) is electrically connected with the transmission motor (211) and can control the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the transmission motor (211).
8. An automatic infusion assembly, according to claim 7, wherein: the flow joint (33) is provided with a flow sensor and is electrically connected with the controller (41);
the flow joint (33) sends a flow signal to the controller (41) based on the flow;
the controller (41) can control the starting and stopping of the transmission motor (211) based on the received flow signal.
9. An automatic infusion assembly, according to claim 7, wherein: the controller (41) further comprises a button part (42); the button parts (42) correspond to the transmission motors (211) in number and are electrically connected with the controller (41);
the button part (42) can send a signal to the controller (41) to enable the controller (41) to control the corresponding transmission motor (211) to rotate forwards or backwards.
10. The automatic infusion assembly of claim 7, comprising the steps of, in use:
step S100: an infusion bottle is inversely fixed in an infusion bottle containing box component (22) and an infusion tube is inserted on a flow joint (33);
step S200: starting a designated transmission motor (211) to rotate forwards, so that the corresponding infusion bottle containing box assembly (22) descends through lifting movement until a flow connector (33) detects a flow signal;
step S300: judging whether the flow joint (33) detects a flow signal, if not, continuing to step S400:
step S400: starting the transmission motor (211) in the step S200 to rotate reversely, so that the corresponding infusion bottle containing box assembly (22) rises through lifting movement until the flow connector (33) does not detect a flow signal;
step S500: the other transmission motor (211) is switched on and the step S200 is returned.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010331489.6A CN111529799A (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-04-24 | Automatic infusion assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010331489.6A CN111529799A (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-04-24 | Automatic infusion assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111529799A true CN111529799A (en) | 2020-08-14 |
Family
ID=71970205
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010331489.6A Pending CN111529799A (en) | 2020-04-24 | 2020-04-24 | Automatic infusion assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111529799A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07265419A (en) * | 1994-04-01 | 1995-10-17 | Machida Endscope Co Ltd | Supplying device of liquid for medical treatment |
| TW200711675A (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-04-01 | Hsiuping Inst Technology | Automatic intravenous injection apparatus |
| CN101961515A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-02-02 | 林水龙 | Transfusion device capable of automatically replacing bottle and alarming |
| CN105498026A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-04-20 | 肖程午 | Distributary infusion system and method |
| CN107233638A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-10-10 | 济南正骐生物科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic replacing infusion bottle device |
| CN109172927A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-11 | 孙叶云 | It is a kind of to move hanging insulator rack certainly |
| CN209884905U (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-01-03 | 合肥安聚仪电科技有限公司 | Automatic bottle changing device for medical infusion |
| CN110665083A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-10 | 南京虞如梦信息技术有限公司 | Convenient telemedicine device of use based on thing networking |
| CN110960751A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-07 | 邢义林 | Medical injection bottle liquid changing structure |
-
2020
- 2020-04-24 CN CN202010331489.6A patent/CN111529799A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07265419A (en) * | 1994-04-01 | 1995-10-17 | Machida Endscope Co Ltd | Supplying device of liquid for medical treatment |
| TW200711675A (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-04-01 | Hsiuping Inst Technology | Automatic intravenous injection apparatus |
| CN101961515A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-02-02 | 林水龙 | Transfusion device capable of automatically replacing bottle and alarming |
| CN105498026A (en) * | 2016-02-22 | 2016-04-20 | 肖程午 | Distributary infusion system and method |
| CN107233638A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-10-10 | 济南正骐生物科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic replacing infusion bottle device |
| CN109172927A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-11 | 孙叶云 | It is a kind of to move hanging insulator rack certainly |
| CN209884905U (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-01-03 | 合肥安聚仪电科技有限公司 | Automatic bottle changing device for medical infusion |
| CN110665083A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-10 | 南京虞如梦信息技术有限公司 | Convenient telemedicine device of use based on thing networking |
| CN110960751A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-07 | 邢义林 | Medical injection bottle liquid changing structure |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US10398831B2 (en) | Positive displacement pump | |
| CN111359052B (en) | Automatic infusion bottle replacing device for hospital treatment | |
| CN111481770A (en) | Movable automatic bottle changing device for transfusion | |
| CN206372337U (en) | Automatic decanting device is used in one kind transfusion | |
| KR20190132493A (en) | Electric wheel stretcher system | |
| CN111529799A (en) | Automatic infusion assembly | |
| CN111420162A (en) | Wall-mounted automatic infusion device for ward or intensive care unit of hospital | |
| CN116172726B (en) | ECMO equipment lays device | |
| CN113713217B (en) | Intelligent transfusion device for hematology department | |
| CN215537238U (en) | Portable infusion auxiliary device | |
| CN113456933A (en) | Independently change medicine infusion support device based on intelligent monitoring technique | |
| CN115531665A (en) | Injection positioning device for endocrine clinic | |
| CN114247002A (en) | Enema treatment device for general surgery department | |
| CN114470396A (en) | Infusion support for patient placement in emergency department | |
| CN112587751A (en) | Infusion device capable of automatically changing medicine | |
| CN111840690A (en) | Automatic following type hanging bottle shaking preventing hanging rack and using method thereof | |
| CN215228243U (en) | Emergency puncture device for cardiology department | |
| CN112245704A (en) | Device for transfusion | |
| CN111467610A (en) | Device with protection infusion function | |
| CN219127737U (en) | Transfusion reminding device | |
| CN220070339U (en) | Infusion support with reminding function | |
| CN215608224U (en) | Automatic telescopic multifunctional infusion support | |
| CN220917876U (en) | Active transfusion device | |
| JPH09262293A (en) | Pull type syringe and its pump | |
| CN219539111U (en) | Intravenous injection chemotherapy device for nursing in blood medicine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200814 |