CN111512966A - But tomato tissue culture basket vertical cycle motion's group banks up frame with earth - Google Patents

But tomato tissue culture basket vertical cycle motion's group banks up frame with earth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111512966A
CN111512966A CN202010506499.9A CN202010506499A CN111512966A CN 111512966 A CN111512966 A CN 111512966A CN 202010506499 A CN202010506499 A CN 202010506499A CN 111512966 A CN111512966 A CN 111512966A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tissue culture
motor
rotate
drives
screw rod
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Pending
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CN202010506499.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛自兵
阮琦琦
刘义生
许刚
黄林
廖德松
吴敬华
许沁雪
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Anhui Province Shucheng County Shufeng Modern Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
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Anhui Province Shucheng County Shufeng Modern Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010506499.9A priority Critical patent/CN111512966A/en
Publication of CN111512966A publication Critical patent/CN111512966A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H4/00Plant reproduction by tissue culture techniques ; Tissue culture techniques therefor
    • A01H4/001Culture apparatus for tissue culture

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tissue culture frame with a tomato tissue culture basket capable of vertically and circularly moving, which comprises a main frame body, wherein the main frame body is arranged on a bottom plate in a sliding manner, two runway discs are arranged on the main frame body, two driving discs are arranged on the main frame body, and the driving discs are coaxially connected with a chain disc. According to the invention, the tomato tissue culture operation position is convenient to adjust to an appropriate tomato tissue culture operation position of an operator, a tissue culture bottle is placed above a bottle support in a tissue culture frame at the bottom, a third motor is started after the tissue culture bottle is installed, an output shaft of the third motor drives a first lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw drives a second lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw and the second lead screw are matched with a lead screw connecting block to drive two moving plates to move oppositely, the two moving plates drive two clamping plates to move oppositely, the two clamping plates clamp the opening of the tissue culture bottle through an arc-shaped opening, a fourth motor is started, an output shaft of the fourth motor drives a connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the tissue culture frame to rotate through two connecting arms, so that the tissue.

Description

But tomato tissue culture basket vertical cycle motion's group banks up frame with earth
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tissue culture equipment, in particular to a tissue culture frame with a tomato tissue culture basket capable of vertically and circularly moving.
Background
At present, a group banks up frame with earth for depositing tomato group banks up bottle with earth all is fixed knot structure, banks up the group and banks up the bottle and put into each group and banks up the basket with earth on the frame with earth, and the group banks up the basket with earth highly all fixed, gets in the group that is located eminence or low department this moment banks up the basket with earth when putting the group and banks up the bottle with earth, and is very inconvenient, and the bottle causes group to bank up with earth to fall with earth easily the collision, and is inconvenient when observing group banks.
Patent document (201410009801.4) discloses a group banks up frame with earth, and this group banks up frame with earth has made things convenient for the staff to deposit and tak away group greatly and has banked up the bottle with earth through setting up the baffle that can follow freely pulling out in the support body, has improved work efficiency. The invention is provided with the slide rail which can move up and down in the frame body, so that the distance between the partition plates can be adjusted, and the problem that a smaller tissue culture bottle occupies larger space is avoided. But this group banks up frame with earth still is fixed knot structure, and the group that satisfies banks up the bottle with earth and places quantity limitedly, and shared ground space is great simultaneously, is not convenient for place, thereby this group banks up the frame with earth and banks up the rotatory group that needs the rotatory bottle of group of operating personnel at the tomato tissue culture in-process simultaneously and makes the transplantation of tomato more even, but the seedling efficiency of such tomato is not high, and contaminated probability improves greatly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tissue culture frame with a tomato tissue culture basket capable of vertically and circularly moving, and the tissue culture frame can solve the following technical problems: (1) the tissue culture bottle is placed above a bottle holder in a tissue culture frame at the bottom, a third motor is started after the tissue culture bottle is installed, an output shaft of the third motor drives a first lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw drives a second lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw and the second lead screw are matched with a lead screw connecting block to drive two moving plates to move oppositely, the two moving plates drive the two clamping plates to move oppositely, the two clamping plates clamp the tissue culture bottle through an arc-shaped opening, the fourth motor is started, and an output shaft of the fourth motor drives a connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the tissue culture frame to rotate through the two connecting arms, so that the technical problem that the tissue culture bottle is easy to fall on the tissue culture frame is solved; (2) by starting the fifth motor, an output shaft of the fifth motor drives the belt pulleys to rotate, the belt pulleys are driven by a belt, the belt pulleys drive the bottle holders to rotate through the connecting shafts, the bottle holders drive the tissue culture bottles to rotate, and tomato seedlings are clamped into the tissue culture bottles, so that the technical problems that in the prior art, in the tomato tissue culture process, an operator is required to rotate the tissue culture bottles, the tomatoes are transplanted more uniformly, but the tomato seedling efficiency is low, and the probability of pollution is greatly improved are solved; (3) through opening the second motor, second motor output shaft cooperation commutator drives the second shaft pole and rotates, the second shaft pole drives two sprocket rotations, two sprockets cooperate two chains respectively and drive the chain dish and rotate, two chain dishes drive the rotation of first shaft pole, first shaft pole drives two driving-discs and rotates, the driving-disc passes through the first leading wheel on recess and the drive belt, the cooperation of second leading wheel drives the drive belt transmission, the drive belt drives the linking arm through the set-square and removes, the linking arm drives group and organizes frame vertical circulation motion, it is less to organize group that the frame can deposit group among the prior art group to organize bottle quantity with earth, area is big simultaneously, be not convenient for organize the technical problem that the bottle was got and was put to the group.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a tissue culture frame with a tomato tissue culture basket capable of vertically and circularly moving comprises a main frame body, wherein the main frame body is arranged on a bottom plate in a sliding mode, two runway discs are installed on the main frame body, two driving discs are arranged on the main frame body, the driving discs are coaxially connected with a chain disc, the chain disc is connected with a chain wheel through chain transmission, a transmission belt is arranged on the inner ring of each runway disc, a plurality of triangular plates are installed on the transmission belt, two first guide wheels are installed on the triangular plates, the first guide wheels are installed on the transmission belt, a plurality of second guide wheels are installed on the transmission belt, the second guide wheels are arranged between the adjacent triangular plates, a plurality of grooves are formed in the driving discs, and the first guide wheels and the second guide wheels are matched and clamped with the grooves in the driving discs;
install the connecting rod between the adjacent set-square, install the fourth motor on one of them set-square, fourth motor output shaft connecting rod, install two linking arms on the connecting rod, install group's group between two linking arms and organize the frame, group banks up group and organizes frame one side and install the side box, the internal rotation of side box is provided with first lead screw, second lead screw, first lead screw and second lead screw fixed connection, two movable plates are connected through the lead screw connecting block respectively to first lead screw, second lead screw, and two movable plates are connected respectively to two movable plates, and two grip blocks set up relatively, a plurality of arcs have been seted up on the grip block, the third motor is installed to side box one side, the first lead screw of third motor output shaft, group banks up group and organizes frame inner chamber bottom and rotate and be provided with a plurality of.
Further, four bases are installed to body frame body bottom, install first motor on the base, the gear is installed to first motor output shaft tip, surface mounting has two racks on the bottom plate, two mutual parallel arrangement of rack, and four gears mesh respectively and connect two racks, surface mounting has four slide rails on the bottom plate, and four slide rails set up respectively in the rack both sides, the slider is all installed to base bottom both sides, the base passes through slider sliding connection slide rail.
Furthermore, radians such as a plurality of recesses are seted up on the driving-disc, two first axle beds are installed to body frame bilateral symmetry, and one of them first axle bed top is provided with the second motor, and another first axle bed top is provided with the second axle bed, through first axostylus axostyle fixed connection between two driving-discs, through second axostylus axostyle fixed connection between two sprockets, two first axle beds are connected respectively at first axostylus axostyle both ends, the second motor passes through commutator output shaft connection second axostylus axostyle one end, the second axostylus axostyle other end.
Further, four clamping block groups are symmetrically installed on two sides of the main frame body, each clamping block group comprises a plurality of clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are longitudinally installed on the main frame body and are distributed at equal intervals, adjacent clamping block groups are fixedly connected with two sides of the runway disc respectively, and the connecting arms are installed on positions, close to two sides, of the connecting rods respectively.
Furthermore, six insertion blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main frame body, and the six insertion blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the three insertion rods.
Further, install two slide rails in the side box, two slide rails set up respectively in the upper and lower both sides of side box inner chamber, install two sliders on the movable plate, the movable plate passes through two slide rails of two slider sliding connection.
Further, the bottle holds in the palm and is circular structure, bottle holds in the palm bottom centre of a circle position fixation has the connecting axle, the connecting axle runs through group banks up the frame bottom with earth, connecting axle bottom pot head is equipped with the belt pulley, the belt pulley sets up in group banks up the frame below with earth, connects through belt drive between a plurality of belt pulleys, and the output shaft of one of them belt pulley connection fifth motor, the fifth motor passes through the motor cabinet to be installed in group banks up the frame bottom with earth.
Furthermore, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are opposite in thread direction and same in thread number, and the arc-shaped openings are arranged on the clamping plate at equal intervals.
Further, the working process of the tissue culture rack is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: by opening the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear is matched with the rack to drive the base to move, the base slides along the slide rail on the bottom plate through the slide block, the four bases drive the main frame body to horizontally move on the bottom plate, the position adjustment of the main frame body is completed, through the structure arrangement, the position of the tissue culture frame can be adjusted on the bottom plate, the tissue culture frame can be conveniently adjusted to a proper tomato tissue culture operation position of an operator, a tissue culture bottle is placed above a bottle holder in a tissue culture frame at the bottom, a third motor is opened after the tissue culture bottle is installed, the output shaft of the third motor drives the first lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw drives the second lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw and the second lead screw are matched with the lead screw connecting block to drive the two movable plates to move oppositely, the two movable plates drive the two clamping plates to move oppositely, the fourth motor output shaft drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the tissue culture frame to rotate through the two connecting arms, the mouth of the tissue culture bottle is usually smaller than the bottle body, through the design of the arc-shaped opening, the two clamping plates can clamp the tissue culture bottle to prevent the tissue culture bottle from falling off the tissue culture frame in the rotating or vertical circulating process, meanwhile, the rotation of the tissue culture bottle is not influenced, the fifth motor is started, the fifth motor output shaft drives the belt pulley to rotate, the belt pulleys drive the bottle holders to rotate through the connecting shafts, the bottle holders drive the tissue culture bottle to rotate, tomato seedlings are clamped into the tissue culture bottle, through the arrangement of the bottle holders, the tissue culture frame is more uniformly transplanted when the tomato seedlings are carried out on the tissue culture bottle, the simultaneous rotation of the plurality of tissue culture bottles is met, the tomato seedling efficiency is improved, and the pollution probability;
step two: through opening the second motor, second motor output shaft cooperation commutator drives the second shaft pole and rotates, the second shaft pole drives two sprocket rotations, two sprockets cooperate two chains respectively and drive the chain dish and rotate, two chain dishes drive the rotation of first shaft pole, first shaft pole drives two driving-discs and rotates, the driving-disc passes through the first leading wheel on recess and the drive belt, the cooperation of second leading wheel drives the drive belt transmission, the drive belt passes through the set-square and drives the linking arm and remove, the linking arm drives the perpendicular cyclic motion of frame, through above structure setting, make this group cultivate the frame and can satisfy simultaneously and place a plurality of group and cultivate the frame with earth, satisfy a large amount of tomato seedlings, effectively reduce the shared space of group's frame with earth simultaneously.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the tissue culture frame with the tomato tissue culture basket capable of vertically and circularly moving, disclosed by the invention, by starting the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear is matched with the rack to drive the base to move, the base slides along the slide rail on the bottom plate through the slide block, the four bases drive the main frame body to horizontally move on the bottom plate, the position of the main frame body is adjusted, through the structural arrangement, the position of the tissue culture frame can be adjusted on the bottom plate to be conveniently adjusted to a proper tomato tissue culture operation position of an operator, a tissue culture bottle is placed above the bottle holder in the tissue culture frame at the bottom, the third motor is started after the tissue culture bottle is installed, the output shaft of the third motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod drives the second screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod and the second screw rod are matched with the screw rod connecting block to drive, the two clamping plates clamp the mouth of the tissue culture bottle through the arc-shaped opening, the fourth motor is started, the output shaft of the fourth motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives the tissue culture frame to rotate through the two connecting arms, the mouth of the tissue culture bottle is usually smaller than the bottle body, and through the design of the arc-shaped opening, the two clamping plates can clamp the tissue culture bottle to prevent the tissue culture bottle from falling from the tissue culture frame in the rotating or vertical circulating process, and meanwhile, the rotation of the tissue culture bottle is not influenced;
(2) the fifth motor is started, an output shaft of the fifth motor drives the belt pulleys to rotate, the belt pulleys are driven by a belt, the belt pulleys drive the bottle holders to rotate through the connecting shafts, the bottle holders drive the tissue culture bottles to rotate, tomato seedlings are clamped into the tissue culture bottles, and the tissue culture frame is enabled to be more uniformly planted when tomato seedlings are transplanted on the tissue culture bottles through the arrangement of the bottle holders, so that the simultaneous rotation of a plurality of tissue culture bottles is met, the tomato seedling efficiency is improved, and the probability of pollution is effectively reduced;
(3) through opening the second motor, second motor output shaft cooperation commutator drives the second shaft pole and rotates, the second shaft pole drives two sprocket rotations, two sprockets cooperate two chains respectively and drive the chain dish and rotate, two chain dishes drive the rotation of first shaft pole, first shaft pole drives two driving-discs and rotates, the driving-disc passes through the first leading wheel on recess and the drive belt, the cooperation of second leading wheel drives the drive belt transmission, the drive belt drives the linking arm through the set-square and removes, the linking arm drives the perpendicular cyclic motion of group tissue culture frame, through above structure setting, make this group tissue culture frame can satisfy simultaneously and place a plurality of group tissue culture frames, satisfy the tomato seedling that the quantity is many, effectively reduce the shared space of group tissue culture frame simultaneously, be convenient for to group tissue culture bottle get and put, therefore, the clothes.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tissue culture frame with a tomato tissue culture basket capable of vertically circulating movement, according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of the main frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the tissue culture frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the tissue culture frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an internal structural view of the side box of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the base of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a main frame body; 3. a runway disc; 4. a drive disc; 5. a chain plate; 6. a transmission belt; 61. a first guide wheel; 62. a second guide wheel; 7. a set square; 8. a connecting arm; 9. tissue culture frame; 10. a base; 11. a first motor; 12. a first shaft seat; 13. a second shaft base; 14. a second motor; 15. a first shaft lever; 16. a second shaft lever; 17. a clamping block group; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a side box; 20. a first lead screw; 21. a second lead screw; 22. moving the plate; 23. a clamping plate; 231. an arc-shaped opening; 24. a third motor; 25. a fourth motor; 26. an insertion block; 27. inserting a rod; 28. a fifth motor; 29. a belt pulley; 30. a connecting shaft; 31. and (7) a bottle holder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention relates to a tissue culture frame with a tomato tissue culture basket capable of vertically circulating, which comprises a main frame body 2, wherein the main frame body 2 is arranged on a bottom plate 1 in a sliding manner, two runway discs 3 are arranged on the main frame body 2, two driving discs 4 are arranged on the main frame body 2, the driving discs 4 are coaxially connected with a chain disc 5, the chain disc 5 is connected with a chain wheel through chain transmission, a transmission belt 6 is arranged on the inner ring of the runway disc 3, a plurality of triangular plates 7 are arranged on the transmission belt 6, two first guide wheels 61 are arranged on the triangular plates 7, the first guide wheels 61 are arranged on the transmission belt 6, a plurality of second guide wheels 62 are arranged on the transmission belt 6, the second guide wheels 62 are arranged between the adjacent triangular plates 7, a plurality of grooves are formed in the driving disc 4, and the first guide wheels 61 and the second guide wheels 62;
install connecting rod 18 between the adjacent set-square 7, install fourth motor 25 on one of them set-square 7, fourth motor 25 output shaft connects connecting rod 18, install two linking arms 8 on the connecting rod 18, install group's group and organize frame 9 between two linking arms 8, group banks up group and install side box 19 on one side of frame 9, the internal rotation of side box 19 is provided with first lead screw 20, second lead screw 21, first lead screw 20 and second lead screw 21 fixed connection, first lead screw 20, second lead screw 21 connects two movable plates 22 through the lead screw connecting block respectively, two movable plates 22 connect two grip blocks 23 respectively, two grip blocks 23 set up relatively, a plurality of arcs 231 have been seted up on the grip block 23, third motor 24 is installed to side box 19 one side, third motor 24 output shaft connects first lead screw 20, group banks up group and organizes frame 9 inner chamber bottom to rotate and is provided with a plurality of bottle holds in.
Specifically, four bases 10 are installed to 2 bottoms of the main frame body, first motor 11 is installed on base 10, the gear is installed to 11 output shaft end portions of first motor, 1 upper surface of bottom plate has two racks, two racks are parallel to each other and set up, four racks are connected in the meshing respectively of four gears, 1 upper surface of bottom plate has four slide rails, four slide rails set up respectively in the rack both sides, the slider is all installed to 10 bottom both sides of base, base 10 passes through slider sliding connection slide rail. Radian such as a plurality of recesses is seted up on driving-disc 4, 2 bilateral symmetry installations two first axle seats 12 of the body frame, 12 tops of one of them first axle seat are provided with second motor 14, 12 tops of another first axle seat are provided with second axle seat 13, through 15 fixed connection of first axostylus axostyle between two driving-discs 4, through 16 fixed connection of second axostylus axostyle between two sprockets, two first axle seats 12 are connected respectively at 15 both ends of first axostylus axostyle, second motor 14 passes through 16 one end of commutator output shaft connection second axostylus axostyle, the second axostylus axostyle 16 other end. Four clamping block groups 17 are installed to 2 bilateral symmetry of body frame body, and clamping block group 17 includes a plurality of clamping blocks, and a plurality of clamping blocks are vertically installed on body frame body 2, and a plurality of clamping blocks are equidistant distribution, and adjacent clamping block group 17 is fixed connection runway dish 3 both sides respectively, and linking arm 8 is installed respectively in connecting rod 18 and is close to both sides position. Six insertion blocks 26 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main frame body 2, and the six insertion blocks 26 are respectively arranged at two ends of three insertion rods 27. Two slide rails are arranged in the side box 19 and are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the side box 19, two slide blocks are arranged on the movable plate 22, and the movable plate 22 is connected with the two slide rails through the two slide blocks in a sliding manner. Bottle holds in the palm 31 and is the circular structure, and bottle holds in the palm 31 bottom centre of a circle position fixed with connecting axle 30, and connecting axle 30 runs through group banks up the frame 9 bottom with earth, and the cover of connecting axle 30 bottom is equipped with belt pulley 29, and belt pulley 29 sets up in group banks up the frame 9 below with earth, connects through belt transmission between a plurality of belt pulleys 29, and the output shaft of fifth motor 28 is connected to one of them belt pulley 29, and fifth motor 28 passes through the motor cabinet to be installed in group banks up the frame. The first screw rod 20 and the second screw rod 21 have opposite screw thread directions and the same number of screw threads, the plurality of arc-shaped openings 231 are equidistantly arranged on the clamping plate 23, the position of the tissue culture frame can be adjusted on the bottom plate, the tissue culture frame can be conveniently adjusted to a tomato tissue culture operation position suitable for an operator, the common bottle opening of the tissue culture bottle is smaller than the bottle body, through the design of the arc-shaped openings, the two clamping plates can clamp the tissue culture bottle to prevent the tissue culture bottle from falling off from the tissue culture frame in the rotating or vertical circulating process, the rotation of the tissue culture bottle is not influenced, through the arrangement of the plurality of bottle holders, the tissue culture frame can uniformly plant tomato seedlings on the tissue culture bottle, the simultaneous rotation of a plurality of tissue culture bottles is met, the seedling efficiency of tomatoes is improved, the pollution probability is effectively reduced, the tissue culture frame can simultaneously meet the requirement of placing a plurality of tissue culture frames, meet the requirement of a, is convenient for taking and placing the tissue culture bottle, and has strong practicability.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the working process of the tissue culture frame with the tomato tissue culture basket capable of vertically circulating motion according to the embodiment is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the first motor 11 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 11 drives the gear to rotate, the gear is matched with the rack to drive the base 10 to move, the base 10 slides along the slide rail on the bottom plate 1 through the slide block, the four bases 10 drive the main frame body 2 to horizontally move on the bottom plate 1 to complete the position adjustment of the main frame body 2, the tissue culture bottle is placed above the bottle holder 31 in the tissue culture frame 9 at the bottom, the third motor 24 is started after the tissue culture bottle is installed, the output shaft of the third motor 24 drives the first lead screw 20 to rotate, the first lead screw 20 drives the second lead screw 21 to rotate, the first lead screw 20 and the second lead screw 21 are matched with the lead screw connecting block to drive the two moving plates 22 to move oppositely, the two moving plates 22 drive the two clamping plates 23 to move oppositely, the two clamping plates 23 clamp the tissue culture bottle opening through the arc-shaped opening 231, the fourth motor 25 is started, the output shaft of the fourth motor 25 drives the connecting rod, the fifth motor 28 is started, an output shaft of the fifth motor 28 drives the belt pulleys 29 to rotate, the belt pulleys 29 are driven by a belt, the belt pulleys 29 drive the bottle holders 31 to rotate through the connecting shaft 30, the bottle holders 31 drive the tissue culture bottles to rotate, and tomato seedlings are clamped in the tissue culture bottles;
step two: then, the second motor 14 is started, an output shaft of the second motor 14 is matched with the commutator to drive the second shaft lever 16 to rotate, the second shaft lever 16 drives the two chain wheels to rotate, the two chain wheels are respectively matched with the two chains to drive the chain discs 5 to rotate, the two chain discs 5 drive the first shaft lever 15 to rotate, the first shaft lever 15 drives the two driving discs 4 to rotate, the driving discs 4 pass through the grooves and the first guide wheels 61 on the driving belt 6, the second guide wheels 62 are matched to drive the driving belt 6 to drive the connecting arm 8 to move through the triangular plate 7, and the connecting arm 8 drives the tissue culture frame 9 to vertically and circularly.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. The tissue culture frame capable of realizing vertical circulating motion of the tissue culture basket of the tomatoes is characterized by comprising a main frame body (2), wherein the main frame body (2) is arranged on a bottom plate (1) in a sliding manner, two runway discs (3) are installed on the main frame body (2), two driving discs (4) are arranged on the main frame body (2), the driving discs (4) are coaxially connected with a chain disc (5), the chain disc (5) is connected with a chain wheel through chain transmission, a driving belt (6) is arranged on the inner ring of the runway disc (3), a plurality of triangular plates (7) are installed on the driving belt (6), two first guide wheels (61) are installed on the triangular plates (7), the first guide wheels (61) are installed on the driving belt (6), a plurality of second guide wheels (62) are installed on the driving belt (6), and the second guide wheels (62) are arranged between the adjacent triangular plates (7), a plurality of grooves are formed in the driving disc (4), and the first guide wheel (61) and the second guide wheel (62) are matched and clamped with the grooves in the driving disc (4);
connecting rods (18) are installed between adjacent triangular plates (7), a fourth motor (25) is installed on one triangular plate (7), the fourth motor (25) outputs the connecting rods (18), two connecting arms (8) are installed on the connecting rods (18), a tissue culture frame (9) is installed between the two connecting arms (8), a side box (19) is installed on one side of the tissue culture frame (9), a first screw rod (20) and a second screw rod (21) are rotatably arranged in the side box (19), the first screw rod (20) is fixedly connected with the second screw rod (21), the first screw rod (20) and the second screw rod (21) are respectively connected with two movable plates (22) through screw rod connecting blocks, the two movable plates (22) are respectively connected with two clamping plates (23), the two clamping plates (23) are oppositely arranged, a plurality of arc-shaped openings (231) are formed in the clamping plates (23), a third motor (24) is installed on one side of the side box (19), an output shaft of the third motor (24) is connected with a first screw rod (20), and a plurality of bottle holders (31) are rotatably arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the tissue culture frame (9).
2. The tissue culture frame capable of realizing vertical circulating motion of the tissue culture basket of the tomatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein four bases (10) are installed at the bottom of the main frame body (2), a first motor (11) is installed on each base (10), gears are installed at the end portions of output shafts of the first motor (11), two racks are installed on the bottom plate (1) through surfaces, the two racks are arranged in parallel, the four gears are respectively meshed with the two racks, four sliding rails are installed on the top plate (1) through surfaces, the four sliding rails are respectively arranged on two sides of the racks, sliding blocks are installed on two sides of the bottom of the base (10), and the base (10) is connected with the sliding rails through the sliding blocks in a sliding manner.
3. The tissue culture frame capable of realizing vertical circulating motion of the tomato tissue culture basket according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of grooves are formed in the driving discs (4) in equal radian, two first shaft seats (12) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main frame body (2), a second motor (14) is arranged above one first shaft seat (12), a second shaft seat (13) is arranged above the other first shaft seat (12), the two driving discs (4) are fixedly connected through a first shaft rod (15), two chain wheels are fixedly connected through a second shaft rod (16), two ends of the first shaft rod (15) are respectively connected with the two first shaft seats (12), the second motor (14) is connected with one end of the second shaft rod (16) through a commutator output shaft, and the second shaft seat (13) is connected with the other end of the second shaft rod (16).
4. The tissue culture frame capable of realizing vertical cyclic motion of the tissue culture basket of the tomatoes according to claim 1, wherein four clamping block groups (17) are symmetrically installed on two sides of the main frame body (2), each clamping block group (17) comprises a plurality of clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are longitudinally installed on the main frame body (2) and are distributed at equal intervals, adjacent clamping block groups (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the runway disc (3), and the connecting arms (8) are respectively installed on the connecting rods (18) and are close to two sides.
5. The tissue culture frame of the tomato tissue culture basket capable of vertically and circularly moving according to claim 1, wherein six insertion blocks (26) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the main frame body (2), and the six insertion blocks (26) are respectively arranged at two ends of three insertion rods (27).
6. The tissue culture rack of the tomato tissue culture basket capable of vertically and circularly moving according to claim 1, wherein two slide rails are installed in the side box (19), the two slide rails are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the side box (19), two slide blocks are installed on the moving plate (22), and the moving plate (22) is slidably connected with the two slide rails through the two slide blocks.
7. The tissue culture frame of the vertical cyclic motion of tomato tissue culture basket according to claim 1, characterized in that, bottle holder (31) is circular structure, bottle holder (31) bottom centre of a circle position is fixed with connecting axle (30), connecting axle (30) run through tissue culture frame (9) bottom, connecting axle (30) bottom pot head is equipped with belt pulley (29), belt pulley (29) set up and organize frame (9) below in tissue culture, connect through belt transmission between a plurality of belt pulleys (29), the output shaft of fifth motor (28) is connected to one of them belt pulley (29), fifth motor (28) are installed in tissue culture frame (9) bottom through the motor cabinet.
8. The tissue culture rack of the tomato tissue culture basket capable of vertically and circularly moving according to claim 1, wherein the first screw rod (20) and the second screw rod (21) have opposite thread directions and the same thread number, and a plurality of arc-shaped openings (231) are arranged on the clamping plate (23) at equal intervals.
9. The tissue culture frame of the tomato tissue culture basket capable of vertically circulating according to the claim 1, characterized in that the working process of the tissue culture frame is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the tissue culture bottle clamping device is characterized in that a first motor (11) is started, an output shaft of the first motor (11) drives a gear to rotate, the gear is matched with a rack to drive a base (10) to move, the base (10) slides along a slide rail on a bottom plate (1) through a slide block, four bases (10) drive a main frame body (2) to horizontally move on the bottom plate (1) to complete position adjustment of the main frame body (2), a tissue culture bottle is placed above a bottle holder (31) in a tissue culture frame (9) at the bottom, a third motor (24) is started after the tissue culture bottle is installed, an output shaft of the third motor (24) drives a first screw rod (20) to rotate, the first screw rod (20) drives a second screw rod (21) to rotate, the first screw rod (20) and the second screw rod (21) are matched with a screw rod connecting block to drive two movable plates (22) to move oppositely, the two movable plates (22) drive two clamping plates (23) to move oppositely, and the two clamping, the fourth motor (25) is started, an output shaft of the fourth motor (25) drives the connecting rod (18) to rotate, the connecting rod (18) drives the tissue culture frame (9) to rotate through the two connecting arms (8), the fifth motor (28) is started, an output shaft of the fifth motor (28) drives the belt pulleys (29) to rotate, the belt pulleys (29) are driven by a belt, the belt pulleys (29) drive the bottle holders (31) to rotate through the connecting shafts (30), the bottle holders (31) drive the tissue culture bottles to rotate, and tomato seedlings are clamped in the tissue culture bottles;
step two: then, a second motor (14) is started, an output shaft of the second motor (14) is matched with a commutator to drive a second shaft rod (16) to rotate, the second shaft rod (16) drives two chain wheels to rotate, the two chain wheels are respectively matched with two chains to drive a chain disc (5) to rotate, the two chain discs (5) drive a first shaft rod (15) to rotate, the first shaft rod (15) drives two driving discs (4) to rotate, the driving discs (4) drive a first guide wheel (61) on a groove and a driving belt (6) through matching, the second guide wheel (62) drives a driving belt (6) to transmit, the driving belt (6) drives a connecting arm (8) to move through a triangular plate (7), and the connecting arm (8) drives a tissue culture frame (9) to vertically circulate.
CN202010506499.9A 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 But tomato tissue culture basket vertical cycle motion's group banks up frame with earth Pending CN111512966A (en)

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