CN111516297B - Full-automatic four corners corner fitting device - Google Patents

Full-automatic four corners corner fitting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111516297B
CN111516297B CN202010436263.2A CN202010436263A CN111516297B CN 111516297 B CN111516297 B CN 111516297B CN 202010436263 A CN202010436263 A CN 202010436263A CN 111516297 B CN111516297 B CN 111516297B
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China
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corner
block
plate
pumping
cutting
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CN111516297A (en
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伦国坚
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Xinqiang Printing Huizhou Co ltd
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Xinqiang Printing Huizhou Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/02Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B50/04Feeding sheets or blanks
    • B31B50/07Feeding sheets or blanks by air pressure or suction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/502Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers having integral corner posts or reinforcements

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Abstract

The invention provides a full-automatic four-corner fitting device, wherein in the working process, an external vacuum pump adsorbs the smooth surface of an external adhesive tape through a second vent pipe, a pumping connecting block, an air suction pipe and an air suction nozzle, a pumping cylinder drives the air suction nozzle to move close to the corner fitting block through a pumping rod, the pumping connecting block and the air suction pipe, and the external adhesive tape is pulled to pump the external adhesive tape to the front of the corner fitting block. The external vacuum generator component is used for exhausting air through the first vent pipe, the corner pasting push rod and the corner pasting block, and adsorbing the adhesive tape, so that the adhesive tape is adhered to each side wall of the triangular groove. The cutting cylinder cuts off the adhesive tape between the corner pasting block and the suction nozzle through the cutting push rod and the cutting connecting block driving cutting blade, the corner pasting cylinder drives the corner pasting block to be close to the corner of the external corner wrapping box body to be treated through the corner pasting push rod, the external vacuum generator component blows air through the first vent pipe, the corner pasting push rod and the corner pasting block and completely wraps the adhesive tape at the corner of the corner wrapping box body to be treated by combining the pressure of the corner pasting block.

Description

Full-automatic four corners corner fitting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of packaging box processing, in particular to a full-automatic four-corner pasting device.
Background
The paper box is a three-dimensional shape and is composed of a polyhedral body formed by moving, stacking, folding and enclosing a plurality of formed surfaces. The surfaces in the three-dimensional structure play a role of dividing the space in the space, and the surfaces at different parts are cut, rotated and folded, so that the obtained surfaces have different emotion representations. The carton display surface is formed by paying attention to the connection relationship of the display surface, the side surface, the top and the bottom and the arrangement of the packaging information elements. The carton package is used for propagandizing and beautifying commodities by virtue of exquisite modeling and decoration to a great extent, and the competitiveness of the commodities is improved. Since the shape and structural design of the carton is often determined by the shape and characteristics of the goods to be packaged, the carton has many styles and types, including rectangular, square, polygonal, irregular, cylindrical, etc., but the manufacturing process is basically the same.
However, during the processing of the carton, the carton corners need to be wrap adhered. The adhesion of the carton corners determines the structural stability of the carton formation. However, the traditional four-corner pasting machine is not high in working stability, and the processing efficiency of the paper box is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a full-automatic corner pasting device for solving the technical problem that the conventional corner pasting machine is not high in working stability.
The utility model provides a full-automatic four corners corner joint device, this full-automatic four corners corner joint device includes: the device comprises an annular carrier plate and four corner pasting mechanisms; the four corner pasting mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the annular carrier plate; four L-shaped carrier plates are uniformly arranged on the annular carrier plate; the corner fitting mechanism comprises a corner fitting component, a pumping component and a cutting component;
the corner fitting assembly comprises a corner fitting cylinder, a corner fitting push rod and a corner fitting block; the fillet cylinder is connected with the annular carrier plate and is in driving connection with the fillet block through the fillet push rod; the corner pasting push rod and the corner pasting block are both of hollow structures and are communicated with each other; the corner fitting block is provided with a triangular groove, and each side wall of the triangular groove is provided with a vent hole; the corner-fitting push rod is provided with a first vent pipe, and the first vent pipe is used for connecting an external vacuum generator component;
the pumping assembly comprises a pumping cylinder, a pumping rod, a pumping connecting block, an air suction pipe and an air suction nozzle; the pumping cylinder is connected with one surface of the L-shaped carrier plate facing the annular carrier plate, and is in driving connection with the pumping connecting block through the pumping rod; the pumping connecting block is of a hollow structure and is connected with the air suction nozzle through the air suction pipe; the pumping connecting block is communicated with the air suction nozzle through the air suction pipe; the pumping cylinder drives the air suction nozzle to move close to or far away from the corner sticking block through the pumping rod, the pumping connecting block and the air suction pipe, and a second vent pipe is arranged on the pumping connecting block and is used for being connected with an external vacuum pump; a cutting space is formed between the air suction nozzle and the corner fitting block;
the cutting assembly comprises a cutting cylinder, a cutting push rod, a cutting connecting block and a cutting blade, the cutting cylinder is connected with the L-shaped carrier plate, the cutting cylinder is in driving connection with the cutting connecting block through the cutting push rod, and the cutting connecting block is connected with the cutting blade; the cutting cylinder drives the cutting blade to move close to or far away from the cutting space through the cutting push rod and the cutting connecting block.
In one embodiment, the nozzle is a soft plastic nozzle.
In one embodiment, the nozzle is a soft rubber nozzle.
In one embodiment, the suction nozzle is a soft silicone suction nozzle.
In one embodiment, the corner fitting push rod and the corner fitting block are integrally formed.
In one embodiment, the corner-attached push rod and the corner-attached block are integrally formed by steel casting.
In one embodiment, the corner fitting push rod and the corner fitting block are integrally injection molded.
In one embodiment, the pumping block and the suction pipe are integrally formed.
In one embodiment, the pumping link and the air suction pipe are integrally cast from steel.
In one embodiment, the pumping link and the air suction pipe are integrally injection molded.
In the working process of the full-automatic four-corner fitting device, an external vacuum pump adsorbs the smooth surface of an external adhesive tape through a second vent pipe, a pumping connecting block, an air suction pipe and an air suction nozzle, a pumping cylinder drives the air suction nozzle to move close to the corner fitting block through a pumping rod, the pumping connecting block and the air suction pipe, and the external adhesive tape is pulled to pump the external adhesive tape to the front of the corner fitting block. The external vacuum generator component is used for exhausting air through the first vent pipe, the corner pasting push rod and the corner pasting block, and adsorbing the adhesive tape, so that the adhesive tape is adhered to each side wall of the triangular groove. The cutting cylinder cuts off the adhesive tape between the corner pasting block and the suction nozzle through the cutting push rod and the cutting connecting block driving cutting blade, the corner pasting cylinder drives the corner pasting block to be close to the corner of the external corner wrapping box body to be treated through the corner pasting push rod, the external vacuum generator component blows air through the first vent pipe, the corner pasting push rod and the corner pasting block and completely wraps the adhesive tape at the corner of the corner wrapping box body to be treated by combining the pressure of the corner pasting block. The working stability of the full-automatic four-corner pasting device is increased, and the efficiency of processing the paper box is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fully automatic corner pasting device in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a partial structure of the fully automatic quadrangle corner fitting apparatus according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another view angle of the automatic four-corner-bonding machine in the embodiment of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the construction of an angle pressing apparatus in one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another view of the corner pressing device in the embodiment of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of an angle pressing apparatus in one embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of an angle pressing apparatus in one embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a portion of an embodiment of a corner pressing apparatus;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism in one embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a sheet transport apparatus in one embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 10 from another perspective;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the embodiment of FIG. 10 from another perspective;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged, fragmentary, schematic view of the sheet transport apparatus of the embodiment of FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in one embodiment;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a pressing mechanism in one embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center point", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 together, the present invention provides a fully automatic corner pasting device 10, wherein the fully automatic corner pasting device 10 includes: an annular carrier plate 800 and four corner attaching mechanisms 900. The four fillet mechanisms 900 are uniformly arranged on the annular carrier plate 800. Four L-shaped carrier plates 810 are uniformly disposed on the annular carrier plate 800. The corner fitting mechanism 900 includes a corner fitting component 910, a pumping component 920, and a cutting component 930.
The corner fitting assembly 910 includes a corner fitting cylinder 911, a corner fitting push rod 912, and a corner fitting block 913. The fillet cylinder 911 is connected with the annular carrier plate 800, and the fillet cylinder 911 is in driving connection with the fillet block 913 through a fillet push rod 912. The corner attaching push rod 912 and the corner attaching block 913 are both of hollow structures, and the corner attaching push rod 912 and the corner attaching block 913 are communicated with each other. The corner fitting block 913 has a triangular groove 901, and each sidewall of the triangular groove 901 has a vent hole 902. The corner fitting push rod 912 is provided with a first vent pipe 914, and the first vent pipe 914 is used for connecting with an external vacuum generator component. In the present embodiment, the fillet push rod 912 and the fillet block 913 are integrally molded. Specifically, the fillet push rod 912 and the fillet block 913 are integrally formed by steel casting, so that the connection stability of the fillet push rod 912 and the fillet block 913 is improved. In another embodiment, the fillet push rod 912 and the fillet block 913 are integrally injection molded.
Pumping assembly 920 includes a pumping cylinder 921, a pumping rod 922, a pumping connector 923, an air suction tube 924, and a suction nozzle 925. The pumping cylinder 921 is connected to one surface of the L-shaped carrier plate 810 facing the ring-shaped carrier plate 800, and the pumping cylinder 921 is drivingly connected to the pumping connecting block 923 through the pumping rod 922. The pumping connecting block 923 is of a hollow structure, and the pumping connecting block 923 is connected with a suction nozzle 925 through a suction pipe 924. The pumping connection body 923 is communicated with the suction nozzle 925 through the suction pipe 924. In this embodiment, the pumping connecting block 923 and the air suction pipe 924 are integrally formed. Specifically, the pumping connecting block 923 and the air suction pipe 924 are integrally formed by steel casting. In other embodiments, the pumping union 923 and the suction tube 924 are integrally injection molded. The pumping cylinder 921 drives the suction nozzle 925 to move close to or far away from the corner fitting block 913 through the pumping rod 922, the pumping connecting block 923 and the suction pipe 924, the pumping connecting block 923 is provided with a second vent 926, and the second vent 926 is used for connecting an external vacuum pump. A cutting space is provided between the suction nozzle 925 and the fillet block 913. In this embodiment, suction nozzle 925 is a soft plastic suction nozzle. In another embodiment, the nozzle is a soft rubber nozzle. In other embodiments, suction nozzle 925 is a soft silicone nozzle.
Cutting assembly 930 includes cutting cylinder 931, cutting push rod 932, cutting link 933 and cutting blade 934, and cutting cylinder 931 is connected with L-shaped carrier plate 810, and cutting cylinder 931 is connected with cutting link 933 drive through cutting push rod 932, and cutting link 933 is connected with cutting blade 934. The cutting cylinder 931 drives the cutting blade 934 to move closer to or away from the cutting space via the cutting push rod 932 and the cutting link 933.
In the operation process of the full-automatic four-corner fitting device 10, the external vacuum pump adsorbs the smooth surface of the external adhesive tape through the second vent pipe 926, the pumping connecting block 923, the air suction pipe 924 and the air suction nozzle 925, the pumping cylinder 921 drives the air suction nozzle 925 to move close to the corner fitting block 913 through the pumping rod 922, the pumping connecting block 923 and the air suction pipe 924, and the external adhesive tape is pulled to pump the external adhesive tape to the front of the corner fitting block 913. The external vacuum generator assembly sucks the adhesive tape by pumping through the first vent pipe 914, the corner attaching push rod 912 and the corner attaching block 913, so that the adhesive tape is adhered to each side wall of the triangular groove 901. The cutting cylinder 931 cuts off the adhesive tape between the corner attaching block 913 and the suction nozzle 925 by driving the cutting blade 934 through the cutting push rod 932 and the cutting connecting block 933, the corner attaching cylinder 911 drives the corner attaching block 913 to be close to the corner of the external box body to be wrapped through the corner attaching push rod 912, and the external vacuum generator component blows air through the first vent pipe 914, the corner attaching push rod 912 and the corner attaching block 913 and completely wraps the adhesive tape at the corner of the box body to be wrapped by combining the pressure of the corner attaching block 913. The working stability of the full-automatic four-corner pasting device 10 is improved, and the efficiency of processing the paper box is improved.
Referring to fig. 4 to 9, the fully automatic four-corner pasting device 10 further includes a corner pressing apparatus, which includes a positioning mechanism 500, a corner pressing mechanism 600 and a bearing mechanism 700.
The positioning mechanism 500 includes a U-shaped transfer rail 510, a forming drum 520, a positioning assembly 530, and a number of first support rods 540. The bottom of the U-shaped conveying track 510 is provided with a through opening 501. The forming drum 520 is connected with the U-shaped conveying track 510 and communicates with the through opening 501. The positioning assembly 530 is received in the U-shaped conveying track 510, and the positioning assembly 530 includes a positioning block 531, a first sliding column 532, a first compression spring 533 and a blocking plate 534. The positioning block 531 is accommodated in the U-shaped conveying rail 510 and connected to the bottom of the U-shaped conveying rail 510. The positioning block 531 is provided with a first sliding groove 502, the blocking plate 534 is connected with one end of the first sliding column 532, and the other end of the first sliding column 532 is inserted into the first sliding groove 502 and is slidably connected with the positioning block 531. The first compression spring 533 is sleeved on the first sliding column 532, one end of the first compression spring 533 is connected to the positioning block 531, and the other end of the first compression spring 533 is connected to the blocking plate 534. A plurality of first support bars 540 are uniformly arranged around the U-shaped transfer rail 510.
The corner pressing mechanism 600 includes a support plate 610, a corner pressing assembly 620, and a plurality of second support columns 630. The pressure angle assembly 620 includes a pressure angle cylinder 621, a pressure angle link 622, and a pressing plate 623. The corner pressing cylinder 621 is connected to the support plate 610. The pressing angle cylinder 621 is drivingly connected to the pressing plate 623 through a pressing angle link 622. The angle pressing cylinder 621 drives the pressing plate 623 through the through opening 501 and into the forming cylinder 520 through the angle pressing link 622. A plurality of second support columns 630 are uniformly disposed at both sides of the support plate 610.
The bearing mechanism 700 includes a bearing cylinder 710, a bearing link 720, a connecting plate 730, a plurality of buffer assemblies 740, and a bearing plate 750. The bearing cylinder 710 is in driving connection with the connecting plate 730 through the bearing connecting rod 720. The connection plate 730 is connected to the carrier plate 750 by respective buffer members 740. A plurality of second sliding grooves 701 are uniformly formed in a surface of the connecting plate 730 facing away from the bearing connecting rod 720. The buffer member 740 includes second sliding columns 741 and second compression springs 742, one end of each second sliding column 741 is inserted into a second sliding groove 701 and slidably connected to the connection plate 730, and the other end of each second sliding column 741 is connected to the carrier plate 750. Each second compression spring 742 is sleeved on a second sliding column 741, one end of the second compression spring 742 is connected to the connecting plate 730, and the other end of the second compression spring 742 is connected to the carrier plate 750. The bearing cylinder 710 drives the bearing plate 750 to move closer to or away from the forming cylinder 520 through the bearing link 720, the connecting plate 730, and the respective buffer assemblies 740. The size of the loading plate 750 is smaller than that of the pressing plate 623.
In the working process of the corner pressing device, the annular carrier plate 800 is sleeved around the bearing mechanism 700. The paper board to be corner-pasted is pushed by the external conveying device to slide along the U-shaped conveying track 510, and the stop plate 534 intercepts the paper board to be corner-pasted to the position of the through opening 501. In the process that the paper board to be corner-pasted is impacted on the barrier plate 534, the impact force is effectively buffered due to the elastic action of the first compression spring 533, and the paper board to be corner-pasted is well protected. The angle pressing cylinder 621 drives the extrusion plate 623 to push the paper board to be subjected to angle pasting to penetrate through the penetrating opening 501 and extend into the forming cylinder 520 through the angle pressing connecting rod 622, four corners are formed in the process that the paper board to be subjected to angle pasting extends into the forming cylinder 520, and the deformed paper box is pressed on the bearing plate 750 by the extrusion plate 623. Due to the buffering effect of each buffering assembly 740, the impact force between the extrusion plate 623 and the bearing plate 750 is effectively buffered, the extrusion plate 623 and the bearing plate 750 are well protected, and because the size of the bearing plate 750 is smaller than that of the extrusion plate 623, four corners of the carton are exposed outside so that the four corner attaching mechanisms 900 attach corners of the four corners.
Referring to fig. 10 to 15, the fully automatic corner pasting device 10 further includes a paper board conveying apparatus, and the paper board conveying apparatus includes: a conveying mechanism 100, an adjusting mechanism 200, a pushing mechanism 300 and a compressing mechanism 400.
The conveying mechanism 100 includes a conveying motor 110, a support frame 120, a receiving shaft 130, and a conveying belt 140. The transmission motor 110 is connected to the supporting frame 120, and each end of each bearing shaft 130 is inserted into one side of the supporting frame 120 and rotatably connected to the supporting frame 120. The conveyor motor 110 is drivingly connected to the conveyor belt 140 via a bearing shaft 130. The transfer motor 110 drives the transfer belt 140 through a receiving shaft 130 to transfer the cartons from one end of the support frame 120 to the transfer rail 510 at the other end.
The adjustment mechanism 200 includes a receiving box 210, a shutter 220, and a first drive screw 230. The receiving box 210 is used for receiving the paper boards to be processed, the receiving box 210 is connected with the supporting frame 120, a pushing opening 201 is formed in one side wall of the receiving box 210, and a discharging opening 202 is formed in the other side wall of the receiving box 210. The side wall of the receiving box 210 provided with the pushing opening 201 and the side wall provided with the discharging opening 202 are parallel to each other. The side wall of the receiving box 210 provided with the pushing port 201 is provided with a sliding cavity 203, the pushing port 201 is communicated with the sliding cavity 203, and the shielding plate 220 is accommodated in the sliding cavity 203 and is connected with the receiving box 210 in a sliding manner. One end of the receiving box 210 far away from the supporting frame 120 is provided with a first threaded hole 204, and the first threaded hole 204 is communicated with the sliding cavity 203. The first driving screw 230 is inserted into the first threaded hole 204 and is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 120, and one end of the first driving screw 230 inserted into the first threaded hole 204 is connected to the shielding plate 220. The height of the shielding plate 220 is adjusted by rotating the first driving screw 230 using the screw principle, thereby adjusting the opening width of the discharging hole 202 to suit the thickness of the paperboard to be conveyed.
The pusher mechanism 300 includes a push link plate 310, a push motor 320, a driving disc 330, a hinge shaft 340, a push plate 350, and a receiving plate 360. The pushing connecting plate 310 and the bearing plate 360 are respectively connected with the supporting frame 120, the pushing motor 320 is connected with the pushing connecting plate 310, and the output shaft of the pushing motor 320 is connected with the driving disc 330. The edge of the side of the driving disc 330 facing away from the pushing motor 320 is provided with a connecting column 331, and the connecting column 331 is rotatably connected with the hinge shaft 340. Specifically, the connecting column 331 penetrates through one end of the hinge shaft 340 and is rotatably connected with the hinge shaft 340, and a limiting cap is arranged at one end of the connecting column 331, which is far away from the driving disc 330, so as to prevent the hinge shaft 340 from being separated from the connecting column 331, thereby increasing the working stability of the pushing mechanism 300. One end of the hinge shaft 340 far away from the connecting column 331 is rotatably connected with the push plate 350. The receiving plate 360 is provided with a sliding groove 301, the pushing plate 350 is matched with the sliding groove 301, the pushing plate 350 is inserted into the sliding groove 301 and is slidably connected with the receiving plate 360, and the pushing motor 320 drives the pushing plate 350 to insert into or draw out of the pushing port 201 through the driving disc 330 and the hinge shaft 340. The pushing motor 320 drives the pushing plate 350 to insert into the pushing opening 201 along the bearing plate 360 through the driving disk 330 and the hinge shaft 340 to push the paper board at the bottom of the bearing box 210 out of the discharging opening 202. That is, the pushing motor 320 rotates one turn to push one cardboard.
The compressing mechanism 400 includes a U-shaped connecting frame 410, a sliding plate 420, a second driving screw 430, and several compressing assemblies 440. The U-shaped connecting frame 410 is arranged near the discharge port 202 and connected with the supporting frame 120. The two inner side walls of the U-shaped connecting frame 410 are both provided with a sliding track 401, and each side of the sliding plate 420 is inserted into one sliding track 401 and is slidably connected with the U-shaped connecting frame 410. One side of the U-shaped connecting frame 410, which is away from the supporting frame 120, is opened with a second threaded hole 402, a second driving screw 430 is inserted into the second threaded hole 402 and rotatably connected with the U-shaped connecting frame 410, and one end of the second driving screw 430, which passes through the second threaded hole 402, is connected with the sliding plate 420. The sliding plate 420 has a plurality of receiving slots 403 formed at an end thereof adjacent to the supporting frame 120. Each pressing member 440 is partially received in a receiving groove 403, and the pressing member 440 includes a sliding post 441, a third compression spring 442, a receiving sliding plate 443, a rolling rod 444, a roller 445, and two connecting rotating plates 446. The sliding post 441 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 403 and connected to the bottom of the accommodating groove 403. The third compression spring 442 is disposed on the sliding post 441, and the sliding post 441 passes through the receiving sliding plate 443 and is slidably connected to the receiving sliding plate 443. One end of the third compression spring 442 is connected to the bottom of the accommodation groove 403, and the other end of the third compression spring 442 is connected to the receiving slide plate 443. Two connecting rotary plates 446 are arranged in parallel and are respectively connected with one surface of the receiving sliding plate 443, which faces away from the third compression spring 442, the two connecting rotary plates 446 are connected through a rolling rod 444, and the rolling rod 444 penetrates through the roller 445 and is rotatably connected with the roller 445. The height of the slide plate 420 is adjusted by rotating the second driving screw 430 using the screw principle, thereby adjusting the interval between the roller 445 and the conveyor belt 140 in each of the compressing assemblies 440 to suit the thickness of the paperboard to be conveyed.
In the operation of the above-mentioned cardboard conveying device, the pushing motor 320 drives the pushing plate 350 via the driving disk 330 and the hinge shaft 340 to insert the carrying plate 360 into the pushing opening 201 along the carrying plate 360 to push out the cardboard at the bottom of the carrying box 210 from the discharging opening 202. The paper sheets pushed out from the discharge port 202 are sandwiched between the rollers 445 and the conveyor 140, and the conveyor motor 110 drives the conveyor 140 to move through a receiving shaft 130 to combine the rollers 445 to convey the paper sheets to the other end of the supporting frame 120. The height of the shielding plate 220 is adjusted by rotating the first driving screw 230 to adjust the opening width of the discharge port 202 to the thickness of the sheet to be conveyed, and the height of the sliding plate 420 is adjusted by rotating the second driving screw 430 to adjust the interval between the roller 445 and the conveyor belt 140 in each of the compressing assemblies 440 to the thickness of the sheet to be conveyed. The paperboard conveying equipment can adapt to paperboards with different thicknesses, stably provides paperboards with different thicknesses for the full-automatic four-corner pasting device 10, and increases the working stability and the working efficiency of the full-automatic four-corner pasting device 10.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic four corners corner fitting device which characterized in that includes: the device comprises an annular carrier plate and four corner pasting mechanisms; the four corner pasting mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the annular carrier plate; four L-shaped carrier plates are uniformly arranged on the annular carrier plate; the corner fitting mechanism comprises a corner fitting component, a pumping component and a cutting component;
the corner fitting assembly comprises a corner fitting cylinder, a corner fitting push rod and a corner fitting block; the fillet cylinder is connected with the annular carrier plate and is in driving connection with the fillet block through the fillet push rod; the corner pasting push rod and the corner pasting block are both of hollow structures and are communicated with each other; the corner fitting block is provided with a triangular groove, and each side wall of the triangular groove is provided with a vent hole; the corner-fitting push rod is provided with a first vent pipe, and the first vent pipe is used for connecting an external vacuum generator component;
the pumping assembly comprises a pumping cylinder, a pumping rod, a pumping connecting block, an air suction pipe and an air suction nozzle; the pumping cylinder is connected with one surface of the L-shaped carrier plate facing the annular carrier plate, and is in driving connection with the pumping connecting block through the pumping rod; the pumping connecting block is of a hollow structure and is connected with the air suction nozzle through the air suction pipe; the pumping connecting block is communicated with the air suction nozzle through the air suction pipe; the pumping cylinder drives the air suction nozzle to move close to or far away from the corner sticking block through the pumping rod, the pumping connecting block and the air suction pipe, and a second vent pipe is arranged on the pumping connecting block and is used for being connected with an external vacuum pump; a cutting space is formed between the air suction nozzle and the corner fitting block;
the cutting assembly comprises a cutting cylinder, a cutting push rod, a cutting connecting block and a cutting blade, the cutting cylinder is connected with the L-shaped carrier plate, the cutting cylinder is in driving connection with the cutting connecting block through the cutting push rod, and the cutting connecting block is connected with the cutting blade; the cutting cylinder drives the cutting blade to move close to or far away from the cutting space through the cutting push rod and the cutting connecting block;
the corner pressing device comprises a positioning mechanism, a corner pressing mechanism and a bearing mechanism;
the positioning mechanism comprises a U-shaped conveying track, a forming cylinder, a positioning assembly and a plurality of first supporting rods; the bottom of the U-shaped conveying track is provided with a through opening; the forming cylinder is connected with the U-shaped conveying track and communicated with the through opening; the positioning assembly is accommodated in the U-shaped conveying track and comprises a positioning block, a first sliding column, a first compression spring and a blocking plate; the positioning block is accommodated in the U-shaped conveying track and is connected with the bottom of the U-shaped conveying track; the positioning block is provided with a first sliding groove, the blocking plate is connected with one end of the first sliding column, and the other end of the first sliding column is inserted into the first sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the positioning block; the first compression spring is sleeved on the first sliding column, one end of the first compression spring is connected with the positioning block, and the other end of the first compression spring is connected with the blocking plate; the plurality of first supporting rods are uniformly arranged around the U-shaped conveying track;
the angle pressing mechanism comprises a supporting plate, an angle pressing assembly and a plurality of second supporting columns; the angle pressing assembly comprises an angle pressing cylinder, an angle pressing connecting rod and an extrusion plate; the angle pressing cylinder is connected with the supporting plate; the angle pressing cylinder is in driving connection with the extrusion plate through the angle pressing connecting rod; the angle pressing cylinder drives the extrusion plate to penetrate through the penetrating opening and extend into the forming cylinder through the angle pressing connecting rod; the plurality of second supporting columns are uniformly arranged on two sides of the supporting plate;
the bearing mechanism comprises a bearing cylinder, a bearing connecting rod, a connecting plate, a plurality of buffer assemblies and a bearing plate; the bearing cylinder is in driving connection with the connecting plate through the bearing connecting rod; the connecting plate is connected with the bearing plate through the buffer assemblies; one surface of the connecting plate, which is back to the bearing connecting rod, is uniformly provided with a plurality of second sliding grooves; the buffer assembly comprises second sliding columns and second compression springs, one end of each second sliding column is inserted into one second sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the connecting plate, and the other end of each second sliding column is connected with the bearing plate; each second compression spring is sleeved on one second sliding column, one end of each second compression spring is connected with the connecting plate, and the other end of each second compression spring is connected with the bearing plate; the bearing cylinder drives the bearing plate to move close to or far away from the forming cylinder through the bearing connecting rod, the connecting plate and each buffer assembly; the size of the carrying plate is smaller than that of the extruding plate.
2. The fully automatic corner fitting device according to claim 1, wherein the suction nozzle is a soft plastic suction nozzle.
3. The fully automatic corner fillet apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said suction nozzle is a soft rubber suction nozzle.
4. The fully automatic corner fillet device according to claim 1, wherein the suction nozzle is a soft silica gel suction nozzle.
5. The fully automatic four corner gusset device of claim 1, wherein the gusset push rod and the gusset block are integrally formed.
6. The fully automatic four corner fillet device according to claim 5, wherein the fillet push rod and the fillet block are integrally formed by steel casting.
7. The fully automatic four corner fillet device according to claim 5, wherein the fillet push rod and the fillet block are integrally injection molded.
8. The fully automated corner fitting device of claim 1, wherein the pumping link and the suction duct are integrally formed.
9. The fully automatic corner fillet device according to claim 8, wherein the pumping connecting block and the air suction pipe are integrally formed by steel casting.
10. The fully automatic corner fitting device of claim 8, wherein the pumping link and the air suction pipe are integrally injection molded.
CN202010436263.2A 2020-05-21 2020-05-21 Full-automatic four corners corner fitting device Active CN111516297B (en)

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CN112896669A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-04 广东友力智能科技有限公司 Mattress cornerite rigging machine
CN113071148B (en) * 2021-04-06 2022-07-05 安徽宏洋包装集团股份有限公司 Full-automatic corner pasting machine for processing white spirit packaging boxes

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CN203527961U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-04-09 格云特自动化科技(深圳)有限公司 Blank box forming mechanism for lid and tray cover paper box
CN204054763U (en) * 2014-09-29 2014-12-31 汪靖 A kind of carton corner rubberizing anti-distortion mechanism
CN204076919U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-07 汪靖 A kind of carton corner adhesive tape rubberizing mechanism
CN206551559U (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-10-13 东莞市旭海机械有限公司 A kind of full-automatic corner corner pasting machine
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