CN111519492B - Highway circulation drainage system based on data transmission - Google Patents

Highway circulation drainage system based on data transmission Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111519492B
CN111519492B CN202010368546.8A CN202010368546A CN111519492B CN 111519492 B CN111519492 B CN 111519492B CN 202010368546 A CN202010368546 A CN 202010368546A CN 111519492 B CN111519492 B CN 111519492B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
drainage
water storage
connecting pipe
storage tank
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CN202010368546.8A
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CN111519492A (en
Inventor
黄竞
马犇
张占华
王健
张志燕
马跃
万励
顾志丰
张龄澜
李士鹏
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Li Shipeng
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Individual
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00—Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/227—Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16—Control of watering
    • A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H10/00—Improving gripping of ice-bound or other slippery traffic surfaces, e.g. using gritting or thawing materials ; Roadside storage of gritting or solid thawing materials; Permanently installed devices for applying gritting or thawing materials; Mobile apparatus specially adapted for treating wintry roads by applying liquid, semi-liquid or granular materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/10—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/30—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from snow or ice
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a highway circulating drainage system based on data transmission, which comprises: the drainage layer in the main drainage part is arranged above the cushion layer and comprises a steel wire mesh, a filter screen and a drainage plate, and the first connecting plate is communicated with the drainage plate; the main connecting pipe is in liquid communication with the first connecting plate; the sub-drainage part comprises a penetration plate and a sub-connecting pipe, wherein the penetration plate is arranged below vegetation of the road green belt and is communicated with the main connecting pipe through the sub-connecting pipe; the guardrail in the circulating drainage part comprises upright posts and a shell with a hollow structure, and a water storage tank is arranged in the shell and can move up and down between the left upright post and the right upright post; the adjacent water storage tanks are communicated through branch connecting pipes, and the spray heads are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the water storage tanks; a heating plate is arranged in the water storage tank; automatic cycle control device. The invention fully utilizes the collected rain and snow and accumulated water on the road surface to solve the problem of vegetation irrigation, and simultaneously solves the problem of accumulated snow on the road surface of the expressway in cold winter by heating water.

Description

Highway circulation drainage system based on data transmission
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of highway drainage systems, in particular to a highway circulating drainage system based on data transmission.
Background
The highway drainage design comprises road surface drainage, road surface internal drainage, underground drainage, drainage of highway structures, underpass and the like. If the facilities of the drainage system on the expressway are incomplete, the design of the drainage system is not perfect enough, and the pavement can be caused to subside. The drainage mode of the expressway comprises roadbed drainage, underground water and ground water which affect the strength and stability of the roadbed are drained out of the highway range in time, the existing drainage mode does not recycle the drainage well, the water resource waste is caused, the burden of extra drainage is increased, the circular drainage system is provided, the burden of extra drainage is solved, and meanwhile, the water resource of rainfall and snowfall is recycled, so that the circular drainage system is more environment-friendly.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages described later.
The invention also aims to provide a highway circulating drainage system based on data transmission, which makes full use of collected rain and snow and accumulated water on the road surface to solve the problem of vegetation irrigation, and simultaneously solves the problem of accumulated snow on the cold winter road surface of the highway by heating water.
To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a highway circulation drainage system based on data transmission, comprising:
the main drainage part comprises a drainage layer, a first connecting plate and a main connecting pipe, wherein the drainage layer is arranged above the cushion layer and comprises a steel wire mesh, a filter screen and a drainage plate, and the cross section of the drainage plate is of an inverted V-shaped structure; the first connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the drainage plate, the cross sections of the first connecting plates are in minor arc structures, the first sides of the first connecting plates are fixedly connected with the drainage plate, the second sides of the first connecting plates are fixedly connected with the drainage plate through a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting plates, and the distance between every two adjacent supporting plates is 5-10 cm; the main connecting pipe is in fluid communication with the first connecting plate.
The sub-drainage part comprises a penetration plate and a sub-connecting pipe, the penetration plate is arranged below vegetation of a road green belt, the penetration plate is of a hollow structure, waterproof layers are arranged on the inner sides of the penetration plate except the top end of the penetration plate, a plurality of penetration holes are formed in the top end of the penetration plate, and penetration nets are laid on the penetration holes; the sub-connection pipe is in fluid communication with the main connection pipe and the permeate sheet.
The circulating drainage part comprises a guardrail, a water storage tank, a branch connecting pipe and a spray head, the guardrail comprises upright posts and a shell with a hollow structure, the shell is distributed along two sides of the green belt, the upright posts are symmetrically arranged at two longitudinal sides of the shell and are positioned in the shell so that the bottom end of the shell is 20-30 cm away from the ground, the bottom end of the shell is provided with an opening, and the water storage tank is arranged between the left upright post and the right upright post in a vertically movable mode; the adjacent water storage tanks are communicated through the branch connecting pipes, valve bodies are arranged on the branch connecting pipes, and the spray heads are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the water storage tanks; and a heating sheet is arranged in the water storage tank.
The automatic circulation control device comprises a controller, a soil humidity monitoring module and a weather monitoring module, wherein the soil humidity monitoring module is used for monitoring the water content of soil in the green belt and transmitting the water content to the controller so as to control the up-and-down movement of the water storage tank and the opening and closing of the spray head positioned on one side of the green belt; the weather monitoring module is used for monitoring rain and snow weather information and transmitting the rain and snow weather information to the controller so as to control the opening and closing of a water suction pump connected with the water storage tank and the opening and closing of the heating plate.
Preferably, the specific mode that the storage water tank sets up is: the position of the water storage tank relative to the upright post is provided with a sliding rod connected with the left upright post and the right upright post, the position of the upright post relative to the sliding rod is provided with a sliding groove, one end of the sliding rod, which is positioned in the sliding groove, is provided with a first air cylinder positioned below the sliding rod, and the first air cylinder is controlled by the controller to enable the water storage tank to move up and down.
Preferably, the shell is internally provided with a heat insulation layer, the heating sheet is connected with the temperature control module to control the heating temperature, and the temperature control module is controlled by the controller.
Preferably, the middle part of the road surface of the road is located on one side of the green belt and higher than the side edge of the road, the inclination angle is set to be 5-10 degrees, the side edge of the road is provided with a drainage ditch which is communicated with the main connecting pipe, the drainage ditch is provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is embedded on shoulders on two sides of the drainage ditch, the bottom end of the cover plate is located on the shoulders, a second cylinder is arranged, and the second cylinder is controlled by the controller, so that the cover plate can move up and down.
Preferably, the bottom end of the upright post is provided with a base prefabricated along the longitudinal direction of the road, one side of the base facing the road is provided with a push plate, a third cylinder is arranged between the push plate and the base and controlled by the controller so as to enable the push plate to move back and forth, and the bottom end of the push plate is flush with the road surface.
Preferably, a rubber layer is arranged on the outer side of the shell, and a plurality of elastic protrusions are arranged on the rubber layer.
Preferably, the automatic circulation control device further comprises an alarm positioning module connected with the controller, wherein the alarm positioning module is used for monitoring the liquid connectivity among the main connecting pipe, the sub connecting pipes and the water storage tank, transmitting liquid circulation blocking warning information to the controller and transmitting blocking positioning.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the drainage layer is arranged, so that the pavement collected water flows into the first connecting plate through the drainage layer, and the problem of pavement settlement caused by water permeating into the lower part of the cushion layer is avoided; the water collecting pipe is communicated with the first connecting plate through the main connecting pipe, and the collected water is drained into the main connecting pipe for recycling; the setting of backup pad is convenient for establish the space between first connecting plate and the drain bar, makes in the smooth first connecting plate of entering of rivers, and certain cleanliness factor has been guaranteed to the water that flows in main connecting pipe through the purification of wire net and filter screen, is convenient for cyclic utilization once more.
Through setting up the infiltration board below the vegetation, be convenient for when watering the vegetation, in the unnecessary water infiltration board, avoid the waste of water resource, through being connected of sub-connecting pipe and main connecting pipe, establish the water circulating system including the infiltration board, the infiltration net once filters water, satisfies reuse's demand, the waste water of make full use of collection, environmental protection more.
Through set up the storage water tank in the casing, utilize the casing to protect the storage water tank, soil moisture monitoring module monitors the humidity of soil and does not reach standard, to controller transmission information, the controller is after receiving the information, and the control originally lies in the storage water tank of casing and moves down, moves down to the lower extreme, is opening towards the shower nozzle of greenbelt one side, when being irrigated to the quilt, irrigates the back that finishes, and soil moisture monitoring is up to standard, and controller control the storage water tank playback is through casing protection storage water tank and shower nozzle to improve its life.
The weather monitoring module is used for monitoring the coming of rainy and snowy weather, and the controller is used for receiving information transmitted by the weather monitoring module in rainy weather, so that the main connecting pipe, the sub connecting pipes, the branch connecting pipes and the water storage tank are completely communicated, and the rainwater can be conveniently and quickly collected; in snowing weather, the water heating of controller control storage water tank is to certain temperature to spray the road surface through the shower nozzle towards highway one side, prevent that the snowflake from piling up, reach the prevention in advance, the effect of snow melt fast, thereby guaranteed the high security and the unblocked nature of traveling of snowing weather, sleet and the surface ponding of make full use of collection solve the vegetation irrigation problem, simultaneously through the mode to the water heating, solve highway cold winter road surface snow problem.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission-based highway circulating drainage system according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention between adjacent columns;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the permeate sheet according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a circulating drainage system for a highway based on data transmission, including:
the main drainage part comprises a drainage layer, a first connecting plate 10 and a main connecting pipe 11, the drainage layer is arranged above the cushion layer and comprises a steel wire mesh 12, a filter screen 13 and a drainage plate 14, and the cross section of the drainage plate 14 is of an inverted V-shaped structure; the first connecting plates 10 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the drainage plate 14, the cross section of each first connecting plate 10 is of a minor arc structure, the first sides of the first connecting plates 10 are fixedly connected with the drainage plate 14, the second sides of the first connecting plates 10 are fixedly connected with the drainage plate 14 through a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting plates 101, and the distance between every two adjacent supporting plates 101 is set to be 5-10 cm; the primary connecting tube 11 is in fluid communication with the first connecting plate 10.
The sub-drainage part comprises a penetration plate 20 and a sub-connecting pipe 21, wherein the penetration plate 20 is arranged below vegetation of a road green belt, the penetration plate 20 is of a hollow structure, waterproof layers are arranged on the inner sides of the penetration plate 20 except the top end of the penetration plate, a plurality of penetration holes 201 are formed in the top end of the penetration plate 20, and penetration nets 202 are laid on the penetration holes 201; the sub connection pipe 21 is in fluid communication with the main connection pipe 11 and the permeate plate 20.
The circulating drainage part comprises a guardrail, a water storage tank 32, a branch connecting pipe and a spray head 33, wherein the guardrail comprises upright posts 30 and a shell 31 with a hollow structure, the shell 31 is arranged along two sides of the green belt, the upright posts 30 are symmetrically arranged at two longitudinal sides of the shell 31 and are positioned in the shell 31, so that the bottom end of the shell 31 is 20-30 cm away from the ground, the bottom end of the shell 31 is provided with an opening, and the water storage tank 32 is arranged between the left upright post 30 and the right upright post 30 in a vertically movable mode; the adjacent water storage tanks 32 are communicated through the branch connecting pipes, valve bodies are arranged on the branch connecting pipes, and the spray heads 33 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the water storage tank 32; a heating plate is arranged in the water storage tank 32.
The automatic circulation control device comprises a controller, a soil humidity monitoring module and a weather monitoring module, wherein the soil humidity monitoring module is used for monitoring the water content of the soil in the green belt and transmitting the water content to the controller so as to control the up-and-down movement of the water storage tank 32 and the opening and closing of the spray nozzle 33 positioned on one side of the green belt; the weather monitoring module is used for monitoring rain and snow weather information and transmitting the rain and snow weather information to the controller so as to control the opening and closing of the water suction pump connected with the water storage tank 32 and the opening and closing of the heating plate.
In the scheme, the drainage layer is arranged, so that the collected water on the pavement flows into the first connecting plate 10 through the drainage layer, and the problem of pavement settlement caused by the fact that the water permeates into the lower part of the cushion layer is avoided; the water collecting pipe is communicated with the first connecting plate 10 through the main connecting pipe 11, and water is collected and drained into the main connecting pipe 11 for recycling; the setting of backup pad 101 is convenient for establish the space between first connecting plate 10 and the drain bar 14, makes in the smooth entering first connecting plate 10 of rivers, and the water that flows into in the main connecting pipe 11 has guaranteed certain cleanliness factor through the purification of wire net 12 and filter screen 13, is convenient for cyclic utilization once more.
Through setting up the infiltration board 20 below the vegetation, be convenient for when watering the vegetation, in the unnecessary water infiltration board 20, avoid the waste of water resource, through being connected of sub-connecting pipe 21 and main connecting pipe 11, establish the water circulating system including infiltration board 20, infiltration net 202 once filters water, satisfies the demand of reuse, and the waste water of make full use of collection is environmental protection more.
Through set up storage water tank 32 in casing 31, utilize casing 31 to protect storage water tank 32, soil moisture monitoring module monitors that the humidity of soil does not reach standard (this standard is set for by technical staff), to controller transmission information, the controller is after receiving the information, the control originally lies in storage water tank 32 in casing 31 and moves down, until moving down to the least significant end, opening towards the shower nozzle 33 of greenbelt one side, when irrigating the vegetation, the back of finishing irrigating, soil moisture monitoring is up to standard, controller control storage water tank 32 playback, through casing 31 protection storage water tank 32 and shower nozzle 33, in order to improve its life.
The weather monitoring module is used for monitoring the coming of rainy and snowy weather, and the controller is used for receiving information transmitted by the weather monitoring module in rainy weather, so that the main connecting pipe 11, the sub connecting pipes 21, the sub connecting pipes and the water storage tank 32 are completely communicated, and the rainwater can be conveniently and quickly collected; in snowfall weather, the controller controls the water in the water storage tank 32 to be heated to a certain temperature, and the water is sprayed to the road surface through the spray head 33 facing one side of the road, so that snowflakes are prevented from being accumulated, the effects of preventing in advance and melting snow quickly are achieved, and the safety and the smoothness of high-speed driving in the snowfall weather are ensured.
Through data transmission's between controller, soil moisture monitoring module and the weather monitoring module mode, realized the automatic cycle control to collection, use and the collection of waste water, it is more intelligent high-efficient.
In a preferred scheme, the water storage tank 32 is set in a specific manner as follows: the position of the water storage tank 32 relative to the upright post 30 is provided with a sliding rod 320 connected with the left upright post 30 and the right upright post 30, the position of the upright post 30 relative to the sliding rod 320 is provided with a sliding groove, one end of the sliding rod 320 positioned in the sliding groove is provided with a first air cylinder positioned below the sliding rod 320, and the first air cylinder is controlled by the controller to enable the water storage tank 32 to move up and down.
In the above scheme, the slide bar 320 is located the both sides of storage water tank 32, slide bar 320 reciprocates under the effect of first cylinder to drive storage water tank 32 and reciprocate, the position that slide bar 320 set up not only can not produce the slip and interfere, has still played balanced stabilizing effect to the removal of storage water tank 32 simultaneously, through the first cylinder of controller control, indirect control storage water tank 32's removal is favorable to more convenient when adjusting storage water tank 32 according to the user demand.
In a preferred embodiment, an insulating layer 34 is disposed in the housing 31, the heating sheet is connected to a temperature control module to control the heating temperature, and the temperature control module is controlled by the controller.
In the above scheme, the heat-insulating layer 34 is arranged in the shell 31 to ensure the temperature of the heated water before spraying, so as to avoid too fast heat dissipation; the temperature control module is according to the difference of the cold degree of weather, to the degree of heating plate to water heating, when guaranteeing the result of use, avoids thermal transition extravagant.
In a preferable scheme, the middle of the road surface of the road is located on one side of the green belt and is higher than the side of the road, the inclination angle is set to 5-10 degrees, the side of the road is provided with a drainage ditch 40, the drainage ditch 40 is communicated with the main connecting pipe 11, the drainage ditch 40 is provided with a cover plate 41, the cover plate 41 is embedded on shoulders on two sides of the drainage ditch 40, the bottom end of the cover plate 41 is located on the shoulders, a second air cylinder 42 is arranged, and the second air cylinder 42 is controlled by the controller, so that the cover plate 41 moves up and down.
In the scheme, the road running surface is provided with a certain inclination, so that accumulated water can flow to the drainage ditch 40, and the road surface settlement caused by the accumulated water is reduced; in the weather of heavy rain or snow, the cover plate 41 is extended by controlling the second cylinder 42 to jack up the cover plate 41 through the controller, but the cover plate 41 is still positioned above the drainage ditch 40, so that the cover plate 41 is prevented from being separated from the drainage ditch 40 when rain or snow enters the drainage ditch 40 quickly.
In a preferable scheme, a base 50 prefabricated along the longitudinal direction of the road is arranged at the bottom end of the upright column 30, a push plate 51 is arranged on one side of the base 50 facing the road, a third air cylinder is arranged between the push plate 51 and the base 50, the third air cylinder is controlled by the controller to enable the push plate 51 to move back and forth, and the bottom end of the push plate 51 is flush with the road surface.
In the above scheme, through the push pedal 51 of locating to set up with the road surface parallel and level at base 50, be convenient for when the sleet weather does not have past vehicle, push through push pedal 51 with surface gathered water and snow collection and push the one side at escape canal 40 place, especially heavy snow weather, can reduce the phenomenon that heavy snow hinders the way, the hot water in the follow-up storage water tank 32 of also being convenient for simultaneously melts remaining snow in the road surface faster, avoid the safety problem that high-speed heavy snow leads to, promote the push pedal 51 through controller control third cylinder and remove, it is more convenient laborsaving.
In a preferred embodiment, a rubber layer 52 is disposed outside the housing 31, and a plurality of elastic protrusions are disposed on the rubber layer 52.
In the above scheme, the rubber layer 52 is arranged outside the shell 31, so that the heat preservation performance in the shell 31 is enhanced, meanwhile, the damage to the water storage tank 32 caused by vehicle impact is reduced, and the arrangement of the elastic bulge is beneficial to reducing the damage.
In a preferred embodiment, the automatic circulation control device further comprises an alarm positioning module connected to the controller, wherein the alarm positioning module is configured to monitor the liquid connectivity among the main connection pipe 11, the sub connection pipe 21, the sub connection pipe, and the water storage tank 32, to transmit a warning message indicating that the liquid circulation is blocked to the controller, and to transmit a blocking position.
In the above scheme, through setting up warning orientation module, but the liquid circulation nature between real-time supervision main connecting pipe 11, sub-connecting pipe 21, branch connecting pipe and the storage water tank 32 avoids the pipeline to be obstructed, and the phenomenon of the suction pump idle running that leads to appears, and it in time to controller transmission is obstructed information, and the maintenance personal of being convenient for finds the setpoint in the very first time and maintains, very big reduction maintenance personal's working strength, the quick recovery liquid circulation of being convenient for simultaneously makes water circulating system guarantee normal function.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A highway circulating drainage system based on data transmission comprises:
the main drainage part comprises a drainage layer, a first connecting plate and a main connecting pipe, wherein the drainage layer is arranged above the cushion layer and comprises a steel wire mesh, a filter screen and a drainage plate, and the cross section of the drainage plate is of an inverted V-shaped structure; the first connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the drainage plate, the cross sections of the first connecting plates are in minor arc structures, the first sides of the first connecting plates are fixedly connected with the drainage plate, the second sides of the first connecting plates are fixedly connected with the drainage plate through a plurality of uniformly distributed supporting plates, and the distance between every two adjacent supporting plates is 5-10 cm; the main connecting pipe is in liquid communication with the first connecting plate;
the sub-drainage part comprises a penetration plate and a sub-connecting pipe, the penetration plate is arranged below vegetation of a road green belt, the penetration plate is of a hollow structure, waterproof layers are arranged on the inner sides of the penetration plate except the top end of the penetration plate, a plurality of penetration holes are formed in the top end of the penetration plate, and penetration nets are laid on the penetration holes; the sub-connecting pipe is in liquid communication with the main connecting pipe and the penetration plate;
the circulating drainage part comprises a guardrail, a water storage tank, a branch connecting pipe and a spray head, wherein the guardrail comprises upright posts and a shell with a hollow structure, the shell is distributed along two sides of a road green belt, the upright posts are symmetrically arranged at two longitudinal sides of the shell and are positioned in the shell so that the bottom end of the shell is 20-30 cm away from the ground, the bottom end of the shell is provided with an opening, and the water storage tank is arranged between the left upright post and the right upright post in a vertically movable mode; the adjacent water storage tanks are communicated through the branch connecting pipes, valve bodies are arranged on the branch connecting pipes, and the spray heads are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the water storage tanks; a heating sheet is arranged in the water storage tank;
the automatic circulation control device comprises a controller, a soil humidity monitoring module and a weather monitoring module, wherein the soil humidity monitoring module is used for monitoring the water content of soil in the vegetation of the road green belt and transmitting the water content to the controller so as to control the up-and-down movement of the water storage tank and the opening and closing of the spray head positioned on one side of the road green belt; the weather monitoring module is used for monitoring rain and snow weather information and transmitting the rain and snow weather information to the controller so as to control the opening and closing of a water suction pump connected with the water storage tank and the opening and closing of the heating plate.
2. The highway circulating drainage system based on data transmission as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water storage tank is arranged in a way that: the position of the water storage tank relative to the upright post is provided with a sliding rod connected with the left upright post and the right upright post, the position of the upright post relative to the sliding rod is provided with a sliding groove, one end of the sliding rod, which is positioned in the sliding groove, is provided with a first air cylinder positioned below the sliding rod, and the first air cylinder is controlled by the controller to enable the water storage tank to move up and down.
3. The data transmission-based highway circulating drainage system according to claim 1, wherein an insulating layer is arranged in the shell, the heating plate is connected with a temperature control module to control the heating temperature, and the temperature control module is controlled by the controller.
4. The circulating drainage system for highways based on data transmission according to claim 1, wherein the middle of the road surface of the highway is positioned at a position higher than one side of the green belt of the highway by an inclination angle of 5-10 degrees, the side of the highway is provided with a drainage ditch communicated with the main connecting pipe, the drainage ditch is provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is embedded on shoulders at two sides of the drainage ditch, the bottom end of the cover plate is positioned on the shoulders, and a second air cylinder is arranged and controlled by the controller to move the cover plate up and down.
5. The circulating drainage system for the expressway based on the data transmission as claimed in claim 1, wherein a base prefabricated in the longitudinal direction of the expressway is provided at the bottom end of the upright, a push plate is provided at a side of the base facing the expressway, a third cylinder is provided between the push plate and the base, the third cylinder is controlled by the controller to move the push plate back and forth, and the bottom end of the push plate is flush with the road surface.
6. The data transmission-based highway circulating drainage system according to claim 1, wherein a rubber layer is arranged on the outer side of the shell, and a plurality of elastic protrusions are arranged on the rubber layer.
7. The data transmission-based highway cycle drainage system according to claim 1, wherein said automatic cycle control device further comprises an alarm positioning module connected with said controller, said alarm positioning module is used for monitoring the liquid connectivity among said main connecting pipe, sub connecting pipes and water storage tank, transmitting the liquid circulation blockage warning information to said controller and transmitting the blockage position.
CN202010368546.8A 2020-05-01 2020-05-01 Highway circulation drainage system based on data transmission Active CN111519492B (en)

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US20060210358A1 (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-09-21 Jui-Wen Chen Constructive water resource recycling method
CN205711614U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-11-23 上海浦兴路桥建设工程有限公司 Overhead road of city road surface automatic freezing-protective deicing system
CN107190612B (en) * 2017-06-22 2019-04-05 苏交科集团股份有限公司 A kind of nice and cool pavement structure of the long-life based on water circular biological drainage system
CN207633158U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-07-20 警通建设（集团）有限公司 A kind of urban road drainage system
CN109082962B (en) * 2018-09-11 2020-06-12 江西赣粤高速公路工程有限责任公司 Environment-friendly construction method for expressway
CN109868877A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-11 李士鹏 Drainage system of freeway and construction method

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