CN111528877A - X-ray remote control system - Google Patents
X-ray remote control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111528877A CN111528877A CN202010329169.7A CN202010329169A CN111528877A CN 111528877 A CN111528877 A CN 111528877A CN 202010329169 A CN202010329169 A CN 202010329169A CN 111528877 A CN111528877 A CN 111528877A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005461 Bremsstrahlung Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/54—Control of apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/548—Remote control of the apparatus or devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/04—Positioning of patients; Tiltable beds or the like
- A61B6/0407—Supports, e.g. tables or beds, for the body or parts of the body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/54—Control of apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis
- A61B6/542—Control of apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis involving control of exposure
- A61B6/544—Control of apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis involving control of exposure dependent on patient size
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Abstract
The invention discloses an X-ray remote control system, and relates to the field of X-ray machine systems. In the invention: an upper region sensing plate for sensing and monitoring the arrival position of the top end of the head of the human body is embedded in the upper side panel of the X-ray photography flat bed; a bottom pressure sensing plate for sensing and monitoring the feet of the human body is embedded in the upper side panel of the X-ray photography flat bed; the output side of the irradiation mechanism adjusting device is provided with a first adjusting transmission lever arm for driving and adjusting the X-ray irradiation mechanism; a face recognition device is arranged above the upper region sensing plate of the X-ray photography flat bed. According to the invention, the upper region sensing plate and the bottom pressure sensing plate are arranged on the X-ray photography flat bed, so that the height and the body type of a patient can be effectively and accurately judged, and the important part of the human body can be avoided while radiation photography is efficiently carried out by carrying out avoidance type adjustment on the human body through the X-ray irradiation mechanism, so that the photography operation of the X-ray machine can be completed with high precision and low harm.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of X-ray machine systems, in particular to an X-ray remote control system.
Background
The X-ray machine is a device for generating X-rays, and the mechanism for generating X-rays belongs to bremsstrahlung radiation. The X-ray machine mainly comprises an X-ray bulb tube, an X-ray machine power supply, a control circuit and the like. The use of X-ray machines in medicine has become widespread. X-rays are used in medical diagnostics, mainly based on the penetration, differential absorption, sensitization and fluorescence of X-rays. When X-ray passes through human body, it is absorbed by different extent, for example, the quantity of X-ray absorbed by skeleton is greater than that absorbed by muscle, so that the X-ray quantity passed through human body is different, so that it can carry the information of density distribution of every portion of human body, and the strength of fluorescence action or sensitization action induced on fluorescent screen or photographic film can be greatly different, so that on the fluorescent screen or photographic film (after development and fixation) the shadow with different density can be displayed. According to the contrast of shade, combine clinical manifestation, laboratory test result and pathological diagnosis, can judge whether a certain part of the human body is normal.
Because of the existence of larger radiation in the radiation of the X-ray machine, medical workers in the radiology department need to take more patients every day to take radiographs and carry out remote X-ray machine radiation control, which becomes an important mode for ensuring the health of the medical workers to a certain degree, and meanwhile, the medical workers also need to guide and observe the radiographing process of radiographs and carry out efficient and low-harm X-ray radiographing operation on the patients.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an X-ray remote control system, so that the radiation shooting is carried out according to the actual height of a patient and the position needing shooting, the damage to the important part of the weight of the patient is reduced, the radiation operation efficiency is effectively improved, and the physical health of the medical staff in the radiology department is also guaranteed.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an X-ray remote control system, which comprises a system device for remote control and adjustment of part of an X-ray machine irradiation chamber; the system device comprises an X-ray photography flat bed; a flat bed angle adjusting device for adjusting the rotation angle of the X-ray photography flat bed is arranged below the X-ray photography flat bed; an upper region sensing plate for sensing and monitoring the arrival position of the top end of the head of the human body is embedded in the upper side panel of the X-ray photography flat bed; the upper side panel of the X-ray photography flat bed is embedded with a bottom pressure sensing plate for sensing and monitoring the feet of the human body.
An X-ray irradiation mechanism is arranged above the X-ray photography flat bed; an irradiation mechanism adjusting device is arranged above the X-ray irradiation mechanism; the output side of the irradiation mechanism adjusting device is provided with a first adjusting transmission lever arm for driving and adjusting the X-ray irradiation mechanism; a face recognition device is arranged above the upper region sensing plate of the X-ray photography flat bed; a second adjusting device is arranged above the face recognition device; the output side of the second adjusting device is provided with a second adjusting transmission lever arm only used for driving and adjusting the face recognition device; an image observation device for monitoring the movement of a human body lying on the X-ray photography flat bed in real time is arranged above the X-ray photography flat bed; and a voice device for carrying out voice communication in real time is arranged above the X-ray photography flat bed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the upper region sensing plate is positioned at the upper side position of the X-ray photography flat bed in an inclined state; the bottom pressure sensing plate is positioned at the bottom side of the X-ray photography flat bed in an inclined state.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lower part of the image observation device is provided with a high-definition monitoring camera; the image observation device and the voice device are connected with corresponding lifting mechanisms used for matching the real-time human body height; corresponding angle/position sensors are arranged in the flat bed angle adjusting device, the irradiation mechanism adjusting device and the second adjusting device.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a system device in an irradiation room of the X-ray machine is connected with the control background in a wireless/remote network transmission mode.
A regulation and control method of an X-ray remote control system comprises the following steps:
the irradiation mechanism adjusting device drives and adjusts the X-ray irradiation mechanism to an irradiation angle matched with the inclination angle of the X-ray photography flat bed; the second adjusting device drives and adjusts the angle and the height of the face recognition device through a second adjusting transmission lever arm; the recognition input acquisition panel of the face recognition device is matched with the inclination angle of the X-ray photography flat bed.
After the face recognition is finished, the face recognition device compares the collected real-time face information with face image data on a system case through a wireless network to judge whether the person is the person; according to the height of a human body lying on the X-ray photography flat bed in an inclined mode, the corresponding lifting driving device adjusts the specific height of the image observation device and the voice device, and high-precision and high-definition image acquisition and high-quality call operation are conducted.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the upper region sensing plate and the bottom pressure sensing plate are arranged on the X-ray photography flat bed, so that the height and the body type of a patient can be effectively and accurately judged, and by carrying out avoidance type adjustment on human body key parts on the X-ray irradiation mechanism, the key parts of the human body can be avoided while radiation photography is efficiently carried out, so that the photography operation of the X-ray machine can be completed with high precision and low harm;
2. the invention collects the human head and face information on the upper region sensing plate by synchronously adjusting the position of the face recognition device, judges the corresponding information of the current patient in advance, and prevents the X-ray machine from irradiating errors caused by information errors caused by queue insertion, early entry and the like.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a corresponding apparatus in an X-ray remote control system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a logic diagram of the X-ray remote control system of the present invention;
wherein: 1-X-ray photography flat bed; 2-a flat bed angle adjusting device; 3-upper region sensing plate; 4-bottom pressure sensing plate; 5-an X-ray irradiation mechanism; 6-irradiation mechanism adjusting device; 7-a first adjustment lever arm; 8-a face recognition device; 9-a second regulating device; 10-a second adjustment lever arm; 11-an image viewing device; 12-high definition surveillance camera; 13-speech device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The invention relates to an X-ray remote control system, which comprises a system device for remotely controlling and adjusting part of an X-ray machine irradiation chamber; the system device comprises an X-ray photography flat bed 1; a flat bed angle adjusting device 2 for adjusting the rotation angle of the X-ray photography flat bed 1 is arranged below the X-ray photography flat bed 1; an upper region sensing plate 3 for sensing and monitoring the arrival position of the top end of the head of a human body is embedded in the upper side panel of the X-ray photography flat bed 1; the upper side panel of the X-ray photography flat bed 1 is embedded with a bottom pressure sensing plate 4 for sensing and monitoring the feet of the human body.
An X-ray irradiation mechanism 5 is arranged above the X-ray photography flat bed 1; an irradiation mechanism adjusting device 6 is arranged above the X-ray irradiation mechanism 5; the output side of the irradiation mechanism adjusting device 6 is provided with a first adjusting transmission lever arm 7 for driving and adjusting the X-ray irradiation mechanism 5; a face recognition device 8 is arranged above the upper region sensing plate 3 of the X-ray photography flat bed 1; a second adjusting device 9 is arranged above the face recognition device 8; the output side of the second adjusting device 9 is provided with a second adjusting transmission lever arm 10 only used for driving and adjusting the face recognition device 8; an image observation device 11 for monitoring the activity of a human body lying on the X-ray photography flat bed 1 in real time is arranged above the X-ray photography flat bed 1; a voice device 13 for real-time voice communication is arranged above the X-ray photography flat bed 1.
Further, the upper region sensing plate 3 is positioned at the upper side position of the X-ray photography flat bed 1 in an inclined state; the bottom pressure sensing plate 4 is located at the bottom side position of the X-ray photographing bed 1 in the inclined state.
Further, a high-definition monitoring camera 12 is arranged at the lower part of the image observation device 11; the image observation device 11 and the voice device 13 are connected with corresponding lifting mechanisms used for matching the real-time human body height; corresponding angle/position sensors are arranged in the flat bed angle adjusting device 2, the irradiation mechanism adjusting device 6 and the second adjusting device 9.
Furthermore, the system device in the X-ray machine irradiation room is connected with the control background in a wireless/remote network transmission mode.
A regulation and control method of an X-ray remote control system comprises the following steps:
the irradiation mechanism adjusting device drives and adjusts the X-ray irradiation mechanism to an irradiation angle matched with the inclination angle of the X-ray photography flat bed; the second adjusting device drives and adjusts the angle and the height of the face recognition device through a second adjusting transmission lever arm; the recognition input acquisition panel of the face recognition device is matched with the inclination angle of the X-ray photography flat bed.
After the face recognition is finished, the face recognition device compares the collected real-time face information with face image data on a system case through a wireless network to judge whether the person is the person; according to the height of a human body lying on the X-ray photography flat bed in an inclined mode, the corresponding lifting driving device adjusts the specific height of the image observation device and the voice device, and high-precision and high-definition image acquisition and high-quality call operation are conducted.
In the present invention:
the human face recognition device 8 needs to be synchronously adjusted with the head position of the human body monitored by the upper region sensing plate 3 on the X-ray photography flat bed 1 in the adjusting process of the height and the angle position, so that the relatively accurate face information can be acquired.
In the process of adjusting the height and the angular position, the X-ray irradiation mechanism 5 needs to perform an avoiding adjustment with the head position of the human body monitored by the upper region sensing plate 3 on the X-ray photography flat bed 1, so as to avoid the X-ray irradiation mechanism 5 from irradiating the head region of the human body (except for the cases of head, brain CT and the like).
Meanwhile, the high-definition monitoring camera 12 monitors the activities of the human body laying on the X-ray photography flat bed 1 in real time, remotely guides the activities of the human body, and simultaneously observes whether the human body is abnormal when irradiated by the X-ray; the voice device 13 can communicate with the patient, and is convenient for the doctor to judge the conversation tone of the patient, so as to be convenient for the deep understanding of the illness state of the patient.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An X-ray remote control system, characterized in that:
the system device comprises a part of remote control and adjustment in an X-ray machine irradiation room;
the system device comprises an X-ray photography flat bed (1);
a flat bed angle adjusting device (2) for adjusting the rotation angle of the X-ray photography flat bed (1) is arranged below the X-ray photography flat bed (1);
an upper region sensing plate (3) for sensing and monitoring the arrival position of the top end of the head of a human body is embedded in the upper side panel of the X-ray photography flat bed (1);
a bottom pressure sensing plate (4) for sensing and monitoring the feet of a human body is embedded in the upper side panel of the X-ray photography flat bed (1);
an X-ray irradiation mechanism (5) is arranged above the X-ray photography flat bed (1);
an irradiation mechanism adjusting device (6) is arranged above the X-ray irradiation mechanism (5);
a first adjusting transmission lever arm (7) for driving and adjusting the X-ray irradiation mechanism (5) is arranged on the output side of the irradiation mechanism adjusting device (6);
a face recognition device (8) is arranged above the upper region sensing plate (3) of the X-ray photography flat bed (1);
a second adjusting device (9) is arranged above the face recognition device (8);
the output side of the second adjusting device (9) is provided with a second adjusting transmission lever arm (10) only used for driving and adjusting the face recognition device (8);
an image observation device (11) for monitoring the movement of a human body lying on the X-ray photography flat bed (1) in real time is arranged above the X-ray photography flat bed (1);
and a voice device (13) for carrying out voice communication in real time is arranged above the X-ray photography flat bed (1).
2. The X-ray remote control system according to claim 1, wherein:
the upper region sensing plate (3) is positioned at the upper side position of the X-ray photography flat bed (1) in an inclined state;
the bottom position pressure sensing plate (4) is positioned at the bottom side position of the X-ray photography flat bed (1) in an inclined state.
3. The X-ray remote control system according to claim 1, wherein:
a high-definition monitoring camera (12) is arranged at the lower part of the image observation device (11);
the image observation device (11) and the voice device (13) are connected with corresponding lifting mechanisms used for matching the real-time height of the human body;
corresponding angle/position sensors are arranged in the flat bed angle adjusting device (2), the irradiation mechanism adjusting device (6) and the second adjusting device (9).
4. The X-ray remote control system according to claim 1, wherein:
the system device in the X-ray machine irradiation room is connected with the control background in a wireless/remote network transmission mode.
5. A regulation and control method of an X-ray remote control system is characterized in that:
the irradiation mechanism adjusting device drives and adjusts the X-ray irradiation mechanism to an irradiation angle matched with the inclination angle of the X-ray photography flat bed;
the second adjusting device drives and adjusts the angle and the height of the face recognition device through a second adjusting transmission lever arm;
the recognition input acquisition panel of the face recognition device is matched with the inclination angle of the X-ray photography flat bed;
after the face recognition is finished, the face recognition device compares the collected real-time face information with face image data on a system case through a wireless network to judge whether the person is the person;
according to the height of a human body lying on the X-ray photography flat bed in an inclined mode, the corresponding lifting driving device adjusts the specific height of the image observation device and the voice device, and high-precision and high-definition image acquisition and high-quality call operation are conducted.
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CN202010329169.7A CN111528877A (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | X-ray remote control system |
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CN202010329169.7A CN111528877A (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | X-ray remote control system |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001326773A (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-22 | Univ Nihon | X-ray photograph digitizing device |
CN204698582U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-14 | 河南康易源医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of digital radiography system |
CN108261205A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-10 | 安徽美时影像技术有限公司 | A kind of human body intelligent positioning apparatus system of medical imaging |
CN110960243A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-04-07 | 上海健康医学院 | Self-service radiation photograph imaging system |
-
2020
- 2020-04-23 CN CN202010329169.7A patent/CN111528877A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001326773A (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-22 | Univ Nihon | X-ray photograph digitizing device |
CN204698582U (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-10-14 | 河南康易源医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of digital radiography system |
CN108261205A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-10 | 安徽美时影像技术有限公司 | A kind of human body intelligent positioning apparatus system of medical imaging |
CN110960243A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-04-07 | 上海健康医学院 | Self-service radiation photograph imaging system |
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Application publication date: 20200814 |