CN111529299A

CN111529299A - Gynecological examination chair

Info

Publication number: CN111529299A
Application number: CN202010352610.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹泉; 向红云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-27
Filing date: 2020-04-27
Publication date: 2020-08-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a gynecological examination chair which comprises a base, a lifting mechanism, a seat part, leg frames and a backrest, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base and is respectively connected with the seat part and the backrest, the lifting mechanism can respectively adjust the heights of the seat part and the backrest, one end of the seat part is movably connected with the backrest, the leg frames are arranged at the other end of the seat part, and cambered-surface cushions are arranged on the surfaces of the seat part and the backrest, so that the comfort level of an examined person is improved. When the invention is used, the examinee can directly sit on the seat part and then adjust the height without climbing up or down, can adjust the inclination angle of the backrest, is convenient to use, can ensure that the examinee has better examination body position, can ensure that the pelvic cavity becomes shallow under the condition that the spine is bent and the inclination of the pelvic bones is reduced, can more easily adjust to the body position which is beneficial to gynecological examination, and improves the working efficiency of the doctor in the gynecological clinic.

Description

Gynecological examination chair

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a gynecological examination chair.

Background

At present, gynecological outpatient examination is usually concealed, in the existing medical conditions, a common gynecological examination bed is used for examining female reproductive organs, the existing nursing bed is stiff in structure and is designed in a form of a bed, an examinee needs to step on a pedal firstly when getting on the bed, gets on the gynecological examination bed in a climbing posture, then completely lies down, puts out an examination body position, and then carries out gynecological examination. The time for preparing the gynecological examination in the procedure is long, the height of the bed body cannot be adjusted, and particularly, the old female patient can get off trousers and climb up the examination bed, so that the patient is particularly difficult to get on the examination bed, and even the patient can fall down, and the like, thereby affecting the working efficiency of the doctor in the gynecological clinic. In addition, the standing lamp is often positioned behind a doctor when the patient is examined, when the doctor wants to see the vagina and the cervix clearly, the head of the doctor can shield light, the position, the height and the like of the standing lamp can be adjusted by the aid of a doctor, the general adjustment range of the existing examining table is smaller, the patient can not be examined at a better angle, and the comfort level is not high. A female patient takes off trousers and the periphery of underpants without shielding, so that the patient feels particularly shy, particularly a teenage girl, and the patient is seriously combatted by a patient in a way of looking around by a plurality of trainees, and the patient is seriously combatted to avoid a doctor and delay the illness state.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a gynecological examination chair, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art, enlarge the angle adjusting range, facilitate use and improve the comfort and the working efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:

the invention provides a gynecological examination chair which comprises a base, a lifting mechanism, a seat part, leg frames and a backrest, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged on the base and is respectively connected with the seat part and the backrest, the lifting mechanism can respectively adjust the heights of the seat part and the backrest, one end of the seat part is movably connected with the backrest, the leg frames are arranged at the other end of the seat part, and cambered-surface cushions are arranged on the surfaces of the seat part and the backrest.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a bearing hydraulic cylinder and an angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder, a cylinder body of the bearing hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the base, a mandril is hinged with the bottom of the seat, a cylinder body of the angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the bottom of the seat, and the mandril is hinged with the backrest.

Preferably, a U-shaped opening is formed in the end portion of the seat portion, a drawer is arranged at the bottom of the seat portion, and the drawer is located below the U-shaped opening when being closed.

Preferably, a handle is arranged on each of two sides of the seat part, and a smooth hook is arranged at one end, close to the backrest, of each handle.

Preferably, one side of the seat part is connected with a lighting lamp through a metal shaping hose.

Preferably, the leg frame comprises an L-shaped pedal and a U-shaped leg support, one end of the pedal is arranged at the end of the seat, and the leg support is fixed on a connecting plate connecting the pedal and the seat.

Preferably, the connecting plate comprises an outer sleeve plate and an inner plate which are sleeved, and the inner plate can slide in the outer sleeve plate.

Preferably, both sides of the backrest are provided with foldable curtain pulling mechanisms.

Preferably, draw curtain mechanism to include fixing base, connecting rod and curtain rod, the fixing base set up in one side of back, the fixing base the connecting rod with the curtain rod is articulated in proper order, wear to be equipped with the curtain of cloth on the curtain rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

when the multifunctional adjustable backrest is used, a detected person can directly sit on the seat and then adjust the height, more old patients can adjust the inclination angle of the backrest without climbing up or down particularly in an aging society, the backrest is convenient to use, the detected person can have a better and comfortable examination body position, the medical experience of the patients is improved, light is in front of a doctor, the doctor does not need to be additionally provided with an assistant and can adjust light, the pelvic cavity can be shallow and can be easily adjusted to the body position beneficial to gynecological examination under the conditions that the spine is bent and the inclination of the pelvic bones is reduced, the working efficiency of a doctor in a gynecological clinic is improved, adverse events such as falling injury are avoided, the safety of the patients is fully ensured, and the privacy of the patients can be fully protected by the pull curtain.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of the gynecological examination chair of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the gynecological examination chair of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a seat part in the gynecological examination chair of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a curtain pulling mechanism in the gynecological examination chair of the present invention;

wherein: 1-base, 2-seat, 3-leg rack, 4-backrest, 5-bearing hydraulic cylinder, 6-angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder, 7-cushion, 8-U-shaped opening, 9-drawer, 10-pedal, 11-leg support, 12-outer sleeve plate, 13-inner plate, 14-fixing seat, 15-connecting rod, 16-curtain hanging rod, 17-curtain, 18-metal shaping hose, 19-lighting lamp and 20-handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

The invention aims to provide a gynecological examination chair, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art, enlarge the angle adjusting range, and improve the comfort and the working efficiency, and is convenient to use.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4: the embodiment provides a gynecological examination chair, including base 1, elevating system, seat 2, leg 3 and back 4, be provided with elevating system on the base 1, elevating system connects seat 2 and back 4 respectively, and elevating system can adjust the height of seat 2 and back 4 respectively, and the one end and the back 4 swing joint of seat 2, seat 2 and back 4 can be articulated, also can be the grafting. The other end of the seat part 2 is provided with a leg frame 3, and the surfaces of the seat part 2 and the backrest 4 are both provided with cushions 7 with cambered surfaces, so that the comfort of the checked person is improved.

Specifically, elevating system includes bearing pneumatic cylinder 5 and angle modulation pneumatic cylinder 6, and bearing pneumatic cylinder 5's cylinder body and base 1 fixed connection, ejector pin are articulated with the bottom of seat 2, and angle modulation pneumatic cylinder 6's cylinder body is articulated with the bottom of seat 2, and the ejector pin is articulated with back 4. The bearing hydraulic cylinder 5 and the angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder 6 are connected with a hydraulic system, the height of the hydraulic cylinder can be adjusted through a switch, and particularly in an aging society, the number of old patients is large, the old patients do not need to climb up and down, adverse events such as falling injury are avoided, the safety of the patients is fully guaranteed, and the device is more humanized.

The end of the seat part 2 is provided with a U-shaped opening 8, the bottom of the seat part 2 is provided with a drawer 9, the drawer 9 is positioned below the U-shaped opening 8 when closed, and a disposable garbage bag can be placed in the drawer 9 and is used for containing wastes. A handle 20 is respectively arranged at two sides of the seat part 2, a smooth hook is arranged at one end of the handle 20 close to the backrest 4, and an examinee can hang the backpack on the hook to avoid property loss. One side of the seat part 2 is connected with a lighting lamp 19 through a metal shaping hose 18, so that the lighting lamp 19 can be bent at any angle, the light is in front of a doctor, the doctor can adjust the light without being additionally equipped with an assistant, and the medical staff can conveniently and efficiently check under the working condition of poor lighting.

The leg frame 3 includes an L-shaped pedal 10 and a U-shaped leg rest 11, one end of the pedal 10 is disposed at the end of the seat 2, and the leg rest 11 is fixed to a connecting plate connecting the pedal 10 and the seat 2. The connecting plate is including outer sheathing plate 12 and the inner panel 13 that cup joints, and inner panel 13 can slide in outer sheathing plate 12, realizes the scalability of connecting plate to adapt to the people of different leg lengths.

Both sides of the backrest 4 are provided with foldable curtain pulling mechanisms, and the privacy of patients can be fully protected by the curtain pulling mechanisms. The curtain pulling mechanism comprises a fixed seat 14, a connecting rod 15 and a curtain hanging rod 16, the fixed seat 14 is arranged on one side of the backrest 4, the fixed seat 14, the connecting rod 15 and the curtain hanging rod 16 are sequentially hinged, and a cloth curtain 17 penetrates through the curtain hanging rod 16. The hinge shafts of the foldable curtain pulling mechanisms are all in the vertical direction, so that the curtain hanging rod 16 can be in the horizontal state and can be stored behind the backrest 4.

Before the gynecological examination chair is used, disposable padding paper with the same shape is laid on the seat part 2, the height of the seat part 2 is reduced, an examinee sits on the examination chair, the two legs are spread and respectively placed in the leg supports 11, then the height of the seat part 2 is increased, the height of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is adjusted by adjusting the angle, a body position beneficial to gynecological examination is found, the examinee can sit or lie on the gynecological examination chair in a half-sitting mode, and the cloth curtain 17 is pulled up to be examined. This embodiment simple structure, it is convenient to adjust, and the control range broad, and has higher travelling comfort, helps improving work efficiency.

The principle and the implementation mode of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples in the present specification, and the above descriptions of the examples are only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims

1. A gynecological examination chair is characterized in that: including base, elevating system, seat, leg and back, be provided with on the base elevating system, elevating system connects respectively the seat with the back, elevating system can adjust respectively the seat with the height of back, the one end of seat with back swing joint, the other end of seat is provided with the leg, the seat with the surface of back all is provided with the cushion of cambered surface.

2. A gynecological examination chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a bearing hydraulic cylinder and an angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder, the body of the bearing hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the base, the ejector rod is hinged with the bottom of the seat, the body of the angle adjusting hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the bottom of the seat, and the ejector rod is hinged with the backrest.

3. A gynecological examination chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the end part of the seat part is provided with a U-shaped opening, the bottom of the seat part is provided with a drawer, and the drawer is positioned below the U-shaped opening when closed.

4. A gynecological examination chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a handle is arranged on each of two sides of the seat, and a smooth hook is arranged at one end, close to the backrest, of each handle.

5. A gynecological examination chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the seat part is connected with a lighting lamp through a metal shaping hose.

6. A gynecological examination chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the leg frame comprises an L-shaped pedal and a U-shaped leg support, one end of the pedal is arranged at the end part of the seat part, and the leg support is fixed on a connecting plate which is connected with the pedal and the seat part.

7. A gynaecological examination chair according to claim 6, wherein: the connecting plate is including the outer sleeve plate and the inner panel that cup joint, just the inner panel can be in outer sleeve plate slides.

8. A gynecological examination chair as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both sides of the backrest are provided with foldable curtain pulling mechanisms.

9. The gynecological examination chair of claim 8, wherein: draw curtain mechanism to include fixing base, connecting rod and curtain rod, the fixing base set up in one side of back, the fixing base the connecting rod with the curtain rod is articulated in proper order, wear to be equipped with the cloth curtain on the curtain rod.