CN1115051A - Input method of Chinese characters - Google Patents
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Abstract
The Chinese-character input method for computer features that based on initial consonants and vowels, all the Chinese-character strokes are divided into 11 kinds arranged on ten digital keys and the Chinese-character structures are divided into 3 types arranged on the first, third and fourth rows of keys. Cooperated with first and last strokes, and frequently used radicals, the code length for each character is 4 with coincidence rate of 3.73%.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of coding method of computer keyboard input Chinese character.
Chinese character computer input method roughly can be divided into coding method, speech method, handwriting sckeme three major types.Wherein, coding method can be divided into three kinds of sound sign indicating numbers, font code, phonetic-stroke code again.The coding method of flying horse Chinese character input computing machine belongs to phonetic-stroke code.Current, the representative phonetic-stroke code that has come into operation has natural code, Intelligent ABC.
The coding method of natural code is: 1. individual character adopts initial and final double-spelling+first shape justice parts+second shape justice parts.Shape justice parts code fetch according to getting table justice " highest response parts " (can at arbitrary position of word) earlier, is got second parts of shape justice portion in proper order again.2. sound sound (two words) or several (other speech) coded system are adopted in the input of speech.4 characters of code length.The font code coding rule of natural code is: radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries+second parts+the 3rd parts or font.The shape justice parts of natural code have 168 groups, and 200,8 kinds of strokes." natural code input method of Chinese character application manual " seen in detailed description.
The coding method of Intelligent ABC is to adopt spelling, simplicity, mixed mode of piecing together that words is encoded.Also can use stroke (8 kinds) input individual character, the code length of pure stroke encoding mostly is 6 characters most.Can also be that unit imports words with phonetic+stroke with the syllable.
The high efficient input method of the phonetic-stroke code that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of phonetic feature that adopts Chinese character to combine and constitute with Hanzi font, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries stroke feature.This method is easily learned easily note, meets to read and write to listen to think custom, and repeated code is few, and high input speed.
Technical solution of the present invention: the flying horse input method of Chinese character is to determine encode Chinese characters for computer according to Chinese-character pronunciation feature, font feature, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries stroke feature according to certain coding rule, under the support of computing machine software kit, computing machine imported in individual character or phrase according to the encode Chinese characters for computer button.The coding rule of its individual character is to add that on the basis of initial and final double-spelling parts are encoded from beginning to end.Phonetic partly is the sound sign indicating number, and the initial and end parts partly are font code.To the coding of phrase, two kinds of methods are arranged: 1. two words adopt the method for initial and final double-spelling to encode fully; Three words adopt the initial consonant of first word and the initial consonant of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ten second, third words; The initial consonant of triliteral initial consonant+the last character before the above speech of four words and four words adopts.Plant the phrase coding method thus and add that the coding method of aforementioned individual character constitutes first model of flying horse input method of Chinese character, i.e. flying horse-A.2. two words adopt the initial consonant of first word and the initial consonant and the first part of first part+second word, the same flying horse-A of the coding method of other phrase.Plant the phrase coding method thus and add that the coding method of aforementioned individual character constitutes second model, i.e. flying horse-B of flying horse input method of Chinese character.The all-key code length of the various codings of flying horse input method of Chinese character is 4 characters.
The specific coding method is as follows:
(1) coding method of flying horse-A
A. coding rule
| The words type | Coding rule | Remarks |
| Word (phonetic-stroke code) | SYBb, YBb | Get the initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of word, no initial consonant is only got simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+first part and tail piece |
| Word (font code) | OBb | Meet not can phonetic word, just replace sound mother+first part and tail piece with " O " |
| Two words | SYSY | Initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of getting first word (meet the word of no initial consonant, with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and first part)+initial consonant of second word and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable (meeting the word of no initial consonant) with simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and first part. |
| Three words | SYSS | Get the initial consonant of first word and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable (meet no initial consonant, then use simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and first part)+second, triliteral initial consonant (no initial consonant is got simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable). |
| Four words | SSSS | Get the initial consonant (no initial consonant is got simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable) of each word. |
| The above speech of five words | SSSS | The initial consonant (no initial consonant is got simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable) of triliteral initial consonant (no initial consonant is got simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable) before getting+the last character |
| Word one-level brevity code | X, X ', X " | By 26 English alphabet difference+spaces, " ' " " " " form 78 one-level brevity code words. |
| Word secondary brevity code | SY, YB | Form 388 secondary simple code Chinese characters by the female Two bors d's oeuveres of sound, forming 59 secondary simple code Chinese characters by the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+first part of noiseless alphabetic word, is 447 secondary brevity codes altogether |
| The word three | SYB, | By the female Two bors d's oeuveres+first part of sound, form 4976 threes. |
Annotate: 1. " S " in the table represents Chinese character initial consonant, and " Y " represents the Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, and " B " represents Chinese character radical spare, and " b " represents the Chinese character tail piece, and " X " represents English alphabet.
2. parts are meant the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in various limits of group word and are not the Multi strokes assembly and the one stroke (go up the head and the tail parts of mentioning in the table and mainly be meant radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and the stroke that is marked on the key face) of the other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in limit.
B. the consonant, vowel code determines
I. Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym " zh " is made code with English alphabet " V ", and Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym " ch " is made code with English alphabet " U ", and Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym " sh " is made code with English alphabet " I ".Except that " zh, ch, sh ", remaining Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym is made code by corresponding English alphabet.
II. Chinese phonetic alphabet simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " ü " is made code with English alphabet " V ".
III. all simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable adopt simplicity method layout such as following table:
| One | ?！ ?1 | ?@ ?2 | # ?3 | ￥ ?4 | ％ ?5 | ?^ ?6 | ???& ???7 | ?* ?8 | ?( ?9 | ?) ?0 |
| Two | ?Q ?er | ?W ?ei | ?E ?e | ?R ?en | ?T ?eng | ?Y ?ong ?iong | ???U?ch ???u | ?I????sh ?i | ?O ?o ?uo | ?P ?ou |
| Three | ?A ?a | ?S ?ai | ?D ?ao | ?F ?an | ?G ?ang | ?H ?uang ?iang | ???J ??ian | ?K ?iao | ?L ?uai | ?： ?： ?ua ?；ia |
| Four | ?Z ?ve | ?X ?vn ?un | ?C ?van ?uan | ?V?zh ?v ?ui | ?B ?ie | ?N ?in | ??M ??ing | ??< ????，iu | ????> ????. | ?？ ?/ |
The coding of words consonant, vowel just adopts corresponding key to encode as code according to above-mentioned three regulations.
So-called code be meant 26 English alphabets of the representative initial consonant that is used for encoding, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, first part, tail piece, 10 arabic numeral, " ./; " wait 40 characters.
● simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable layout rule:
1. be boot symbol with English alphabet " E " on second row's key, left-right symmetric is separated five simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that start with " e " of layout.The layout simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " u, i, o " of correspondence on English alphabet " U ", " I ", " O " key.In this key layout " uo " of " O ", layout " ou " on " P " key of " O " key back, the front of " o " adds " u " at this key in other words, and the back of " o " adds " u " at " P " key.Two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of two layouts on " Y " key " ong, iong ", close with " eng " on " T " key, they all with " ng " ending, are convenient to associative memory.
2. on the 3rd row's key, be boot symbol, arrange five simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable " a, ai, ao, an, ang " successively to the right with English alphabet " A ".Then, add " u, i " composition " uang, iang, ian, iao, uai, ia, ua " respectively, become symmetry to arrange with five simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable on the left side from letter " H " beginning in the front of " ang, an, ao, a, a " five simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.
3. on the 4th row " V " key on the key layout " v, ui " two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable.These two simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, one and " V " similar shape, the pronunciation with English " V " is close.The left side layout of " V " three groups with " V " and " u " beginning simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, wherein, the head and the tail phonetic alphabet of " vn, un, van, uan " are identical, so be placed on one.The right layout of " V " four with " i " beginning simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, wherein: " ie " layout is on " B " key, because " e " has point image " B "." in " layout is on " N " key, because " n " and " N " similar shape.Memory is convenient in the back that back vowel followed by a nasal consonant " ing " comes " in "." iu " is placed on ", " key needs hypermnesia once.
4. on the whole, on the 5th, 6, No. 7 key position of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that three above phonetic alphabet are arranged in the middle of all being placed on " ng " ending, with the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of " i " beginning all layout in the lower right corner of keyboard.
C. the extraction of initial and end parts and code thereof determines
1. parts corresponding keys position layout table
| One | ！ 1- | @ foot 2 Shu | # 3 Pie | $ Si 4 Dian | ％ 5、 | ?^ 6?∠? | ﹠ mouth 7 Off | * bamboo 8 eight | (9 nine | ) wide by 00 |
| Two | Q king | W day | E Rui | R Lv | The T speech | The Y month | U Ren | The I gold | O Rolling | P stone |
| Three | A | S Fu | D water | F wood | G | H it | The J order | The K fire | L again | : soil |
| Four | The Z bird | X is little | The C mountain | The V worm | The B heart | N | The M mouth | < ， | . the woman is very little | / big |
Annotate: " one, two, three, four " that 1. go up in the table are meant first, second, third, fourth row's key, and we stipulate that it is an ordinate one, two, three, four.Numerical key 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0, we stipulate that it is a horizontal ordinate 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10.
In 2. upward showing on first row's key ". Shu. Pie. Dian.. ∠. . Off. eight. nine. ten " be 11 kinds of strokes.On first, second, third, fourth row's key, 32 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that usage frequency is high have been arranged." mouth " in the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is meant these class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that stroke arranged in the frame or have stroke to intersect with it, and " mouth " is then just opposite.
● parts memory pithy formula:
6 June of 1 one kingbirds it
2 sufficient days Fu (er) little 7 Off (qi) Chi (ren) order mouths
3 Rui (shan) water mountain, 8 eight bamboos gold fire
4 Si (si) Lv (cao) carpenter worm, 9 nine (Rolling) woman again are very little
The 5 five speech hearts, 0 wide stone soil is big
Every pithy formula is all write from top to bottom according to radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries place key." mouth " in the pithy formula 7 hints obliquely at " mouth ", so " mouth " word is not write import and determined." Rolling " on " 0 " key is that folding is handed over the class stroke, and relatively good note is put pithy formula into, but sounding not.Do not blurt out because read.Above-mentioned pithy formula is relatively good note.Following let us comes together to remember: king's word of " kingbird " is horizontal starting, and horizontal stroke is on No. 1 position of horizontal ordinate, and so, at first we just find the position No. 1, then, just looks for each radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries from top to bottom." foot day " in " day Fu is little for foot " holds up pen, and perpendicular stroke is in No. 2 positions of horizontal ordinate, " Fu " and " two " unisonance, and like this, we just can find " foot day Fu " from top to bottom on No. 2 positions.The initial consonant of " little " is " X ", so, it is placed on " X " key." Rui " and " water " connection in " Rui water mountain " gets up with " 3 water " memory, " mountain " and " three " unisonance, and " 3 water " is that " three " start, naturally we just can find required radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries No. 3 positions soon from top to bottom." Si Lv carpenter worm " on No. 4 positions of horizontal ordinate, the insect that we can associate on the silk grass tree in the water comes memorizing in images, " Si " and " four " unisonance, yes has looked for these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on No. 4 positions." the five speech hearts " all starts, and " Dian " is No. 5 positions.The initial consonant of " moon " word in " June it " is " Y ", No. six positions.Relatively good note." Ren " in " Off Ren order mouth " can be regarded as one write " 7 " word of misconduct.Like this, you can find it soon on No. 7 positions." Ren order mouth " means the people the order mouth, and such association is easy to remember." eight bamboos gold fire " all " people " word starts, and " nine women again cun " all are that folding is handed over stroke, are consistent with the stroke present position, relatively good note." stone " and " ten " unisonance in " wide stone soil is big ", " soil is big " is that orthogonal is started, and is consistent with the stroke present position, easily memory.Only " extensively " word needs hypermnesia." one, Off, eight, nine " in the pithy formula is stroke.
2. similar stroke, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries such as the following table of being hinted obliquely at by stroke, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are arranged:
3. head and the tail parts code fetch position
First part: get radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or the first stroke that the first stroke of a Chinese character of word relates to by sequential write.If whole word has been taken away by first part.So, the 4th input code just repeats to click this key.For example " rich, wooden, the heart, stone, Wei, eight ".
Tail piece: get radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that the stroke write at last relates to or the stroke of writing at last by sequential write.If the tail stroke has been taken away by first part.So, just get the end pen of remaining part.For example: the first stroke of " one-tenth " be "
", " Pie " taken away the tail pen.So, the tail stroke is just got " Dian ".
4. head and the tail parts code fetch in proper order
Head and the tail parts code fetch order is carried out according to the order of " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries → stroke of joining (, people) → crossing stroke (nine, ten) → one stroke ", and the priority level of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is the highest, and the priority level of one stroke is minimum.And be to get to stay double priority.What is called is got and is stayed double priority to be meant the code fetch order the preceding, and it has right of priority to be got, and simultaneously, gets the time marquis less than it, and it also has right of priority not broken.For example: the first sum of desirable " Pie " of " elder generation ", stay " soil ", also can split into " " and " ", because " soil " is than the priority level height of " ", so we can only tear open according to first kind of method of tearing open.And the first sum of just can take away " " of " ox " word stays the next one " ten ".If same rank both can be got like this, also can get like that.So, the right of priority that has that stroke is many is got earlier.For example: sphere of movements for the elephants can be got " mouth ", also can get " day ", according to the many principles that has right of priority to be got earlier of stroke, is to get " day " naturally.
5. the first part code determines
1. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: be positioned at that key with regard to encoding as code, be regardless of font with that key.
2. stroke: by two key elements decisions, the one, stroke, the 2nd, font.The flying horse input method of Chinese character is divided into three kinds of fonts with Chinese character---left right model, last mo(u)ld bottom half, heterozygous.The coding of the prefix stroke of all genus heterozygous just adopts the key at corresponding stroke place to encode as code on first row's key.The coding of the prefix stroke of all genus left right models just pairing key of corresponding stroke on employing and horizontal ordinate (numerical key) on the 3rd row's key is encoded as code.On all genus the coding of the prefix stroke of mo(u)ld bottom half just adopt on the 4th row's key with horizontal ordinate on the pairing key of corresponding stroke encode as code.It is eaily that this method is sought the key position, because it has used the coordinate fix point method to seek the key at stroke place.
6. the tail piece code determines
1. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: be positioned at that key with regard to encoding as code, be regardless of font with that key.
2. stroke: all on first row's key, adopt corresponding stroke place key to encode, be regardless of font as code.
7. font is determined principle
Left right model: by two words to rearrange about upper-part one-tenth, and can be gapped between the parts, necessarily there is not stroke to intersect between the parts.
Last mo(u)ld bottom half: by two words that become upper and lower relation to form with upper-part, and can be gapped between the parts, just can be gapped as " master " " Dian " above the word with following " king " word; What perhaps first part was taken away is multiple stroke parts, as the first stroke " " of " year " word.So " year " is type-word up and down.
Heterozygous: the word except that left right model, last mo(u)ld bottom half, we are classified as heterozygous to it.It comprises the word of single character, full encirclement, semi-surrounding.
Tabulation illustrates below:
| Font | Key position ordinate | The word example |
| Heterozygous | First row's key | 10,005 worker kings are bundled in vain in blood Mao Shengchong and ask that rice takes advantage of the standing grain kitchen to deposit this sheet left side hundred of the sick office in limit, friendly family tiger fur and account for and build Si Fabu |
| Left right model | The 3rd row's key | Doubt than the autumn drink Shao collect hunting Zhang Junbing and drive to face and touch benefit age |
| Last mo(u)ld bottom half | The 4th row's key | Fragrant main branch lip year in trade class spring of the atmosphere of dying |
D. the page or leaf symbol is "-" before turning over, and turning over back page or leaf symbol is "=".The repeated code selector is 10 numerical keys.
E. the Chinese character input is for example:
1. its sound mother " h ", " u " got earlier in " lake " word of desire input, finds corresponding key " H " and " U " to knock in successively.Get the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " moon " that radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " Rui " that first stroke relates to and tail stroke relate to again, find corresponding key " E " and " Y " to knock in successively.
2. its sound mother " n ", " an " got earlier in " south " word of desire input, finds corresponding key " N " and " F " to knock in successively.Get first stroke " Na " and tail pen " ten " again, find corresponding key "/" (" south " word is a type-word up and down, and ordinate is four, and the horizontal ordinate of " Na " is 10, so the key of correspondence is "/") and " 0 " to knock in successively.
3. desire is imported " individual " word, get its sound mother " g ", " e " earlier, find corresponding key " G " and " E " key to knock in successively, get first stroke " people " and tail stroke " Shu " again, (" individual " word is a type-word up and down to find corresponding key ", ", ordinate is four, the horizontal ordinate of " people " is 8, so corresponding key is ", ") and " 2 " knock in successively.
4. its sound mother " l ", " ai " got earlier in " coming " word of desire input, finds corresponding key " L " and " S " key to knock in successively.Get radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " wood " and tail stroke "-" that first stroke relates to again, find corresponding key " F " and " 1 " to knock in successively.
5. desire is imported one two words group " Hunan ", gets sound mother " h ", " u " of " lake " word earlier, finds corresponding " H " and " U " key to knock in successively.Get sound mother " n ", " an " of " south " word again, find corresponding " N " and " F " key to knock in successively.
6. desire is imported one three words group " Hunan Province ", gets sound mother " h " and " u " of " lake " word earlier, finds corresponding " H " and " U " key to knock in successively.Get the initial consonant " n " of southern word and the initial consonant " sh " of " province " word again, find corresponding " N " and " I " key to knock in successively.
7. one four words group of desire input " is gone all out to make the country strong ", gets initial consonant " f ", " f ", " t ", " q " of each word successively, finds corresponding " F ", " F ", " T ", " Q " key to knock in.
(2) coding method of flying horse-B
The coding of flying horse-B individual character, tail stroke are all imported on the 3rd row's key, and other method is consistent with the coding method of flying horse-A individual character fully.For example: the tail stroke of " " word is " ", and corresponding key is " H ", so coding is DJWH, the tail stroke of " looking " word is " ", and corresponding key is " H ", so coding is IIGH.The coding of flying horse-B two words adopts the initial consonant (noiseless alphabetic word is then used simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable) of first word and the initial consonant (noiseless alphabetic word simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable) and the first part of first part+second word, and coding rule is SBSB.For example: the coding of " computer ", get the initial consonant " D " and the first part " day " of " " word earlier, get the initial consonant " N " and the first part " moon " of " brain " word again, it is encoded to DWNY.Same flying horse-the A of coding method of three words, four words, the above phrase of five words.
The present invention not only can encode to simplified Chinese character, but also can encode to the complex form of Chinese characters, and its coding method is consistent with the coding method of simplified Chinese character.Be exemplified below:
| Individual character or phrase | The words feature | All-key | Three | The secondary brevity code | The type sign indicating number |
| The key position | |||||
| Fly | F ei second, | ?FWN5 | ?FWN | ?FW | ?ON5 |
| ?F?W?N?5 | |||||
| Horse | ?M?A?-?、 | ?MA15 | ?MA1 | ?MA | ?015 |
| ?M?A?1?5 | |||||
| Electricity | ?D?ian?-? | ?DJZ6 | ?DJZ | ?DJ | ?OZ6 |
| ?D?J??Z?6 |
| Brain | N ao month mouth | NDY7 | ?NDY | ?ND | ?OY7 |
| ????N????D????Y????7 | |||||
| Electricity Brain | ????D???iao???N????ao | ?DJND | |||
| ????D????J????N????D | |||||
| Country Service institute | ????G????uo???W????Y | ?GOWY | |||
| ????G????O????W????Y |
The key technical indexes of the present invention:
| Model | Individual character | Phrase | Words mixes | Individual character one-level brevity code | Individual character secondary brevity code | The individual character three | |||||
| Total number of word | Repeated code group number | Repetition rate of coding % | The phrase number | Repeated code group number | Repetition rate of coding % | Repeated code group number | Repetition rate of coding % | ||||
| Flying horse-A (FM-A1) | 6747 | ?252 | ?3.73 | ?41450 | ?6627 | ????15.9 | ?190 | ?0.45 | 78 | ?448 | ?4976 |
| Flying horse-B (FM-B1) | 6747 | ?252 | ?3.73 | ?41450 | ?3694 | ????8.9 | ?224 | ?0.54 | 78 | ?448 | ?4975 |
Annotate: the common word in individual character repeated code and the duplication group all has three grades or secondary brevity code.
Major advantage of the present invention is:
1. repeated code is few, can realize touch system.The individual character repetition rate of coding of flying horse input method of Chinese character is 3.72%, and the king code coding method minimum with the repetition rate of coding is suitable.The repeated code probability is very low between the words: flying horse-A is 0.54%, and flying horse-B is 0.45%.And the everyday character in these repeated code groups all has secondary or three.The flying horse input method of Chinese character is being taked three measures aspect the minimizing repeated code:
(1) stroke is divided into 11 kinds of layouts on ten points of horizontal ordinate (being 10 numeric keys), structure according to Chinese character is divided into three types of layouts (i.e. the first, the 3rd, the 4th row's key) on three points of ordinate with word again, seek the key at first stroke place according to the coordinate fix point method according to these two key elements, like this, make 30 keys participate in the coding of first stroke with 11 kinds of strokes, thereby reached the purpose that reduces repeated code.
7. flying horse-A tail stroke is all imported on numerical key, give the words hybrid coding not repeated code created advantage.Because that third and fourth input code, phrase are used is the sound mother, 28 keys are participated in coding.And individual character is used is the head and the tail parts, and 40 keys are participated in coding, wherein: there are 12 keys such as numerical key, ". ", "/" and phrase input code irrelevant, the particularly input of individual character tail stroke, what have that 60% word uses is these 12 keys.What first input code of flying horse-B two words was used is first part, and 40 keys are participated in coding, is simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and individual character is used, and 28 keys are participated in coding; What the 3rd input code words was used is initial consonant (noiseless alphabetic word simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable), and 26 keys are participated in coding, is first part and individual character is used, and 40 keys are participated in coding; What the 4th input code one words was used is first part, is tail piece and individual character is used.Three, four words of flying horse-B and the coding of the above speech of four words are the same with flying horse-A.Like this, just effectively reduced the chance of repeated code between the words.
(3) the flying horse Chinese character coding method also accounts for more than 60 percent situation according to the word of left right model in the Chinese character, the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of ten high frequency left and right sides type-words on second row's key, have been arranged, stroke encoding stays out of this row's key, also on first row's key (heterozygous), the 3rd row's key (left right model) and the 4th row's key (going up mo(u)ld bottom half), 22 high frequency radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries have been arranged, make number of words trend an ancient unit of weight weighing apparatus of each key burden first part, thereby repeated code is greatly reduced.
2. need the table shape parts (i.e. head and the tail parts) of memory few, easily note is easily looked for.The flying horse input method of Chinese character is divided into 11 kinds with stroke and is distributed on ten keys, Chinese character is divided into three types to be distributed on three row's keys, seek the key at first stroke of place according to the coordinate fix-point method according to these two key elements, and the layout of 11 kinds of strokes is with numeral close ties, for example: ", Off, eight, nine, ten ".Like this, just making the key position of seeking the first stroke place become is easy to.Moreover, this technology also makes 11 kinds of strokes include the input of more than the 150 kind of other radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in limit.So, need the table shape parts of memory just few.32 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries arranging on the key face for the number of words trend an ancient unit of weight weighing apparatus that makes each key burden first part are closely connected with stroke.Therefore, fine memory.
3. also very regular of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable layout, it is a boot symbol with " E, U, I, O, A, V, B, N ", adopts local balanced method layout gimmick, and 35 simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable layouts on 28 key positions, are easy to remember.And the high simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable overwhelming majority of usage frequency is by the position that comes forefinger, middle finger, nameless control.
4. initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, the stroke of participating in coding all is the reaction velocity ratio attribute of word faster.And this method is to be input as the master with speech.Like this, input speed can improve naturally.
5. the coding of head and the tail parts carries out according to sequential write fully, meets the custom of writing, and is easy to study.Whole coding carries out according to the order of phonetic+stroke and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, meets to read and write to listen to think custom, and is easy to use.
6. the coding of font code is consistent with the coding of the head and the tail parts of phonological and calligraphical syn thesize coding, does not increase any rule, does not increase any stroke, does not need conversion function key, and is as long as replace consonant, vowel just can carry out the font code input with " O ", very easy to use.And in the repeated code of group more than 900, the repeated code number is accounting for 90% below 20, and is also lower than the repetition rate of coding of sound sign indicating number.Very be beneficial to search not can phonetic word.
7. fully used the keyboard resource.Each coding since second or the 3rd character, just has 40 keys to participate in coding.But first character only has 26 keys to participate in coding.Like this, under the state of half-angle, numeral and english punctuation mark can obtain ascii character during as first input code.Under the state of full-shape, when numeral and english punctuation mark are imported as first key, can obtain full-shape arabic numeral and corresponding Chinese punctuation.
The present invention is with a wide range of applications.At present, most computing machines, typewriter user can carry out the Chinese character input with phonetic, and the problem of the maximum that the phonetic input exists is exactly that the word repeated code is too many, and exactly this method has solved this problem.Can estimate that this method will be subjected to users' favor.
Annex one: individual character one-level brevity lists
A E" J" O" U ZT" F K P U′ Z′A′ F′ K′ P′ U" Z"A" F" K" P" VB G L Q V′B′ G′ L′ Q′ V"B" G" L" Q" WC H M R W′C′ H′ M′ R′ W"C" H" M" R" XD I N S X′D′ I′ N′ S′ X"D" I" N" S" YE J O T Y′E′ J′ O′ T′ Y"。
Claims (9)
1. flying horse input method of Chinese character, be that a kind of sound sign indicating number, font code are in conjunction with coding, words mixes the input method of Chinese character of input, it is characterized in that the font code formed by the head and the tail parts by one, the first part code of font code is to be made of the stroke key that high frequency radical key and coordinate fixed point are determined, the tail piece code of font code is to be made of the stroke key that high frequency radical key and non-coordinate fixed point are determined, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of sound sign indicating number adopts local balanced method layout, constitutes a kind of specific corresponding relation with the computer key position.
2. flying horse input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, the first part that it is characterized in that constituting Chinese character shape code is to get radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or the first stroke that its first stroke relates to by the Chinese-character writing order; Tail piece is to get radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that its stroke of writing at last relates to or the tail stroke of writing at last by the Chinese-character writing order, if the tail stroke has been taken away by first part, then gets the end pen of its remaining part.
3. flying horse input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, the code fetch that it is characterized in that constituting the initial and end parts of Chinese character shape code is that the order according to " the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries---→ stroke of joining---→ intersect stroke---→ one stroke " carries out in proper order, and is to get to stay double priority.
4. flying horse input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, the coding that it is characterized in that the first stroke in the first part of Chinese character shape code is to adopt the coordinate fix point method to determine code, the stroke that is about to Chinese character is divided into 11 kinds, layout is on the 10 numeric keys on horizontal seat border, Chinese character is divided into three kinds of fonts by its structure---heterozygous, left right model, last mo(u)ld bottom half, layout is determined the code of first stroke according to these two key elements on three points of ordinate.
5. flying horse input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, it is characterized in that constituting the coding of tail stroke of the tail piece of Chinese character shape code, flying horse-A adopts non-coordinate fix point method to determine corresponding key as code on numerical key, and flying horse-B adopts non-coordinate fix point method to determine that corresponding key is as code on the 3rd row's chain.
6. flying horse input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 is characterized in that the code of font code is made of 40 keys, and the code of sound sign indicating number is made of 28 keys.
7. flying horse input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that it is characterized in that constituting phonetic code Chinese character is a boot symbol with English alphabet " E, U, I, O, A, H, V, B, N ", adopt local balanced method layout, set up specific corresponding relation with the key position on the keyboard.
8. flying horse input method of Chinese character according to claim 1 is characterized in that constituting the sound sign indicating number of Chinese character and the coding that font code can be used for the complex form of Chinese characters easily.
9. flying horse input method of Chinese character according to claim 1, it is characterized in that individual character only with the font code input the time marquis and sound shape initial and end parts when importing input method be consistent, do not increase any rule, do not increase any stroke, do not need conversion function key, as long as replace consonant, vowel just can carry out the font code input with " O ".
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| CN 94111067 CN1115051A (en) | 1994-07-11 | 1994-07-11 | Input method of Chinese characters |
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| CN 94111067 CN1115051A (en) | 1994-07-11 | 1994-07-11 | Input method of Chinese characters |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102331855A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-01-25 | 刘金远 | Chinese input method by 26 letter key elements on 10 keys comprising vowel-free 1, 2, 3 and 4 keys |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102331855A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-01-25 | 刘金远 | Chinese input method by 26 letter key elements on 10 keys comprising vowel-free 1, 2, 3 and 4 keys |
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