CN111529275A

CN111529275A - General surgery wound operation medical device and working method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111529275A
Application number: CN202010434474.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘稳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-21
Filing date: 2020-05-21
Publication date: 2020-08-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical device for a general surgery wound operation and a working method thereof. According to the invention, the movable strips slide along the direction of the baffle through the sliding blocks, the movable strips move the partition plates at the bottom, the distance between adjacent movable strips is adjusted, surgical equipment is placed in the disinfection box, different surgical equipment is separated through the partition plates and the baffle, the two telescopic cylinder piston rods at the bottom of the disinfection box are contracted to drive the support screen plate to descend, the support screen plate drives the baffle plate to slide downwards along the inner wall of the disinfection box, the baffle plate drives the movable strips and the partition plates to descend, and further drives the surgical equipment to descend, so that the technical problem that different surgical equipment cannot be distinguished when a general surgical trauma operation medical device is disinfected in the prior art is solved.

Description

General surgery wound operation medical device and working method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a general surgery wound operation medical device and a working method thereof.

Background

With the continuous improvement of the current living standard, people have higher and higher pursuit of living quality, in particular to the requirements of living and medical standards, in the current medical treatment, general surgery is the most frequently performed operation in hospitals and the most common department, most general surgical diseases are treated by an operation mode, and in the general surgical operation, general surgical trauma operation medical equipment is needed.

Patent document (201810249837.8) discloses a clinical wound operation medical device of department of general surgery, the device is last to have set up the water pumping bag, can extract the cleaning head with the washing liquid through the water pumping bag on, can wash the disinfection to patient's wound through the cleaning head, prevent germ wound infection with this, can prevent surgical instruments through the support rack, can disinfect the disinfection to surgical instruments through sterilamp, for people provide convenience, this clinical wound operation medical device of department of general surgery simple structure, and is easy and simple to handle, not only can wash patient's wound, prevent patient's wound infection, and can disinfect the disinfection to surgical instruments, provide convenience for people. However, the device cannot separate and distinguish surgical instruments during sterilization of the surgical instruments, and cannot collect and dispose of waste generated during surgical operations.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a general surgery wound operation medical device and a working method thereof, and solves the following technical problems: (1) the movable strip slides along the direction of the baffle through the sliding block, the movable strip moves the partition board at the bottom to move, the distance between adjacent movable strips is adjusted, surgical equipment is placed in the disinfection box, different surgical equipment is separated through the partition board and the baffle, two telescopic cylinder piston rods at the bottom of the disinfection box contract to drive the supporting screen plate to descend, the supporting screen plate drives the baffle plate to slide downwards along the inner wall of the disinfection box, the baffle plate drives the movable strip and the partition board to descend, and further drives the surgical equipment to descend, so that the technical problem that different surgical equipment cannot be distinguished when a general surgical trauma operation medical device is disinfected in the prior art is solved; (2) the water pump extracts disinfectant in the external disinfectant tank through the second connecting pipe, the water pump discharges the disinfectant into the disinfectant tank through the first connecting pipe, the disinfectant is used for disinfecting surgical equipment in the disinfectant tank, soundproof cotton is used for eliminating noise generated in the working process of the water pump in the working process, buffer plates on two sides of the water pump are matched with the hinge rod and the spring pin to buffer vibration of the water pump in the horizontal direction, and a bottom plate at the bottom of the water pump is matched with the guide rod and the spring to buffer longitudinal vibration of the water pump, so that the technical problems that in the prior art, when a general surgical wound surgery medical device extracts the disinfectant, the noise generated by the water pump is large, and the generated vibration easily affects the surgical equipment to be disinfected are solved; (3) put into the refuse treatment incasement through the operation rubbish that produces among the operation process, operation rubbish gets into between two crushing rollers through two guide boards in the refuse treatment incasement, first motor output shaft drives one of them actuating lever and rotates, two actuating levers rotate through two intermeshing's gear relatively, and then drive two crushing roller rotations, operation rubbish gets into the refuse treatment bottom of the case portion through the guide of deflector after being smashed by two crushing rollers, second motor output shaft drives the dwang and rotates, the dwang drives surperficial spiral flood dragon and carries out from the transport gate to the operation rubbish after smashing, collect the operation rubbish after smashing through the disposal bag in transport gate department, solve among the prior art general surgery wound operation medical device can not collect the technical problem of processing to the rubbish that the operation in-process produced.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a medical device for general surgery wound surgery, includes the shallow, install disinfect box, refuse treatment case on the shallow, be provided with a plurality of baffles in the disinfect box, baffle both sides sliding connection disinfect box both sides inner wall, be provided with three removal strip in the disinfect box, remove and install a plurality of division boards on the strip, be provided with the slider between the adjacent division board, slider sliding mounting is in the baffle top, and a plurality of baffles are all installed in the support otter board upper surface, be provided with in the disinfect box and hinder the liquid board, it is provided with two telescopic cylinder to hinder liquid board below, telescopic cylinder piston rod end connection division board lower surface.

The garbage treatment box is characterized in that a first motor and a second motor are mounted on the outer wall of the garbage treatment box, two crushing rollers are arranged in the garbage treatment box, the crushing rollers are sleeved on the outer peripheral surfaces of driving rods, one of the driving rods is connected with a first motor output shaft, gears are sleeved on the driving rods, the two gears on the two driving rods are meshed with each other, a sealing plate is arranged in the inner cavity of the garbage treatment box, a guide plate is arranged above the sealing plate, a rotating rod is arranged below the sealing plate, a plurality of spiral dragon-shaped dragons are mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected with a second motor output shaft, two conveying ports are formed in the garbage treatment box, a first connecting pipe is communicated with the sterilizing box and is communicated with a water pump water outlet, the water pump is arranged in the sound insulation box, the water pump is installed on the bottom plate, four guide bars are installed to the sound-proof box bottom, the guide bar activity runs through the bottom plate, install the spring on the guide bar, the spring sets up in the bottom plate below, water pump bilateral symmetry is provided with two buffer boards, rotate on the buffer board and install two hinge arms, the hinge arm is kept away from buffer board one end and is rotated the connecting spring round pin, the spring round pin is fixed in the sound-proof box inner wall.

Further, first top cap is installed at the disinfect box top, the second top cap is installed at the refuse treatment roof portion, first recess has been seted up at the disinfect box top, the second recess has been seted up at the refuse treatment roof portion, the sand grip of the first recess of cooperation grafting is installed to first top cap bottom, the sand grip of cooperation second recess grafting is installed to second top cap bottom.

Further, baffle quantity is five, and five baffles are equidistant setting in the disinfect box, and equidistant installation in removal strip bottom of a plurality of division boards, hinder the liquid board and be the level and set up near the bottom position in the disinfect box inner chamber, and two telescopic cylinder all are fixed in disinfect box inner chamber bottom, and division board lower surface both sides are connected respectively to two telescopic cylinder piston rods.

Further, first motor, second motor are vertically to be installed in garbage treatment case homonymy outer wall, and two crushing roller levels set up in garbage treatment incasement chamber, and two gears on two actuating levers all set up in the installation shell, the actuating lever runs through the installation shell, the installation shell is fixed in garbage treatment incasement wall.

Further, the inner cavity of the garbage disposal box is provided with two guide plates, the two guide plates are symmetrically fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the garbage disposal box, the two guide plates are respectively arranged above the two crushing rollers, and the driving rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the garbage disposal box.

Further, the shrouding is fixed in the garbage disposal incasement chamber and is close to the bottom position, shrouding one end fixed connection shrouding upper surface, the shrouding one end fixed connection garbage disposal incasement wall is kept away from to the deflector.

Further, a plurality of spiral flood dragon equidistant install in the dwang outer peripheral face, the dwang is kept away from second motor one end and is rotated and connect the refuse treatment incasement wall, and two delivery ports set up respectively in dwang connection refuse treatment incasement wall position upper and lower both sides.

Furthermore, the soundproof cotton is arranged on the inner wall of the soundproof box, the four spring pins are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the soundproof box, and the buffer board is fixedly connected with the water pump.

Furthermore, a blocking piece is fixed to the top of the guide rod in a welding mode, a stop block is further fixed to the guide rod and arranged below the spring, and the bottom of the stop block is not in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the sound insulation box.

Further, the working method of the medical device for the general surgical trauma operation comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: open first top cap, remove the strip along baffle direction slip removal strip through the slider, the division board that removes the strip and move the bottom removes, the interval of the adjacent strip that removes of adjustment, put into the disinfect box with surgical equipment, separate different surgical equipment through division board and baffle, two telescopic cylinder piston rod contractions of disinfect box bottom drive the support otter board decline, the support otter board drives the baffle and slides down along the disinfect box inner wall, the baffle drives removal strip and division board decline, and then drive surgical equipment decline, through above structure setting, make this department of general surgery wound operation medical device be convenient for disinfect surgical equipment, can distinguish different surgical equipment simultaneously in the disinfection, design through division board and baffle, can adjust the size of subregion, satisfy the surgical equipment of equidimension and disinfect, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Step two: the antiseptic solution of water pump through the inside second connecting pipe extraction outside disinfectant incasement, the water pump is discharged the antiseptic solution through first connecting pipe in the disinfect box, the antiseptic solution carries out disinfection treatment to the surgical equipment in the disinfect box, soundproof cotton eliminates the noise that produces in the course of the work in the water pump working process, the buffer board cooperation hinge bar and the spring catch of water pump both sides cushion the vibration of water pump horizontal direction, bottom plate cooperation guide bar and the spring of water pump bottom cushion the fore-and-aft vibration of water pump, design through the sound-proof box, make the produced noise of water pump reduce greatly when adding the antiseptic solution toward the disinfect box, simultaneously through horizontal and vertical buffering design to the water pump, effectively reduce the vibration that produces in the water pump working process, prevent that the vibration of shallow from causing the injury to the surgical equipment in the disinfect box.

Step three: the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder pushes the support screen plate upwards after the surgical equipment is disinfected, the support screen plate drives the baffle plate and the movable strip to ascend and further drives the surgical equipment to ascend to the top of the disinfection box, the disinfected surgical equipment can be taken out, the second top cover is opened, surgical garbage generated in the surgical process is put into the garbage treatment box, the surgical garbage enters between the two crushing rollers through the two guide plates in the garbage treatment box, the first motor output shaft drives one of the two drive rods to rotate, the two drive rods rotate relatively through the two gears meshed with each other and further drive the two crushing rollers to rotate, the surgical garbage is crushed by the two crushing rollers and then enters the bottom of the garbage treatment box through the guide plate, the second motor output shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the spiral dragon on the surface to convey the crushed surgical garbage out of the conveying port, and the crushed surgical garbage is collected at the conveying port through the garbage bag, through above structure setting for this department of general surgery's wound operation medical device can carry out timely collection and processing with the operation rubbish that produces when performing the operation at the operation in-process, smashes operation rubbish through the design of two crushing rollers, reduces the shared volume of operation rubbish, and the follow-up disposal bag of being convenient for loads operation rubbish, and the design through dwang and spiral flood dragon will be can directly release the refuse treatment case with the operation rubbish after smashing, convenient collection.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the invention relates to a medical device for general surgical trauma operation and a working method thereof, wherein a sliding block slides a moving strip along the direction of a baffle plate, the moving strip moves a partition plate at the bottom to adjust the distance between adjacent moving strips, surgical equipment is placed in a disinfection box, different surgical equipment is separated through the partition plate and the baffle plate, two telescopic cylinder piston rods at the bottom of the disinfection box contract to drive a support screen plate to descend, the support screen plate drives the baffle plate to slide downwards along the inner wall of the disinfection box, the baffle plate drives the moving strip and the partition plate to descend, and further drives the surgical equipment to descend, through the structure, the medical device for general surgical trauma operation is convenient for disinfecting the surgical equipment, meanwhile, different surgical equipment can be distinguished during disinfection, through the design of the partition plate and the baffle plate, the size of a partition can be adjusted, and the requirements for disinfecting the surgical equipment with different sizes are, the practicability is strong.

(2) The antiseptic solution of water pump through the inside second connecting pipe extraction outside disinfectant incasement, the water pump is discharged the antiseptic solution through first connecting pipe in the disinfect box, the antiseptic solution carries out disinfection treatment to the surgical equipment in the disinfect box, soundproof cotton eliminates the noise that produces in the course of the work in the water pump working process, the buffer board cooperation hinge bar and the spring catch of water pump both sides cushion the vibration of water pump horizontal direction, bottom plate cooperation guide bar and the spring of water pump bottom cushion the fore-and-aft vibration of water pump, design through the sound-proof box, make the produced noise of water pump reduce greatly when adding the antiseptic solution toward the disinfect box, simultaneously through horizontal and vertical buffering design to the water pump, effectively reduce the vibration that produces in the water pump working process, prevent that the vibration of shallow from causing the injury to the surgical equipment in the disinfect box.

(3) The operation garbage generated in the operation process is placed into a garbage disposal box, the operation garbage enters between two crushing rollers through two guide plates in the garbage disposal box, a first motor output shaft drives one of the drive rods to rotate, the two drive rods relatively rotate through two gears which are meshed with each other, and then the two crushing rollers are driven to rotate, the operation garbage is crushed by the two crushing rollers and then enters the bottom of the garbage disposal box through the guide of the guide plate, a second motor output shaft drives a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a spiral dragon on the surface to convey the crushed operation garbage out of a conveying port, the crushed operation garbage is collected through a garbage bag at the conveying port, through the structural arrangement, the operation garbage generated in the operation process can be timely collected and disposed in the operation process of the general surgery wound operation medical device, through the design of the two crushing rollers, smash the operation rubbish, reduce the shared volume of operation rubbish, the follow-up disposal bag of being convenient for loads the operation rubbish, and the design through dwang and spiral flood dragon will be can directly release the refuse treatment case with the operation rubbish after smashing, the convenient collection.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical device for general surgical trauma operation in accordance with the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the sterilization case of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an installation view of the divider plate of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a view showing the internal structure of the sterilizing compartment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first top cover of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the garbage disposal container of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an internal structural view of the garbage disposal container of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a structural view of the pulverizing roller of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is an internal structure view of the soundproof case of the invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the installation of the buffer plate according to the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the installation of the base plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. pushing a cart; 2. a sterilizing box; 3. a refuse treatment tank; 4. a first top cover; 5. a second top cover; 6. a first groove; 7. a second groove; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a moving bar; 10. a slider; 11. a partition plate; 12. supporting the screen plate; 13. a liquid blocking plate; 14. a telescopic cylinder; 15. a first motor; 16. a second motor; 17. a crushing roller; 18. a drive rod; 19. mounting a shell; 20. a guide plate; 21. a guide plate; 22. closing the plate; 23. rotating the rod; 24. a spiral flood dragon; 25. a delivery port; 26. a sound insulation box; 27. a water pump; 28. a first connecting pipe; 29. a second connecting pipe; 30. a base plate; 301. a guide bar; 302. a stopper; 303. a baffle plate; 31. a buffer plate; 32. a hinged lever; 33. and a spring pin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-11, the invention relates to a medical device for a general surgery trauma operation, which comprises a cart 1, wherein a disinfection box 2 and a garbage disposal box 3 are arranged on the cart 1, a plurality of baffles 8 are arranged in the disinfection box 2, two sides of the baffles 8 are slidably connected with the inner walls of two sides of the disinfection box 2, three moving strips 9 are arranged in the disinfection box 2, a plurality of partition plates 11 are arranged on the moving strips 9, a slide block 10 is arranged between every two adjacent partition plates 11, the slide block 10 is slidably arranged on the top of the baffle 8, the baffles 8 are all arranged on the upper surface of a support screen plate 12, a liquid blocking plate 13 is arranged in the disinfection box 2, two telescopic cylinders 14 are arranged below the liquid blocking plate 13, and the end parts of piston.

A first motor 15 and a second motor 16 are arranged on the outer wall of the garbage treatment box 3, two crushing rollers 17 are arranged in the garbage treatment box 3, the crushing rollers 17 are sleeved on the outer peripheral surfaces of driving rods 18, one driving rod 18 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 15, gears are sleeved on the driving rods 18, the two gears on the two driving rods 18 are mutually meshed, a sealing plate 22 is arranged in the inner cavity of the garbage treatment box 3, a guide plate 21 is arranged above the sealing plate 22, a rotating rod 23 is arranged below the sealing plate 22, a plurality of spiral dragon 24 are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod 23, the rotating rod 23 is connected with an output shaft of the second motor 16, two conveying ports 25 are arranged on the garbage treatment box 3, a first connecting pipe 28 is communicated on the sterilizing box 2, the first connecting pipe 28 is communicated with a water outlet of a water pump 27, the water pump 27 is arranged, the water pump 27 is installed on the bottom plate 30, four guide rods 301 are installed at the bottom of the soundproof box 26, the guide rods 301 penetrate through the bottom plate 30 in a movable mode, springs are installed on the guide rods 301, the springs are arranged below the bottom plate 30, two buffer plates 31 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the water pump 27, two hinge rods 32 are installed on the buffer plates 31 in a rotating mode, one ends of the hinge rods 32 far away from the buffer plates 31 are connected with the spring pins 33 in a rotating mode, and the spring pins 33 are fixed on the inner wall of the soundproof box.

Specifically, first top cap 4 is installed at 2 tops of disinfect box, and second top cap 5 is installed at 3 tops of refuse treatment case, and first recess 6 has been seted up at 2 tops of disinfect box, and second recess 7 has been seted up at 3 tops of refuse treatment case, and the sand grip of cooperation grafting first recess 6 is installed to first top cap 4 bottom, and the sand grip of cooperation second recess 7 grafting is installed to second top cap 5 bottom. Baffle 8 quantity is five, and five baffles 8 are equidistant setting in disinfect box 2, and a plurality of division boards 11 are equidistant installing in removing 9 bottoms, hinder liquid board 13 and be the level and set up in 2 inner chambers of disinfect box near the bottom position, and two telescopic cylinder 14 all are fixed in 2 inner chamber bottoms of disinfect box, and 11 lower surface both sides of division board are connected respectively to two telescopic cylinder 14 piston rods. First motor 15, second motor 16 are vertically to be installed in 3 homonymy outer walls of refuse treatment case, and two levels of crushing roller 17 set up in 3 inner chambers of refuse treatment case, and two gears on two actuating levers 18 all set up in installation shell 19, and actuating lever 18 runs through installation shell 19, and installation shell 19 is fixed in 3 inner walls of refuse treatment case. The inner cavity of the garbage disposal box 3 is provided with two guide plates 20, the two guide plates 20 are symmetrically fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the garbage disposal box 3, the two guide plates 20 are respectively arranged above the two crushing rollers 17, and the driving rod 18 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the garbage disposal box 3. Shrouding 22 is fixed in 3 inner chambers of refuse treatment case and is close to the bottom position, and shrouding 22 upper surface is connected to 21 one end fixed connection of deflector, and shrouding 22 one end fixed connection refuse treatment case 3 inner walls are kept away from to deflector 21. A plurality of spiral flood dragon 24 equidistant install in dwang 23 outer peripheral face, and dwang 23 is kept away from 16 one end of second motor and is rotated and connect 3 inner walls of refuse treatment case, and two delivery ports 25 set up respectively in dwang 23 and connect 3 upper and lower both sides in the inner wall position of refuse treatment case. Soundproof cotton is arranged on the inner wall of the soundproof box 26, four spring pins 33 are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the soundproof box 26, and the buffer plate 31 is fixedly connected with the water pump 27. A baffle plate 303 is fixed to the top of the guide rod 301 in a welding mode, a stop block 302 is further fixed to the guide rod 301, the stop block 302 is arranged below the spring, and the bottom of the stop block 302 is not in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the soundproof box 26.

Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the working process of the medical device for general surgical trauma operation of the present embodiment is as follows:

the method comprises the following steps: open first top cap 4, through 8 direction slip removal strips 9 of baffle along slider 10, it moves 11 removals of division board of strip 9 drive bottom, adjust the interval of adjacent removal strip 9, put into disinfect box 2 with surgical equipment, separate the surgical equipment of difference through division board 11 and baffle 8, two telescopic cylinder 14 piston rod contractions of 2 bottoms of disinfect box drive supporting web plate 12 descends, supporting web plate 12 drives baffle 8 and slides down along 2 inner walls of disinfect box, baffle 8 drives removal strip 9 and 11 descends with the division board, and then drive surgical equipment and descend.

Step two: water pump 27 extracts the antiseptic solution of outside antiseptic solution incasement through second connecting pipe 29, water pump 27 is gone into antiseptic solution through first connecting pipe 28 in the disinfect box 2, the antiseptic solution carries out disinfection treatment to the surgical equipment in the disinfect box 2, soundproof cotton eliminates the noise that produces in the working process in the water pump 27 working process, the buffer board 31 cooperation hinge bar 32 and the spring catch 33 of water pump 27 both sides cushion the vibration of water pump 27 horizontal direction, bottom plate 30 cooperation guide bar 301 and the spring of water pump 27 bottom cushion the fore-and-aft vibration of water pump 27.

Step three: the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 14 pushes the support screen plate 12 upwards after the surgical equipment is disinfected, the support screen plate 12 drives the baffle plate 8 and the movable strip 9 to ascend, and further drives the surgical equipment to ascend to the top of the disinfection box 2, so that the disinfected surgical equipment can be taken out, the second top cover 5 is opened, surgical garbage generated in the surgical process is put into the garbage treatment box 3, the surgical garbage enters between the two crushing rollers 17 through the two guide plates 20 in the garbage treatment box 3, the output shaft of the first motor 15 drives one of the drive rods 18 to rotate, the two drive rods 18 relatively rotate through the two gears meshed with each other, and further drives the two crushing rollers 17 to rotate, the surgical garbage enters the bottom of the garbage treatment box 3 through the guide of the guide plates 21 after being crushed by the two crushing rollers 17, the output shaft of the second motor 16 drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate, the rotating rod 23 drives the spiral auger 24 on the surface to convey the crushed surgical, the crushed surgical waste is collected by a waste bag at the delivery port 25.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims

1. A medical device for the general surgery trauma operation is characterized by comprising a cart (1), the cart (1) is provided with a disinfection box (2) and a garbage disposal box (3), a plurality of baffles (8) are arranged in the disinfection box (2), the two sides of the baffles (8) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the disinfection box (2), three moving strips (9) are arranged in the sterilizing box (2), a plurality of partition plates (11) are arranged on the moving strips (9), a slide block (10) is arranged between every two adjacent partition plates (11), the sliding block (10) is arranged at the top of the baffle (8) in a sliding way, the baffle plates (8) are all arranged on the upper surface of the supporting screen plate (12), a liquid blocking plate (13) is arranged in the sterilizing box (2), two telescopic cylinders (14) are arranged below the liquid blocking plate (13), the end part of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (14) is connected with the lower surface of the partition plate (11);

first motor (15), second motor (16) are installed to refuse treatment case (3) outer wall, be provided with two crushing roller (17) in refuse treatment case (3), drive lever (18) outer peripheral face is located to crushing roller (17) cover, and first motor (15) output shaft is connected to one of them drive lever (18), the gear has been cup jointed on drive lever (18), two gear intermeshing on two drive lever (18), refuse treatment case (3) inner chamber is provided with shrouding (22), shrouding (22) top is provided with deflector (21), shrouding (22) below is provided with dwang (23), a plurality of spiral flood dragon (24) are installed to dwang (23) outer peripheral face, dwang (23) are connected second motor (16) output shaft, two delivery port (25) have been seted up on refuse treatment case (3), the disinfection box (2) is communicated with a first connecting pipe (28), the first connecting pipe (28) is communicated with a water outlet of a water pump (27), the water pump (27) is arranged in a sound insulation box (26), a second connecting pipe (29) is installed at a water inlet of the water pump (27), the second connecting pipe (29) is externally connected with a disinfectant box, the water pump (27) is installed on a bottom plate (30), four guide rods (301) are installed at the bottom of the sound insulation box (26), the guide rods (301) movably penetrate through the bottom plate (30), springs are installed on the guide rods (301), the springs are arranged below the bottom plate (30), two buffer plates (31) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the water pump (27), two hinged rods (32) are installed on the buffer plates (31) in a rotating mode, one end of each buffer plate (31) is far away from each hinged rod (32), and a spring pin (33) is connected, the spring pin (33) is fixed on the inner wall of the sound insulation box (26).

2. The medical device for the general surgery wound surgery according to claim 1, wherein a first top cover (4) is installed at the top of the disinfection box (2), a second top cover (5) is installed at the top of the garbage disposal box (3), a first groove (6) is formed in the top of the disinfection box (2), a second groove (7) is formed in the top of the garbage disposal box (3), a convex strip which is matched with the first groove (6) in an inserted mode is installed at the bottom of the first top cover (4), and a convex strip which is matched with the second groove (7) in an inserted mode is installed at the bottom of the second top cover (5).

3. The medical device for the general surgery wound surgery is characterized in that the number of the baffle plates (8) is five, the five baffle plates (8) are arranged in the disinfection box (2) at equal intervals, a plurality of partition plates (11) are arranged at the bottom of the movable strip (9) at equal intervals, the liquid blocking plate (13) is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the disinfection box (2) at a position close to the bottom, two telescopic cylinders (14) are fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the disinfection box (2), and piston rods of the two telescopic cylinders (14) are respectively connected with two sides of the lower surface of each partition plate (11).

4. The medical device for the general surgery wound surgery is characterized in that the first motor (15) and the second motor (16) are longitudinally installed on the outer wall of the garbage disposal box (3) on the same side, the two crushing rollers (17) are horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the garbage disposal box (3), two gears on two driving rods (18) are arranged in a mounting shell (19), the driving rods (18) penetrate through the mounting shell (19), and the mounting shell (19) is fixed on the inner wall of the garbage disposal box (3).

5. The medical device for the general surgery wound surgery is characterized in that two guide plates (20) are arranged in the inner cavity of the garbage disposal box (3), the two guide plates (20) are symmetrically fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the garbage disposal box (3), the two guide plates (20) are respectively arranged above the two crushing rollers (17), and the driving rod (18) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the garbage disposal box (3).

6. The medical device for general surgical wound surgery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sealing plate (22) is fixed in a position close to the bottom of the inner cavity of the garbage disposal bin (3), one end of the guide plate (21) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the sealing plate (22), and the other end of the guide plate (21) away from the sealing plate (22) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the garbage disposal bin (3).

7. The medical device for the general surgery wound surgery according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of spiral flood dragon (24) are installed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating rod (23) at equal intervals, one end, far away from the second motor (16), of the rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the garbage disposal box (3), and the two conveying ports (25) are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the position, where the rotating rod (23) is connected with the inner wall of the garbage disposal box (3).

8. The medical device for the general surgery wound surgery as recited in claim 1, wherein soundproof cotton is arranged on the inner wall of the soundproof box (26), four spring pins (33) are symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the soundproof box (26), and the buffer plate (31) is fixedly connected with the water pump (27).

9. The medical device for general surgery wound surgery as recited in claim 1, wherein a blocking piece (303) is fixed to the top of the guide rod (301) through welding, a stop block (302) is further fixed to the guide rod (301), the stop block (302) is arranged below the spring, and the bottom of the stop block (302) is not in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the sound insulation box (26).

10. A working method of a medical device for general surgical trauma operation is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the first top cover (4) is opened, the movable strips (9) slide along the direction of the baffle (8) through the sliding blocks (10), the movable strips (9) drive the partition boards (11) at the bottom to move, the distance between the adjacent movable strips (9) is adjusted, surgical equipment is placed in the disinfection box (2), different surgical equipment is separated through the partition boards (11) and the baffle (8), the piston rods of two telescopic cylinders (14) at the bottom of the disinfection box (2) shrink to drive the supporting screen plate (12) to descend, the supporting screen plate (12) drives the baffle (8) to slide downwards along the inner wall of the disinfection box (2), and the baffle (8) drives the movable strips (9) and the partition boards (11) to descend so as to drive the surgical equipment to descend;

step two: the water pump (27) pumps disinfectant in the external disinfectant tank through the second connecting pipe (29), the water pump (27) discharges the disinfectant into the disinfection tank (2) through the first connecting pipe (28), the disinfectant disinfects surgical equipment in the disinfection tank (2), soundproof cotton eliminates noise generated in the working process of the water pump (27), buffer plates (31) on two sides of the water pump (27) are matched with the hinge rod (32) and the spring pin (33) to buffer vibration of the water pump (27) in the horizontal direction, and a bottom plate (30) at the bottom of the water pump (27) is matched with the guide rod (301) and the spring to buffer longitudinal vibration of the water pump (27);

step three: a piston rod of a telescopic cylinder (14) pushes a support screen plate (12) upwards after surgical equipment is disinfected, the support screen plate (12) drives a baffle plate (8) and a moving strip (9) to rise, and further drives the surgical equipment to rise to the top of a disinfection box (2), so that the disinfected surgical equipment can be taken out, a second top cover (5) is opened, surgical garbage generated in the surgical process is put into a garbage disposal box (3), the surgical garbage enters between two crushing rollers (17) through two guide plates (20) in the garbage disposal box (3), an output shaft of a first motor (15) drives one of the drive rods (18) to rotate, the two drive rods (18) rotate relatively through two gears which are meshed with each other, so as to drive the two crushing rollers (17) to rotate, the surgical garbage is crushed by the two crushing rollers (17) and then enters the bottom of the garbage disposal box (3) through the guide of the guide plates (21), an output shaft of the second motor (16) drives the rotating rod (23) to rotate, the rotating rod (23) drives the spiral flood dragon (24) on the surface to convey the crushed surgical waste out of the conveying opening (25), and the crushed surgical waste is collected through a garbage bag at the conveying opening (25).