CN111520003A - Child lock switch structure of door lock, door and back locking method of child lock switch structure - Google Patents
Child lock switch structure of door lock, door and back locking method of child lock switch structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN111520003A CN111520003A CN202010543503.9A CN202010543503A CN111520003A CN 111520003 A CN111520003 A CN 111520003A CN 202010543503 A CN202010543503 A CN 202010543503A CN 111520003 A CN111520003 A CN 111520003A
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0014—Locks or fastenings for special use to prevent opening by children
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B13/00—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
- E05B13/002—Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used locking the handle
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/0033—Spindles for handles, e.g. square spindles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/2007—Securing, deadlocking or "dogging" the bolt in the fastening position
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B3/00—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及门锁技术领域,尤其涉及一种门锁的童锁开关结构及其门锁、门和反锁方法。The invention relates to the technical field of door locks, in particular to a child lock switch structure of a door lock and a door lock, door and anti-locking method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
现有的门锁,在童锁开关打开状态时,若把手为空转状态的门锁结构,用户此时上提和/或下压把手,门锁是没有功能性反应的,即既不能开门也不能反锁等功能,功能单一,而且该类门锁的结构复杂,装配工序多,成本高;另外,若把手为固定状态的门锁结构,其不可上提和下压把手,例如申请号为CN201822041264.8或CN201320210378.5的中国发明专利,这些门锁结构或专利涉及的门锁结构,如需上提把手将门锁进行反锁,首先要关闭童锁,使把手处于正常状态才可上提把手以实现门锁反锁,反锁后再重新打开童锁,用户使用不方便。In the existing door lock, when the child lock switch is turned on, if the handle is a door lock structure in an idling state, and the user lifts and/or presses the handle at this time, the door lock has no functional response, that is, it can neither open the door nor open the door. In addition, if the handle is a fixed door lock structure, the handle cannot be lifted and pressed down, for example, the application number is CN201822041264 .8 or the Chinese invention patent of CN201320210378.5, these door lock structures or the door lock structures involved in the patent, if you need to lift the handle to lock the door lock, you must first close the child lock, so that the handle is in a normal state, then you can lift the handle to lock the door. It is inconvenient for users to use the door lock to reverse lock, and then re-open the child lock after the door lock is reversed.
该两种带童锁结构的门锁,用户使用过程中的操作极为不方便,不符合现代智能门锁为用户带来方便的理念,给用户的体验不好。The two door locks with a child lock structure are extremely inconvenient for users to operate during use, do not conform to the concept that modern smart door locks bring convenience to users, and give users a poor experience.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决目前带童锁结构的门锁,其功能单一、结构复杂、操作使用不方便导致体验不好的技术缺陷,本发明的目的在于提出一种门锁的童锁开关结构,在童锁的限位杆伸入限位空槽内的状态下,仍然能够通过转动把手接头来实现传动控制所述主锁舌伸出。含有该童锁结构的门锁,安装在门上,即可在童锁打开状态下,不仅能限制开门,还能够转动把手进行反锁,提升了现代门锁的功能和使用便捷性。In order to solve the technical defects of the current door lock with a child lock structure, its single function, complex structure, and inconvenient operation and use lead to poor experience, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a child lock switch structure for a door lock. In the state that the limit rod extends into the limit slot, it is still possible to realize the transmission control of the extension of the main lock tongue by rotating the handle joint. The door lock with the child lock structure can be installed on the door, and when the child lock is opened, the door can not only be restricted, but also can be locked by turning the handle, which improves the function and convenience of modern door locks.
为达此目的,本发明采用以下技术方案:For this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种门锁的童锁开关结构,包括:把手接头和限位杆;A child lock switch structure of a door lock, comprising: a handle joint and a limit rod;
所述把手接头包括圆盘主体,可将门锁的把手件和主锁舌分别连接于所述圆盘主体上,以实现转动所述把手件能够传动控制所述主锁舌的伸缩;The handle joint includes a disc body, and the handle piece of the door lock and the main lock tongue can be respectively connected to the disc body, so as to realize that rotating the handle piece can drive and control the expansion and contraction of the main lock tongue;
所述圆盘主体的盘面上设置有限位空槽,所述限位空槽的两末端分别为下压卡位端和上提卡位端;A space-limiting slot is arranged on the disc surface of the disc main body, and the two ends of the space-limit slot are respectively a pressing-down end and a lift-up end;
所述限位杆的一端对准所述限位空槽设置;且所述限位杆的至少部分,可调节地滑动进出于所述限位空槽;One end of the limit rod is aligned with the limit slot; and at least part of the limit rod can be adjusted to slide in and out of the limit slot;
其中,所述限位杆的至少部分伸入所述限位空槽内时,所述限位空槽的下压卡位端被所述限位杆伸入的部分卡位,从而限制所述把手接头仅能进行所述下压卡位端远离所述限位杆的方向转动、以及在该方向上转动后的复位;并且,所述把手接头在该方向上的可转动角度至少能够可传动控制所述主锁舌伸出。Wherein, when at least a part of the limit rod extends into the limit slot, the depressed locking end of the limit slot is clamped by the part of the limit rod into which it extends, thereby restricting the The handle joint can only perform the rotation in the direction in which the depressing locking end is away from the limit rod, and the reset after rotating in this direction; and the rotatable angle of the handle joint in this direction can at least transmit Control the extension of the main deadbolt.
优先地,所述限位杆的至少部分伸入所述限位空槽内时,所述限位空槽的下压卡位端被所述限位杆伸入的部分卡位为童锁打开状态;Preferably, when at least a part of the limit rod extends into the limit slot, the depressed locking end of the limit slot is locked by the part of the limit rod into which the child lock is opened. state;
所述童锁打开状态下,所述把手接头被限制仅能转动的所述方向为所述把手件被上提转动的方向。In the open state of the child lock, the direction in which the handle joint is restricted to rotate only is the direction in which the handle piece is lifted up and rotated.
进一步地,还包括锁壳和弹性复位组件;Further, it also includes a lock case and an elastic reset assembly;
所述锁壳的内侧面设置有第一限位台和第二限位台;The inner side of the lock shell is provided with a first limit stage and a second limit stage;
所述弹性复位组件包括一扭簧和两个凸起拨杆;所述扭簧设置有两个延伸末端;两个所述凸起拨杆分别设置在所述圆盘主体的盘面上;The elastic reset assembly includes a torsion spring and two raised levers; the torsion spring is provided with two extension ends; the two raised levers are respectively arranged on the disk surface of the disc main body;
所述扭簧旋拧储蓄弹性势能后,其两个所述延伸末端分别卡限设置在所述第一限位台的下方和所述第二限位台的下方;After the torsion spring is twisted to store elastic potential energy, the two extending ends of the torsion spring are respectively clamped and disposed below the first limit table and below the second limit table;
所述把手接头可转动地安装在所述锁壳上、并位于所述扭簧的圈内;且两个所述凸起拨杆分别位于所述扭簧的两个所述延伸末端的上方;The handle joint is rotatably mounted on the lock housing and is located in the circle of the torsion spring; and the two protruding levers are respectively located above the two extending ends of the torsion spring;
转动所述把手接头时,能够抵压到其中一个所述延伸末端的凸起拨杆,其通过带动该被抵压到的所述延伸末端,以增大所述扭簧的弹性势能,可将把手接头复位至转动前的位置。When the handle joint is rotated, the raised lever can be pressed against one of the extension ends, and the elastic potential energy of the torsion spring can be increased by driving the pressed extension end to increase the elastic potential energy of the torsion spring. Return the handle connector to its pre-rotation position.
根据本发明的部分实施例,两个所述凸起拨杆至少其一为可拆卸地设置在所述圆盘主体的盘面上;拆卸至少其一所述凸起拨杆,转动所述把手接头,再把拆卸的所述凸起拨杆原位安装,可实现所述把手件换向安装;According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least one of the two raised levers is detachably disposed on the disk surface of the disc main body; at least one of the raised levers is removed, and the handle joint is rotated , and then install the disassembled raised lever in place to realize the reversing installation of the handle;
所述限位空槽包括第一限位空槽和第二限位空槽;而且,所述限位杆在所述把手件的两个安装方向,可调节地滑动进出分别对应的第一限位空槽或第二限位空槽。The limiting cavity includes a first limiting cavity and a second limiting cavity; moreover, the limiting rod can adjustably slide in and out of the corresponding first limiting rods in the two installation directions of the handle piece. Empty slot or second limit slot.
进一步地,所述锁壳的内侧面设有转动限位部,所述转动限位部设置在所述凸起拨杆的转动路径上,用于限制所述凸起拨杆的转动行程,以限制所述把手接头的转动角度。Further, the inner side of the lock shell is provided with a rotation limiter, and the rotation limiter is arranged on the rotation path of the raised lever to limit the rotation stroke of the raised lever to prevent The rotation angle of the handle joint is limited.
进一步地,还包括:控制机构,其包括控制操作部和连接组件;Further, it also includes: a control mechanism, which includes a control operation part and a connection assembly;
所述控制操作部通过所述连接组件与所述限位杆连接,以控制所述限位杆可调节地滑动进出所述限位空槽。The control operation part is connected with the limit rod through the connection assembly, so as to control the limit rod to adjustably slide into and out of the limit slot.
进一步地,还包括:定位弹性件和开关基座;Further, it also includes: a positioning elastic member and a switch base;
所述限位杆可调节地滑动设置于所述开关基座内;The limit rod is slidably arranged in the switch base in an adjustable manner;
所述定位弹性件安装于所述开关基座,并位于所述限位杆的侧边;所述定位弹性件具有弹性形变的圆弧端面;The positioning elastic member is installed on the switch base and is located on the side of the limit rod; the positioning elastic member has an elastically deformed arc end surface;
所述限位杆设有定位卡头;所述限位杆伸入和脱离于所述限位空槽内时,所述定位卡头经过所述圆弧端面,从所述圆弧端面的一侧移动至所述圆弧端面的另一侧。The limit rod is provided with a positioning chuck; when the limit rod extends into and out of the limit slot, the positioning chuck passes through the arc end face, and extends from one end of the arc end face. Move the side to the other side of the arc end face.
本发明还公开了一种门锁,包括:锁体、把手件、和门锁面板;The invention also discloses a door lock, comprising: a lock body, a handle piece, and a door lock panel;
所述门锁面板内安装有如上所述的童锁开关结构;The above-mentioned child lock switch structure is installed in the door lock panel;
所述把手件安装连接在所述把手接头上,并位于所述门锁面板的正面;The handle piece is installed and connected to the handle joint, and is located on the front side of the door lock panel;
所述锁体与所述把手接头通过传动组件连接,转动所述把手件以传动控制所述锁体中的锁舌进行伸或缩;The lock body and the handle joint are connected through a transmission assembly, and the handle piece is rotated to drive and control the lock tongue in the lock body to extend or retract;
其中,所述锁体中包括如上所述的主锁舌。Wherein, the lock body includes the above-mentioned main lock tongue.
进一步地,所述锁体中包括斜舌、主锁舌和保险锁舌;Further, the lock body includes an oblique tongue, a main lock tongue and a safety lock tongue;
所述门锁还包括保险锁舌控制机构,用于控制所述保险锁舌的开关。The door lock also includes a safety lock tongue control mechanism for controlling the switch of the safety lock tongue.
本发明还公开了一种门,包括:门主体和如上所述的门锁;所述门锁安装于所述门主体上。The present invention also discloses a door, comprising: a door body and the door lock as described above; the door lock is mounted on the door body.
本发明还公开了一种门锁反锁的方法,所述门锁中包括童锁和转动把手件,在所述童锁打开状态下,所述把手件被限制下压转动操作,但可上提所述把手件来实现门锁反锁。The invention also discloses a method for anti-locking a door lock. The door lock includes a child lock and a rotating handle. When the child lock is open, the handle is restricted from pressing down and rotating, but can be lifted up. The handle piece is used to realize the anti-locking of the door lock.
本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:
本方案为门锁的童锁开关结构,结构简单,安装方便,成本降低的同时功能增加。通过在所述把手接头上设置有一定弧度的所述限位空槽;所述限位杆对准所述限位空槽设置,且可调节地滑动进出于所述限位空槽。本提案的童锁处于打开状态下,即所述限位杆对准所述限位空槽的一端,被调节伸入到所述限位空槽内时,所述限位空槽的下压卡位端抵靠在所述限位杆的一侧被所述限位杆卡位,从而限制把手接头往限位杆这一侧方向转动;同时本提案为了解决现有童锁的技术问题,将所述限位空槽扩宽弧度,为所述限位杆提供行程空间,从而起到限制所述把手接头仅能进行所述下压卡位端远离所述限位杆的方向转动、以及在该方向上转动后的复位;与此同时,所述把手接头在该所述方向上转动时,能够传动控制所述主锁舌伸出。The solution is a child lock switch structure of a door lock, which is simple in structure, convenient in installation, and increases in function while reducing cost. The handle joint is provided with the limiting cavity with a certain arc; the limiting rod is aligned with the limiting cavity, and can be adjusted to slide in and out of the limiting cavity. The child lock of this proposal is in the open state, that is, when the limit rod is aligned with one end of the limit slot and is adjusted to extend into the limit slot, the downward pressure of the limit slot The locking end abuts on the side of the limit rod and is clamped by the limit rod, thereby restricting the handle joint from rotating toward the limit rod side. At the same time, in order to solve the technical problem of the existing child lock, this proposal Enlarging the limit slot to a wider arc to provide travel space for the limit rod, so as to limit the handle joint to only rotate in the direction in which the depressing clamping end is away from the limit rod, and Reset after being rotated in this direction; at the same time, when the handle joint is rotated in this direction, it can drive and control the main lock tongue to extend.
故带有本童锁结构的门锁安装在门上时,就能够在童锁打开的状态下,将把手往所述方向转动,以传动控制所述主锁舌伸出来实现反锁。为用户使用门锁带来了一种新的操作功能,提升了便捷性和体验感,更符合现代智能锁便捷又安全的设计理念,克服了在本案提出申请前未发现的该技术问题。Therefore, when the door lock with this child lock structure is installed on the door, when the child lock is opened, the handle can be rotated in the direction to drive and control the main lock tongue to extend to realize anti-locking. It brings a new operation function for users to use the door lock, improves the convenience and experience, is more in line with the convenient and safe design concept of modern smart locks, and overcomes the technical problem that was not found before the application in this case.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是童锁开关结构的一种实施例结构的爆炸示意图;1 is an exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment structure of a child lock switch structure;
图2是把手接头一种实施例结构的其中一盘面的结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of one of the disk surfaces of an embodiment structure of the handle joint;
图3是一种实施例结构中限位杆伸入限位空槽时的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a limit rod extending into a limit slot in the structure of an embodiment;
图4是图3中A部放大图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of A part in Fig. 3;
图5是一种实施例结构的限位杆脱离限位空槽时的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a limit rod of an embodiment structure when it is separated from the limit slot;
图6是把手接头安装在锁壳上时,所述复位弹性件的位置及结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the position and structure of the reset elastic member when the handle joint is installed on the lock housing;
图7是把手接头的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the handle joint.
其中:in:
锁壳1;第一限位台11、第二限位台12;Lock shell 1;
把手接头2;限位空槽21;下压卡位端211;上提卡位端212;第一限位空槽2111、第二限位空槽2122;螺纹孔23;凸起拨杆24和25;连接部26;圆盘主体27;Handle joint 2; limit
把手件3;handle
开关基座4;switch
限位杆5;定位卡头51;Limiting
定位弹性件6;圆弧端面64;圆弧端面的a侧和b侧;Positioning
控制机构7;控制操作部71;连接组件72;
扭簧9;扭簧的延伸末端91。The torsion spring 9; the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
为了便于对本案的理解,在介绍本案之前,需要说明的是,所述锁体在本领域中一般包括斜舌、主锁舌和保险锁舌。门锁的基本操作及其功能:童锁关闭状态下,上提把手可传动控制主锁舌伸出进行反锁;下压把手可传动控制斜舌和主锁舌一并收缩以实现开门,此时松开把手,把手复位时只有斜舌重新伸出;保险锁舌由单独的组件控制伸缩。In order to facilitate the understanding of this case, before introducing this case, it should be noted that the lock body generally includes an oblique tongue, a main lock tongue and a safety lock tongue in the art. The basic operation and function of the door lock: when the child lock is closed, the upper handle can drive the main lock tongue to extend for anti-locking; press the handle down to drive and control the oblique tongue and the main lock tongue to retract together to realize the door opening. When the handle is released, only the oblique tongue re-extends when the handle is reset; the safety lock tongue is controlled and retracted by a separate component.
本发明为门锁的童锁开关结构,包括:把手接头2和限位杆5;The present invention is a child lock switch structure of a door lock, comprising: a
把手接头2包括圆盘主体27,可将门锁的把手件3和门锁的主锁舌分别连接于圆盘主体27上,以实现转动把手件3能够传动控制所述主锁舌的伸缩。具体的,在圆盘主体27两面的中部分别设置有连接部26,分别用于与把手件3和主锁舌的安装连接。把手接头2与主锁舌之间通过传动连接件实现传动控制连接可参考现有的门锁。The
圆盘主体27的盘面上设有限位空槽21,所述限位空槽21的两末端分别为下压卡位端211和上提卡位端212。如图2、3或6所示的,限位空槽21沿着圆盘主体27的盘面边缘下沉设置,为限位杆5伸入限位空槽21的部分提供行程空间。所述限位杆5的一端对准所述限位空槽21设置;所述限位杆5的至少部分,可调节地滑动进出于所述限位空槽21。所述限位杆5的至少部分伸入所述限位空槽21内时,所述限位空槽21的下压卡位端211被所述限位杆5伸入的部分卡位,从而限制所述把手接头2仅能进行所述下压卡位端211远离所述限位杆5的方向转动、以及在该方向上转动后的复位;并且,所述把手接头2在该方向上的可转动角度至少能够可传动控制所述主锁舌完全伸出。进一步的,如图2所示的,所述把手件3在所述方向上的转动角度受限于所述限位空槽21的所述下压卡位端211和上提卡位端212之间所形成的弧度。The disc main body 27 is provided with a limiting
可以理解的,把手件3安装在把手接头2上,故限位杆5至少部分伸入到限位空槽21内时,把手件3的可转动方向、转动角度、及其复位均与把手接头2同步。因此,把手件3不能进行所述方向的反方向转动;但是,通过操作把手件3在所述方向上转动,可传动控制主锁舌伸出来实现反锁。It can be understood that the
根据本发明的常规实施例,限位杆5的至少部分伸入限位空槽21内时,限位空槽21的下压卡位端211被限位杆5伸入的部分卡位为童锁打开状态;在所述童锁打开状态下,把手接头2被限制仅能转动的所述方向为把手件3被上提转动的方向。即带本发明所述童锁开关结构的门锁,正常安装在门上,把手件3操作的转动方向为:下压把手为开门操作(在童锁关闭状态下),上提把手为反锁操作(即主锁舌伸出);当然,仅为部分实施例,在未脱离本发明技术方案进行改造或其他安装方式,均属于本发明的保护范围。According to the conventional embodiment of the present invention, when at least a part of the
另外,本案所提带本童锁结构的门锁,一般指安装于屋内的后锁;当然另有需求,也可用于其他安装途径或方式。只要结构及其实现的功能如本发明,均属于本发明的保护范围。In addition, the door lock with the child lock structure mentioned in this case generally refers to the rear lock installed in the house; of course, if there are other requirements, it can also be used for other installation methods or methods. As long as the structure and its realized functions are the same as the present invention, they all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
因此,本方案公开的门锁的童锁开关结构,正常安装下,当童锁打开时,即当限位杆5被调节伸入限位空槽21内时,限位杆5抵靠于下压卡位端211的一侧,以卡位限制把手接头2进行下压卡位端211往限位杆5的方向转动,故把手件3被卡位限制从而不能下压开门;但是,通过在把手接头2上设置有可相对转动的限位空槽21,为限位杆5提供行程空间,故可上提把手件3,以传动控制锁体的主锁舌伸出,从而将门实现反锁。保留了童锁的功能,同时还能在童锁打开状态下,便捷地完成反锁操作。当童锁关闭时,即限位杆5脱离限位空槽21,可上提把手件3以传动控制主锁舌伸出实现反锁,也可下压把手件3,主锁舌和斜舌被传动控制收缩以实现开门。Therefore, the child lock switch structure of the door lock disclosed in this solution, under normal installation, when the child lock is opened, that is, when the
需要说明的是:限位杆5不仅限于如附图所示的一笔直的插杆,只要具有可调节进出于限位空槽21的限位结构,该限位结构能够与下压卡位端211形成卡位以限制把手件3下压转动;与此同时,限位空槽21能够为限位杆5提供行程空间,以便上提把手件3传动控制主锁舌伸出从而实现反锁,均属于本发明的保护范围。It should be noted that the
进一步地,本童锁结构还包括:锁壳1和锁弹性复位组件;所述锁壳1的内侧面设有第一限位台11和第二限位台12;Further, the child lock structure also includes: a lock shell 1 and a lock elastic reset assembly; the inner side of the lock shell 1 is provided with a
所述弹性复位组件包括一扭簧9和两个凸起拨杆24和25;所述扭簧9设置有两个延伸末端91;两个所述凸起拨杆24和25分别设置在所述圆盘主体的盘面上;The elastic reset assembly includes a torsion spring 9 and two raised
如图6所示,所述扭簧9通过旋拧储蓄弹性势能后,其两个所述延伸末端91分别卡限设置在所述第一限位台11的下方和所述第二限位台12的下方;故卡限设置在所述第一限位台11下方的那一延伸末端91,仅能进行如图6展示状态的下压把手件3的方向转动;卡限设置在所述第二限位台12下方的另一延伸末端91,仅能进行如图6展示状态的上提把手件3的方向转动;As shown in FIG. 6 , after the torsion spring 9 stores elastic potential energy by being twisted, the two extending ends 91 of the torsion spring 9 are respectively clamped and disposed under the first limiting
所述把手接头2(通过轴承或其他转动件)可转动地安装在所述锁壳1上,并位于所述扭簧9的圈内;且两个所述凸起拨杆24和25分别位于所述扭簧9的两个所述延伸末端91的上方;具体的,两个凸起拨杆24和25还分别位于第一限位台11和所述第二限位台12之间;为了有助于表达位置关系,如图6所示,图中两个所述凸起拨杆24和25所处的位置为把手接头2安装在锁壳1时,其分别与扭簧9的两个延伸末端91的相对应位置;The handle joint 2 (through bearings or other rotating parts) is rotatably mounted on the lock housing 1, and is located in the circle of the torsion spring 9; and the two protruding
转动所述把手接头2时,能够抵压到其中一个所述延伸末端91的那个凸起拨杆24和25,其通过带动该被抵压到的所述延伸末端91,(扭簧9被进一步拧紧形变)以增大所述扭簧9的弹性势能,转动把手接头2的外力撤销时,增大的弹性势能释放可将把手接头2复位至转动前的位置。When the
具体的,例如如图6所示结构及位置,初始状态下,由于扭簧9储蓄了一定的弹性势能可将把手件3稳定于水平状态。下压把手件3,位于第一限位台11内侧的凸起拨杆24,带动位于凸起拨杆24下方的延伸末端91进行顺时针转动,扭簧9形变以增大弹性势能,撤掉下压把手件3的下压外力,增大的弹性势能释放,扭簧9形变恢复,由凸起拨杆24下方的延伸末端91带动把手接头2和把手件3恢复原位。同理的,上提把手件3,由位于第二限位台12那一侧的凸起拨杆25和延伸末端91来实现转动及其恢复原位。此处仅为了便于表达,而不应该理解为是对本发明的限制。Specifically, for example, in the structure and position shown in FIG. 6 , in the initial state, the
为了适应不同打开方向的门,根据本发明的部分实施例,两个所述凸起拨杆24和25至少其一为可拆卸地设置在所述圆盘主体27的盘面上;拆卸至少其一所述凸起拨杆24或25,转动所述把手接头2(连带着安装在把手接头2上的其他组件,如把手件3和连接锁舌的连接件,可参考现有技术),再把拆卸的所述凸起拨杆原位安装回圆盘主体27的盘面上,可实现所述把手件3换向安装。所述限位空槽21包括第一限位空槽2111和第二限位空槽2122;而且,所述限位杆5在所述把手件3的两个安装方向,可调节地滑动进出分别对应的第一限位空槽2111或第二限位空槽2122;即限位杆5的位置不变,一个限位空槽的位置匹配一个安装方向,使得限位杆5在把手件3的两个不同安装方向上都能分别对应,以实现在两个安装方向上均具备本童锁的结构及其带来的功能。同时,所述凸起拨杆24和25至少其一为可拆卸地设置在所述圆盘主体的盘面上,根据门的实际打开方向,拆卸凸起拨杆即可实现快速换向安装门锁。可以理解的,换向安装门锁后,两个所述凸起拨杆24和25互换位置,操作原理一样,仅为位置和方向互换。In order to adapt to doors with different opening directions, according to some embodiments of the present invention, at least one of the two raised
为了方便拆卸凸起拨杆24和25,如图6-7所示,所述把手接头2设有螺纹孔23;所述凸起拨杆25可采用与所述螺纹孔23相匹配的螺杆;所述凸起拨杆25通过螺纹可拆卸地旋拧于所述螺纹孔23内。可以理解的,所述凸起拨杆25和/或24均可采用该种结构方式可拆卸地安装于把手接头2的圆盘主体的盘面上;或采用其他可拆卸的结构方式。In order to facilitate the disassembly of the raised
为了防止把手件3在顺(或逆)时针的单一方向上无限角度的转动以损坏扭簧9,所述锁壳1的内侧面设有转动限位部13;所述转动限位部13设置在所述凸起拨杆24和25的转动路径上,用于限制所述凸起拨杆24和25的转动行程,以限制所述把手接头2的转动角度。例如,基于图6所示的位置状态,即把手件3在顺逆时针两个方向的转动,分别受限于所述凸起拨杆24和25转动抵触至所述转动限位部13的右端和左端。需要说明的是,所述凸起拨杆24位于所示圆盘主体朝向把手件3的那一盘面上,且位于凸起拨杆25的对称位置;但不应该理解为是对本发明的限制。In order to prevent the
为了更变地控制童锁的开关操作,进一步地,本童锁结构还包括:控制机构7,其包括控制操作部71和连接组件72;所述控制操作部71通过所述连接组件72与所述限位杆5连接,以控制所述限位杆5可调节地滑动进出所述限位空槽21。根据本发明的部分实施例,所述控制机构7设置于所述锁壳1外表面,可采用拨扭等开关结构。In order to variably control the switch operation of the child lock, further, the child lock structure further includes: a
如采用拨扭等开关结构,用户在切换儿童锁的开启状态和关闭状态时,只需上提或下调控制操作部71,即可同步地调节控制限位杆5伸入或脱离于限位空槽21内,为用户提供便捷的操作。If a switch structure such as a toggle is used, when the user switches the open state and the closed state of the child lock, the user only needs to lift or lower the
优选地,所述控制操作部71附近还可设置有童锁开关状态的提示标,如“ON和OFF;开和关等”,为用户提供直观的门锁状态。Preferably, near the
为了童锁的结构以及状态更稳定,本童锁还包括:定位弹性件6和开关基座4;所述限位杆5可调节地滑动设置于所述开关基座4内;所述定位弹性件6安装于所述开关基座4,并位于所述限位杆5的侧边;所述定位弹性件6具有弹性形变的圆弧端面64;所述限位杆5设有定位卡头51;所述限位杆5伸入和脱离于所述限位空槽21内时,所述定位卡头51经过所述圆弧端面64,从所述圆弧端面64的一侧移动至所述圆弧端面64的另一侧,由所述圆弧端面64限制定位卡头51,从而将限位杆稳定于某一位置,即可保持童锁打开状态或保持童锁关闭状态。In order to make the structure and state of the child lock more stable, the child lock also includes: a positioning
具体的,如图5,所述开关基座4安装于所述锁壳1内;定位弹性件6可采用具有可恢复性弹性形变的金属片或其他材料,为了便于安装定位弹性件6,两个定位弹性件6的两端折弯卡入开关基座4上的四个限位槽内,以将两个定位弹性件6固定在开关基座4上;两个定位弹性件6均具有弹性形变的圆弧端面64,两个定位弹性件6的两个圆弧端面64的弧顶相向设置。圆弧端面64顶端将空间划分为两侧,需要将限位杆5伸入限位空槽21内时,定位卡头51需要借助外力从圆弧端面64的a侧移动至其b侧,而此时定位卡头51在受力后,压向圆弧端面64,使圆弧端面64形变,并从圆弧端面64的a侧移动至其b侧后圆弧端面64形变恢复;当定位卡头51的受力撤销后,定位卡头51在无受力作用下停留于b侧,实现了将限位杆5限位于限位空槽21内的效果;而从b侧移动至a侧亦同样原理,使限位杆5保持脱离于限位空槽21。结构简单、且定位准确稳定,定位卡头51能保持处于a侧或b侧,实现了调节控制限位杆5准确地伸入或脱离于限位空槽21内。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 , the
可以理解的,上述介绍为一种拨钮开关的结构,故限位杆5的形状、及其安装控制机构不仅仅限于本实施例的举例,也可采用其他开关结构,凡是不脱离本发明的宗旨进行改造而得到近似形状、和/或不同安装控制机构的限位杆5,均属于本发明的保护范围。It can be understood that the above description is a structure of a toggle switch, so the shape of the
本发明还提出了一种门锁,包括:锁体、把手件3、和门锁面板;The present invention also provides a door lock, comprising: a lock body, a
所述门锁面板内安装有如上述任意实施例的童锁开关结构;上述介绍童锁结构中的所述锁壳1,为此处门锁面板的主体部分,门锁面板一般还包括密码输入模块、指数识别模块、摄像头、面板盖等等功能组件;The door lock panel is installed with the child lock switch structure of any of the above-mentioned embodiments; the lock shell 1 in the above-described child lock structure is the main part of the door lock panel here, and the door lock panel generally also includes a password input module. , index identification module, camera, panel cover and other functional components;
所述把手件3安装连接在所述把手接头2上,并位于所述门锁面板的正面;The
所述锁体与所述把手接头2通过传动组件连接,转动所述把手件3以传动控制所述锁体中的锁舌进行伸或缩;The lock body is connected with the
其中,所述锁体中包括如上述任意实施例的所示主锁舌。Wherein, the lock body includes the main lock tongue as shown in any of the above embodiments.
进一步地,所述锁体中包括斜舌、主锁舌和保险锁舌;所述门锁还包括保险锁舌控制机构,用于控制所述保险锁舌的开关。保险锁舌控制机构设置在门锁面板的正面,便于操作。Further, the lock body includes an oblique tongue, a main lock tongue and a safety lock tongue; the door lock further includes a safety lock tongue control mechanism for controlling the switch of the safety lock tongue. The safety lock tongue control mechanism is set on the front of the door lock panel for easy operation.
本发明还提出了一种门,包括:门主体和锁体;所述锁体安装于所述门主体;锁体为上述任意实施例的门锁,使得该门可实现上述带童锁结构的门锁功能。The present invention also provides a door, comprising: a door main body and a lock body; the lock body is installed on the door main body; the lock body is the door lock of any of the above embodiments, so that the door can realize the above-mentioned child lock structure. Door lock function.
本发明还公开了一种门锁反锁的方法,所述门锁中包括童锁和转动把手件,在所述童锁打开状态下,所述把手件被限制下压转动操作,但可上提所述把手件来实现门锁反锁。The invention also discloses a method for anti-locking a door lock. The door lock includes a child lock and a rotating handle. When the child lock is open, the handle is restricted from pressing down and rotating, but can be lifted up. The handle piece is used to realize the anti-locking of the door lock.
可以理解的是,该反锁方法可利用带上述童锁开关结构的门锁安装于门上予以实现,但不应该理解为是对本发明的限制。It can be understood that the anti-lock method can be implemented by using the door lock with the above-mentioned child lock switch structure to be installed on the door, but it should not be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“前”、“后”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“垂直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”“侧”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside", "side", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific Orientation, construction and operation in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
以上结合具体实施例描述了本发明的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本发明的原理,而不能以任何方式解释为对本发明保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释,本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本发明的其它具体实施方式,这些方式都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。The technical principle of the present invention has been described above with reference to the specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts, and these methods will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN209556544U (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-10-29 | 中山市杨格锁业有限公司 | A kind of inner handle door lock which is convenient for anti-locking |
CN212478854U (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-02-05 | 广东汇泰龙科技股份有限公司 | Child lock switch structure of door lock, door lock and door thereof |
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2020
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN205025208U (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2016-02-10 | 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 | Channel lock body and channel lock |
CN209556544U (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-10-29 | 中山市杨格锁业有限公司 | A kind of inner handle door lock which is convenient for anti-locking |
CN212478854U (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-02-05 | 广东汇泰龙科技股份有限公司 | Child lock switch structure of door lock, door lock and door thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112282511A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-01-29 | 广州嘉宸信息技术有限公司 | Door lock universal clutch device and smart door lock |
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